• This Day in Goodlove History, January 26
• By Jeffery Lee Goodlove
• jefferygoodlove@aol.com
•
• Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove
•
• The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany) etc., and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), and Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with -George Rogers Clarke, George Washington, and Thomas Jefferson.
•
• The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:
• New Address! http://www.familytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspx
•
• This project is now a daily blog at:
• http://thisdayingoodlovehistory.blogspot.com/
• Goodlove Family History Project Website:
• http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/
•
• Books written about our unique DNA include:
• “Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People” by Jon Entine.
•
• “ DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews” by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004.
•
• My thanks to Mr. Levin for his outstanding research and website that I use to help us understand the history of our ancestry. Go to http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/ for more information. “For more information about the Weekly Torah Portion or the History of Jewish Civilization go to the Temple Judah Website http://www.templejudah.org/ and open the Adult Education Tab "This Day...In Jewish History " is part of the study program for the Jewish History Study Group in Cedar Rapids, Iowa.
•
A point of clarification. If anybody wants to get to the Torah site, they do not have to go thru Temple Judah. They can use http://DownhomeDavarTorah.blogspot.com and that will take them right to it.
The Goodlove Reunion 2011 will be held Sunday, June 12 at Horseshoe Falls Lodge at Pinicon Ridge Park, Central City, iowa. This is the same lodge we used for the previous reunions. Contact Linda at pedersen37@mchsi.com.
Birthdays on this date: Bessie M. O’Neal, James Martin, Anne Harrison, James E. Hannah, James Dawson, Thomas W. Crawford, George W. Crawford, Martin Bacon.
Weddings on this date: Betty J. Godlove and Donald Hamilton, Maud De (Lacy) Lacie and Richard De Clare, Jane Humphrey and John Cornell, Ruby Bottoms and Horace Chrisman, Cora B. Allen and Carl L. Caldwell
January 26, 1500: Spanish explorer Vicente Yanez Pinzon, who had commanded the Nina during Christopher Columbus' first expedition to the New World, reaches the northeastern coast of Brazil during a voyage under his command. Pinzon's journey produced the first recorded account of a European explorer sighting the Brazilian coast; though whether or not Brazil was previously known to Portuguese navigators is still in dispute.
Pinzon subsequently sailed down the Brazilian coast to the equator, where he briefly explored the mouth of the Amazon River. In the same year, Portuguese explorer Pedro Alvares Cabral claimed Brazil for Portugal, arguing that the territory fell into the Portuguese sphere of exploration as defined by the 1494 Treaty of Tordesillas. However, little was done to support the claim until the 1530s, when the first permanent European settlements in Brazil were established at Sao Vicente in Sao Paulo by Portuguese colonists.[1] A DNA match with the Cohen Modal Haplotype indicates his earliest known ancestor is from Brazil.
1500
Isle of Iona in the Reilig Orain (S. Oran's Chapel),
The altar slab of the Cathedral itself came from MacKinnon's country of Strath. It was one of the finest pieces of marble ever seen, being granulated and pure white. No trace of it now remains. Close to the altar on the north side of the choir, is a tomb stone of black marble quite entire, on which is a very fine recumbent figure of the Abbot MacFingon, as large as life, in his sacred robes, with a crozier in one hand, and the other lifted up to his chin, elbowing two lions at one end, and spurning two at the other. This elegant tomb stone which has always been considered the stateliest in the island, is supported by four pedestals about one foot high, and round the margin is the inscription, "Hic jacet Johannes Macfingone Abbas de Hy [Iona,] qui obiit anno Domini millessimo quingen tessimo [I500], Cujus animae propitietur DEUS altissimus. Amen." [2]
1500
Linguists believe that as many as “age of exploration.” Today only 6,000 spoken languages are left, and perhaps as many as 90 percent of these will be lost by the end of this century. We are losing a language every two weeks through the same migration process that is mixing the world’s genetic lineages. [3]
1500
Go back twenty generations, to about 1500 CE, and there could be, theoretically, over one million ancestors who could have contributed to your nuclear genes. In practice, many of these potential ancestors will actually be the same individuals, whose lines of descent have come down to you along different pathways, crossing between males and females through the generations in an unpredictable way. Tracing the genealogy of all 30,000 genes through this maze of interconnections would be quite impossible.[4]
1500
The Spanish brought horses to America about 1500.[5]
January 26,1531: Three tremors shake Portugal and numerous houses are destroyed in Lisbon by an earthquake which the Pope and others believe confirm the prediction of suffering made by Solomon Molcho who was seeking relief for Jews and Marranos.[6]
January 26, 1654: MAJOR DATE IN THE HISTORY OF THE AMERICAN JEWISH COMMUNITY. With the capture of Pernambuco (Recife) from the Dutch, Portugal retook Peru and Brazil. The Jews, (numbering approximately 5,000) having fought on the side of the Dutch, fled for the most part to Amsterdam. Hundreds also escaped to North America, with 23 eventually arriving in New Amsterdam.[7] One DNA match with the same Cohen Haplotype was from Brazil.
1654 Jews expelled from Little Russia.[8]
January 26, 1736: As the Kingdom of Poland continues to unravel, Stanislaus I abdicated his throne during a period of increasing anti-Semitism. Twenty eight years after the abdication, the Austrians, Prussians and Russians would begin to partition Poland much to the detriment of the Jewish people who had originally been “invited” to settle in Poland.[9]
1736 – 1747
In 1736, Thomas Chew and his wife, Martha (Taylor), sold 200 acres of land on the east side of Wysell Run to Andrew2 Harrison. Five years later that tract was conveyed to Battaile3 Harrison. By 1747, Andrew2 Harrison had assembled a plantation of 1,800 acres, plus the adjoining 200 acres held by his son. [10]
January 26, 1788: On January 26, 1788, Captain Arthur Phillip guides a fleet of 11 British ships carrying convicts to the colony of New South Wales, effectively founding Australia. After overcoming a period of hardship, the fledgling colony began to celebrate the anniversary of this date with great fanfare.
Australia, once known as New South Wales, was originally planned as a penal colony. In October 1786, the British government appointed Arthur Phillip captain of the HMS Sirius, and commissioned him to establish an agricultural work camp there for British convicts. With little idea of what he could expect from the mysterious and distant land, Phillip had great difficulty assembling the fleet that was to make the journey. His requests for more experienced farmers to assist the penal colony were repeatedly denied, and he was both poorly funded and outfitted. Nonetheless, accompanied by a small contingent of Marines and other officers, Phillip led his 1,000-strong party, of whom more than 700 were convicts, around Africa to the eastern side of Australia. In all, the voyage lasted eight months, claiming the deaths of some 30 men.
The first years of settlement were nearly disastrous. Cursed with poor soil, an unfamiliar climate and workers who were ignorant of farming, Phillip had great difficulty keeping the men alive. The colony was on the verge of outright starvation for several years, and the marines sent to keep order were not up to the task. Phillip, who proved to be a tough but fair-minded leader, persevered by appointing convicts to positions of responsibility and oversight. Floggings and hangings were commonplace, but so was egalitarianism. As Phillip said before leaving England: "In a new country there will be no slavery and hence no slaves."
Though Phillip returned to England in 1792, the colony became prosperous by the turn of the 19th century. Feeling a new sense of patriotism, the men began to rally around January 26 as their founding day. Historian Manning Clarke noted that in 1808 the men observed the "anniversary of the foundation of the colony" with "drinking and merriment."
Finally, in 1818, January 26 became an official holiday, marking the 30th anniversary of British settlement in Australia. And, as Australia became a sovereign nation, it became the national holiday known as Australia Day. Today, Australia Day serves both as a day of celebration for the founding of the white British settlement, and as a day of mourning for the Aborigines who were slowly dispossessed of their land as white colonization spread across the continent.[11] One DNA match indicates his earliest known ancestor is from Australia.
January 26, 1788: The first 736 convicts banished from England to Australia land in Botany Bay. Over the next 60 years, approximately 50,000 criminals were transported from Great Britain to the "land down under," in one of the strangest episodes in criminal-justice history.
The accepted wisdom of the upper and ruling classes in 18th century England was that criminals were inherently defective. Thus, they could not be rehabilitated and simply required separation from the genetically pure and law-abiding citizens. Accordingly, lawbreakers had to be either killed or exiled, since prisons were too expensive. With the American victory in the Revolutionary War, transgressors could no longer be shipped off across the Atlantic, and the English looked for a colony in the other direction.
Captain Arthur Phillip, a tough but fair career naval officer, was charged with setting up the first penal colony in Australia. The convicts were chained beneath the deck during the entire hellish six-month voyage. The first voyage claimed the lives of nearly 10 percent of the prisoners, which remarkably proved to be a rather good rate. On later trips, up to a third of the unwilling passengers died on the way. These were not hardened criminals by any measure; only a small minority were transported for violent offenses. Among the first group was a 70-year-old woman who had stolen cheese to eat.
Although not confined behind bars, most convicts in Australia had an extremely tough life. The guards who volunteered for duty in Australia seemed to be driven by exceptional sadism. Even small violations of the rules could result in a punishment of 100 lashes by the cat o'nine tails. It was said that blood was usually drawn after five lashes and convicts ended up walking home in boots filled with their own blood--that is, if they were able to walk at all.
Convicts who attempted to escape were sent to tiny Norfolk Island, 600 miles east of Australia, where the conditions were even more inhumane. The only hope of escape from the horror of Norfolk Island was a "game" in which groups of three prisoners drew straws. The short straw was killed as painlessly as possible and a judge was then shipped in to put the other two on trial, one playing the role of killer, the other as witness.[12] A DNA match indicate his earliest known ancestor is from Australia.
1795 - January 26 - Clerk of the Harrison County Court issued license for marriage of William Hinkson and Jenny Harrison. Benjamin Harrison was surety for William Hinkson on the marriage bond. [13]
January 26, 1934: Germany and Poland sign a ten-year nonaggression pact. This was one of the first steps of acceptance of the Hitler regime by the governments of Europe.[14]
1934
2,000 of Afghani Jews expelled from their towns and forced to live in the wilderness.[15]
1934
The first appearance of the Franklin Prophecy on the pages of William Dudley Pelley’s pro-Nazi weekly magazine ‘Liberation.’ According to the US Congress report:
“The Franklin “Prophesy” is a classic anti-Semitic canard that falsely claims that American statesman Benjamin Franklin made anti-Jewish statements during the Constitutional Convention of 1787. It has found widening acceptance in Muslim and Arab media, where it has been used to criticize Israel and Jews…”[16]
1934: A 1934 photo shows visitors to a Pasadena, California exhibit called “Eugenics in the New Germany.” Sterilization gained support in the U.S. as a means of reducing costs for the care of poor and institutionalized people, and rates of sterilization climbed in some states during the Depression.[17]
January 26, 1837: Michigan is admitted as the 26th state in the Union. [18]
1837
Ancestor and former President Andrew Jackson remained influential in both national and state politics after retiring to The Hermitage in 1837. Though a slave-holder, Jackson was a firm advocate of the federal union of the states, and declined to give any support to talk of secession.[19]
January 26, 1861
Louisiana secedes from the Union.[20]
Tues. January 26, 1864
A tree in mis vixburg used for ornamental name wild peach or lower monads bear a blackberry poison tree looks like choke cherry green all the year.[21]
January 26th., 1865: At 8 o’clock this morning we got orders to sling our knapsacks and fall in line. We marched through the city and went into camp on the south west side of the city. There had been no troops encamped here so that we had to build up shanties. But we soon got boards together and got our shanties up. It was a very cold day and night the citizens in this place say that they have not had such cold weather in a great many years.[22]
On the 26th we moved to the northern part of the city, and enjoyed the luxury of camping in tents, in a beautiful grove. Within a few days we had passed from the severe weather of the Shenandoah, back to the Sunny South, and found this place far preferable for winter quarters (Hanaburgh, 176).
The city, with its wide oak shaded streets, beautiful homes, and impressive public buildings, boasted of a theater, three academies, thirteen churches, and eighteen lovely parks, all of which had impressed the Iowans.[23]
January 26, 1905
(Pleasant Valley) W. H. Goodlove and Ira Miller are in the ice business this week.[24]
January 26, 1934: Germany and Poland sign a ten year nonaggression pact.[25]
January 26, 1939: In light of the news that German scientists in Berlin had split the uranium nucleus, Leo Szilard wired the British Admiralty, the keeper of his 1935 patent on chain reactions, to disregard his earlier letter telling them to cancel his patent.[26]
January 26, 1940: Nazis denied Polish Jews the right to travel on trains.[27]
January 26, 1942 (8th of Shevat, 5702): At Stari Becej, Hungary, 200 Jews and Serbs were slaughtered. At Titel, 35 Jews killed. At Teofipol, 300 Jews marched naked for three miles and then are shot.[28]
January 26, 1942
Admiral Kimmel, the former Commander in Chief of the United States Fleet at Pearl Harbor, is found guilty of dereliction of duty by a board of Inquiry investigating the Japanese attack.[29]
[30]
Drancy, 1942
[31]
Drancy today.
On January 26, 1943 (XXVc-198), Knochen telexed to all the regional Gestapo offices: arrest all deportable Jews and transfer them to Drancy. Thus, for example, on January 28, 170 persons arrived from Bordeau (XXVc-198); on January 29, Merdsche, the Commander of Orleans, sent 67 Jews to Drancy, among them 25 women and 4 children; from Poitiers 22 internees arrived; from Dijon, on February 1, 70 Jews (XXVc-199); and from Angers, 9 (XXVc-202). [32]
January 26, 1945: One thousand Jewish women interned at the Neusalz, Poland, slave-labor camp are set on a month-and-a-half-long forced march to the concentration camp at Flossenbürg, Germany, about 200 miles to the southwest. Along the way, 800 are beaten and shot.[33]
January 26, 1945: On this day, Soviet troops enter Auschwitz, Poland, freeing the survivors of the network of concentration camps—and finally revealing to the world the depth of the horrors perpetrated there.
Auschwitz was really a group of camps, designated I, II, and III. There were also 40 smaller "satellite" camps. It was at Auschwitz II, at Birkenau, established in October 1941, that the SS created a complex, monstrously orchestrated killing ground: 300 prison barracks; four "bathhouses" in which prisoners were gassed; corpse cellars; and cremating ovens. Thousands of prisoners were also used for medical experiments overseen and performed by the camp doctor, Josef Mengele, the "Angel of Death."
The Red Army had been advancing deeper into Poland since mid-January. Having liberated Warsaw and Krakow, Soviet troops headed for Auschwitz. In anticipation of the Soviet arrival, the German Gestapo began a murder spree in the camps, shooting sick prisoners and blowing up crematoria in a desperate attempt to destroy the evidence of their crimes. When the Red Army finally broke through, Soviet soldiers encountered 648 corpses and more than 7,000 starving camp survivors. There were also six storehouses filled with literally hundreds of thousands of women's dresses, men's suits, and shoes that the Germans did not have time to burn.[34]
January 26, 1986
The Chicago Bears defeat the New England Patriots to win Super Bowl XX.[35]
1986
As for the years of Jesus’ public ministry, the synagogue where Jesus is said to have taught has been found at Capernaum, a busy trading port at the north end of the Sea of Galilee. Remains of its foundation have been found below the present ruins of a later Roman synagogue. The Apostle Peter’s house at Capernaum, on top of which an octagonal Christian sanctuary was built, has also been uncovered. Nearby, the remains of a first century boat were pulled from a muddy lake bed in the Sea of Galilee in 1986. The relic might well be the same kind of fishing boat that Jesus used during the miraculous calming of the waters recounted in the Gospel of Mark (Mark 4:35-41). Other sites Jesus visited during his ministry, such as Caesarea Philippi, Shechem, and Bethany, 3e also been excavated.[36]
January 26, 2010: Goodlove DNA News:
Paul Cutler’s DNA did not match the Goodlove DNA or the J1 group. He is no longer in in in the Goodlove Surname DNA Project. Reason for leaving: no matches.
An HVR1 match has been found between, Ray Godlove, a member of your FTDNA Group Goodlove, and another person(s) in the Family Tree DNA database. Matches of the mtDNA have more Anthropological significance as the time frame for a common ancestor could go beyond the Genealogical time frame.
Due to the slow rate of polymorphism (change) within the mitochondria, the predicted time to the MRCA is much further back than it is for Y-DNA matches. An exact match on Hyper Variable Region 1 means you share a common female ancestor, but in only 50% of cases did this common ancestor live within the last 52 generations.
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[1] http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/pinzon-discovers-brazil
[2]M E M O I R S OF C LAN F I N G O N BY REV. DONALD D. MACKINNON, M.A. Circa 1888
[3] Deep Ancestry, Inside the Genographic Project by Spencer Wells, page 4-5.
[4] The Seven Daughters of Eve by Bryan Sykes, page 186
[5] The Field Museum.
[6] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[7] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[8] http://christianparty.net/jewsexpelled.htm
[9] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[10] [James Edward Harrison, A comment of the family of ANDREW HARRISON who died in ESSEX COUNTY, VIRGINIA in 1718 (Oklahoma City, Oklahoma: privately printed, no date), 52.] Chronological Listing of Events In the Lives of Andrew Harrison, Sr. of Essex County, Virginia, Andrew Harrison, Jr. of Essex and Orange Counties, Virginia, Lawrence Harrison, Sr. of Virginia and Pennsylvania Compiled from Secondary Sources Covering the time period of 1640 through 1772 by Daniel Robert Harrison, Milford, Ohio, November, 1998.
[11] http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history
[12] http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/first-australian-penal-colony-established
[13] (Harrison County Marriage Bond #55, Margaret I. King Library, University of Kentucky, Lexington) BENJAMIN HARRISON 1750 – 1808 A History of His Life And of Some of the Events In American History in Which He was Involved By Jeremy F. Elliot 1978 http://www.shawhan.com/benharrison.html
[14] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[15] www.wikipedia.org.
[16] Anti-Semitism in Europe: Hearing Before the Subcommittee on European Affairs of the Committee on Foreign Relations by United States Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations. 2004, pg 69.
[17] Daily Herald, November 1, 2010, Section 1, page 3.
[18] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[19] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Jackson
[20] On This Day in America by John Wagman.
[21] William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary by Jeff Goodlove
[22] Joseph W. Crowther, Co. H. 128th NY Vols.
[23] Rigby Journal, January 25, 1865.
(History of the 24th Iowa Infantry by Harvey H Kimball, August 1974, page 194.)
[24] Winton Goodlove papers.
[25] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page1760.
[26] Thisdayinjewishhistory.com
[27] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[28] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[29] On This Day in America by John Wagman.
[30] History International
[31] History International
[32] Memorial to the Jews Deported from France, 1942-1944 by Serge Klarsfeld, page 360-361.
[33] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[34] http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/soviets-liberate-auschwitz
[35] On This Day in America by John Wagman.
[36]U.S News and World Report, Secrets of Christianity, page 10.
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