Wednesday, August 21, 2013

This day in Goodlove History, August 12


“Lest We Forget”

10,661 names…10,661 stories…10,661 memories
This Day in Goodlove History, August 12

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Jeff Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com
Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove

The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, Thomas Jefferson, and ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson and George Washington.
The Goodlove Family History Website:
http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html

August 12, 1121

1121: At the Battle of Didgori the Georgian army under King David the Builder won a decisive victory over the famous Seljuk commander Ilghazi. Georgian-speaking Jewry is one of the oldest surviving Diaspora Jewish communities. The origin of Georgian Jews, also known as Gurjim or Ebraeli, is debated, but some claim they are descendants of the ten tribes exiled by Shalmaneser. Others say the first Jews made their way to southern Georgia after Nebuchadnezzar conquered Jerusalem in 586 B.C.E. after first fleeing to Babylonia.
The first Jews in Western Georgia arrived in the 6th century when the region was ruled by the Byzantine Empire. Approximately 3,000 of these Jews then fled to Eastern Georgia, controlled by the Persians, to escape severe persecution by the Byzantines. The existence of the Jews in these regions during this period is supported by archaeological evidence showing that Jews lived in Mtzheta, the ancient capital of the East Georgian state of Kartli.
The Ebraeli spoke Georgian and Jewish traders developed a dialect called Qivruli, or Judeo-Georgian, which included a number of Hebrew words. In the second half of the 7th century, the Muslim Empire conquered extensive Georgian territory, which became an Arab caliph province. Arab emirs ruled the majority of the region until 1122. Under the Arabs, in the late 9th century, Abu-Imran Musa al-Za'farani (later known as Abu-Imran al-Tiflisi) founded a Jewish sect called the Tiflis Sect which lasted for more than 300 years. The sect deviated from halakhah in its marriage and kashrut customs. [1]



1122: Byzantines exterminate Patzinak Turks, Henry I created earldom of Gloucester for his illegitimate son Robert of Caen, birth of Frederick I Barbarossa, Concordat of Worms settles investiture question, Piacenza cathedral created, End of dispute over appointment of bishops in Europe, Concordat of Worms – conference of German princes ends the dispute between pope and emperor, Conflict between HRE and Pope ends with Concordat of Worms, End of Investiture Controversy weakend HRE, Concordat of Worms settles whom whould appoint bishops and popes - Church, not German kings as in the past.. [2]

1123:Byzantine emperor John II defeats Serbs, Pope Calixtus II opens first Council of the Lateran. First Lateran Council suppresses simony and marriage of priests, founding of St. Bartholomew’s hospital in London, Japan’s ex-emperor Shirikawa imposes Buddhist prohibition against killing, Completion of Mongol capture of Mongolia and inner China, death of Omar Khayyam the Persian poet, [3]

1123-1124: OMAR KHAYYAM

Abu-l-Fath 'Umar ibn Ibrahím al-khayyamí - the tentmaker - Ghiyath al-dín. Born in or near Níshabur c. 1038 to 1048, died there in 1123-24.
Persian mathematician, astronomer, and poet. One of the greatest mathematicians of mediaeval times. His Algebra contains geometric and algebraic solutions of equations of the second degree; an admirable classification of equations, including the cubic; a systematic attempt to solve them all, and partial geometric solutions of most of them (he did not consider negative roots and his failure to use both branches or halves of a conic caused him to miss sometimes one of the positive roots). His classification of equations is very different from our own; it is based on the complexity of the equations (the number of different terms which they include).
Of course the higher the degree of an equation the more different terms, or combinations of terms, it can contain. Thus Omar recognizes 13 different forms of cubic equation. (The modern classification based primarily upon the degree dates only from the end of the sixteenth and the beginning of the seventeenth century).
Binomial development when the exponent is a positive integer. Study of the postulates and generalities of Euclid.
In 1074-75 the saljuq sultan Malikshah, Jalal al-dín, called him to the new observatory of Ray (or Níshabur, or Isfahan?) to reform the old Persian calendar:
(30x12)d.+5d.=365 d. The latter had been temporarily replaced by the Muslim calendar after the conquest. Omar's calendar was called al-ta'rikh al-Jalal.
Its era was the 10th Ramadan 471=16 March 1079. There are many interpretations of Omar's reform and to each corresponds a certain degree of accuracy, but at any rate, Omar's calendar was very accurate, probably more so than the Gregorian calendar.
The correct interpretation is probably one of the three following, the second being the most probable of them. I quote for each, the authority, then the gist of the change, and finally the resulting error:
According to al-Shirazi (d.1449), 15 intercalary days in 62 years; error, 1 day in about 3,770 years.
Moden interpretation, 8 intercalary days in 33 years; error, 1 day in about 5,000 years.
(The Gregorian calendar leads to an error of 1 day in 3,330 years).
Methods for the determination of specific gravity.
It is impossible not to mention the Ruba'iyat (quatrains) of Omar Khayyam, which have become, especially since 159 (when Edward Fitzgerald published the first instalment of his English paraphrase), one of the most popular classics of the world literature. Omar Khayyam was probably not a sufi, but rather an agnostic.
Comparisons of his thought with that of Lucretius and that of Voltaire are suggestive but indaequate.[4]



1124: In 1124 by Hugues, Comte de Champayne joined the Templars. These knights were evidently far from poor, and there is no record of these illustrious noblemen policing the Bedouin-infested highways for the benefit of pilgrims. Perhaps they were given Order status as patrons? [5]

1124: End of Alexander I of Scotland – David I his younger brother rules to 1153, Scotland: Alexander I dies and is succeeded by David I Death of Pope Calixtus II – Pope Honorius II, Emperor John II defeats Hungarians, William of Malmesbury writes “On the Antiquity of the Church of Glastonbury”, Rochester Cathedral completed, first Scottish coinage struck, , Pope Calixtus II dies December 13, Pope Honorius II (Lamberto Scannabecchi Imola) appointed December 15 , David I rules in Scotland. [6]

St. Bernard

[7]

[8]

St Bernard was related to the Comte de Champayne and through him (also) to Hugues de Payens. Henri de St. Clair (11th century) was a crusader with Godefroi de Bouillon. His descendant (two centuries later) also a Henri, was the Commander of the Knights Templar at the Battle of Bannockburn. The Sinclairs had Viking heritage through both the Dukes of Normandy and the Jarls (Earls) of Orkney. Henry de St. Clair, son of Henri the crusader, was a Privy Councillor. His sister Richilde married into the Chaument family (also kin to Hugh de Payens ("Scotland and the Holy Grail" (295-297) in Highlander magazine).

an oath of poverty, obedience, and chastity. However, fraties conjugati (married brothers) were permitted later, and if a knight died before his wife, she was entitled to part of the Templars' property. This rule was not established until 1124.

Hugh's second in command was Godefroi, a Flemish knight. It has been noted that many Scottish nobles also have their heraldic origins in Flanders: Balliol, Bruce, Comyn, Douglas, Fleming, Graham, Hay, and Lindsey are a few that come to mind. Legend tells us that Scotland has always been somehow associated with the Templars, since their beginnings. Another knight that was recuited was Andre de Montbard, a kinsman of the Count of Burgundy.

Originally Hugh and Godfrey (Godefroi Saint Omer) had only one horse between the two of them. This became the symbol of the Templars (two men on one horse). The Templars wore white surcoats with a red Maltese cross on the chest. However, so many people financed their journey that eventually the Knights Templar became rich money lenders. [9]

1125: Death of Henry V the last Salic emperor – Lothar of Saxony rules as king, death of Vladimir Il Monomakh Grand Duke of Kiev, Almohades conquer Morocco, Japanese history “O-Kagami” written, Cosmas of Prague the author of Chronica Bohemorum, dies, beginning of troubadour and trouvere music in France, earliest mariner’s account of a compass, Height of Khmer Dynasty in Cambodia, Philippe de Thaun produces first French bestiary based on Latin Physiologus from second-century Egyptian texts, End of Henry V HRE, Lothair of Saxony elected HRE to 1137, Henry V dies (HRE), Lothair II becomes king of Italy/HRE, Death of Henry V of Germany, Lothair II reigns. [10]

1125 to 1150 A.D.:


[11]


[12]

1126: English barons accept Matilda the widow of Emperor Henry B and daughter of Henry I of England as successor to Henry I, Lothar III makes son-in-law Henry the Proud (Welf) Duke of Bavaria and later Duke of Saxony, Venetian commercial privileges renewed in Byzantine empire, Henry persuades barons to accept Matilda as heir. [13]

August 1200:



A photograph of a medieval tomb with a carving of Isabella on top. She is lying with her hands clasped, wearing a blue dress.

http://bits.wikimedia.org/static-1.22wmf1/skins/common/images/magnify-clip.png

The tomb of Isabella of Angoulême, John's second wife

The new peace would only last for two years; war recommenced in the aftermath of John's decision in August 1200 to marry Isabella of Angoulême. In order to remarry, John first needed to abandon Isabel, Countess of Gloucester, his first wife; John accomplished this by arguing that he had failed to get the necessary papal permission to marry Isabel in the first place – as a cousin, John could not have legally wed her without this.[61] It remains unclear why John chose to marry Isabella of Angoulême. Contemporary chroniclers argued that John had fallen deeply in love with Isabella, and John may have been motivated by desire for an apparently beautiful, if rather young, girl.[61] On the other hand, the Angoumois lands that came with Isabella were strategically vital to John: by marrying Isabella, John was acquiring a key land route between Poitou and Gascony, which significantly strengthened his grip on Aquitaine.[64]

Unfortunately, Isabella was already engaged to Hugh de Lusignan, an important member of a key Poitou noble family and brother of Raoul de Lusignan, the Count of Eu, who possessed lands along the sensitive eastern Normandy border.[61] Just as John stood to benefit strategically from marrying Isabella, so the marriage threatened the interests of the Lusignans, whose own lands currently provided the key route for royal goods and troops across Aquitaine.[65] Rather than negotiating some form of compensation, John treated Hugh "with contempt"; this resulted in a Lusignan uprising that was promptly crushed by John, who also intervened to suppress Raoul in Normandy.[64]

Although John was the Count of Poitou and therefore the rightful feudal lord over the Lusignans, they could legitimately appeal John's actions in France to his own feudal lord, Philip.[64] Hugh did exactly this in 1201 and Philip summoned John to attend court in Paris in 1202, citing the Le Goulet treaty to strengthen his case.[64] John was unwilling to weaken his authority in western France in this way. He argued that he need not attend Philip's court because of his special status as the Duke of Normandy, who was exempt by feudal tradition from being called to the French court.[64] Philip argued that he was summoning John not as the Duke of Normandy, but as the Count of Poitou, which carried no such special status.[64] When John still refused to come, Philip declared John in breach of his feudal responsibilities, reassigned all of John's lands that fell under the French crown to Arthur – with the exception of Normandy, which he took back for himself – and began a fresh war against John.[64][14]



Edward left England in August 1270 to join the highly respected French king Louis IX on Crusade. In 1270 (Eleanor of Castile) accompanied Edward on the Seventh Crusade.[1] Edward and Eleanor are the compilers 21st grandparents.[15]

At a time when Popes were using the crusading ideal to further their own political ends in Italy and elsewhere, Edward and King Louis were the last crusaders in the medieval tradition of aiming to recover the Holy Lands.

August 1274: 1274: Following their return from the Middle East, Edward and Eleanor were crowned king and queen of England.[16] Edward succeeded to the throne without opposition - given his track record in military ability and his proven determination to give peace to the country, enhanced by his magnified exploits on crusade.[17] Edwards wife was (Eleanor of Castile), queen consort of England (1272-1290).[2][18] In Edward's absence, a proclamation in his name delcared that he had succeeded by hereditary right, and the barons swore allegeiance to him. Edward finally arrived in London in August 1274 and was crowned at Westminster Abbey. Aged 35, he was a veteran warrior ('the best lance in all the world', according to contemporaries), a leader with energy and vision, and with a formidable temper.

Edward was determined to enforce English kings' claims to primacy in the British Isles. The first part of his reign was dominated by Wales. At that time, Wales consisted of a number of disunited small Welsh princedoms; the South Welsh princes were in uneasy alliance with the Marcher lords (feudal earldoms and baronies set up by the Norman kings to protect the English border against Welsh raids) against the Northern Welsh based in the rocky wilds of Gwynedd, under the strong leadership of Llywelyn ap Gruffyd, Prince of Gwynedd. [19]

1275: Gregory X in 1275 published a letter ordering that no Jew should be arrested under such silly pretexts. He further demanded that no Christian should “stir up anything against the Jews.” He noted that blackmail had been involved in many cases, that the parents of these children or some other Christian enemies of these Jews had secretly hidden the children in order to injure the Jews so that they might extort money from them.[20] King Edward I of England passes the Statute of the Jewry forcing Jews over the age of seven to wear an identifying yellow badge, and making usury illegal, in order to seize their assets. Scores of English Jews are arrested, 300 hanged and their property oges to the Crown. In 1280 he orders Jews to be present as Dominicans preach conversion. In 1287 he arrests heads of Jewish families and demands their communities pay ransom of 12,000 pounds.[21]

1275: The most influential Kabbalistic text was Zohar, which was probably written in about 1275 by the Spanish mystic Moses of Leon [22] the fundamental work on Jewish mysticism, William of Saliceto writes “Chirurgia” the earliest record of human dissection, Marco Polo arrives in Peking in the service of Kublai Khan Grandson of Ghengis, Amsterdam chartered, Formation of rainbows explained by Theodoric of Freiburg, end of Sung dynasty in China, , First mechanical clock invented, Mexico's Quiché Maya conquer Pokomam Maya. [23]

1276: Death of James I of Aragon, Ottokar outlawed by Rudolph submits to him and keeps Bohemia and Moravia, Death of James I the Conqueror King of Aragon, ,[24]

August 12, 1281: The fleet of Qubilai Khan, the Chinese emperor who celebrated the festivals of the Muslims, Christians and Jews, indicating that there were a significant number of Jews in China during his reign, is destroyed by a typhoon while approaching Japan..[25]

1282: War broke out again in 1282 when Llywelyn joined his brother David in rebellion.
Edward's determination, military experience and skillful use of ships brought from England for deployment along the North Welsh coast, drove Llywelyn back into the mountains of North Wales.[26] John Pectin, Archbishop of Canterbury, orders all London Synagogues to close and prohibits Jewish physicians form practicing on Christians.[27] Edward I of England begins to conquer Wales as Llywelyn rebels against Edward I, Sicilian Vespers – massacre of French in Sicily, Rudolf invests sons Albert and Rudolf with Austria, Styria and Carniola, end of Sung Academy in China, Florence becomes leading European city in commerce and finance, End of the Paleologi of Byzantium, Andronicus II becomes emperor, Death of Michael VIII of Constantinople. [28]

1283: Philip III of France causes mass migration of Jews by forbidding them to live in the small rural localities.[29] Death of Saadi the popular Persian poet, The Teutonic Order completes subjection of Prussia, a false Emperor Frederick II appears in Germany, erection of Caernarvon Castle, Edward I conquers Gwynneth, Edward I defeats and kills Llewellyn Prince of Wales and executes Llewellyn’s brother David – Wales remains conquered, Alfonzo X King of Castile and León creates book on chess, dice and backgammon. [30]

August 1297: Edward I eventually relented for the sake of his daughter and released Monthermer from prison in August 1297.[17][31]

August 1297: In the war that followed, Edward planned for a two-pronged attack. While the English forces focused on Gascony, alliances were made with the princes of the Low Countries, Germany, and Burgundy, who would attack France from the north.[3] The alliances proved volatile, however, and Edward was facing trouble at home at the time, both in Wales and Scotland. It was not until August 1297 that he was finally able to sail for Flanders, at which time his allies there had already suffered defeat.[114] The support from Germany never materialised, and Edward was forced to seek peace. His marriage to the French princess Margaret, Philip IV's half-sister and his own first cousin once removed, in 1299 ended the war, but the whole affair had proven both costly and fruitless for the English.[115][32]

August 12, 1462: Richard the next year was awarded large estates in northern England including the Lordships of Richmond in Yorkshire, and Pembroke in Wales. He gained the forfeited lands of the Lancastrian de Vere, earl of Oxford, in East Anglia.[33]

August 12, 1484: Spanish Inquisitors enter Aragon to denounce Jews, death of Pope Sixtus IV – Pope Innocent VIII, Death of Italian poet Luigi Pulci, Papal bull “Summis desiderantes” against witchcraft and sorcery, Botticelli paints “Birth of Venus” Surer paints “Self Portrait”, Johannes de Tinctoris composes “De inventione et usu musicae” Portuguese navigator Diego Cam discovers mouth of Congo river, Richard III reforms law, trade and tax collection, Papal bull against pagan practices and witchcraft, Veldener’s herbal volume published, alternate pied piper date of serial killer in Hammel GER but with no documented evidence, Caxton printe Morte D’Arthur legends compiled by Sir Thomas Malory, Pope Innocent VIII to 1492, Birth of Huldreich Zwingli, Widow of Edward IV under Richard's care, military headquarters established at Nottingham, Death of Edward, Richard's son, John de la Pole appointed Lord Liertenant (heir) in Ireland, compulsory gifts to the monarch abolished, papal decree against *witchcraft* Richard III creates Council for the North to rule north territories, Richard helps James III stop revolt in Albany, bail created for court cases, Parliamentary statutes finally written in English, August 12 Pope Sixtus IV dies, 29 Aug, Pope Innocent VIII (Giovanni Battista Cybo) appointed, Columbus petitions Spain for backing - refused, Malory writes Morte d'Arthur, Spanish Inquisitors enter Aragon to denounce Jews, Papal Bull changes focus of Inquisition to witches. [34]

August 12, 1492 - Christopher Columbus discovers Canary Islands[35]

Sunday August 12, 1754

Washington was attempting to rebuild the Virginia Regiment after the Great Meadows campaign for renewed operations. Unfortunately, disease and a lack of wagons hampered his effort. Washington notes in a letter to Colonel James Innes, commander of the Regiment: "that Waggon cou'd not be hired for 5 times the Value." [36]



August 12, 1760: Also, from page 165 of "Christopher Gist of Maryland and some of his Descendants, 1679-1957," by Jean Muir Dorsey and Maxwell Jay Dorsey (Urbana, Ill), 1958 (John S. Swift Company, Inc., Chicago, Ill): "On 18 Jun 1745, John Gist of Truro Parish, Fairfax Co., VA, planter, and Mary, his wife, leased from Sampson Darrell, Gent. [1712-1777] of the same parish, 106 acres of land for and during the space of their natural lives. The land was bounded by the kine of William Spencer and Doeg Run (Fairfax Co DB A, No. 1 Part 2, Page 404)... George Washington bought this land from Sampson Darrell on August 12, 1760. At this time, John Gist of Fairfax County for 30 pounds released any claim to the land to George Washington...(Fairfax Co DB D, No. 1 Part 2, Pages 757-759)...John Gist was living in Cameron Parish, Loudoun Co., VA., in 1762..." [end of Christopher Gist material]. [37]



August 12, 1762: George IV of the United Kingdom


George IV


George IV van het Verenigd Koninkrijk.jpg


George IV by Sir Thomas Lawrence


King of the United Kingdom and of Hanover (more...)


Reign

January 29, 1820 – June 26, 1830


Coronation

July 19, 1821


Predecessor

George III


Successor

William IV


Prime Ministers

See list[show]
Earl of Liverpool
George Canning
Viscount Goderich
Duke of Wellington



Spouse

Caroline of Brunswick


Issue


Princess Charlotte of Wales


Full name


George Augustus Frederick


House

House of Hanover


Father

George III


Mother

Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz


Born

(1762-08-12)August 12, 1762
St James's Palace, London


Died

June 26, 1830(1830-06-26) (aged 67)
Windsor Castle, Berkshire


Burial

July 15, 1830
St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle


Signature

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/George_IV_Signature.svg/125px-George_IV_Signature.svg.png


George IV (George Augustus Frederick; August 12, 1762 – June 26, 1830) was king of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and king of Hanover following the death of his father, George III, on January 29, 1820, until his own death ten years later. From 1811 until his accession, he served as Prince Regent during his father's final mental illness.[38]

Early life

George was born at St James's Palace, London, on August 12, 1762. As the eldest son of a British sovereign, he automatically became Duke of Cornwall and Duke of Rothesay at birth; he was created Prince of Wales and Earl of Chester a few days afterwards.[2][39]

Titles, styles, honours and arms

Titles and styles
•August 12, 1762 – January 29, 1820: His Royal Highness The Duke of Cornwall[40]

·

George IV of the United Kingdom

· House of Hanover

· Cadet branch of the House of Welf

· Born: August 12, 1762 Died: June 26, 1830[41]

August 12, 1776: A MONUMENTAL AND FINELY EXECUTED CONTEMPORARY REVOLUTIONARY WAR MAP DEPICTING IN REMARKABLE DETAIL THE NUMEROUS BATTLES AND EXTENSIVE MILITARY ACTIVITY WHICH TOOK PLACE OVER THE MIDDLE ATLANTIC REGION OF AMERICA DURING THE EARLY YEARS OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION.

As the title indicates, the map depicts the military activities from the landing of the first contingent of Hessians on Staten Island on August 12, 1776, under the command of General Leopold Philip de Heister (1707-1777). Natural terrain features are carefully delineated, along with cities, towns and other man made structures, such as bridges and roads. Troop movements and disposition are indicated in red (English) and yellow (American), and most place names are in English. Naval vessels are identified by name and their positions and movements represented along the coastal areas. Among the operations and battles depicted from the New York and New Jersey Campaign: the landing at Gravesend on Long Island, the Battle of Long Island, the capture of New York City and Fort Washington, the Battle of White Plains, and the Battle of Trenton. From the Philadelphia campaign: the landing at Elk River, the march to the Brandywine, and the occupation of Philadelphia, the march from New Jersey to New York following the evacuation of Philadelphia in 1778, and the Battle of Monmouth.
[42]



August 12, 1806: Children of Catherine Gottleab and Henry Keck are:
i.Ester Keck, b. January 31, 1799, d. date unknown.
ii.John Keck, b. May 04, 1801, d. date unknown.
iii.Henry Keck, b. April 14, 1804, d. date unknown.
iv.Samuel Keck, b. August 12, 1806, d. date unknown.
v.Peter Keck, b. September 10, 1808, d. date unknown.
vi.George Keck, b. June 09, 1810, d. date unknown.
vii.Elizabeth KECK, b. November 15, 1812, d. date unknown.[43]

viii.

ix.

August 12, 1815: GCH: Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Guelphic Order, as Regent, assumed informally August 12, 1815 – January 29, 1820[44]

August 12, 1830: Born January 6, 1805, Henrietta Mildred was the daughter of the Very Rev. Robert Hodgson (1776–1844), Dean of Carlisle from 1820 until his death; and of Mary Tucker, born in 1778, a daughter of Colonel Martin Tucker. Her parents had married in 1804. Her grandfather was another Robert Hodgson (born 1740), of Congleton in Cheshire.[1][2]

On March 18, 1824 at St George's, Hanover Square, Westminster, she married Oswald Smith ( July 1794 – June 18, 1863) of St Marylebone and Blendon Hall in Kent. The parish register gives one of the few clues to her date of birth, as she is noted as "a minor".[3][4]

The Smiths had the following children: Isabella Mary (born April 24, 1825, d. 1907) m. 1847 Cadogan Hodgson Cadogan (of Brinkburn Priory), Oswald Augustus (b. October 21, 1826, d. 1902) m. 1856 Rose Sophia Vansittart, Eric Carrington (b. May 25, 1828, d. 1906) m. 1849 Mary Maberly, Laura Charlotte (b. August 2, 1829) m. 1848 Col. Evan Maberly, Beilby (b. August 12, 1830, d. 1831), Frances Dora (July 29, 1832, d. 1922) m. 1853 Claude Bowes-Lyon 13th Earl of Strathmore, Marion Henrietta (b. February 25, 1835, d. 1897) m.1854 Lt-Col Henry Dorrien Streatfeild (of Chiddingstone Castle).[5][6]

In 1853 the Smiths' daughter Frances married Claude Bowes-Lyon, later Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne. She thus became the great-grandmother of Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, who was later Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother, the mother of Queen Elizabeth II.[45]

August 12[46][47], 1864

In camp more men coming in[48][49]



August 12, 1869: Ruchel Gottlieb, born Pfau, August 12, 1869 in Kuty, Galizien. Prenzlauer Berg, Strasburger Str. 41; 4. . Resided Berlin. Deportation: from Berlin, November 1, to Litzmannstadt, Lodz. Date of death: April 19, 1942, Litzmannstadt, Lodz am. [50]



August 12, 1882: Children of Nancy Smith and Joseph McClain:
+ . i. John Henry McClain (b. August 12, 1882 in GA)
+ . ii. Joseph A. McClain (b. July 12, 1885 in GA / d. March 14, 1942 in GA)
. iii. Tillero James McClain (b. October 16, 1887 in GA)
+ . iv. Shaw Brewster McClain (b. August 24, 1891 in GA / d. February 4, 1976)
. v. Altsy McClain (b. September 6, 1896 in GA)
. vi. Carter B. McClain (b. abt. 1900)
. vii. Oscar W. McClain (b. abt. 1902)[51]



John Henry McClain14 [Nancy E. Smith13, Aaron Smith12, Richard W. Smith11, Gabriel Smith10, John “LR” Smith9, Ambrose J. Smith8, Christopher Smith7, Christopher Smith6, Thomas Smythe5, Thomas Smythe4, John Smythe3, Richard2, William1] (b. August 12, 1882 in Carroll Co. GA / d. unk) married Katie Robinson (b. abt. 1886).

A. Children of John McClain and Katie Robinson:
+ . i. Dovie McClain[52]







August 12, 1941: Nazis began the systematic murder of the Jews of Dvinsk, Latvia. [53]



August 12, 1942

In the margin of a telex to Berlin the previous day, asking whether deportations of Jewish children can begin and in what numbers, Horst Ahnert, of the Gestpo’s Paris office, notes that “the RSHA has already confirmed in their telex of August 7 that the children of stateless Jews can be deportecd in adequate proportions.” But again, the August 7 telex did not fix a date for the start of the children’s deportations.[54]



August 12, 1942: Churchill, Stalin, and Averell Harriman meet in Moscow and affirm their goal of destroying Nazism.[55]



http://www.cv6.org/images/wasp-sara-e.jpg
Wasp CV-7 (foreground), Saratoga CV-3 and Enterprise CV-6 operating south of Guadalcanal, August 12, 1942. [56]



August 12-18, 1942: Five thousand Jews from Bedzin and 8,000 from Sosnowiec are deported to Auschwitz.[57]



August 12, 1945: Off the coast of Korea in the sea of Japan a robot boat was lanched and beached itself inland. Its passenger was the Japanese atomic bomb. The observers were 20 miles away. The light blinded those who wore welders glasses. It mushroomed into the stratosphere. [58]



But now Japanese was dealing with not only America but a declaration of war by the Soviet Union. Whatever the facts of the Korean test, it was already too late.



August 12, 1964: William Earl Stephenson: Born on July 24, 1889 in Chariton County, Missouri. William Earl died in VA Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri on August 12, 1964; he was 75. William Earl. Born on July 24, 1889 in Chariton County, Missouri. William Earl died in VA Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri on August 12, 1964; he was 75.

August 12, 2010



Sherry, Thank you for responding to my email. Your boyfriend Mike Pomerantz has been reported to us through FTDNA to be a 12 marker match to Gary Goodlove, my father. This means that we have a common ancestor at some point who also shares the unique Cohen Modal Haplotype. Our ancestor was named Conrad Goodlove/Godlove/Gotlop and born in 1793 reported to be from Germany. I have contacted quite a few of the matches and many have a similar story as yours. I do have a family tree but no connection to the Pomerantz family as of yet. Just curious, what is the translation of Pomerantz? Also have you been to the website http://www.pomerantz.org/ ? It is the Pomerantz family website and maybe there is a connection. I saw where you can list people that you are looking to connect or find in the family also. Through writing "This Day in Goodlove history" I have found that there was a window of opportunity to leave Austria prior to WW2 and it is possible that Hermann Hyman Pomerantz was able to get away then. Perhaps there are records of a passenger ship, and entry into the United States. Also, since last names for Jews were only used beginning in the later 1700's everyone took different last names depending on their occupation, or affiliation ect. Hence the name Cohen and its derivitives is prevalent in our DNA matches. Our name translates to "Praises God" from German which makes sense. Not all matches have corresponding names to the Cohens but their names give us a clue as to where they originated when they chose their name. I hope to hear from you again.



Jeffery Lee Goodlove

x. www.ThisdayinGoodloveHistory.blogspot.com



Hans Cohen Rodriguez, Thank you for responding to my inquiry. I was writing my blog for tomorrow and thinking about your email when I came across the following entry. •





--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


[1] http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/vjw/Georgia.html , This Day in Jewish History


[2] mike@abcomputers.com


[3] mike@abcomputers.com


[4] http://www.levity.com/alchemy/islam18.html


[5] http://www.angelfire.com/mi4/polcrt/KnightsTemplar1.html


[6] mike@abcomputers.com


[7] Art Museum, Austin, TX. February 11, 2012


[8] Art Museum, Austin, TX. February 11, 2012


[9] http://www.angelfire.com/mi4/polcrt/KnightsTemplar1.html


[10] mike@abcomputers.com


[11] The Art Institute of Chicago, 11/1/2011


[12] The Art Institiute of Chicago, 11/1/2011


[13] mike@abcomputers.com


[14] Wikipedia


[15] [3] "Eleanor of Castile," Microsoft’ Encarta’ Encyclopedia 2000. b 1993-1999 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.


[16] "Eleanor of Castile," Microsoft’ Encarta’ Encyclopedia 2000. b 1993-1999 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.


[17] http://www.royal.gov.uk/HistoryoftheMonarchy/KingsandQueensofEngland/ThePlantagenets/EdwardILongshanks.aspx




[18] [2] "Eleanor of Castile," Microsoft’ Encarta’ Encyclopedia 2000. b 1993-1999 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.


[19] http://www.royal.gov.uk/HistoryoftheMonarchy/KingsandQueensofEngland/ThePlantagenets/EdwardILongshanks.aspx


[20] The Changing Face of Anti-Semitism From Ancient Times to the Present Day, Walter Laqueur page 54.


[21] www.wikipedia.org


[22] A History of God by Karen Armstrong, page 247.




[23] mike@abcomputers.com


[24] mike@abcomputers.com


[25] This Day in Jewish History


[26] http://www.royal.gov.uk/HistoryoftheMonarchy/KingsandQueensofEngland/ThePlantagenets/EdwardILongshanks.aspx


[27] www.wikipedian.org


[28] mike@abcomputers.com


[29] www.wikipedia.org


[30] mike@abcomputers.com


[31] Oxford, p. 626


[32] Wikipedia


[33] Wikipedia


[34] mike@abcomputers.com


[35] http://www.historyorb.com/events/date/1492


[36] http://www.nps.gov/archive/fone/1754.htm


[37] Proposed Descendants of William Smith




[38] Wikipedia


[39] Wikipedia


[40] Wikipedia


[41] Wikipedia


[42] http://www.artfact.com/auction-lot/gironcourt,-charles-auguste-de-1756-1811-.-plan-1-c-d625fbe0d4


[43] http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/k/e/c/Robert-Keck-Pa/WEBSITE-0001/UHP-0711.html


[44] Wikipedia


[45] Wikipedia


[46]The Union force arrived at Cedar Creek, near Strasburg, Va., on August 12th, where it encamped and remained until the 15th, when it fell back to Charleston, where General Grover had just arrived with reinforcements from Washington, and a re-organization of the army took place. The Twenty-forth Iowa was assigned to the Fourth Brigade, Second Division, Nineteenth Army Corps, with Colonel Shunk, of the Eighth Indiana Veteran Infantry, commanding the brigade, General Grover commanding the division, and General Emory commanding the detachment of the Nineteenth Corps The Army of the Shenandoah consisted of two divisions of the Nineteenth Corps, the Sixth Corps commanded by Major General Wright, the Army of Western Virginia commanded by General Crook and about 10,000 cavalry commanded by General Torbet, making in all an army of about 40,000, under command of Major General Sheridan. (Roster of Iowa Soldiers in the War of the Rebellion Vol. III, 24th Regiment-Infantry.

http:www.usgennet.org/usa/ia/county/linn/civil war/24th/24 history p2.htm




[47] I see the President almost every day, as I happen to live where he passes to or from his lodgings out of town. He never sleeps at the White House during the hot season, but has quarters at a helthy location some three miles north of the city, the Soldiers’ Home, a United States military establishment. I saw him this morning about 8:30, coming in to business, riding on Vermont Avenue, near L Street. He always has a company of twenty-five or thirty cavalry, with sabers drawn and held upright over their shoulders. They say this guard was against his personal wish, but he lets his counselors have their way. The p[arty makes no great show in uniform or horses. Mr. Lincoln on the saddle generally rides a good-sized, easy-going gray horse, is dressed in plain black, somewhat rusty and dusty, wars a black stiff hat, and looks about as ordinary in attire, etc., as the commonest man. A lieutenant, with yellow straps, rides at his left, and following and following behind, two by two, come the cavalry men, in their yellow-striped jackets. They are generally going at a slow trot, as that is the pace set them by the one they wait upon. The sabers and accoutrements clank, and the entirely unornamental cortege as it trots toward Lafayette Square arouses no sensation, only some curious stranger stops and gazes.

Poet Walt Whitman, August 12, 1864, who lived at the corner of Vermont and L Streets.



David McKinnon, a cousin of William H. Goodlove by way of his grandmother, Catherine McKinnon Goodlove, was a member of “Lincoln’s Body Guard” aka Bennets Co. Union Light Guard, Ohio Cavalry.



AT the beginning of Lincoln’s administration, there were mounted and foot guards posted at the White House gates. But at the President’s insistence, these precautions were immediately discontinued. They did not return until 1863 upon the prompting of Governor David Tod of Ohio. Concerned about the lack of White Hose security, the Bovernor applied to the War Department for permission to organize one hundred men to be assigned as Lincoln’s mounted bodyguards. Upon receiving permission, Governor Tod contacted the military committees of several counties in Ohio for volunteers.



Governor Tod named the the troop the Union Light Guard. Each bodyguard was given a black horse and sent to Washington to be placed on duty at the White House.



As one Smith Stimmel later recalled in his memoirs, “our duties were to guard the front entrance to the White house grounds, and to act as an escort to the president whenever he went out in his carriage, or when he rode on horse-back, as he often did during the summer.

(Prairie Public Radio, http://www.prairiepublic.org/programs/datebook/bydate/07/1207/121707.jsp.



http://www.lincolnscottage.com/history/lincoln/commute.htm

Incidently, the cook for “Lincoln’s Body Guard” was William David (1846-1938), a black man, who became Booker T. Washington’s first teacher.

The Booker T. Washington Papers. The University of Illinois Press. http:///www.historycooperative.org/btw/Vol.2/html/17.html


[48] While William Harrison Goodlove was sick and in camp the 24th Iowa was arriving at Cedar Creek on August 12, the men still soft and weak from the ocean voyage, suffered terribly from the heat. After the first day‘s march, Lieutenant Lucas reported his company had only sixteen men compleated the march out of forty-three who started. The majority had stopped along the road to rest as they became overcome with heat and fatigue. Most rejoined the regiment in the evening, but on the 12th the same falling out was repeated. While the 24th only numbered 150 men when they stopped, Rigby reported some regiments had only ten men finish the march on time. The private related that a Zouave officer who struck one of his men with a sword for falling back was shot by the man for his cruelty. (Probably the 165th NY Second Battalion Duryee Zouaves.) Rations were low, and the men subsisted on green corn and green apples. (A History of the 24th Iowa Infantry 1862-1865 by Harvey H. Kimble Jr. August 1974. page 164) Zouaves: Civil War units known for their colorful uniforms and bravery, first organized in Chicago by Elmer E. Ellsworth. The Zouave tradition, popularized by the French, combined acrobatic infantry drills with North African dress. Civil War 2010 Calendar


[49] William Harrison Goodlove civil War Diary annotated by Jeffery Lee goodlove


[50] [1] Gedenkbuch, Opfer der Verfolgung der Juden unter der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft in Deutschland 1933-1945. 2., wesentlich erweiterte Auflage, Band II G-K, Bearbeitet und herausgegben vom Bundesarchiv, Koblenz, 2006, pg. 1033-1035,.

{2}Der judishchen Opfer des Nationalsozialismus

“Ihre Namen mogen nie vergessen werden!”

[2]Memorial Book: Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Oppression in Germany, 1933-1945


[51] Propsed descendants of William Smythe


[52] Propsed descendants of William Smythe


[53] This Day in Jewish History


[54] French Children of the Holocaust, A Memorial by Serge Klarsfeld, page 46.


[55] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1773.




[56] http://www.cv6.org/1942/solomons/solomons_3.htm


[57] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1773.


[58] Japan’s Atomic Bomb, HISTI, 8/16/2005

Tuesday, August 20, 2013

This Day in Goodlove History, August 11


“Lest We Forget”

10,661 names…10,661 stories…10,661 memories
This Day in Goodlove History, August 11

Like us on Facebook!
https://www.facebook.com/ThisDayInGoodloveHistory
Jeff Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com
Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove

The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, Thomas Jefferson, and ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson and George Washington.
The Goodlove Family History Website:
http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html



August 15, 1561:Mary Queen of Scots sends Lord Henry Stuart

of St. Colme to Elizabeth. [1]



August 11, 1586: After being implicated in the Babington Plot, Mary Queen of Scots was arrested while out riding and taken to Tixall.[195] In a successful attempt to entrap her, Walsingham had deliberately arranged for Mary's letters to be smuggled out of Chartley. Mary was misled into thinking her letters were secure, while in reality they were deciphered and read by Walsingham.[196] From these letters it was clear that Mary had sanctioned the attempted assassination of Elizabeth.[197][2]

August 11, 1634: Seventeen arrests were made by the Inquisition after a man turned another man in for being "unwilling to make a sale on Saturday," and for not wanting to eat bacon.[3]

Sunday August 11, 1754:

George Washington writes a letter to his friend William Fairfax criticizing Lt. Governor Dinwiddie's plan to resume operations against the French in the Ohio country and complaining of a lack of men, supplies, and funds for the undertaking. "... you will perceive what great deficiencies there are of Men, Arms, Tents, Kettles, Screws (which was a fatal want before), Bayonets, Cartouch-Boxes, &c, &c... the chief part are almost naked, and scarcely a man has either shoes, stockings, or hat. The Lt. Governor proposed that the Virginia Regiment destroy the corn fields of the Indian village of Logstown. Washington wrote, "At this question I am a little surprised, when it is known we must pass the French fort {Ft Duquesne} and the Ohio to get to Log-town; and how this can be done with inferior number {of men}". [4]



George Washington to Robert Stewart, August 11, 1758



Camp at Fort Cumberland, August 11, 1758.



My dear Stewart: I am sorry to transmit an Order that will give you pain; but must nevertheless tell you, that the following came in a Letter from Col. Bouquet[5] to me last Night.



“As our Troop of light Horse is too much harrass’d by continual Service; I desire you will send me half of Captn. Stewarts Troop, with one or two of his Officers, as you may think necessary to take care of them.”



As the Col, gives me a discretionary power to send one or two, one must be his Lot; and that I think shou’d be your Cornet; as Mr. Crawford is appointed to the Troop pro-tempore only, he shou’d be put to little Inconvenience.



It will be scarce worth your while, to confine yourself with the other half of the Troop; I shou’d be glad therefore to have your Company at this place, as I think you may Trust to Mr. Crawfords care; however, in this case, pursue your own Inclinations.



Your Letter to Majr. Halkett got to Rays Town in less than 24 hours after you writ it. I shall appoint no Person to do Brigade Majrs. Duty till I hear more from that Gentleman, as you may be assur’d in this, as in all things else, I have the strongest inclination to serve you; being Dr. Stewart with most unfeigned truth. Y’r Affect’e Friend, etc.[6]



August 11, 1772: Following the partition of Poland which gave the Russians a large, unwanted population, Catherine II whom the Boyars call “Great,” issued an order that read, “Jewish communities residing in the towns, cities and territories now incorporated in the Russian Empire shall be left in the enjoyment of all those liberties with regard to their religion and property which they at present possess.”[7]

1772: The situation radically changed as the result of the first division of Poland in 1772 when the Jewish population of Russia suddenly grew by 200,000, which made it the largest concentration of Jews in Europe. Many more Jews became part of the Russian empire after the later divisions of Poland. Jews had migrated from west to east during the Middle Ages, despite the resitance of the Catholic church in Poland, and had found there a safe haven. They were of considerable use to bothe the monarchy and the nobility as traders and as the representatives of absentee landlords, managing feudal estates as leaseholders. [8]

August 11, 1775 – Captain Stephenson’s troops arrived in Cambridge. Both companies arrived with hopes of being the first to present demonstrate their eagerness in response to Washington’s call. General Washington is said to have been very pleased and somewhat emotional as he welcomed his old friends.[9]

Friday, August 11th, 1775. Last night Miss G[10]. came. A fine blooming Irish Girl. The Flesh overcame the Spirit.[11]



1785 - August 11 - By orders of the Board of Property (September 15, 1784 and March 7, 1785), a survey was made for Benjamin Harrison pursuant to a Certificate granted by the Commissioners from the State of Virginia, entered February 4, 1780 - 290-3/4 acres and 6% allowance for roads, etc., on the Youghiogheny River below the mouth of Dickinson's Run in Franklin Township, Fayette County, Penn.[12]

August 11, 1804: Francis II assumed the title of first Emperor of Austria. When it came to his Jewish subjects, Francis and his chief minister, Metternich followed in the footsteps Maria Theresa and not the more liberal Joseph II. During his reign ghettos were set up in Austria. Jews were not allowed to settle in the province of Tyrol. Stringent restrictions were placed on where Jews could live in Bohemia and Moravia. In Vienna, a special tax was placed on all Jews who entered the capital. While the Emperor “ennobled a few Jews” he “humiliated” the remainder of the population. Jewish marriages were restricted to the eldest son or those who had enough money to pay large bribes to the appropriate officials.[13]

August 11, 1812: Thomas Lewis Preston (b. August 19, 1781 / d. August 11, 1812) [14]



Doudna, John V. Age 19. Residence Springville, nativity Ohio. Enlisted August 11, 1862. Mustered September 3, 1862. Mustered out July 17, 1865, Savannah, Ga.





August 11, 1862: There are two J. Bundy’s. Bundy, Joel. Age 23. Residence Springville, nativity Ohio. Enlisted August 11, 1862. Mustered September 3, 1862. Taken prisoner May 16, 1863 Champion’s Hill, Miss. Mustered out July 17, 1865, Savannah, Ga.[15]



August 11, 1862: Bundy, Josiah. Age 31. Residence Springville, nativity Ohio. Enlisted August 11, 1862. Mustered September 3, 1862. Promoted Fifth Corporal June 20, 1864. Taken prisoner October 19, 1864, Cedar Creek, Va. Mustered out May 25, 1865, Davenport, Iowa.






August 11, 1862: Battle of Independence, Missouri

Shortly after Sim Whitsett joined Quantrill, another Confederate Colonel, John T. Hughes, entered Jackson County to raise enough men to attack Independence, Missouri. Union forces under Lt. Colonel James T. Buel held Independence, located a few miles east of Kansas City. Colonel Hughes believed that if he could capture the town and its 300 man garrison it would help gain recruits for the Confederate Army and give southerners a much needed victory in Missouri. Hughes raised a large Confederate Stars and Bars battle flag near Lee’s Summit, well within sight of Independence. The Union Army he hoped to alarm and the men Hughes hoped to draw into camp largely ignored it. He was successful in gaining only 75 men for his efforts. Lacking the troops he needed, Hughes sent a request to Col. Upton Hayes and Quantrill to join him in attacking Independence. On August 10, 1862 Col. Hayes and Quantrill with 300 largely untrained recruits and twenty-five of Quantrill’s veterans joined Hughes at Lee’s Summit. Colonel Hughes now had a force of 400, large enough to attack the town.

The Union commander Lt. Col. Buel was an arrogant man and believed that if the rebels dared attack Independence his trained soldiers could easily repel them. He even refused to believe a lady named Mrs. Wilson who tried to warn him of the large Confederate force preparing to attack the town. He would soon pay for his arrogance with his career and was very lucky not to have paid for it with his life.

Buel failed to prepare for the battle. He spread his troops around town in vulnerable positions. Most of the soldiers were in an open tent camp half a mile from the town center. Buel made his quarters in a large brick building in the middle of town and he put his Headquarters Guard Company in a building across the street. Another squad of men was located in the city jail building. Buel went to bed on the night of August 10 without alerting his troops to a possible attack, completely ignoring the warnings of wise Mrs. Wilson, dismissing her as a hysterical woman. The captain of the guard company was a little brighter than Buel and ordered his men to keep their weapons beside their bunks when they went to bed.

The day before the attack Colonel Hughes was unaware of Buel’s stupidity. He asked Quantrill to send spies into town to scout out the situation. Cole Younger was one of those spies, dressed as an old woman selling apples. Cole was able to bluff his way into town but on his way out a sentry challenged him. Younger rode on as if he had not heard the order to halt. The sentry attempted to grab the reins as Younger spurred his horse and Cole drew his revolver and shot the sentry dead. He galloped headlong down the street with several Yankees after him but he escaped. This story first appeared in author John Edward's account of the battle, but some historians claim it is a fiction concocted by Younger years later during his days with a Wild West show. Whether the story is true or not, it dates from no later than 1877 when Edward's account of the battle was published in "Noted Guerillas." If this event actually happened, it did nothing to persuade Buel that anything was afoot.

Col. Hughes instructed Quantrill and his men to spearhead the attack and cut Buel off from his troops. Quantrill wanted very much to capture and kill Buel and he agreed to the plan. Hughes told Quantrill that the main force would be right behind Quantrill’s men. While Quantrill kept Buel bottled up down town, Hughes’ troops would attack the tent camp just outside of town.

Early in the morning of August 11, 1862 just before the sun rose, Quantrill and his men galloped into Independence with Hughes’ 400 men right behind him. Quantrill and his band took the Federal guards on the street completely by surprise and killed them all. The rudely awakened soldiers in the barracks grabbed their weapons and started firing from the second story windows. Quantrill’s men, dressed in Union blue, as they often did, shouted for the guards to stop firing, they were shooting at their own men. Deceived, the captain of the guards led his men outside to see what was causing the commotion. This was a bad mistake. After his men were out of their barracks, the captain recognized one of the guerrillas and ordered his men to recommence firing. Bullets smashing through his bedroom windows had awakened Buel. Seeing his guards in the street, he shouted at them to cease firing and take shelter in the bank building. They did so, but now they were trapped in the brick bank building surrounded by bloodthirsty guerrillas with no avenue of escape. Quantrill’s men pelted the building with constant pistol fire. They shot out the windows and into any spot that appeared vulnerable. Quantrill’s men had completely cut off Buel from his main force, allowing him no way to communicate with his soldiers outside of town.

Meanwhile, George Todd took his squad, including Sim Whitsett, up the street to the city jail. The soldiers in the jail fired one volley at the approaching guerrillas and then ran for their lives. Todd broke open the doors of the jail and let out all of the prisoners. He discovered that one of the incarcerated men was town marshal Jim Knowles who was in jail on suspicion of killing a town drunk in an unfair gunfight. Todd hated Knowles. He had been a part of a group that had ambushed Todd and two friends earlier that year, killing the two friends. Todd murdered Knowles in cold blood, emptying his revolvers into the man. Then Todd’s men found in the hotel the Union officer responsible for the setting the ambush for Todd. The guerrillas shot the officer, mutilated the body and kicked it down the hotel stairs. During his short life of violence, George Todd never let the chance for revenge to escape him.

After a gunfight of more than an hour, Quantrill was getting impatient with Buel. Unable to take the building Quantrill’s men set fire to an adjoining structure and then told Buel to surrender or burn to death. Buel immediately produced a white flag. He offered to surrender to Colonel Gideon Thompson, the Confederate officer in charge of Quantrill’s group, if he and his men would be treated as prisoners of war and paroled. The Confederate officer agreed and promised not to turn Buel and his soldiers over to Quantrill, who would have certainly killed them all. A few weeks later the Union Army mustered out Buel and his soldiers, but not before Buel faced withering criticism by his peers and superiors, some of whom wanted him court-martialed.

About a half mile from town, Colonel Hughes was fighting the main body of Union soldiers. They had taken up defensive positions behind a stone wall and were impossible to dislodge. John McCorkle in his memoirs stated that he and his brother Jabez, both Quantrill men, were part of the force that attacked the tent camp, which confuses the issue of how Hughes actually employed Quantrill’s men during the battle. It was not until after word of Buel’s surrender reached them did the Union men give up. The captured Union troops were all paroled and left Independence within a few days. The Union Army mustered them out under the terms of their parole. For the first time Independence was in the hands of the Confederates. This was a stunning blow to the Union Army in Missouri. Fear spread like wildfire. If a guerrilla force could capture a town as large as Independence, who in western Missouri was safe from them? Once again, Quantrill’s reputation grew, even though he played only a small part in the winning of the battle. His capture of Buel helped make him a legend among the suffering southerners of western Missouri. According to Edwards, among the guerrillas who distinguished themselves at Independence were Harrison Trow, William Gregg, Cole Younger, Sim Whitsett, Fletch Taylor, George Maddox, Press Webb, Dan Vaughn and a host of others.

Back to top


Confederate Soldiers

After the battle, Quantrill and his men separated from the main force of the Confederate army and moved to a farm a few miles from the town of Lone Jack. There, on August 15, 1862 Colonel Gideon Thompson officially swore Quantrill’s men into the Confederate Army. Sim Whitsett gave his date of enlistment as August 12, 1862 in Company E of Shelby’s 2nd Missouri Cavalry commanded by Upton Hayes. However, the official date was August 15, the day of this swearing in ceremony rather than the day after the Battle of Independence. Had he given a date a few days before the battle, I would say that he was one of Upton Hayes’ regular recruits before he became a guerrilla. Because he gave a date of enlistment after the Battle of Independence, I am certain that he joined Quantrill rather than the regular Confederate Army in August 1862.

After the War, many of Quantrill’s Raiders gave their dates of enlistment as between August 11 and 15. Most claimed to be members of a Missouri Cavalry unit under General Jo Shelby. There are no surviving records to substantiate most of these claims. This is probably because General Shelby destroyed most of his records at the end of the war to prevent retribution by Union authorities against the Missouri men who rode with him. It is very likely that he was especially sensitive to the records of former guerrillas. A similar claim of Confederate service by Cole Younger is controversial with some historians who insist, because of the lack of records, that he was never a Confederate soldier. We must be careful about giving too much weight to the latter argument. I personally believe that these men were officially sworn in to the Confederate army and probably were given a designation as a unit of cavalry. From August 1862 until the War’s end, the Confederate Army was technically responsible for the actions of Quantrill and his men. Confederate soldiers or not, the regular Confederate military soon found that it had little or no control over Quantrill and his band.

As was the custom of the Confederate Army during the early part of the Civil War, Quantrill’s men elected their officers soon after their swearing in ceremony. They elected William Quantrill as Captain; William Hallar as First Lieutenant (Hallar soon left the band), George Todd as Second Lieutenant. and William Gregg as Third Lieutenant.[16]


August 11, 1862: Chambers, Burney Quantrill Killed 1862

Presbyterian minister. Killed at Independence, MO, August 11, 1862.

Listed only by McCorkle. [17]



Chiles, Kit Quantrill Killed 1862

Wounded June 62 at Independence, MO. Killed August 11, 1862 at

Independence, MO. [18]



Harbaugh, Frank

Sentenced to be shot at Independence, MO, August 11, 62. He was a

farmer, probably never joined Quantrill. Listed only by McCorkle. [19]



McCorkle, John + Quantrill Survived war

B. December 12, 1838, 2 miles east of Savannah, Andrew County, MO. Joined Quantrill August 11, 1862. Because he was one of the few men who had a rifle, he was made scout and sniper. Most often, he rode with the

Todd group. After the war, he returned to his home county and

worked on the farm of a relative. His memories were dictated to a

writer, who took the information as it was given. McCorkle died

January 14, 1918, age 79, and was buried on a bluff over looking the

MO River at Lisbon, MO. [20]



August 11, 1863: Bassham, William + Quantrill, Todd Survived war

Surrendered at Smiley, KY. Sentenced to be shot August 11, 1863 at

Independence, MO. Employed as an overland mail-carrier of the

Federal Government before the war. McCorkle says he did not join

Quantrill. [21]



Thurs. August 11, 1864:

In camp went out to an orchard got some

Apples wrote a letter home[22]



August 11, 1905: Ransom E. Smith (b. October 4, 1831 in GA / d. August 11, 1905 in GA)[23]



August 11, 1915: The time was certainly less than propitious for generating support to build a new school in Hopkintonh, even if the Hopkinton district did gain access to a larger tax base through consolidation. To many, the choise seemed to be between keeping Lenox afloat and consolidation. Although there was support for consolidation in the No. 8 subdistrict of Union Township, Buck Creekers had voiced their opposition to including any of the other Union Township subdistricts in a new Hoipkinton district. In addition, considerable opposition was anticipated from most of the subdistricts of South Fork Township. Nevertheless, the Hopkinton board thought the issue should be put to a vote. They prepared and circulated the appropriate petitions, secured the approval of the county superintendent, and scheduled the election for August 11, 1915.[24]



August 11, 1915: The proposition lost and lost badly. It even failed to obtain a simple majority of the total vote. The vote tally was 80-69 in the Hopkinton district and 43-76 in the area outside. According to Mrs. Reeve’s column the next week, “The consolidated school proposition which has been engrossing the attention of our people for some time, was put to death Wednesday bhy the voters of the districts involved. Opposition was based mainly upon the basis of taxes.” One informant recalled that on election day, a large party of men and boys from a neighborhood east of Hopkinton were threshing and “after dinner the whole thrashing crew got up and went and voted against it, every last one of them.” [25]



August 11, 1919: The Weimar Republic's first Reichspräsident ("Reich President"), Friedrich Ebert of the SPD, signed the new German constitution into law. The Weimar Republic marked Germany’s first experience with a truly democratic government. It failed for lack of popular support and would give way to Hitler’s Third Reich. One of the excuses offered for German support the Holocuast was that Jews were associated with the founding of the Weimar Republic and the Weimar Republic was viewed as a humiliation saddled on the Germans by the Allies at the end of World War I. The logic is tortured, but it is neither the first time that people would rationalize and justify their anti-Semitism. [26]



August 11, 1920 W. A. Ottilie, the Delaware County superintendent, set August 11, 1920, as the deadling for his receipt of “objections to the boundaries or to the formation of the district.” He received four petitions protesting the formation of the district. Two of these were filed by Protestant landowners residing in, but also owning several other farms in, the northern half of subdistrict No. 6 in Hazel Green Township. Their objections centered on the microgeography of the proposed district’s boundaries. They were concertned that most of the farmland they owned was included in the district while the farmhouses occupied by their tenants were not. In short they objectyed to paying taxes, the benefits of which were denied to their tenants. The other two petitions were more substantial.Twenty four men signed the first one. They constituted a majority of the heads of household in each of three subdistricts, Hazel Green No,. 6 and No. 7 and Union No. 4. In addition, five persons signed from the No. 1 subdistrict (even though their farms were no longer in the propsed district), two from No. 2 (Upper Buck Creek), and even two from No. 3 (Buck Creek).

All told, forty one persons officially protested the formation of the district in writing. Twenty nine of these were Catholics. Of the twelve Protestants signing petitions protesting the formation of the sitrict, nine lived in predominantly Catholick neighborhoods. Catholic parnts did voice their skepticism about the success of the community building program of the Buck Creek Church. Although they probably would bhave preferred to to so, they fcould not protest the formation of the district on the three grounds that troubled them most. First, that they would be turning the control of their childrens education over to a Methodist community that had shown no sensitivity to the wishes of Catholic families. Two, that the Buck Creekers had failed to repudiate the anti-Catholic activities of the Ku Klux Klan in the area. Three, thqat the proponents of consolidation had included predominantly Catholic neighborhoods in the proposal soley because they needed the additional tax base to build their consolidated school. Instead, they protested the formation of the district on the politically more acceptable grounds of cost, fiscal responsibility, propert value deprecitiation, and the poor condition of the roads over which children could need to be transported.

Although consolidated schools were to become the social centers of new rural communities, those in positions of power at the state level considered the issue of how these communities might actually be constituted geographically as irrelevant in the delimitation of consolitdated distri cts. This permitted the taxing power of the state to be harnessed to the community building efforts of sectarian groups, even if these efforts had the effect of undermining the viability of otrher communities, including preexisting rural neighborhoods. The school consolidation laws had been designed to encourage the closing of country schools and to foster the building of a different kind of school forfarm children. The law was silent on what kind of community these new schools wouold serfve. They would remain “local” in some sense; apparentyly not as local as the traditional rural neighborhood based on routine, but intensive, face to face social interaction. In 1920 not everybody in the Buck Creek area certainly not Catholics was ready for the new kind of community being constructed by the Buck Creek Methodists.[27]

August 16, 1920: Ottilie dutifully heard the objections to the Buck Creek proposal on August 16. After “a careful review and investigation of the merits of all claims and objections,” giving “due regard for the welgfare of adjoining districts and being fully advidsed in the premises,” he overruled them. Ottliewas concerned about whether the proposal met the letter of the law. It did, and he approved the boundaries as they had been specified in the petition filed by the Buck Creekers.” Apparently the tone and tenor of the hearing gave those filing objections no hope that an appeal to the county board of education could meet with success. Ottilie informed the objectors that they and any others who felt like them could more effectively voice their protest by voting against the proposal at the upcoming election. If as many people in the area were opposed to the plan as was claimned by the objectors, then the issue would be defeated.[28]



August 11, 1921: On August 11, 1921, the Manchester Press reprinted another letter critical of consolidation. This one was from Wallace’s Farmer. It was written by a farmer living in the New Providence consolidated district in Hardin County who had had children in the consolidated school every year since it opened in 1913. He was very critical of his children having to endure being transported 4.75 miles to school in unheated wagons and sleds, often being gone from home from 6:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. He proclaimed that “these conditions are the things that cause farmers to fight consolidation…. It is mighty poor business to spend a hundred thousand dollars for a schoolhouse and then thousands more for a faculty; then mpose such horrible conditions on the farmer’s children that they can not be in condition to receive instruction.” He recommended that if consolidation was to be forced on the farmer, then the state should set standards for school buses to assure their safety and comfort. Finally he recommended that the state outlaw large districts. Finally he recommended that the state outlaw large districts. “The state should be redistricted into districts of sixteen sections each, allowing the patrons of each new district to say whether they shall consolidate or continue to use their four small schools” He added:



This will get us away from one of the evils of the present system. At the present time, some small poverty stricken town will need a new school house, and they can’t raise sufficient money to build what they want. So they begin to work for consolidation, with a view of forcing the famrers of the community into building the schoolhouse for them, or paying for at least 90 percent of it. Redistrict the state, and the small town folks can have the kind of school they want if they can pay for it, and the farmers can have their own schoolds and control them…[Farmers] want the system that will give our children the greatest opportunities with as few hardships as possible, and at the least possible cost.



The reprinting of these letters seems to have been sparked by consolidation controversies in the Lamont and Masonville areas west of Manchester. Like the Buck Creek controversy, both of these had become politicized locally as struggles between Catholics and Protestants over who was to control the public schools. What is more important, however, they indicate that the local press was finally willing to give consolidation opponents a forum to voice their concerns. The Buck Creek controversy certainly helped pave the way for this change in policy.[29]



September 8, 1921: As the summer of 1921 wore on and crop prices dipped still lower, more and more farmers in Delaware County began to wonder if perhaps rural school consolidation was indeed a “huge and expensive joke” on them. IN short, rural school consolidation was recognized as having the potential for rending asunder rural neighborhoods and undermining the spirit of neighborhood cooperation upon which family farming had always depended. In early September, the Manchester Press also printed a syndicated piece by the Chicago Tribune describing the dramatic impact of falling corn prices in the Midwest. It noted that corn in Nebraska was fetching only 28 cents a bushel and was expected to fall to less than 25 cents once the new crop entered the market. Oats were down to 18 cents. With coal prices going up, “famres will be burning corn to keep warm in the coming winter.” The combination of internecice conflict over consolidation and the collapse of the farm economy had finally led theManchester Press, the county’s leading newspaper, to question whether rural school consolidation was worth the cost. “In some districts the tax figures are as high as $7 per acre…Are we not in danger of making our rural educational faciilites such a burden to the patron as to become insupportable? … It is a serious question with us if we are not going to extremes in this consolidated school business,” wrote the editor.[30]



August 11, 1941: Jewish lawyers are limited to 2 percent of those admitted to practice by the French bar. On August 11, the same 2 percent limitation is applied to Jewish physicians.[31]



August 11, 1942: An assistant to Eichmann, Rolf Gunther, answers Ahnert’s August 11 telex. As to the meaning of “adequate proportions” of children to be deported, Gunjhther specifies that the children “can be distributed little by little on the anticipated convoyus in the direction of Auschwitz. However, in no case must a transport made up exclusively of children be sent off.”



August 11, 1929: A protest in London led to a public declaration by a member of the Zionist Commission that Jewish rights were bigger than the status quo, a statement which encouraged in turn Arab suspicions that local agreements were again being overthrown by Jewish intrigues abroad. News that the Zurich Congress, in creating the Jewish Agency on August 11., had brought unity among Zionists and the world Jewish community, a measure that would greatly increase Jewish investment in British Palestine,[63] set off alarm bells. [32]



August 11, 1941: Department at 31 bis Avenue Foch. Taiking part in this working session are Dannecker; Rothke, who keeps the minutes of the meeting; and Leguay and his staff chief, Thomas Sautsx. (This will be Dannecker’s last official action in the Jewish Affairs Department; he being transferred and will continue his work in Bulgaria, Hungary, and norther Italy.) [33]



August 11, 1942: Rivesaltes, 395 names. The places of birth are not indicated. There were no children. From this camp there were (among a few others) 279 Germans, 76 Poles, and 24 Austrians. They came from the convoy which had left Rivesalotes on August 11 for Drancy, carrying 400 internees: 163 women, 229 men, and 8 children. [34]

August 11, 1950: Ethel Rosenberg was arrested and then Morton Sobell, a Russian diplomat, was arrested about six days later after being deported from Mexico. The five were arrested on charges of involvement in a spy-ring which sold atomic weapons secrets to the Soviet Union. The alleged spy-ring operated in this manner: David Greenglass, working as a machinist at Los Alamos, New Mexico during the development of the atomic bomb, imparted secret sketches and drawings to Harry Gold. In turn, Gold delivered these to Julius Rosenberg who yielded them to Martin Sobell. Greenglass and Gold pleaded guilty, but the Rosenbergs and Sobell did not.

A controversy ensued over the guilt or innocence of the Rosenbergs, a debate that has continued to this day. Some asserted that the Rosenbergs were victimized by anti-Semitism. Some believed that the Rosenbergs were merely scapegoats for the Korean War (the judge all but blamed the couple for the Korean War). Despite mixed public opinion, the prosecution achieved victory after only fifteen trial days and one day of jury deliberation. [35]

August 11, 1978: Martial law was declared in the city of Isfahan after riots lasted all day. The Information Ministry said four people had been killed and 66 injured. The rots were led by orthodox Muslims protesting against the government’s liberalization program.[36]



August 11, 2007 : Goodlove Family Reunion, Central City, Iowa The assembled Goodlove clan learns for the first time about their unique DNA, and the Cohen Model Haplotype. I reveal what I had learned that year about what the Cohen Model haplotype is, and how my father, Gary Goodlove, had been tested to see if we had the same gggg grandfather as Ray Godlove. For the record and for those who do not know the Goodlove family, we have been a Christian family back to our earliest known ancestor, our ggg grandfather Conrad Goodlove, born 1793.



August 11, 2007: Central City, Iowa Goodlove Family Reunion.



--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


[1] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt




[2] Wikipedia


[3] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[4] http://www.nps.gov/archive/fone/1754.htm


[5] Bouquet. Henry(Henri) Bouquet. 1719-1765. (boo-KAY). Born in Rolle,Vaud, Switzerland (French-speaking section). A Swiss soldier of fortune with experience in the Dutch army, Sardinia, the Swiss Guards, and then the British army in 1756 as a lieutenant colonel.



South Bouquet Street. Pittsburgh. Oakland.

Served as a lieutenant colonel under Forbes in the taking of Fort Duquesne in 1758. Bouquet was Forbes’ field commander. Promoted to colonel in 1762 and then brigadier general in 1765. In August 1763 while leading a force of two Scotch regiments and a battalion of Americans (approximately 460 men), fought and won the Battle of Bushy Run. (See Bushy Run—below.)

In 1764, he led a column of 1,150-1,500 troops west from Fort Pitt into Ohio to the confluence of the Muskingum River (present-day Coshocton, OH) where he met with the Ohio Indian Chiefs Guyasutha, Custaloga, Tamaqua and others, demanding all prisoners they held be returned to his authority, or he would direct his troops to exterminate all Indians in the area. The final total on returned prisoners was 363. Some returnees were children born of settler women captured and adopted by Indians. These children knew nothing of the settler civilization. Although a good count does not appear available, a considerable number of those taken back to Fort Pitt are known to have “escaped” and to have gone back to their Indian families. The Shawnee were particularly hesitant to surrender their adoptees and displayed a creative flair inventing reasons for not meeting return agreements.

The Delaware, Shawnee, and Seneca were to deliver up “all the Prisoners in (your) Possesion, without any Exception, Englishmen, Frenchmen, Women, and Children, whether adopted in your Tribes, married, or living amongst you, under any Denomination, or Pretence whatever.” The demand was not ambiguous.

Most historians portray Bouquet’s march into Ohio as a victory. Others credit the adventure as no more than a draw. The Indians chose not to physically resist; the risk was too great. Of the prisoners surrendered, the ones preferring the Indian culture largely found a way to return. On the trip returning from Ohio to Fort Pitt, several of the young boys being repatriated had their arms bound and tied in a chain to stop them from attempting to escape. Those opposing the Indian culture, stayed with the settlers—but probably would have found a way back to the colonials at another time. Rather than being classified as a victory or defeat, the conflict conclusion might best be considered an armistice.



Bouquet's Expedition. Ohio 83 at Lake Park in Coshocton, Ohio (near US 36 north of town). Photo by compiler with Joyce Chandler. Enlarged photo.

"Bouquet's Expedition - 1764. Lt. Col. Henry Bouquet with 1500 British regulars and American militia penetrated the Ohio wilderness to crush Chief Pontiac's Indian conspiracy. Here at the forks of the Muskingum River during October and November, Bouquet subdued the Delawares, Senecas, and Shawnee without firing a shot, secured the freedom of every colonial captive, and obtained promises of peace—a feat unequaled in colonial American history.

"The Ohio Historical Society. The Coshocton County Historical Society."

After the campaign, Bouquet went to Philadelphia where he was greeted as a conquering hero. London promoted him from colonel to brigadier general. He was reassigned to Florida where he contracted yellow fever and died (Pensacola—February 1766). A military “what-if” question of some interest is—what if Bouquet had stayed in the British military, lived, and have led British forces during the Revolutionary War—would the outcome have changed? Many thought Bouquet was the best field commander in North America. Before arriving in North America Bouquet had fought a guerilla war in the alpine region of northern Italy. He floated the idea of importing English bloodhounds to hunt-down Indian raiders of farms and villages. With his "outside-the-box" thinking the Revolutionary War might have turned-out differently.

(See Blockhouse, John Forbes, Major James Grant, and Pontiac.)

Bouquet's Breastworks. The final base used by General Forbes in his advance on the French-held Fort Duquesne.



Bouquet's Breastworks. SR 2066 (Old Frankstown Road) at Boyce Park Administration building. One mile from green sign on Trestle (Center) Road. Photo by compiler with Joyce Chandler. Enlarged photo.

"Forbes Road - Bouquet's Breastworks. The last base of General Forbes' army. After crossing nearly 'two hundred miles of wild and unknown country,' the army entered Fort Duquesne on Nov. 25, 1758. Site is a mile north.

"Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission."

Bouquet Camp. Set down as a supply point in 1758 leading up to General Forbes’ march on Fort Duquesne.



Bouquet Camp. Intersection of Frankstown and Saltsburg Roads (PA 380) (Peterman's Corner) in Penn Hills, Allegheny County. Photo by compiler with Joyce Chandler. Enlarged photo.

"Bouquet Camp, a base of supply in the Forbes campaign in 1758 forcing the French to abandon Fort Duquesne, was about three miles east. Named in honor of Col. Bouquet, second in command and builder of the Forbes Road.

"Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission."

http://www.thelittlelist.net/boatobye.htm




[6] The George Washington Papers at the Library of Congress, 1741-1799

The Writings of George Washington from the Original Manuscript Sources, 1745-1799. John C. Fitzpatrick, Editor.--vol. 02


[7] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[8] The Changing Face of Anti-Semitism, From Ancient Times to the Present Day, by Walter Laqueur, page 79.


[9] http://www.relivinghistoryinc.org/Timeline---Historic-Events.html


[10] It appears to me (Karen Garnett) that John Crawford was first married to Frances Bradford, and she died in PA, prbably by 1778. John then married Effie, though official record was lost. She is probably the vivacious Miss Grimes always about the Crawford household in 1775. In 1797 in Adams County, John, for legal reasons had to prove his identity, and Effie is then registered as his wife. It is also possible that there was a common law marriage here, since Col. Wm. in his will makes special mention of "heirs lawfully begotten." Emahiser seems to think that they married as early as 1767. (Ancestors of Forrest Roger Garnett Page 454.7.)


[11] The Journal of Nicholas Cresswell, 1774-1777 pg. 100


[12] (Survey Bk. C, v. 176, p. 236; Warrant #22, Fayette County; Patent Book P, v. 4, p. 60; Pennsylvania Dept. of Community Affairs, Harrisburg) Chronology of Benjamin Harrison compiled by Isobel Stebbins Giuvezan. Afton, Missouri, 1973 http://www.shawhan.com/benharrison.html


[13] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[14] Proposed Descendants of William Smith


[15] http://iagenweb.org/civilwar/books/logan/mil508.htm




[16] James Simeon Whitsett, Quantrill Raider
By Ronald N. Wall


[17] http://penningtons.tripod.com/roster.htm


[18] http://penningtons.tripod.com/roster.htm


[19] http://penningtons.tripod.com/roster.htm


[20] http://penningtons.tripod.com/roster.htm


[21] http://penningtons.tripod.com/roster.htm


[22] William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary annotated by Jeffery Lee Goodlove


[23] Proposed Descendants of William Smythe


[24] There Goes the Neighborhoo, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 162-163.


[25] There Goes the Neighborhoo, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 163.


[26] This Day in Jewish History




[27] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 191-192.


[28] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 192.


[29] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 213.


[30] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 213-214.


[31] French Children of the Holocaust, A Memorial, by Serge Klarsfeld, page 25.


[32] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haj_Amin_al-Husseini#World_War_I


[33] French Children of the Holocaust, A Memorial by Serge Klarsfeld, page 46 and 47.


[34] Memorial to the Jews Deported From France 1942-1944, by Serge Klarsfeld, page 156.


[35] http://library.thinkquest.org/10826/rosenber.htm


[36] Jimmy Carter, The Liberal Left and World Chaos by Mike Evans, page 500.

Monday, August 19, 2013

This Day in Goodlove History, August 10


“Lest We Forget”

10,661 names…10,661 stories…10,661 memories
This Day in Goodlove History, August 10

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Jeff Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com
Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove

The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, Thomas Jefferson, and ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson and George Washington.
The Goodlove Family History Website:
http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html



August 10, 612 BCE: Sinsharishkun, King of the Assyrian Empire was killed and his capital city of Nineveh was destroyed. This is the same Assyrian that destroyed the Northern kingdom and laid siege to Jerusalem. This is also the same Nineveh to which God had sent Jonah.[1]

610 B.C.: Jerusalem population during Jewish rule prior to Babylonian conquest, 20,000.[2]

610-609 B.C.: Nabopolassar (625–605 B.C.) invaded Harran in 610 B.C. and conquered it. In the following year, a final attempt was made by Ashur-uballit II to regain Harran with the help of troops from Egypt, but he did not succeed. Thereafter, Assyria disappears from history. [3]

609 B.C.:Jeremiah’s reference in 47:1 to Pharao’s attack on Gaza may date this prophecy to 609 B.C. Jeremiah 47:1-48:47.[4]

609 B.C.: Josiah was killed in battle in 609 B.C. [5] With Assyria in sharp decline, Josiah was killed while trying to prevent an Egyptian advance into the region[1][6] by Pharoah Necho II at Megiddo. [2][7] Jehoahaz became king of Judah that same year. 2 Kings 23:29-30.[8] Following Josiah’s untimely and traumatic death, Judah was ruled by a series of mostly incompetent kings until its destruction by the Babylonians in 586 BCE; this destruction was followed by a deportation. But the decades before these calamities saw the Judahite production of the blueprint for an Israelite national history, one that included the story of two kingdoms and their fates. Significant portions of the story were written during this period.[9]

609 B.C.: Three months after Jehoahaz became king of Judah, Pharaoh Neco captured Jehoahaz and imprisoned him in Egypt. Then Pharaoh placed Eliakim on the throne and changed his name to Jehoiakim (609 B.C.). 2 Kings 23:31-37.[10]

609 B.C. Returning from Syria to Egypt Necho II appoints Josiah’s son Jehoiakim as a puppet king over Judah.[11]

609 BCE: The prophet Nahum sees divine retribution in the utter fall of Assyria. His prophecy gloating over Ninevah’s downfall may have anticipated the event in 612 BCE.[12]

608 BCE: Jeremiah decries rampant immorality. Many Judeans, it would seem, are not convinced by Josiah’s reforms.[13]

608-598 B.C. Jehoiakim, King of Southern Israel.[14]

606 BCE: Daniel prophesizes Jesus and the destruction of The Temple.

After the sixty-two “sevens,’

The “Anointed One” will be cut off and will have nothing.

The people of the ruler who will come will destroy the city and the sanctuary.

Daniel 9:26.



Daniel prophesizes Hitler.

• “In the latter part of their reign, when rebels have become completely wicked, a stern-faced king, a master if intrigue, will arise. He will become very strong, but not by his own power.

• He will cause astounding devastation and will succeed in whatever he does.

• He will destroy the mighty men and the holy people.”

• Daniel 8: 23-25.



606 BCE: In 606 BCE Babylonian King Nebupolassar would crush the Assyrians and begin to build his own empire.[15]

605 BCE: Jeremiah prophesies Judah’s seventy years of exile. [1]

“Thus said the Lord of hosts, the god of Israel: mend your ways and your deeds and I will let you dwell in this place. Don’t put your trust in deceptive words and say,

The Temple of the Lord are these (buildings)…therefore I will do to the House which bears My name, on which you rely… just as a I did to Shiloh.”

Jeremiah 7:3-4, 14.

605 B.C.

In Habakkuk 1:6, the Lord tells Habakkuk that the Babylonians will invade and conquer nations throughout the world. Given this reference, Habakkuk’s prophesies may be dated sometime between 612 and 605 B.C., before Nebuchadnezzar captured Jerusalem in 605. Habakkuk 1:1-3:19.[16]

605 B.C.: In 605 B.C., Nebuchadnezzar raided Judah and made Jehoiakim his vassal. 2 Kings 24:1-4.[17]

605 B.C.: In Jehoiakim’s third year as king (605 B.C.), Nebuchadnezzar exiled some Judeans to Babylon. Daniel 1:1-2.[18]

605 B.C.: Jehoiakim burned Jeremiah’s scroll in 605 B.C. Verse 36:1 says this event took place in Jehoiakim’s fourth year as king. This date conflicts with that in Daniel 1:1-2, which says 605 B.C. was Jehoiakim’s third year as king. The discrepancy in dating can be explained by the fact that the Babylonians and Israelites recorede time differently. Daniel used the Babylonian date for Jehoiakim’s reign, while Jeremiah used the Israelite date.Jeremiah 36:1-32.[19]

605 B.C. After being exiled to Babylon by Nebuchadnezzar in 605 B.C., Daniel and his three friends were trained to serve in the Babylonian court. Daniel 1:3-21.[20]

605 B.C.: In 605 B.C., the Babylonians defeated the Egyptians, taking a large portion of their territory. 2 Kings 24:7. [21]

605-530 B.C.: Daniel, major prophet in Southern Israel.[22]

In 604, the year of Nebuchadnezzar’s accension, the prophet Jeremiah revived the iconoclastic perspective of Isaiah which turned the triumphalist doctrine of the Chosen People on its head: God was using Babylon as his instrument to punish Israel, and it was now Israel’s turn to be “put under a ban.” They would go into exile for seventy years. When King Jehoiakim heard this oracle, he snatched the scroll from the hads of the scribe, cut it in pieces and threw it on the fire. Fearing for his life, Jeremiah was forced to go into hiding.[23]

604BCE: Nebuchadrezzr II (605-562 BCE), now king of Babylon following his father’s death, campaigns from Syria through Israel, ravaging much of Philistia. King Hehoiakim of Judah submits to Babylonian control.[24]

604 B.C.: Daniel interpreted Nebuchadnezzr’s dream. Daniel 2:1-49.[25]

604 to 562 B.C. The Striding Lion.



[26]

Jillian contemplates the Striding Lion at the Oriental Institute.
[27]

[28]

Striding Lion

Molded and glazed brick

Babylon, New-Babylonian Period ca. 604-562 B.C.

This colorful striding lion, its mouth opened in a threatening roar, once decorated a side of the “Processsional Way”, past some 129 lions such as this one, and out through the Ishtar Gate to a special festival home north of the city

A painting showing the Ishtar Gate and the Processioanal Way is exhibited on the gallery wall behind the lion.[29]







































604-562 B.C.



Inscription about King Nebuchadnezzar IICredit: The Schøyen Collection MS 2063, Oslo and LondoIn addition to the inscription this stele depicts King Nebuchadnezzar II standing beside a ziggurat he built at Babylon. The tower is dedicated to the god Marduk. This is one of only four known depictions of Nebuchadnezzar known to exist, and the best preserved.[30]

604-562 B.C.



Reconstruction of King Nebuchadnezzar II inscriptionCredit: The Schøyen Collection MS 2063, Oslo and LondoA reconstruction of the stele showing what the images would have originally looked like. Some scholars believe that the ziggurat Nebuchadnezzar built at Babylon was an inspiration for the Tower of Babel story. As such this stele is often referred to as the "Tower of Babel stele."[31]



601 BCE: Near the Egyptian border the armies of King Nebuchadressar and Pharoah Necho II fight to a draw. When the Babylonians return home, King Jehoiakim decides to withhold tribute and rebel.[32]



• Ezekiel’s prophesy

• I the Lord have spoken, and I will do it.

• I will disperse you among the nations

• And scatter you through the countries;

• and I will put an end to your uncleanness.

• Ezekiel 22:14-15

601 BCE: Near the Egyptian border the armies of King Nebuchadressar and Pharoah Necho II fight to a draw. When the Babylonians return home, King Jehoiakim decides to withhold tribute and rebel.[33]

600 B.C..: The Hanging Gardens, was built by King Nebuchadnezzar II in the 6th century B.C. to appease his homesick wife.[34]



Credit: A 16th century depiction of the Hanging Gardens of Babylon (by Martin Heemskerck)

Babylon

Famous for its "wondrous" hanging gardens, the ancient Mesopotamian city of Babylon had as turbulent a history as its location in present-day Iraq suggests. Everyone from the ancient Assyrians to Alexander the Great wanted to get their hands on this strategic location, and it would become the capital for many ruling groups over a period of several thousand years. King Nebuchadnezzar II, creator of the gardens, led the city during its splendid architectural heyday around 600 BC. [35]



600 BCE: A history of Israel is composed in the spirit of the Book of Deuteronomy, showing that since the time of settling their land the Israelites suffered calamities when they neglected or violated the covenant with YHWH. Written from a Judean perspective, in which the northern kingdom of Israel continually displeases God for worshipping elsewhere than Jerusalem, the history will be revised to include events surrounding the fall of Judah. The fall of Jerusalem is attributed not to the conduct of the recent King Josiah but to the sins of his Father Manasseh. The Deuteronomistic history comprises what are now the Books of Joshua, Judges, Samuel, and Kings.[36]

600 B.C.: The influence of Aramaic upon Jewish literature begins to be noticeable about the year 600. Jeremiah and Ezekiel, writing in a foreign land in an Aramaic environment, are the first witnesses to it s supremacy. In the northern part of the country, owing to the immigration of foreign colonists after the destruction of the northern kingdom, it had already gained a hold upon the common people. [37]

600 years before Christ…

The Persian God Mithra, 600 years before Christ, was born December 25, performed miracles, resurrected on the third day, known as the lamb, the way, the truth, the light, the savior, the Messiah.[38]

600 B.C. Bysantium was a Greek City-State founded around 600 B.C. named after its King Bysantus. They settled where a thin strip of water connected Asia to Europe and the Black Sea to eventually the Mediteranium. This strip of water is called the straight of Bosphorus.[39]

600 BCE: The Cavalry have arrived. Humans ride into battle on horseback. Putting a man with iron weapons on horseback makes him nearly unstoppable. This advancement makes empires possible.[40]

[41]

The history of the Henschel homestead begins in 1849 with Johann & Christianna Henschel. The Henschels co-existed with the Indian until 1870 when they were relocated. Upon relocation, “Old Solomon” a Potawatomi Indian gifted the Henschels a dugout canoe which is presently on display at the Sheboygan Museum.

The property was no doubt a sacred and ceremonial site. Mounds and fortifications were recorded in early Wisconsin archeological books. One day while out plowing, Herman’s (Johann’s son) horses dropped through a mound...and what he found was….(come to the museum and get the rest of the story!) As of 2008, Henschels are in the process of rebuilding this mound.



In 1996, through an excavation by the University of Marquette, Henschel’s is the official location of “Wisconsin’s OLDEST red ochre burial site”. (600 to 800 BC)

When you drive over the hill and see the Sheboygan Marsh (once a glacial lake) below...you will see why you will soon be stepping foot onto sacred ground…



“The View Alone—is Worth the Trip”

The museum houses stone tools, projectile points, pottery, copper implements, bone tools and much more. You’ll be shown how the Native Americans threw their weapons—utilizing a tool called an ATLATL. [42]



600 B.C.

[43]

[44]

[45]

[46]

[47]

[48]

600 - 300 BC (approximately) East Germanic tribes move from Scandinavia into the area between the Oder and Vistula rivers.[49]



[50]

600 to 30 B.C.



August 10, 70 AD[5]: [51][52] 9th Day of Av, 3830: According to one source this was a Saturday which means the Second Temple was destroyed on Shabbat. [1][53] The rapid growth of Judaism had brought it into direct conflict with the newest Middle Eastern superpower, Rome. After a series of Jewish rebellions against Roman rule, the legionnaires moved in. Following a protracted siege, the Roman armies fought their way into Jerusalem in A.D. 70. [1][54] Almost all of the details of the conflict come from the pen of Flavius Josephus, whose account is viewed as contradictory and unreliable. As the tensions in Palestine escalated, the new Roman emperor Vespasian sent his son Titus to attack the city, [4][55] 6,000 Jews died on the Temple Mount as the Roman army crushed a revolt and demolished the complex.[6][56] They massacred the city’s inhabitants, burned the Jewish temple, and sold the survivors into slavery.[1] [57] Jews were banned from living in ] Jerusalem and Judea.[2][58] The Jewish state comes to an end in 70 AD, when the Romans begin to actively drive Jews from the home they had lived in for over a millennium. But the Jewish Diaspora ("diaspora" ="dispersion, scattering") had begun long before the Romans had even dreamed of Judaea.[3][59] According to Josephus, some 1,100,000 Jews perished during the revolt and another 97,000 were taken captive. [60]





August 10, 1223: The first written record of Werneck is dated 10 August 1223, as a fief granted by Bodo of Ravensburg, confirmed by the Pope on April 9, 1223 according to a document in the public records of Wuerzburg. (Translation).[61]

August 10, 1267: Birthdate of King James II of Aragon. James would prove to show greater toleration towards his Jewish subjects than his grandfather James I had. . He permitted Jewish refugees from France to settle in Barcelona. In recognition of Jewish financial support for his equipping his fleet, the King released many Jewish communities from paying their taxes for a period of several years. James also protected the Jews from popular anti-Semitic uprisings. In Barcelona in 1285, Berenguer Oller, announced that he planned to kill the local nobles and the Jews following which he would plunder their homes. The King intervened to prevent the violence. Whether he was more concerned about the well-being of the nobility or the Jews is unknown.[62]

August 10, 1391: The anti-Semitic rioting came to an end with Barcelona with an untold number of Jews converting at the point of the proverbial sword.[63]

August 10, 1391: Massacre of the Jews in Gerona, Spain.[64]

1392: After he left the cathedral city, we find Gutleben aghain in Colmar and see from the corresponding source that Gutleben renewed his second profession as a banker: “Vifelin der artzat” [physician] belonged to the numerous Colmar Israelites who, according to an order by King Wenzel the Lazy in the year 1392, must forgive their debtors of payment of the considerable debts they owed.[65] Victual Brothers hired by the Dukes of Mecklenburg to fight against Denmark.[66] Charles VI goes crazy – brother Louis becomes Duke of Orleans, Succession dispute in japan – the Ashikagas become shoguns of Muromachi, foreigners in England forbidden to retail goods, Jacques Gringonneur designs playing cards, Metal type first used in Korea, End of Koryo Period in Korea, end of civil war in Japan, The I Dynasty in Korea to 1910, Charles VI of France becomes insane, Robert II of Scotland dies and succeeded by son John, who becomes Robert III. Power delegated to younger brother Earl of Fife/ Duke of Albany.[67]

August 10, 1397: Birthdate of Albert II, who as Holy Roman Emperor Agreed to accept 900 gulden from the city of Augsburg[68] in return for allowing them to expel their Jews.[69]

1398: In the following year the Basel[70] magistrate complained that poor and rich no longer had a municipal physician available, although one was urgently needed. For this reason a contract was made with Master Gutleben the Jew to serve as a physician for ten years. Gutleben promised to serve the city while the magistrate promised to pay him 50 fl. salary per year, the same sum to which Gutleben and the Strassburg[71] authorities had agree! As well as to protect as solid citizens Gutleben’s family and servants, who ate his bread; to practice usury, consequently, giving loans, was definitely not allowed. If other Jews, as in earlier times, would come to reside in the city again, Gutleben should participate in all their freedoms. Furthermore, should a Jewish guest appear in Basel in the future, Gutleben would be allowed to host, but he would not be allowed to give him quarter for the night. Finally, the city granted Gutleben the same legal rights of protection that were enjoyed by the other citizens.[72] Therefore, the newly appointed city physician Gutleben settled in the year 1398 in a house, well known to him, that belonged previously to Eberlin from Colmar[73], which again illustrates the close contact that Master Guleben must once have had to this fellow Jew and his family. But as to where the surgeon had lived in his first stay in Basel, apparently nothing more can be found.[74] 1398 to 1406 Vivelin/Gutleben in Basel.[75] Some believe that Prince Henry Sinclair whose descendents built the Roselan Chapel in Edinbouro, Scotland, learned about the North American plants that are found within its designs, in 1398 when he transported Templars and Bloodline Descendants to the new world. Prince Henry, of Scandinavian ancestry, is thought to have followed ancient Viking routes across the Atlantic. A medieval account called Zeno’s Narrative, tells of European ships landing on the the coast of what is now Nova Scotia, a province in Eastern Canada. Zeno’s narrative also reported the curious spectical of tar bublling up from a spring, trickeling to the coast. We now know that the only place on the Atlantic Seaboard fitting this description lies near the modern day city of Stellarton, in Nova Scotia. [76] In 1398 the land inland from the shores of Nova Scotia was home to the Micmac people who say a man came from the east on the backs of whales. The Sinclairs were Viking descendants, and one of Scotlands most famous families. The gained their prestige as being the direct servants of the King and Queen of Scotland. They were integral to the ruling of the nation. [77] According to the bloodline theory about 100 religious refugees stayed on in the new world. They gradually worked their way up the coast to what is now known as Quebec. Among the artifacts found were masonry tools in charcoal. The radio carbon date of the charcoal were estimated to be within 1410 to 1670 A.D. The discovery has fueled the theory that the settlement was from Templars and bloodline descendants brought to the new world by Prince Henry Sinclair in 1398. [78] In that environment, some say Prince Henry became privy to the Templars most tightly held secret, that of the Holy Grail. Some say he was looking for a place to hide it when he left on a voyage in 1398. [79] Tamerlane sacks Delhi, killing 100,000 Hindu, Timur conquers Delhi, Confrerie de la Passion at Paris performs religious plays, Jan Hus lectures on the theology at Prague U, Richard II executes dissident lords, Tamerlane ravages Delhi with massacre of 100,000 prisoners, absolute rule of Richard II of England, Chaucer finishes Canterbury Tales. [80]

1399: Richard II of England deposed and cousin Henry (of Lancaster) Plantagenet IV son of John of Gaunt rules, Death of John of Gaunt – his son Henry IV of Bolingbroke (Lancaster) overthrows Richard II (Plantagenet) of ENG rules to 1413 – first English king to speak English, Tamerlane returns home after slaughtering in Delhi, Geoffrey Chaucer is friends with Philippa daughter of John of Gaunt and mother of Henry the Navigator during this time period, Abdication of Richard II of England when Henry of Lancaster plots to overthrow, Henry named Henry IV, Henty Bolingbroke becomes Duke of Lancaster, but Richard seizes possessions. Deposed, Henry IV returns from France, claims throne, Abdication of Richard II of England, cousin Henry PlantagenetIV rules. [81]

August 10, 1439: Cecili Neville child with Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York, were

Anne of York (August 10, 1439 – January 14, 1476), wife of Henry Holland, 3rd Duke of Exeter, and secondly, Sir Thomas St. Leger.[82]

August 10, 1492: A large group of Jews from Spain, thousands strong, arrived in the Port of Naples. Jews from Sardinia soon joined them.[83]

August 10, 1708: "Andrew Harrison (son of Andrew Harrison who died in 1718) on August 10, 1708, gave bond in Essex County Court as the guardian of Elizabeth Battaile, and on January 2, 1710, Andrew Harrison and Elizabeth, his wife, deeded land which was bequeathed by the said Elizabeth's father, John Battaile. By which we know that the wife of Andrew Harrison, Jr. was Elizabeth Battaile, daughter of Capt. John Battaile, of Essex County, Virginia, who was Captain of Rangers against the Indians in 1692 and in the same year a member of the House of Burgesses from Essex County..." [84]

August 10, 1708

Elizabeth Battaile ~ (Captain John,2 Major Lawrence Smith’), married Andrew Harrison, Jr., son of Andrew Harrison. According to published records, Andrew Harrison, Jr., first acted as guardian for Elizabeth Battaile. The date of the guardian bond was August 10, 1708, and a copy of it follows

Andrew HARRISON—Guardian—for ELIZABETH BATTAILE.



“Know all men by these presents, that we Andrew Harrison, John Hawkins, & Thomas Short of the County of Essex in Virga. are holden & firmly bounded unto Francis Meriwether of the County of Essex, Gent, his heirs Exors. Admrs. & Assignes for & in behalf of the Court of the aforesaid County of Essex in the full & Just Sum of Five hundred pounds sterl. -

To the true payment whereof we bind our Selves our heirs Exors. & Admrs. jointly & Severally firmly by these presents.

Witness our hands & seales the 10th day of August, 1708.

The condition of the above obligation is such that if the above bound Andrew Harrison, Guardian of Elizabeth Battaile, his heirs Executors & Administrators do and Shall well & truly pay or cause to be paid’ unto the said Orphan, all such Estate & Estates as now are or hereafter shall come to the hands of the Said Andrew Harrison, as soon as the said Orphan Shall Attain to Lawfull age or when thereunto required, by the Justices of the Peace for Essex County Court, as -also to Save & keep harmless their heirs & Successors from all trouble, and Damage that Shall or may arise about the Said Estate, then this obligation to be void, otherwise to stand and remain in Full force, power

& virtue. .

Signum

Signed Sealed & Delivered Andrew X Harrison (Seal)

in the presence of

Robert Jones John Hawkins (Seal)

Ja Alderson Thomas Short (Seal)

Acknowledged in Essex County Court ye 10th. day of Aug. 1708 and was Ordered to be Recorded~ -

And is Recorded Test

Richard Buckner, Cl. Cur.

Deeds Etc. Book No. 13, Page 128, Essex County Court Records. A copy Teste:

A. D. Latane Clerk (Signed)[85]



August 10, 1708

After John Battaile died, his

daughter Elizabeth became the ward of Andrew1 Harrison in 1708;

two years later, she married Andrew2 Harrison. At that time

Andrew1 conveyed to Andrew2 a deed for 130 acres that

constituted Andrew's1 "home place", retaining a life right for

himself and his wife. According to published records, Andrew2

Harrison, Jr., first acted as guardian for Elizabeth Battaile.

The date of the guardian bond was August 10, 1708.

Bill and Kris Battaile"[86]



August 10, 1708
According to published records, Andrew2 Harrison, Jr., first acted as guardian for Elizabeth Battaile. The date of the guardian bond was August 10, 1708. [87]


Essex Order Book, 1708-14, ... on page 47, August 10, 1708, we can read that "Elizabeth Battaile chose Andrew1 Harrison as her guardian." [88]



1709

A large number of Germans began to migrate to America about the year 1709. Most came from Southwestern Germany, the Palatine, Alsace, Baden and Wuertemberg. The invasions by the French had impoverished these people and they saw no future for themselves in western Europe. Their route was usually down the Rhine River to Rotter­dam, in Holland, and then to America. Most of them arrived in Philadelphia and were welcomed as settlers in Pennsylvania. Those who followed them went farther west in search of land. At first their route was to Conestoga (Lancaster) and then on through Hagerstown, Maryland, into the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia..[89]



1709

In the secret Stuart Papers of 1709, an account of the state of feeling and capability of each clan is given. The tribes are thus tabulated:—

The MacKinnons with twelve others are mentioned as " loyal," and able to bring to the field, "very good men."

The Farquharsons, " loyal."

The M’Intoshes and M'Phersons, " at present loyal," but very good men."

The Stuarts and Robertsons of Athol, " loyal " and " good men."

The MacKenzies, “loyal, but " indifferent good men.”

The Frasers, only “loyally inclined,” but “very good men.”

The Sinclairs, “esteemed loyal,” and “indifferent good men.”

The MacKays and Strathnaver men, “may do good service” and “may make very good men.”

The Rosses and Grants “may be brought into the field,” but are “none of tile best men.”

The Campbells of Breadalbin, “pretend to be very loyal” and are “ndifferent good men.”

It is needless to add, that the flower of the army was, as had long been the case, that little body of Highland Islanders, the MacDonalds, MacKinnons, MacLeans and MacNeills. [90]

1709: Sarah Colville (My 6th Great Aunt) was born abt. 1709 in Derry Ireland. She would later marry Samuel Vance (My 6th Great Uncle) b. 1691.[91]

1709

Credit: public domain, Michael Dahl (1659–1743)

Charles XII invades Russia

In 1709, Swedish king Charles XII became the first great European invader to lead his men on a long march of death and exhaustion through the Russian winter. The winter attrition of the mighty Swedish forces during "the Great Northern War" had a great psychological impact and put the world on notice that Czar Peter I was a force to be reckoned with.[92]



August 10, 1775: Cresswell was at Captain Stevensons. “Introduced to make a stack of wheat. Farming in poor, uncultivated state here. Captain Stevenson an honest and trustworthy man. Went to V. Crawford’s in the evening. No prospects for Major Crawford[93] going to Gibson’s soon. Determined to set out for Fort Pitt Monday next.”[94]

August 10, 1776: Neal, Richard. He first joined Captain Stephenson's Company in 1775. Re-enlisted in Captain Shepherd's company in 1776. Deserted August 10, 1776.[95]

No. 36.—CRAWFORD TO WASHINGTON[96].

FORT PITT, August 10, 1779.

DEAR GENERAL :—Agreeable to my promise the last time I had the pleasure of seeing you, I advertised your lands on Chartier’s that are settled by those men I formerly informed you of, They still remain on the land.[97] I suppose you may have heard the Land Office is to be opened the first of’ October next. All land settled is to be entered now with the Treasurer at Williamsburgh, the purchase money to be paid to him, and his receipt to the surveyor is the warrant. Any land settled and improved is to be purchased at the old rate, and unimproved land at £40 per hundred acres; there can be no more than four hundred acres in a survey. This is what I am told is the Acts of the Assembly, but I have not seen them as yet. All dis­putes about improvements are to be settled by auditors for that purpose, appointed by the Assembly, who are to at­tend on the premises.

Your Round Bottom tract, I suppose, will be settled that way, as a patent has not yet been obtained for it, as I un­derstand. Should I be here at the time it is settled, I will attend. If I do not, you may chance to lose it, as I am better acquainted with the circumstances than any other person. Young Tomlinson, who first improved the land, was with me when I surveyed it, and carried the chain round it, and gave up any title he had to you, upon my informing him that you claimed that land. There was no improvement on the land when I surveyed it for you but Tomlinson’s as I saw. Your houses down the river are all burnt by the Indians. Kentucky and the Falls are settling very rapidly.

Your present situation will not admit of your obtaining any of those lands without some assistance. Young Harrison is going down immediately. I intend getting him to take a good tract of two or three thousand acres, if it is to be had, for which I will fall on some way of securing it for yoir and acquaint you by the first opportunity. I mention this, as you may want some near the Falls or some place of convenience, as all these places will in a short time be taken, if not already. I believe I shall go there myself as soon as I can be at liberty from the service of my country. I intend to go to Headquarters as soon as I conveniently can. I wish you success, and remain your most humble and obedient servant.[98]

August 10, 1782: Brothers Watson and Cassoul of Nantes, France present Washington with exquisite silk Masonic apron, acknowledged by letter dated August 10.[99]



August 10, 1783: De Gironcourt the Mapmaker

Charles Auguste de Gironcourt was born in the town of Epinal in Lorraine in 1756. Prior to joining the Hessian forces in 1776 he served in the French army, under Col. Carl Emil Kurt von Donop and Lieut. Gen. Wilhelm von Knyphausen in the artillery detachments, and accompanied the Hessian troops to America in May of 1777. He was commissioned second lieutenant in April 1776, and served as deputy quartermaster general from 1781-82.

De Gironcourt succeeded the Hessian map-maker Capt. Reinhard Jacob Martin in the engineer corps attached to the Hessian commander's staff, quartered at Morris House, New York. In this position he continued Martin's work recording the Hessians' critical role in the American war. In the title cartouche on the Marburg Gironcourt map (see census map #1), Gironcourt credits the late Martin for his plan that he based his design on: "Des Plans faits par feu le Capitaine Martin du Corps du Genie & Dessiné par Charles Aug: Gironcourt, Lieutenant d'Artillerie."

"He relished his task as successor to Martin, requesting transfer from the artillery to the engineer corps in a letter from New York dated October 14, 1781. In spite of his interest, he made only two other maps known to be extant, one of Charleston, South Carolina [see following lot], and the other of troop dispositions on Manhattan Island. He remained in New York where he was married on August 10, 1783, to Elizabeth Corne, daughter of Captain Corne of New YorkIt is assumed he was widowed since he later returned to Hesse and married the daughter of another Hessian Artillery officerhe died in 1811.[100]



August 10, 1785



[101]





August 10, 1785

On August 10, 1785, the day before the land was surveyed, Benjamin Harrison assigned to James Rankin, all his right, etc. in and to the "within land (400 acres entered February 4, 1785) with a general warrantee the Lord of the soil accepted." (Survey Bk. C, v. 176, p. 236; Warrant #22, Fayette County; Patent Book P, v. 4, p. 60; Pennsylvania Dept. of Community Affairs, Harrisburg).

August 10, 1813:



Johnny Appleseed's Early Land Holdings. Phillips Street (by the Kokosing River) in Mount Vernon, OH. Photo by the compiler with Joyce Chandler. Enlarged photo.

"This is the site of Johnny Appleseed's earliest known recorded landholdings. Appleseed (whose legal name was John Chapman) purchased two parcels from Joseph Walker in September 14, 1809: Mount Vernon town lot 147, upon which you stand, and lot 145, which is across the road and north of this site.

"Johnny Appleseed likely rested here on August 10, 1813, after arriving from Mansfield with alarming news of a rumored Indian attack. Appleseed returned to Mansfield with reinforcements from Mount Vernon that same day—a round trip of over fifty miles.

"Ohio Bicentennial Commission, The Longaberger Company, Johnny Appleseed Heritage Center, the Ohio Historical Society. 1999."[102]

August 10, 1821: Missouri admitted as a state.[103] In March 1820, Congress had authorized Missouri to form a state government, but a clause in the proposed state constitution prohibiting the entrance of free blacks and julattoes into Missouri rekindled opposition to the territory’s admission. On December 13, 1820, the House of Representatives defeated a resolution admitting Missouri into the Union. The ensuing controversy was finally resolved by a second compromise championed by Henry Clay, and Monroe proclaimed the admission of Missouri as a state on August 10). [104]

August 10, 1825

The Osage Indians cede their land in Kansas to the United States.[105]

Augustut 10, 1854: William Gabriel Warren (b. August 10, 1854 in GA / d. April 3, 1926 in GA)[106]

August 10, 1861: Battle of Wilson Creek MO.[107]

Battle of Independence, Missouri

Shortly after Sim Whitsett joined Quantrill, another Confederate

Colonel, John T. Hughes, entered Jackson County to raise enough men to

attack Independence, Missouri. Union forces under Lt. Colonel James T. Buel

held Independence, located a few miles east of Kansas City. Colonel Hughes

believed that if he could capture the town and its 300-man garrison it would

help gain recruits for the Confederate Army and give southerners a muchneeded

victory in Missouri. Hughes raised a large Confederate Stars and Bars

battle flag near Lee’s Summit, well within sight of Independence. The Union

Army he hoped to alarm and the men Hughes hoped to draw into camp largely

ignored it. He was successful in gaining only 75 men for his efforts. Lacking the

troops he needed, Hughes sent a request to Col. Upton Hayes and Quantrill to

join him in attacking Independence. On August 10, 1862 Col. Hayes and

1

Quantrill with 300 largely untrained recruits and twenty-five of Quantrill’s

veterans joined Hughes at Lee’s Summit. Colonel Hughes now had a force of

400, large enough to attack the town.

The Union commander Lt. Col. Buel was an arrogant man and believed

that if the rebels dared attack Independence his trained soldiers could easily

repel them. He even refused to believe a lady named Mrs. Wilson who tried to

warn him of the large Confederate force preparing to attack the town. He

would soon pay for his arrogance with his career and was very lucky not to have

paid for it with his life.

Buel failed to prepare for the battle. He spread his troops around town

in vulnerable positions. Most of the soldiers were in an open tent camp half a

mile from the town center. Buel made his quarters in a large brick building in

the middle of town and he put his Headquarters Guard Company in a building

across the street. Another squad of men was located in the city jail building.

Buel went to bed on the night of August 10 without alerting his troops to a

possible attack, completely ignoring the warnings of wise Mrs. Wilson,

dismissing her as a hysterical woman. The captain of the guard company was a

little brighter than Buel and ordered his men to keep their weapons beside

their bunks when they went to bed.

The day before the attack Colonel Hughes was unaware of Buel’s

stupidity. He asked Quantrill to send spies into town to scout out the situation.

Cole Younger was one of those spies, dressed as an old woman selling apples.

Cole was able to bluff his way into town but on his way out a sentry challenged

him. Younger rode on as if he had not heard the order to halt. The sentry

attempted to grab the reins as Younger spurred his horse and Cole drew his

revolver and shot the sentry dead. He galloped headlong down the street with

several Yankees after him but he escaped. This story first appeared in author

John Edward's account of the battle, but some historians claim it is a fiction

concocted by Younger years later during his days with a Wild West show.

Whether the story is true or not, it dates from no later than 1877 when

Edward's account of the battle was published in "Noted Guerillas." If this event

actually happened, it did nothing to persuade Buel that anything was afoot.

Col. Hughes instructed Quantrill and his men to spearhead the attack

and cut Buel off from his troops. Quantrill wanted very much to capture and

kill Buel and he agreed to the plan. Hughes told Quantrill that the main force

would be right behind Quantrill’s men. While Quantrill kept Buel bottled up

down town, Hughes’ troops would attack the tent camp just outside of town.[108]



August 10, 1862: Wigginton, George + Quantrill

Cousin of John McCorkle. Wounded in thigh at Independence, MO,

August 10, 1862. [109]



August 10, 1862: John Q. Wilds. Age 37. Residence Mt. Vernon, nativity Pennsylvania. Appointed Colonel August 10, 1862. Mustered September 17, 1862. Promoted Colonel June 8, 1864; Brevet Lieutenant Colonel United States Volunteers. Wounded severely October 19, 1864, Cedar Creek, Va. Died of wounds November 18, 1864, Hospital, Winchester, Va.



Wed. August 10, 1864

Went to convalescent camp at sandyhook in

The evening situated in an orchard[110]



August 10, 1874

Herbert Hoover, thirty first President of the United States, is born in West Branch, Iowa.[111] Hoover is best remembered by Jews as the President who nominated Benjamin Cardoza to the Supreme Court in 1932. So thanks to a Quaker from Iowa, the Supreme Court found itself with two Jewish Justices (Frankfurter being the other) at a time when anti-Semitism was on the rise in the United States and Europe.[112]



1875: Gottlober also published Hebrew short stories: “Kol rinah vi-yeshu‘ah be-ohole tsadikim” (1875), “Hizaharu bi-vene ha-‘aniyim” (1880), and “Orot me-ofel” (1881). His stories commonly focused on issues that agitated the Jewish communities he was familiar with: unequal distribution of the burden of the Russian military draft, and obstacles in the way of youth who hoped to explore the Enlightenment. Gottlober also published a play, Tif’eret li-vene binah (1867).[113]



1875

[114]

[115]



August 10, 1876: Frank Clyde Heald b August 10, 1876 in Cedar Co., Ia. [116]

August 10m 1888: Thomas Smythe4, John Smythe3, Richard2, William1] (b. May 1869 in Carroll Co. GA / d. February 10, 1957 in Cleburne Co. AL) married Emily A. Borden (b. February 1868 in AL / d. unk) on August 10, 1888 in Borden Springs, AL.

A. Children of James Rowell and Emily Borden:
. i. John Sevier Rowell (b. March 2, 1890 in AL / d. abt. 1894 in GA)
+ . ii. Gamalial Holmes Rowell (b. February 18, 1892 in AL / d. February 15, 1966 in AL)
. iii. Minnie Bell Rowell (b. February 1894)
. iv. Benjamin F. Rowell (b. March 1896 in AL / d. aft. 1920 in AL).[117]







August 10, 1911:Samuel Gompers, President of the American Federation of Labor, headed a delegation of men interested in labor publication who appeared before the Congressional commission on second-class mail matter to protest against the raise in the rates. (Samuel Gompers would also go up against John Kirby, who was the President of the Manufactures Association. John Kirby was my children’s fourth great grand father.)[118]



August 10: 1919: Ukrainian National Army massacres 25 Jews in Pololia, Ukrane.[119]



On August 10, 1928, a constituent assembly convened by the French in Syria was rapidly adjourned when calls were made for a reunification with Palestine.[51] Al-Husseini and Awni Abd al-Hadi met with the Syrian nationalists[52] and they made a joint proclamation for a unified monarchical state under a son of Ibn Sa'ud. [120]



August 10, 1937: Perens W. Smith (b. July 29, 1868 in GA / d. August 10, 1937).[121]



August 10, 1938: Nuremberg Synagogue is burnt down.[122]



August 10, 1940: The government of Romania passed anti-Jewish racial laws.[123]



Convoy 17, August 10, 1942



Emmy Gottlieb born April 17, 1914 from Altenhamberg, Germany, and Ida Gottlieb born February 6, 1880 from Hagenback, Germany, were on board Convoy 17.[124]



On August 10, SS Heinrichsohn composed the usual telex for the departure of each train. He addressed it to Eichmann in Berlin, the Inspectore of the KZ at Oranienburg, and the Commandant at Auschwitz. The telex was signed by SS Ahnert of the same anti-Jewish section of the Gestapo. He indicated to the recipients that on that day, at 8:55 AM, the convoy D 901/12 had left the station at Le Bourget-Drancy for Auschwitz, carrying 1,000 Jews under the supervision of Feldwebel Kruger.



This convoy was composed almost entirely (997 on the list by nationality) of German Jews. There were 525 women and 475 men, many of them in their 50’s: 290 women were between ages 46 and 60; 309 men were between ages 45 and 51. There were many couples.



The list is very difficult to read. The family name, first name, dat and place of birth, profession , and nationality are given.



This was the first convoy of Jews from the unoccupied zone who had been handed over by the Vichy authorities to the Nazis. The convoy came from the camp at Gurs, where numerous German Jews had been interned since 1940. It left Gurs for Drancy on August 6 with 1,000 Jews.



On the day the convoy was scheduled to depart, the German Military Command refused to lend further assistance or escorts to the deportation of Jews (XXVb-134). A second document relating to this convoy is XXVb-120 of August 7.



Upon their arrival in Auschwitz, 140 men were left alive and received numbers 58086 through 58225. The women received numbers 16637 through 16736. Seven hundred sixty people were immediately gassed.



To the best of our knowledge, one man, Herbert Fuchs, was the only survivor from this convoy in 1945.[125]



• August 10, 1942: Henriette Emmy Gottlieb, born April 18, 1919 in Altenbamberg. Resided Karlsruhe. Deportation: from Drancy. August 10, 1942, Auschwitz. Missing.[126]



August 10, 1942: February 6, 1901: Anna Gottlieb, born February 6, 1901, By October 26, 1942 Auschwitz, Ba Transport - Prague
Terezin • August 10, 1942 .. 1287 perished, 165 liberated. , 8 destiny request failure[127]Listen

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August 10, 1942: This was the first of thirteen days when over 40,000 Jews were shipped from Lvov, Ukraine to the death camp at Belzec, Poland. By the end of the month, another 36000 Jews from Lvov and its surrounding area would be shipped to Belzec where they would meet a similar fate.[128]



.August 10, 1942: The Yeheskel-Atlas Jewish partisan brigade attacka REmena garrison in Derechin.[129]



August 10, 1978: In a press conference in Nowshahr, on the Caspian, the Shah stated his plan to restore free political activity, starting with elections in June 1979, was irreversible, even if violence resulted. Iranian papers had reported anti-governemtnt riots in Tehran, Isfahan, and Shiraz.[130]



August 10, 1943: Twenty-seven more Jews were found in the ‘Aryan’ portion of the ghetto in Warsaw and were shot.[131]



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[1] This Day in Jewish History


[2] Fascinating Facts about the Holy Land, by Clarence H. Wagner, Jr. page 200.


[3] Editor, H. S. (2002;2002). BAR 17:01 (Jan/Feb 1991). Biblical Archaeology Society.

Scroll


[4] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 991.


[5] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 995.


[6] [1] Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People, by Jon Entine, page 106.


[7] [2] The Time Tables of Jewish History, A chronology of the Most Important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 24.


[8] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 995.


[9] The Ten Lost Tribes, A World History, by Zvi Ben-Dor Benite, page 46.


[10] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 997.


[11] The Time Tables of Jewish History, A chronology of the Most Important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 24.


[12] The Time Tables of Jewish History, A chronology of the Most Important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 24.


[13] The Time Tables of Jewish History, A chronology of the Most Important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 24.


[14] Fascinating Facts about the Holy Land by Clarence H. Wagner, Jr.


[15] A History of God, by Karen Armstrong, page 53.


[16] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 998.


[17] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 1015.


[18] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 1015.


[19] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 1015.


[20] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 1022.


[21] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 1023.


[22]


[23] Fascinating Facts about the Holy Land, by Clarence H. Wagner, Jr.

istory of God, by Karen Armstrong, page 55..


[24] The Time Tables of Jewish History, A chronology of the Most Important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 24.


[25] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 1023.


[26] The Oriental Institute Museum, Photo by Jeff Goodlove, January 2, 2011


[27] The Oriental Institute Museum, Photo by Jeff Goodlove, January 2, 2011




[28] The Oriental Institute Museum, Photo by Jeff Goodlove, January 2, 2011




[29] The Oriental Institute Museum, Photo by Jeff Goodlove, January 2, 2011




[30] http://www.livescience.com/17527-image-gallery-ancient-texts.html


[31] http://www.livescience.com/17527-image-gallery-ancient-texts.html


[32] The Time Tables of Jewish History, A chronology of the Most Important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 24.


[33] The Time Tables of Jewish History, A chronology of the Most Important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 24.


[34] Modern Marvels, Bible Tech, 4/7/2004 History Channel


[35] http://www.livescience.com/11347-top-10-ancient-capitals.html


[36] The Time Tables of Jewish History, A chronology of the Most Important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 24.


[37] The Quest of the Historical Jesus by Albert Schweitzer, page 273.


[38] Religulous, by Bill Maher, January 25, 2008.


[39] Engineering an Empire, The Byzantines, 12/25/2006.


[40] History of the World in Two Hours, H2, 10/3/2011


[41] Henschel’s Indian Museum, Elkhart Lake, WI, July 23, 2011, Photo by Jeff Goodlove


[42] http://www.henschelsindianmuseumandtroutfarm.com/museum.html


[43] Henschel’s Indian Museum, Elkhart Lake, WI, July 23, 2011, Photo by Jeff Goodlove


[44] Henschel’s Indian Museum, Elkhart Lake, WI, July 23, 2011, Photo by Jeff Goodlove


[45]




[46] Henschel’s Indian Museum, Elkhart Lake, WI, July 23, 2011, Photo by Jeff Goodlove


[47] Henschel’s Indian Museum, Elkhart Lake, WI, July 23, 2011, Photo by Jeff Goodlove


[48] Henschel’s Indian Museum, Elkhart Lake, WI, July 23, 2011, Photo by Jeff Goodlove


[49] http://freepages.military.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~bonsteinandgilpin/germany.htm


[50] The Art Institute of Chicago, 11/1/2011


[51] 6[ National Geographic, December 2008, Map Insert.


[52] [5] This Day in Jewish History


[53] [1] This Day in Jewish History


[54] [1] Mapping Human History, Discovering the Past through our Genes, by Steve Olson, page 110.


[55] [4] Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity and the DNA of the Chosen People, by Jon Entine. Page 120.


[56] [6[ National Geographic, December 2008, Map Insert.


[57] [1] Mapping Human History, Discovering the Past through our Genes, by Steve Olson, page 110.


[58] [2] http://www.friends-partners.org/partners/beyond-the-pale/english/04.html


[59] [3] http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/History/Diaspora.html


[60] http://www.jewishhistory.org.il/history.php?startyear=69&endyear=79


[61] http://www.alemannia-judaica.de/werneck_synagoge.htm


[62] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[63] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com*


[64] This Day in Jewish History.


[65] The Gutleben Family of Physicians in Medieval Times, by Gerd Mentgen, page 4.


[66] 1392 Victual Brothers hired by the Dukes of Mecklenburg to fight against Denmark


[67] mike@abcomputers.com


[68] Augsburg is a city in the south-west of Bavaria, Germany. It is a university town (German: 'Universitätsstadt') and home of the Regierungsbezirk Schwaben and the Bezirk Schwaben. Augsburg is an urban district and home to the institutions of the Landkreis Augsburg. It is, as of 2008, the third-largest city in Bavaria with a population exceeding 264,000 citizens. After Neuss and Trier, Augsburg is Germany's third oldest city.


[69] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[70] Basel English pronunciation: /ˈbɑːzəl/ or Basle /ˈbɑːl/ (German: Basel, pronounced [ˈbaːzəl])[note 1] is Switzerland's third most populous city with about 166,000 inhabitants.[2] Located where the Swiss, French and German borders meet, Basel also has suburbs in France and Germany. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basel


[71] Strasbourg (French pronunciation: [stʁazbuʁ]; Lower Alsatian: Strossburi, [ˈʃd̥rɔːsb̥uri]; German: Straßburg, [ˈʃtʁaːsbʊɐ̯k]) is the capital and principal city of the Alsace region in northeastern France and is the official seat of the European Parliament. Located close to the border with Germany, it is the capital of the Bas-Rhin département. The city and the region of Alsace are historically German-speaking, explaining the city's Germanic name.[5] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strasbourg


[72] The Gutleben Family of Physicians in Medieval Times, by Gerd Mentgen, page 4-5.


[73] Colmar (French: Colmar, pronounced: [kɔlmaʁ]; Alsatian: Colmer [ˈkolməʁ]; German: Colmar, between 1871–1918 and 1940–1945: Kolmar) is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department in Alsace in north-eastern France. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colmar


[74] The Gutleben Family of Physicians in Medieval Times, by Gerd Mentgen, page 5.


[75] Die mittelalterliche Arzte-Familie,, Gutleben” page 93.


[76] Holy Grail, HISTI, 10/22/2001


[77] Holy Grail in America, 9/20/2009.


[78] The Holy Grail, HISTI, 10/22/2001


[79] Holy Grail in America, 9/20/2009.


[80] mike@abcomputers.com


[81] mike@abcomputers.com


[82] Wikipedia


[83] This Day in Jewish History.


[84] http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~harrisonrep/Harrison/d0096/g0000014.html#I1020


[85] Torrence and Allied Families, Robert M. Torrence, pg 306






[86] battaile@mindspring.com


[87] [Robert Torrence, Torrence and Allied Families (Philadelphia: Wickersham Press, 1938), 306] A Chronological Listing of Events In the Lives of Andrew Harrison, Sr. of Essex County, Virginia, Andrew Harrison, Jr. of Essex and Orange Counties, Virginia, Lawrence Harrison, Sr. of Virginia and Pennsylvania Compiled from Secondary Sources Covering the time period of 1640 through 1772 by Daniel Robert Harrison, Milford, Ohio, November, 1998.


[88] [Genealogies of Virginia Families, From the Virginia Magazine of History and Biography, (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1981), 1: 40-41.] A Chronological Listing of Events In the Lives of Andrew Harrison, Sr. of Essex County, Virginia, Andrew Harrison, Jr. of Essex and Orange Counties, Virginia, Lawrence Harrison, Sr. of Virginia and Pennsylvania Compiled from Secondary Sources Covering the time period of 1640 through 1772 by Daniel Robert Harrison, Milford, Ohio, November, 1998.


[89] The German Church Records of Western Pennsylvania, Paul Miller Ruff


[90] M E M O I R S OF C LAN F I N G O N BY REV. DONALD D. MACKINNON, M.A. Circa 1888


[91] http://timothyv.tripod.com/index-338.html


[92] http://www.livescience.com/11339-weather-changed-history.html


[93] It appears that William Crawford was occupied with more important matters than the company of Nicholas Cresswell; and in a position to receive the direct new of the latest events at Boston. At this time William Crawford held the rating of Major.

(Cresswell) From River Clyde to Tymochtee and Col. William Crawford by Grace U. Emahiser, 1969 pg. 41.


[94] The Brothers Crawford, Scholl, 1995, pg. 24


[95]


http://genealogytrails.com/wva/jefferson/revwar_bios.html



[96]Washington, as will be seen below, had previously obtained a patent for these lands, of Lord Dunmore.


[97] Lord Dunmore, as Lieutenant and Governor-General of the Colony of Virginia, issued a patent to Washington for these lands, on the 5th of July, 1775, for the amount of two thousand eight hundred and thirteen acres. They were described as “being in Augusta county, Virginia, on the waters of Miller’s run, one of the branches of Chartier’s creek, which is a branch of the Ohio.” It is in the present township of Chartiers, in Washington county, Pennsylvania. In the Autumn of 1784, Washington visited these lands, and brought suit in ejectment, in Washington county, for their recovery from Samuel McBride, James McBride, Thomas Biggart, Win. Stewart, Brico McGehan, John Reed, Thomas Glen, James Scott, William Hillis, and Matthew Johnson. In this suit, he was successful. On the 1st of June, 1796, he sold the lands to Matthew Ritchie, of Washington county, for the sum of twelve thousand dollars.


[98] Washington-Crawford Letters, C. W. Butterfield.


[99] http://www.gwmemorial.org/washington.php


[100] "-Peter J. Guthorn, "A Hessian Map from the American Revolution, Its Origin and Purpose," in: The Quarterly Journal of the Library of Congress, Vol. 33, no. 3, July 1976, pp. 219-231.


[101] The Horn Papers, Early Westward Movement on the Monongahela and Upper Ohio 1765-1795 by W.F. Horn Published for a Committee of the Greene County Historical Society, Waynesburg, Pennsylvania by the Hagstrom Company, New York, N.Y. 1945

Ref. 33.92 Conrad and Caty by Gary Goodlove 2003


[102] http://www.thelittlelist.net/abetoawl.htm#abenaki


[103] The Papers of Andrew Jackson, Volume V, 1821-1824




[104] (Annals of Congress


[105]On this Day in America by John Wagman.


[106] Proposed Descendants of William SMythe


[107] State Capital Memorial, Austin, TX, February 11, 2012


[108] http://www.whitsett-wall.com/Documents/James%20Simeon%20Whitsett,%20Civil%20War%20Guerrilla.pdf



James Simeon Whitsett, 1925

By Ronald N. Wall

Florence, Arizona 2005

James Simeon Whitsett, Quantrill Raider




[109] http://penningtons.tripod.com/roster.htm


[110] William Harrison Goodlove Civil War diary annotated by Jeffery Lee Goodlove


[111] On This Day in America by John Wagman.+


[112] This Day in Jewish History.


[113] http://www.yivoencyclopedia.org/article.aspx/Gottlober_Avraham_Ber


[114] Art Museum, Austin, TX. February 11, 2012


[115] Art Museum, Austin, TX. February 11, 2012


[116] http://cwcfamily.org/egy3.htm


[117] Proposed Descendants of William Smythe


[118] This Day in Jewish History


[119] This Day in Jewish History


[120] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haj_Amin_al-Husseini#World_War_I


[121] Proposed descendants of William Smythe


[122] This day in Jewish History.


• [123] This day in Jewish History.


[124] Memorial to the Jews Deported from France, 1942-1944 by Serge Klarsfeld. Page 142.


[125] Memorial to the Jews Deported from France, 1942-1944 by Serge Klarsfeld. Page 140.


• [126] [1] Gedenkbuch, Opfer der Verfolgung der Juden unter der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft in Deutschland 1933-1945. 2., wesentlich erweiterte Auflage, Band II G-K, Bearbeitet und herausgegben vom Bundesarchiv, Koblenz, 2006, pg. 1033-1035,.

• [2] Gedenkbuch (Germany)* does not include many victims from area of former East Germany).


[127] • Terezín Memorial book, the Jewish victims of Nazi Deportations from Bohemia and Moravia 1941-1945 part of the second


[128] This Day in Jewish History


• [129] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1772.


[130] Jimmy Carter, The Liberal Left and World Chaos by Mike Evans, page 500.


• [131] This Day in Jewish History.