This Day in Goodlove History, June 30

This Day in Goodlove History, June 30

• By Jeffery Lee Goodlove

• jefferygoodlove@aol.com

•

• Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove

•

• The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany) etc., and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), and Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with -George Rogers Clarke, George Washington, and Thomas Jefferson.

•

• The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:

• New Address! http://www.familytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspx

•

• This project is now a daily blog at:

• http://thisdayingoodlovehistory.blogspot.com/

• Goodlove Family History Project Website:

• http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/

•

• Books written about our unique DNA include:

• “Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People” by Jon Entine.

•

• “ DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews” by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004.



“Jacob’s Legacy, A Genetic View of Jewish History” by David B. Goldstein, 2008.

•

• My thanks to Mr. Levin for his outstanding research and website that I use to help us understand the history of our ancestry. Go to http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/ for more information. “For more information about the Weekly Torah Portion or the History of Jewish Civilization go to the Temple Judah Website http://www.templejudah.org/ and open the Adult Education Tab "This Day...In Jewish History " is part of the study program for the Jewish History Study Group in Cedar Rapids, Iowa.



June 30, 713 CE: In Spain, Visigoth nobility which had held out against the invading Moslem forces, throughout the winter of 712 finally surrendered to the Arabs. A majority of the remaining Goths and Hispano-Roman people who lived in the newly acquired areas eventually converted to Islam. The Jews, who had been persecuted by the ruling Goths, proved to be the exception. They kept their religious identity and flourished under the new rulers.[1]

717 A.D. By 717 the Arab empire stretched from the Pyrenees to central India and their warriors were hammering at the gates of Constantinople.[2]

June 30, 1096: On June 30 they began to massacre the Jews in the city. The lay authorities were unable to curb them; and the vehement protests of Bishop Cosmas were unheeded. From Prague Volkmar marched on into Hungary. At Nitra, the first large town across the frontier, he probably attempted to take similar action. But the Hungarians would not permit such behavior.

Finding the Crusaders incorrigibly unruly they attacked and scattered them. Many were slain and others captured. What happened to the survivors and to Volkmar himself is unknown.



Gottschalk and his men, who had taken the road through Bavaria, had paused at Ratisbon to massacre the Jews there. A few days later they entered Hungary at Wiellelburg (Moson). King Coloman issued orders that they should be given facilities for revictualling so long as they behaved themselves. But from the outset they began to pillage the countryside, stealing wine and corn and sheep and oxen. The Hungarian peasants resisted these exactions. There was fighting; several deaths occurred and a young Hungarian boy was impaled by the Crusaders. Coloman brought up troops to control them and surrounded them at the village of Stuhlweissenburg, a little further to the east. The Crusaders were obliged to surrender all their arms and all the goods that they had stolen. But trouble continued. Possibly they made some attempt to resist; Possibly Colomena had heard by now of the events at Nitra and would not trust them even disarmed. As they lay at its mercy, the Hungarian army fell on them. Bottschalk was the first to flee but was soon taken. All his men perished in the massacre.[3]



Some few weeks later Emich’s army approached the Hungarian frontier. It was larger and more formidable than Gottschalk’s; and King Coloman, after his recent experiences, was seriously alarmed. When Emich sent to ask for permission to pass through his kingdom, Coloman refused the request and sent troops to defend the bridge that led across a branch of the Danube to Wiesselburg. But Emich was not to be deflected. For six weeks his men fought the Hungarians in a series of petty skirmishes in front of the bridge, while they set about building an alternative bridge for themselves. In the meantime they pillaged the country on their side of the river. At last the Crusaders were able to force their way across the bridge that they had built and laid siege to the fortress of Wiesselburg itself. Their army was well equipped and possessed siege engines of such power that the fall of the town seemed imminent. But, probably on the rumor that the king was coming up in full strength, a sudden panic flung the Crusaders into disorder. The garrison thereupon made a sortie and fell on the Crusaders’ camp. Emich was unable to rally his men. After a short battle they were utterly routed. Most of them fell on the field; but Emich himself and a few knights were able to escape owing to the speed of their horses. Emich and his German companions eventually retired to their homes. The French knights, Clarambald of Vendeuil, Thomas of La Fere and William the Carpenter, joined other expeditions bound for Palestine.

The collapse of Emich’s Crusade, following so soon after the collapse of Volkma’s and Gottschalk’s Crusades, deeply impressed western Christendom. To most good Christian it appeared as a punishment meted out from on high to the murderers of the Jews. Others, who had thought the whole Crusading movement to be foolish and wrong, saw in these disasters God’s open disavowal of it all. Nothing had yet occurred to justify the cry that echoed at Clermont, ‘Deus le volt’.[4]



1098

In 1098 Godfrey of Boullion had stormed the walls of the Holy City and massacred the Muslim defenders by the thousands. The stone streets of Jerusalem ran with blood, through which the victorious Crusaders waded before falling to their knees in a mass of thanksgiving at the Holy Sepulcher. [5]



June 30, 1294: The Jewish community of Berne, Switzerland forfeited all financial claims against non-Jews, and then was expelled from the country.[6]

June 30, 1298: The Jewish community of Morgentheim, Austria was massacred.[7]

June 30, 1470: Birthdate of Charles VIII, King of France. In 1494, Charles invaded Italy leading to the occupation of the Kingdom of Naples in 1495. Charles conquest led to increased persecutions of the Jewish population which lead to their expulsion in 1510, two years after his death.[8]

June 30, 1522: Johann Reuchlin “a German humanist and a scholar of Greek and Hebrew” who “for much of his life… was the real centre of all Greek and Hebrew teaching in Germany, passed away. “In 1510, Reuchlin was drawn into a bitter controversy with the Jewish-Dominican convert Johannes Pfefferkorn, who had convinced the emperor to confiscate and burn copies of the Talmud and other Jewish books. Asked for his opinion on the issue, Reuchlin urged the preservation of this literature and recommended the establishment of a chair of Hebrew in each of the major universities. As a result of his efforts, the order to destroy the Jewish books was rescinded. However, his enemies persisted, and Reuchlin had to face charges from the Inquisition. He was able to deflect the accusations for a time and returned to teaching …. Reuchlin is considered a hero in the history of European Judaism.”[9]

**.June 30, 1635: Thomas Smythe6 [John Smythe5, Thomas Smythe4, John Smythe3, Richard2, William1] (b. 1599 / d. June 30, 1635) married Lady Barbara Sidney (b. November 28, 1599 / d. 1643), the daughter of Robert Sidney (Earl of Leicester) who is brother to Sir Philip Sidney and half-brother to Robert Dudley (Famous Earl of Leicester), on or about 1621.

More about Thomas Smythe:
Became Lord Visct. Strangford of Ireland in 1628.

The peerage title Viscount Strangford was created in the Peerage of Ireland in 1628 for Sir Thomas Smythe. In 1825 the sixth viscount was created Baron Penshurst in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, enabling him to sit in the House of Lords. These titles became extinct in 1869 with the death of the eighth viscount. Now the Ranking system goes as follows: King/Queen, Duke/Dutches, Marquee, Earl, Viscount, and Baron. The Linage of Viscount Strangford’s is as follows:

Viscounts Strangford (1628)
Thomas Smythe, 1st Viscount Strangford (1599–1635)
Philip Smythe, 2nd Viscount Strangford (1634–1708)
Endymion Smythe, 3rd Viscount Strangford (d. 1724)
Philip Smythe, 4th Viscount Strangford (1715–1787)
Lionel Smythe, 5th Viscount Strangford (1753–1801)
Percy Clinton Sydney Smythe, 6th Viscount Strangford (1780–1855)
George Augustus Frederick Percy Sydney Smythe, 7th Viscount Strangford (1818–1857)
Percy Ellen Algernon Frederick William Sydney Smythe, 8th Viscount Strangford (1825–1869) (titles extinct)
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viscount_Strangford "

More about Barbara Sidney:
Barbara later remarried after Thomas' death, to Sir Thomas Culpepper (who was one of the Governors of Virginia) some time before 1637. Sir Thomas Culpepper of Place House died 11 Apr 1643.

A. Children of Thomas Smythe and Barbara Sidney:
+ . i. Phillip Smythe (b. 23 May 1633 / d. 8 Aug 1708)
. ii. Barbara Smythe
. iii. Elizabeth Smythe
. iv. Philipa Smythe
. v. Dorothy Smythe[10]





June 30, 1651: During the Khmelnytsky Uprising, Polish forces prevailed at the Battle of Beresteczko. The victory only provided a brief respite. The Cossack Revolt would continue with thousands of more Jews dying in what would be the worst loss of life until the Holocaust.[11]




June 30, 1754: The chiefs were pleased indeed and the council continued far into the night, with Villiers gravely noting everything said and every idea proposed Spies had now brought in word that the Redstone storehouse was aban­doned and in the morning (June 30) the whole flotilla was on the move again before the sun had risen. They quickly reached the Ohio Company’s storehouse and beached their canoes well up from the water. Villiers posted a sergeant’s guard to protect the boats and immediately ordered the pursuit march begun on Washington’s very evident trail.

The going was no easier for them than it had been for Washington and, when the first halt was called only a few miles from Redstone, the chaplain was so fatigued he declared he could not go farther and would return to the storehouse to wait there. Before leaving, however, he held another service for the entire body of men and absolved them of all their sins..[12]



Sunday June 30, 1754: Ancestor William Crawford is with GW.



The retreat to the Great Meadows continues very slowly. The Virginians are extremely worn down because they have to carry their supplies and swivel cannons by hand. The wagons that Washington had brought onto the frontier were at the Great Meadows waiting to bring supplies down to the men at Gist's Plantation. Unfortunately no supplies came out from Virginia for the Regiment. [13]



June 30, 1754” M. Coulon de Villiers encounters the Hangard at Redstone

M. Coulon de Villiers is the individual who was in charge of the attack on Washington‘s troops

at Fort Necessity. On June 30, 1754, de Villiers recorded being at Redstone as follows:

June the 30th.—Came to the Hangard, which was a sort of fort built with logs, one upon

another, well notched in, about thirty feet in length and twenty in breadth; and as it was

late and would not do anything without consulting the Indians, I encamped about two

musket-shots from that place. At night I called the sachems together, and we consulted

upon what was best to be done for the safety of our periaguas, and of the provisions left

in reserve, as also what guard should be left to keep it.[14]





Ward’s 1756 deposition describes Trent’s fort and the building at Redstone

In regard to Redstone, and Trent‘s fort building activities at the present-day site of Pittsburgh,

Ward‘s June 30, 1756 deposition states:

Before me Samuel Smith Esq, one of his Majesties Justices, Edward Ward of the said

County Gent. And upon his solemn oath did depose and declare, that he this Deponent

was Ensign of a Company of Militia under the Command of Captain William Trent in the

Pay of the Government of Virginia That at the Time said Captain Trent received the

Governor of Virginias Orders, he was at Redstone Creek about thirty seven miles from

where Fort DuQuesne70 is now built and was erecting a Store House71 for the Ohio

Company. That when said Trent received the Governors Instructions to raise a Company

he despatched Messengers to several parts of the Country where the Indian Traders

lived, there being no other Inhabitants in that part of the Country except four or five

Families who had lately settled there and were upwards of Sixty Miles from the inhabited

Part of the Country That one of said Messengers, employed by Captain Trent came to the

place where this Deponent was and informed him of said Trent having received such

Instructions and upon the Half King and Monacatoochas receiving advice that said Trent

had orders to raise a Company of men, they sent him a Message to come immediately and

build a Fort at the Forks of the Monongahela and Ohio and that they would assist him as

soon as they could gather the People. On receiving such Message said Trent got Rafts

made and every other thing necessary for his march and accordingly did march with

what few men he had then raised in order to meet the Indians as they requested. That the

said Capt Trent had then erected but not quite finished a strong square Log house with

Loop Holes sufficient to have made a good Defence with a few men and very convenient

for a Store House, where stores might be lodged in order to be transported by water to

the place where Fort Du Quesne now stands That the building this Store House was paid

for by Captain Trent, who at that time was Factor for the Ohio Company and had orders

to build said Store House to lodge Stores which were intended for the Building a Fort

where Fort Du Quesne now stands for the Ohio Company, which Store House was soon

after compleated by Workmen employed by said Captain Trent for that purpose. That Captain Trent marched from Redstone Creek to the mouth of the Monongahela where a

number of Indians of different Nations met him, at which Time and place this Deponent

was present having met Captain Trent on his march and received his commission as

Ensign from him. Captain Trent on meeting with the Indians made a speech to them and

delivered them a present, which was sent by the Governor of Virginia. After the Treaty

was finished Captain Trent laid out the Fort and cleared the Ground and got some logs

squared, upon which the Chiefs of the Six Nations then present went with us to the

ground and laid the first log and said, that Fort belonged to the English and them and

whoever offered to prevent the building of it they the Indians would make war against

them. … And this Deponent further saith that after Captain Trent, left the Fort in order to

go to the Inhabitants, and hurry out the Troops and Provisions and recruit his Company

that Mr Gist came to the Fort and desired him to send some men with him to bring down

a quantity of Provisions which were laying at Redstone Creek. That this Deponent then

sent a number of men up the Monongahela for said Provisions. That he understood

afterwards there were no provisions there, that before the men who were sent for them

got back, the French came down and obliged this Deponent to surrender, he having no

place of Defence but a few Pallisadoes which he had ordered to be put up four days

before upon hearing the French were coming down and that he had no Provisions but a

little Indian Corn and but forty one soldiers and Workmen and Travellers who happened

to be there at the time and the French Eleven hundred in number, And this Deponent

saith he saw several pieces of Cannon pointed at the Fort within musket shot but could

not tell the number, but was afterwards told by the Indians there were nine pieces of

Cannon.

Ward refers to Trent‘s fort location as the ―the Forks of the Monongahela and Ohio‖. The

deposition indicates that ―Captain Trent marched from Redstone Creek to the mouth of theMonongahela‖ to begin his fort building activities. While Trent‘s men evidently rafted supplies down the river, their march helps confirm the presence of some kind of road or trail to that location. North of Gist‘s Plantation, their march most likely used the ―…Road clear‘d by the Company from their Store at Wills Creek to the Fork of Mohongaly…‖ that is described in the Ohio Company‘s July 27, 1753 instructions to Gist. As previously mentioned, various books assert that the route identified by Nemacolin for the Ohio Company followed the Catawba trail.

This seems highly plausible, although it is not clear if any documentary evidence supports the

assertion. If true, and if Trent indeed followed the Ohio Company road on his journey north to

the forks (which seems probable), then he may have also followed the old Catawba trail. The Fry

and Jefferson map (Chapter 4) shows two parallel routes in the area south of the second crossing

of the Youghiogheny.[15]



[16]



Burgoyne



According to a nearby historical marker (Figure 0412), Braddock‘s army forded the Youghiogheny River at

Stewart‘s Crossing on June 30, 1755.





Franz Gotlop’s Hessian Regiment.

“June 30, 1777 - The rest of the army, numbering about 8,000 men followed. Now all of Old and New Jersey has been evacuated.[17]



June 30th, 1782



From the west side of the Monogahela, John Evans, lieutenant of Monongalia County, Va., wrote Irvine June 30th , informing him that Indians had made their appearance in that quarter, and that great alarm was felt in consequence, adding, “Without your assistance I much fear our settlements will break. The defeat of Col. Crawford occasions much dread.”[18]



June 30, 1782

I was in exspectation of them going to sleep, when at length, about an hour before daybreak, two laid down, the third smoked a pipe, talked to me and asked the same painful questions. About half an hour after, he also laid down; I heard him begin to snore. Instantly I wento to work,, and as my arms were perfectly dead witht ehcord, I laid my self down upon my right arm which was behind my back, and keeping it fast with my fingers, which had still some life and strength, I slipped the cord from my left arm over my elbow and my wrist. One of the warriors now got up and stirred the fire. I was apprehensive that I should be examined, and thought it was over with me, but my hopes revived when now he lay down again. I then attempted to unloose the rope about my neck;p tried to gnaw it, but it was in vain, as it was as thick as my thumb and as hard as iron, bing made of buffalo hide. I wrought with it a long time, gave it out, and could see no relief. At this time I saw daybreak and heard the cock crow. I made a sencd attempt, almost without hope, pulling the rope by putting my fingers between my neck and it, and to my great surprise it came easily untied. It was a noose with two or three knots tied over it.

I slipped over the warriors as they lay, and having got out of the house, looked back to see if there was any disturbance. I then ran through the twon into a corn field; in my way I saw a squaw with four or five children lying asleep under a tree. Going in a different way into the field, I untied my arm, which was greatly swollen and turne black. Having observed a number of horses in the glade as I ran through it, I went back to catch one, and one, and on my way found a piece of an old rug or quilt hanging on a fence, which I took with . Having caught the horse, the rope with which I had been tied served for a halter, I rode off. The horse was strong and swift, and the woods being open and the country level, about ten o’clock that day I crossed the Scioto river at a place, by computation, fifty full miles from the town. I had rode about twenty-five miles on this side of the Scioto by three o’clock in the afternoon, when the horsebegan to fail, and could no longer go on a trot. I instantly left him, and on foot, ran about twenty miles farther that day, making in the whole the distance of near one hundred miles. In the evening I heard hallooing behind me, and for this reason did not halt until about en o’clock at night, when I sat down, was exteremely sick and vomited; but when the moon rose, which might have been about two hours after, I went on and traveled until day.[19]





June 30 1834

Congress establishes the Department of Indian Affairs.[20]





June 30, 1861: Dr. William McKinnon Goodlove (1st cousin, 3 times removed) and the 57th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Rising Sun, Ten., June 30. Duty at Memphis till November.[21]



Thurs. June 30, 1864

Mustered for pay at 6 am

Wrote a letter home was shaved was on fatigue cleaning up camp rained hard at 3 pm[22]



June 30, 1892

Czech to English translation


• Melanie Gottliebová born June 30, 1892. Bx - October 22, 1942 Treblinka.
• Transport Bf - Prague
• 866 perished
• 133 liberated
• 1 request failure fate

• [23]





June 30, 1908

The biggest cosmic disaster in recorded human history on earth occurred in Russia when a large object exploded in Siberia’s remote Tanduku wilderness. The blast ignited heat and shockwaves and toppled 80,000,000 trees in over an 800 square mile area yet no one was directly killed because few people lived in the area.[24]



June 30, 1921: At the special election held at Buck Creek last Thursday, the vote for second time on the question of consolidation of schools, the proposition won by a vote of 129 affirmative to 103 negative votes. The opposition to the formation of the district was well organized and brought every possible vote to their assistance. Those favoring the project were equally active, and both sides appeared to be confident of winning. The eagerness of those affected by the question was quickly shown as soon as the hour for the opening of the polls came. The larger part of the vote was in very quickly. Very naturally, there is jubilation on the part of the supporters of the consolidated school, who have fought so long and loyally and for a second time win with a hadsome majority in its favor. The first election was held less than a year ago. The organizers went promply ahead with the election of a board of directors and were preparing to function when legal proceedings on the part of the miunority discovered technical irregularities which nullified all the work. Nothing daunted, the majority again circulated petitions and the election last week, which is believed to have been reached in conformity with every requirement of the law, is confirmation of their contention that the majority of the people of the territory earnestly desire improved school conditions A special meeting of the district is called for Friday July 8 as will be noted by the notice elsewhere in the Leader, at chich time five directors will be voted for. The next step following will be that of providing for a suitable building for the proposed school.[25]



June 30, 1934



• Hitler orders the SS. Under Heinrich Himmler, to purge the SA leadership. Many are murdered, including Ernst Rohm, in what becomes known as the “Night of the Long Knives.”[12][26]



June 30, 1940: Two hundred Jews in Dorohoi are killed by a Romanian infantry battalion.[27]



June 30, 1941: Germans forces occupy Lvov.[28]



June 30, 1942

Eichmann, who commands Gestapo anti-Jewish activities in all countries conquered by Germany, arrives in Paris for a two day visit and meetings with Dannecker on the approaching mass roundup of Jews. The report on their talks is prepared by Eichmann and signed by both men July 1. The document envisages a Final Solution in France bgy the deportation as rapidly as possible of all Jews in the country, beginning with those in the Occupied Zone in convoys on an almost daily basis. The results sought are both radical and optimistic; the report asserts that the Occupied Zone presents no problems in supplying Jews and that the Unoccupied Zone will follow suit, thanks to pressures that will overcome the reticence of the French government. The report is immediately transmitted to Knochen, for whom it is really intended, and who probably has assured Eichmann at a meeting the evening before that he will exert whatever pressure is needed. The prior evening’s meeting brings together the heads of SiPo-SD and the Jewish Affairs offices in the Occupied Zone outside Paris to discuss “unifying their work and giving them policy directives.” The meeting’s minutes, attached to the Eichmann report, declare that their goal is “to purge the country of all Jews, in an absolute way, so that they only remain in Paris, where their final deportation will take place. [29]



Convoy 76, June 30, 1944



American, British, and Canadian troops had already landed in France when convoy 76 carried 1,100 deportees to Auschwitz. Of those deported on this convoy, 166 were children, 94 boys and 72 girls. They came from all over France.[30]



The original of the list for Convoy 76 does not exist. The Ministry for War Veterans has reconstructed the majority of the names. To them we added the survivors, who had been omitted.



Convoy 76 was carrying at least 50 more than the 1,100 which was shown in the statistics. The report of Mrs. Etlin, from the Drancy secretariat, shows 1,153, which seems to be very close to the correct nmber. There were approximately 600 males and 550 females, including at least 162 children under 18.



During the trip to Auschwitz there was an escape attempt. Georges Wellers was part of it: “The attempt was discovered by the Germans and the 60 men were stripped naked and, in this state, placed in an empty boxcar. The sight of 60 naked men, completely dehydrated, seated one next to the other on the filthy wagon floor was grotesque, pitiful and revolting.” (From Drancy to Auschwitz, p. 222) Zaharia Asseo also recounts this terrible trip in his moving work.



Upon their arrival in Auschwitz, 398 men were selected and received numbers A 16537 through A 16934; 223 women were given numbers A 8508 through A 8730. The rest were immediately gassed.



On board Convoy 76, on June 30, 1944 was Simon Gottlibowicz, born August 24, 1927 from Sluxca.[31] Simon’s assembly point was Drancy, and his last known address was 6, rue Melingue, Paris 19.[32]



In 1945 there were 182 survivors. One hundred and fifteen of them were women.



June 30, 1944

The last German forces surrender in the Cotentin in France, during World War II.[33]



1945

In 1945, a major trove of manuscripts was unearthed from a cave near Nag Hammadi in Upper Egypt, which included a small number of the sayings of Jesus dating from the second century C.E.[34] Included in the find were 52 documents in 13 papyrus books. Among the manuscripts, which were written in a Coptic translation of the original Greek, was the only complete copy ever found of the Gospel of Thomas, one of the so called Gnostic Gospels. This rich ollerction of banned religionus literatre included texts, and fragments of tests, that had been condemned by early champions of Christian orthodoxy such as Athanasius, Hegesippus, and Irenaueus, who wrote in the second, third, and fourth centuries C.E.The documents in these codices, dating back to the second dentury, were believed to have been originally part of a library at the nearby monastery of St. Pachomius.



The recovery of the complete Gospel of Thomas solved a major puzzle for scholares. It confirmed something that had previously been only a hypothesis. Scholars had long thought that there had been a proto gospel, a collection of sayings they dubbed the Lost Gospel Q, one of the two sources from which the gospeols of Matthew and luke drew their material. The Gospel of Thomas proved conclusively that such sortys of codices had really existed. [35]





--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[1] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[2] The First Crusade by Steven Runciman, page 162

[3] The First Crusade by Steven Runciman, page 90.

[4] The First Crusade by Steven Runciman, page 90.

[5] Warriors of God by James Reston Jr, page 9.

[6] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[7] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[8] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[9] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[10] http://freepages.family.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~ja7smith/Genealogy_of_William_Smyth.html Proposed Descendants of
William Smyth (b. 1460)

[11] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[12] Wilderness Empire, by Allan W. Eckert pgs 245-252

[13] http://www.nps.gov/archive/fone/1754.htm

[14] In Search of Turkey Foot Road, page 79.

[15] In Search of the Turkey Foot Road, page 74-74.

[16] In Search of Turkey Foot Road

[17] The Platte Grenadier Battalion Journal:Enemy View by Bruce Burgoyne, pg 151



[18] History of Fayette County, Pennsylvania by Franklin Ellis. 1882

[19] Narrative of John Slover

[20] On This Day in America by John Wagner.

[21] William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary by Jeff Goodlove

[22] William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary by Jeff Goodlove

• [23] Terezinska Pametni Kniha, Zidovske Obeti Nacistickych Deportaci Z Cech A Moravy 1941-1945 Dil Druhy

[24] Deadly Comets and Meteors, HIST, 12/16/2008

[25] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 208-210.

[26] [12] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page1760.

• [27] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1763.

• [28] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1766.

[29] French Children of the Holocaust, A Memorial, by Serge Klarsfeld, page 34.

[30] French Children of Holocaust, A Memorial by Serge Klarsfeld, page 414.

[31] Memorial to the Jews Deported from France, 1942-1944 by Serge Klarsfeld, page 577.

[32] French Children of the Holocaust, A Memorial, by Serge Klarsfeld, page 356.

[33] On This Day in America, by John Wagman.

[34] US New and World Report, Secrets of Christianity, April 2010. Page 6.

[35] US New and World Report, Secrets of Christianity, April 2010. Page 6 and 7.

This Day in Goodlove History, June 29

This Day in Goodlove History, June 29

• By Jeffery Lee Goodlove

• jefferygoodlove@aol.com

•

• Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove

•

• The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany) etc., and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), and Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with -George Rogers Clarke, George Washington, and Thomas Jefferson.

•

• The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:

• New Address! http://www.familytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspx

•

• This project is now a daily blog at:

• http://thisdayingoodlovehistory.blogspot.com/

• Goodlove Family History Project Website:

• http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/

•

• Books written about our unique DNA include:

• “Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People” by Jon Entine.

•

• “ DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews” by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004.



“Jacob’s Legacy, A Genetic View of Jewish History” by David B. Goldstein, 2008.

•

• My thanks to Mr. Levin for his outstanding research and website that I use to help us understand the history of our ancestry. Go to http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/ for more information. “For more information about the Weekly Torah Portion or the History of Jewish Civilization go to the Temple Judah Website http://www.templejudah.org/ and open the Adult Education Tab "This Day...In Jewish History " is part of the study program for the Jewish History Study Group in Cedar Rapids, Iowa.

•

A point of clarification. If anybody wants to get to the Torah site, they do not have to go thru Temple Judah. They can use http://DownhomeDavarTorah.blogspot.com and that will take them right to it.



I Get Email!



In a message dated 6/23/2011 10:38:59 A.M. Central Daylight Time, JPT@donationnet.net writes:



Dear Jeff,

Shalom from the Holy City of Jerusalem. At the Presidential Conference here, I continue to meet with top officials, including the former head of the World Bank, the President of Israel, the Chief Justice of Israel's Supreme Court, and Natan Sharansky, the head of the World Zionist Organization and a former political prisoner of the Soviet Union.

The pressure Israel is under here is intense. From every side, the Jewish people are being pushed, threatened, prodded and encouraged to give up their nation's capital in the name of peace. President Obama's envoy, Dennis Ross, who is staying at the same hotel as I am, told the assembled crowd of leaders that rather than waiting for genuine moves toward peace from the terrorists who attack Jews almost daily, Israel should make concessions now in hopes that someday peace will come. It is the height of folly, and it is a direct attack on Bible prophecy. We must stand with Israel for the cause of a united Jerusalem now more than ever.

Modeh ani l'faneykha, melekh chai vekayam; rabbah emunatekha.

I thank you living and eternal King; great is your faithfulness.

Your ambassador to Jerusalem,

Dr. Michael Evans

•

• June 29, 3123 B.C.

• Sodom and Gemorah, fire from the sky. New discoveries archaeology, astrology and geology uncover evidence of literal fire from the sky in the form of an asteroid. The Bibil is sacred scripture to billions yet new breakthroughs in technology suggest that the fantastic tales and miracles have a basis in fact. One of the most compelling tales of all twenty four books of the old testament concerns two cities located by the dead sea. The Bible says that they are so wicked that God destroys them dramatically raining down fire and brimstone. Fire rains down from the sky and the entire plain is ultimately covered in this burnt remnant that erupted from the air.

Recent discoveries in astronomy and geology suggest that the story of Sodom’s fiery destruction may be more than just a moral parable. It may record an actual historic event.

It is probable that most myths are the subject of a probable event. In 2008 an artifact from ancient sumeria was translated for the first time and it seems to provide startling correlation to the story of Sodom.

On a small clay disc an ancient Sumerian astronomer recorded a strange site in the night skies. He indicates that the object is passing in front of stars at a high rate of speed. The clay transcription gives enough data that the speed and trajectory of the object can be traced backward leading to literal fire from the sky in the form of an asteroid. They believe based on the description on the tablet that the asteroid itself was about 1.25 kilometers diameter.[1]

If the information on the tablet is correct the impact would have been devastating. One hundred times more powerful than the worlds largest nuclear weapon. The fireball would have been more than 100 kilometers across. The resulting plume of flaming debree could have fallen for hundreds of miles. We would have had fire and brimstone in the area where fire and brimstone was supposed to have occurred.

In the book of Genesis, in the very first book of the Bible in Genesis chapter 18, it tells the story of a riteous man named Lot who moves his family to the bustling city of Sodom. In the book of Genesis God feels that the city of Sodom is so bad that God says that it must be destroyed. According to the Bible Gods wrath extends to all the cities nearby including Gomorra, Zoar, Admah, and Zeboiim. However God decides to save Lot if he can. God sends two angles disguized as men to visit Lot inside Sodom with a warning of the impending destruction. The men tell Lot he needs to get out. That he needs to get his daughters and wife and go out of town. They tell Lot that they are going to destroy this town. Lot is told to escape to the mountains and that one of the cities of the plane would be spared, the small town of Zoar. The angels give one last command, that they should not look back at the city. Lot and his family flee Sodom early in the morning, and as the sun rose fire fell from the sky. God destroyed the cities of the plain. The Bible says that Lot and his family fled to sanctuary in a cave above Zoar. After the destruction of Sodom and Gemorrah they believed that they were the last people on earth. And there the story ends.

In the story Lots wife does look back, and that is example of ideology or explanation of the pillars of salt that are found nearby.

For thousands of years the story of these cities was only found in pages of the Bible. In 1894 an archeological expedition uncovered suprizing support for the wrath of God. Under the floorstones of the Church of St. George lies an intricate map built sometime in the 6th century C.E. This beautiful work reveals the lay of the land showing Jerusalem, Jordon, the Dead See and in the Southeast corner an ancient name not seen anywhere else but the Bible, Zoar. It is the smallest of the Bibilical cities of the plain. The one city that God did not destroy. It was hard evidence that one of the Biblical cities existed. In fact the village exists to this day, known by its medieval name Safi. Also on the map was a partially obscured phrase written in Greek, “The sactuary of St. Lot or Holy Lot.” Perhaps this alludes to the sanctuary of Lot during the destruction of Sodom. Archeologist followed the trail that was laid out on the map which led directly to the ruins of an ancient church built in the seventh century C.E. The tiles in the church directly refer to the cave as the “Sancutary of Holy lot.” Archeologists also found one other fascinating detail. The Cave seams to match the describtion of Lots sanctuary outside the Lost city of Zoar.

Bab edh Dhra: The city that matches most closely to the city of Sodom is the city of Bab edh Dhra. 50 miles from Jerusalem in the Bronze age, Bab edh Dhra was an independent walled city. The city was surrounded by villages and agricultural land and was independent like a city state. Bab edh drah at its height was home to 1000 individuals. Bab edh drah also contains mass graves. The oldest graves date from about 3000 B.C.E.[2]

The ancient Sumerians were well versed in astronomy. The Sumerian Planasphere is a very sophisticated interetation of the nights sky. It was created by a professional astrologer who knew his trade. He was using instruments to measure angles. It indicates an object that was alien to their interpretation. The astrologer could not make out if it was a star or a planet. It could mean only one thing, an asteroid. The astrologer is standing in Southern Iraq. The object hit the Austrian Alps at a place called Kofels in the Austrian Valley. There is no crater because the asteroid exploded in an air burst. The object produced a massive plume that reverses back along the asterioids trajectory. The resulting fallout falls 1500 miles away from the blast site centered on the dead sea. There would be few survivors from a massive plume reentry centered on the the dead sea. [3]

After matching the night sky with the Planashere the date of the impact is June 29, 3123 B.C.

There is other evidence of a massive explosion. According to an ice core taken from a retreating glacier in Peru plants were found to have been frozen 5,200 years ago. There had been a massive climate collapse 5,200 years. After check with other ice cores it turns out that this had been a global event.

In Africa a lush and fertile area dried up to become the Sahara desert. In Chile formerly tropical area became covered with ice for millennia. In the middle east fertile regions turned into desert and civilizations collapsed.

An asteroid ¾ of a mile wide would have created a smoke plume that would have circled the globe blocked the sun for month causing a world wide climate collapse.

If this is all true we can now explain the destruction of Sodom and Gommorah. [4]



June 29, 1096: Crusaders massacred the Jews of Mehr. [5]

June 29, 1397: Birthdate of John II of Aragon who reigned from 1456 until his death in 1479. During John’s reign Conversos and Jews held positions of power and influence. John even employed a Jew as his personal physician. Within 13 years of his death, the Jews would be expelled from the Iberian Peninsula.[6]

1397

Both parties evidently came to an agreement again in regards to Gutleben’s employment, for in 1397 the Colmar magistrate agreed to give to the physician Master Johann each year 2 lib. Strassburg currency and for the current year and four loads of wood, wheras Gutleben was promised 6 lib. per year and four loads of wood besides. These appear to be untypical for our Vivelin/Gutleben; if he had looked for other employment at that time it would not be surprising.[7]

1397

This employment in Basel turned out to be the first time the Jewish physician was the only Israelite in the town except for his household, for in 1397 all other Jews, in fear of their lives, had fled from the city because of renewed accusations against them for poisoning wells.[8]

1398

In the following year the Basel magistrate complained that poor and rich no longer had a municipal physician available, although one was urgently needed. For this reason a contract was made with Master Gutleben the Jew to serve as a physician for ten years. Gutleben promised to serve the city while the magistrate promised to pay him 50 fl. salary per year, the same sum to which Gutleben and the Strassburg authorities had agree! As well as to protect as solid citizens Gutleben’s family and servants, who ate his bread; to practice usury, consequently, giving loans, was definitely not allowed. If other Jews, as in earlier times, would come to reside in the city again, Gutleben should participate in all their freedoms. Furthermore, should a Jewish guest appear in Basel in the future, Gutleben would be allowed to host, but he would not be allowed to give him quarter for the night. Finally, the city granted Gutleben the same legal rights of protection that were enjoyed by the other citizens.[9]

1398

Therefore, the newly appointed city physician Gutleben settled in the year 1398 in a house, well known to him, that belonged previously to Eberlin from Colmar, which again illustrates the close contact that Master Guleben must once have had to this fellow Jew and his family. But as to where the surgeon had lived in his first stay in Basel, apparently nothing more can be found.[10]

1398 to 1406

Vivelin/Gutleben in Basel.[11]

1398: Some believe that Prince Henry Sinclair whose descendents built the Roselan Chapel in Edinbouro, Scotland, learned about the North American plants that are found within its designs, in 1398 when he transported Templars and Bloodline Descendants to the new world. Prince Henry, of Scandinavian ancestry, is thought to have followed ancient Viking routes across the Atlantic.

A medieval account called Zeno’s Narrative, tells of European ships landing on the the coast of what is now Nova Scotia, a province in Eastern Canada. Zeno’s narrative also reported the curious spectical of tar bublling up from a spring, trickeling to the coast. We now know that the only place on the Atlantic Seaboard fitting this description lies near the modern day city of Stellarton, in Nova Scotia. [12]

In 1398 the land inland from the shores of Nova Scotia was home to the Micmac people who say a man came from the east on the backs of whales. The Sinclairs were Viking descendants, and one of Scotlands most famous families. The gained their prestige as being the direct servants of the King and Queen of Scotland. They were integral to the ruling of the nation. [13]

According to the bloodline theory about 100 religious refugees stayed on in the new world. They gradually worked their way up the coast to what is now known as Quebec. Among the artifacts found were masonry tools in charcoal. The radio carbon date of the charcoal were estimated to be within 1410 to 1670 A.D. The discovery has fueled the theory that the settlement was from Templars and bloodline descendants brought to the new world by Prince Henry Sinclair in 1398. [14] In that environment, some say Prince Henry became privy to the Templars most tightly held secret, that of the Holy Grail. Some say he was looking for a place to hide it when he left on a voyage in 1398. [15]



Mississippian, 1000-1400.[16]

1400: By 1400 Cahokia was basically abandoned. What happened is a mystery. What is believed to have happened was a depletion of resources, cutting down all the trees to build all the wall and for making the thousands of houses and the firewood they needed every day for heating and cooking for thousands of people. Not just for Cahokia but for the hundreds of surrounding communities which were competing for resources.[17]

14th Century

The Clan MacKinnon is a branch of the great Alpin family. It decends from Alpin’s third son Prince Gregor, younger brother of Kenneth, first king of united Scotland.

The MacKinnon associations have always been Heberdian and historically in Skye, Iona, Arran, and Mull. It is in the Isle of Skye however that the majority of the clan estates came to be.


Jews, and not the Romans, are shown to have nailed Jesus to the cross.

St. Catherine's Chapel, Landau, Germany 15th century.


[18]



A fifteenth century seder in Germany. The man wears the Jewish hat required by local law.[19]

1401

For more than a century befor the first printed English New Testament, Lollards fearlessly circulated portions of manuscript copies of the Scriptures, and in so doing frequently put themselves in harm;s way. Mamny were imprisoned, and some suffered martyrdom. In 1401, Henry IV and his Parliament issued the infamous stature De haeretico combuerndo (“concerning the burning of heretics”), The Suppressions of Heresy Act; all persons declared by an ercclesiastical court to be persistent heretics were to be burned, and all heretical books were to be destroyed. The intent was to destroy Lollardy.[20]

June 29, 1494: A fire broke out destroying part of Warsaw. The Jews were accused of setting the fire and attacked. King John I ordered them to leave the city and move to the "suburb" of Kazimierz, which became the first Polish ghetto. Jews were confined to the ghetto until 1868.[21]

June 29, 1654: In Cuenca, Spain, 57 Marranos were taken to the auto-da-fe. Ten were burnt to death. One of them, Balthasar Lopez, announced as he was taken to the stake "I don't believe in Christ even if you bind me." He had returned recently from Bayonne in order to persuade his nephew to return to Judaism when he was captured by the Inquisition.[22]





Saturday June 29, 1754

Captain Mackay and his South Carolinians arrive at Gist's plantation. With news of the French force being on the move, the officers have a conference "to consider what was most prudent and necessary to be done in the present situation of affairs."(George Washington) The officers decide to evacuate the plantation and retreat to the more defensible stockade at the Great Meadows. That afternoon the men begin their retreat. [23]



June 29, 1754 (Ancestor William Crawford was with GW.)



Coulon de Villiers’s force was an impressive one as it left Fort Duquesne on J une 29 and began its journey up the Monongahela River. Over a hundred canoes there were, each carrying ten men or more, plus considerable equip­ment and artillery. There were seven hundred soldiers and just over three hundred fifty Indians representing nine different tribes, their faces painted with blacks and browns and whites in savage designs.

All day they paddled upstream and finally made camp for the night or. a broad bank of the Monongahela’s west shore not very far below Redstone Creek where, in the morning, they expected to engage the English. Here. as most of the Indians watched curiously, the Jesuit priest who was chaplain of the expedition said a solemn Sunday Mass for the soldiers.

After the service was completed, the guards posted and the men remain ing had eaten and were settling down for the night, Captain Villiers callec all the chiefs together for a council. Though he knew precisely how he intended to conduct the campaign, he knew as well that it would please the chiefs and bind them and their warriors more firmly to him if he were to ask their advice and, where practicable and amenable to his own plans, follow it.

The chiefs were pleased indeed and the council continued far into the night, with Villiers gravely noting everything said and every idea proposed Spies had now brought in word that the Redstone storehouse was aban­doned and in the morning (June 30) the whole flotilla was on the move again before the sun had risen. They quickly reached the Ohio Company’s storehouse and beached their canoes well up from the water. Villiers posted a sergeant’s guard to protect the boats and immediately ordered the pursuit march begun on Washington’s very evident trail.

The going was no easier for them than it had been for Washington and, when the first halt was called only a few miles from Redstone, the chaplain was so fatigued he declared he could not go farther and would return to the storehouse to wait there. Before leaving, however, he held another service for the entire body of men and absolved them of all their sins.

The march continued while scouts came and went with regularity in front of the army. On the first day of July (July 1) they had reached Gist’s settle­ment and, finding it abandoned, bivouacked there. Only the officers bene­fitted from the comfort of the quarters here. The remainder of the army and the Indians were out of doors and spent a miserable night engaged in the impossible task of trying to stay warm and dry through a droning. persistent rain which began just before midnight and did not cease untill daybreak.

They munched cold rations without pleasure in the light of dawn and then took up the march again, only to have the downpour begin anew before they had traveled more than a mile. They passed through the gorge of Laurel Hill and Villiers’s scouts came in to report excitedly that the

English were holding fast in the Great Meadows, only four miles ahead.

Here the French force paused and, while his men rested, Coulon de Villiers was guided by some Indians to the spot where his brother had been killed. His features were cold and grim as he stared through the rain at the bloated and scalpless remains of the bodies, including that of Jumon­ville de Villiers. To have heard of the deaths and scalpings had been bad enough, but to actually see the desecrated remains made him sick and he wished that he had not come. He had no tools with which to bury them in the rocky soil, so he merely said a brief prayer for the departed souls in general and his brother in particular and then returned through the continuing drizzle to his camp.

And then yesterday, when the dismal gray daylight filtered through the forest, the attack march was begun. Throughout the early morning hours he had been receiving continuous reports from his scouts. His battle plans had been relayed to his officers and now the whole expedition was reach­ing its climax.

At Fort Necessity, Washington and his men continued to strengthen their position as best they could. It was largely a futile effort. No attention was paid to Monakaduto’s advice that they make their stand on a hilltop, not here. In fact, so disgusted by such ridiculous defenses had the Indians become who were attached to them, that Monakaduto and the squaw-chief, Alequippa, deserted the English after conferring among themselves.

“Look around you,” Monakaduto said with a disparaging swing of his arm over the encampment. “Is this how we want to fight a war? The white chief, Washington, is a good-natured man, but he has no experience and will by no means take advice from us. He would rather drive us on to fight by his directions. He has laid at one place from one full moon to the other, yet has made no fortification at all except this little thing here on the meadow where he thinks the French will come up to him in an open field.” He shook his head angrily. “Why should we endanger ourselves and our people, when the French behave like cowards and the English like fools?”

Fort Necessity was not much. A simple square enclosure of upright logs reinforced by dirt heaped on both sides and having a trench no more than knee deep, it was located at the eastern end of an oval-shaped, east-west meadow with a small brook trickling through the middle. On the south side of the enclosure, and partially on the west, there was an embankment on the outside and a rifle-pit ditch had been dug inside this. Morale among the men was abysmal. Even the emergency reserve provisions had been used up now, and for days the army had been living on only the fresh meat of their dwindling herd of beef cattle. Artillery had been placed to command the approaches, but there was precious little cannon powder and

even less for their rifles. The entire English force had last night numbered four hundred five men, but during the night a number had deserted and others had fallen sick. By morning’s light only three hundred fifty men were able to stand and light.

Washington knew the French were coming closer, but when no attack came at dawn yesterday, he thought they would have yet another day to continue their improvements of Fort Necessity. Then, at ii A.M., a wounded scout supported by a companion had stumbled to the commander with the news that the French army was attacking. Within minutes the enemy force had broken from the forest and immediately the Indians with it began a screeching war cry and a ragged firing of their muskets. The range was far too great and the lead balls fell harmlessly.

Believing that the French, since they were far superior in force, would advance at them head on, Washington ordered his men to fall into rank in the meadow before the fort. While the Indians and some of the French soldiers at the far end of the meadow continued the yelling and incon­sequential firing, Villiers had ordered the rest of his men to flank the little fort in the woods on both sides of it, approaching as near as possible with­out showing themselves. Here, on two heavily wooded hills, they took their positions — only sixty paces from the English on the one side, a hundred paces away on the other.

That a worse place for the construction of Fort Necessity could hardly have been chosen now became evident. From these two hills the French had the protection of trees and could shoot from above with a murderous crossfire and rake much of the interior of the fortification with their bullets. It was a predicament that dawned on the young commander with staggering impact and now he countermanded his initial order and had the entire force withdraw into the fortification and take cover as well as they could out of the crossfire.

The rain that had fallen all night stopped at dawn for an hour, then began to fall again and had continued ever since. Now it became a heavier downpour and the trench inside Fort Necessity became little more than a mucky, calf-deep quagmire. The light swivels still commanded the ap­proaches to the fort, but now the French musket fire was coming so heavily from the two hills that there was no protection at all for the artillerymen and, for the most part, the big guns remained silent.

The firing from both sides became hot and deadly at those times when the rain slackened, then petered out to a ragged scattering of shots as the downpour increased. Late in the afternoon the rainfall became so hard that only occasional shots were heard but then, with the approach of eve­ning, it eased up to no more than a fine drizzle and the shooting became very heavy again until darkness fell.

The bodies of the English soldiers, regulars and colonials alike, lay where they had fallen inside the fort. Twelve of George Washington’s volunteers lay dead in the muck, along with eighteen of Captain Mackay’s regulars. Seventy men with crippling bullet wounds crouched against the ramparts, moaning and weeping, almost two thirds of them from among the volunteers. Their situation was critical in the extreme. Desperately hungry, weakened by sickness and desertion, almost out of ammunition, their guns badly befouled and only two screw-rods on hand with which to clean them, total destruction seemed imminent.

To make it even worse, discipline was collapsing and some of the men had gotten into the remaining rum supply. Half of those not wounded were now drunk. They raised their cups in sarcastic gesture to any officer who approached them and said, “We who are about to die don’t salute you . . . we ask why in hell we are here?”

The situation was terrible and still degenerating, but Villiers did not know how badly off Washington’s army actually was. As darkness fell and ended a nine-hour battle with no cry for mercy having come from the fort, the French officer began to grow a little worried. His fears were com­pounded when a pair of Delawares rushed up to tell him that they had been scouting to the east and heard, far in the distance, the beating of drums and the firing of a cannon.

“The chiefs have sent us to tell you this,” said the spokesman. “We are further to tell you that we will continue to fight throughout the night, if that is your wish, but with the dawn we will leave.”

The Delawares walked away without waiting for a reply and Villiers reflected sourly on the situation. He didn’t know whether or not to believe the report of drums and cannon in the distance. Though he doubted it, it could possibly be true. If it was, his own army might be in jeopardy. Am­munition was falling short and there was even the possibility that the English might sally out of the fort in a body to attack.12

He called Le Mercier to him and they discussed the situation. Within minutes they had decided that the best course would be to send in a messenger under a flag of truce for capitulation talks with the English. The messenger was sent, and he advanced to Fort Necessity waving a large cloth attached to a pole and shouting at intervals, “Don’t shoot! I come unarmed to talk with your commander!”

Washington met him in front of the breastwork, not permitting him to see the interior nor the condition of his men. He considered the messenger :o be more of a spy sent to see how the English were faring than as a bona ~de deliverer of capitulation terms. He rejected the proposal in a peremp­:ory manner and sent the Frenchman back.

The more he thought about what the man had said, however, the more

he began to wish he had been less hasty with his reply. If they continued the fight, it could only end in annihilation of the English. Did he have the right to threaten his men with sure death if it was not really necessary? As he was pondering this question, the messenger returned to the fort and called out again that he came unarmed to speak to the commander. This time Washington listened carefully.

“My commandant,” the messenger said nervously, “wishes that you will think again what will certainly befall you if you continue in this way. He asks that you send him an officer to discuss terms by which no more blood need be shed.”

There could be no further hesitation. He told the Frenchman to wait, stationed a guard with him and withdrew into the fort. Only two men in his whole army could speak French; one was a young ensign named Peroney, but he was disabled with a bullet hole through his calf muscle. The other was his own friend and companion from last winter’s wilderness journey, the recently promoted Dutchman, Captain Jacob van Braam. There could be no choice in the matter: van Braam would have to go.

The officer was gone for a long time — so long, in fact, that Washington began to fear it had all been just a ruse to diminish his officer strength. But then van Braam returned bearing with him the articles of capitulation being offered by Villiers. Washington summoned all his officers, and they huddled together, keeping a sputtering candle lighted only with difficulty, while van Braam interpreted the paper.

On the whole, the terms were most generous, although certain objections were made to some of them and these were changed. But now they were coming to a passage which van Braam knew would almost certainly cause Washington to reject the capitulation entirely, and so he carefully mistranslated so that the section assigning to Washington personally “. . . l’assassinat du Sieur de Jumonville . . .“ — the murder of Sieur de Jumonville — became, instead, the death of Sienr de Jumonville. The rest of the capitulation terms were quite acceptable and undoubtedly much more generous than they would have been had Villiers known the true nature of the English condition:



The commander and his men shall be permitted to march out of their fort with drums beating and the honors of war attending. They shall be permitted to carry with them one of their swivels and all other of their pro perty and baggage, cattle, arms and ammunition. They shall be pro­tected against any insult from French or Indians. The prisoners taken in the affair of Jumonville shall be set free. Finally, two English officers shall remain as hostages for our safe return to Fort Duquesne.



Inwardly delighted to get off thus easily from what was certain disaster, all of the English officers signed the paper at just about midnight, including

Colonel Washington, who thereupon branded himself forever in French eves as the murderer of Jumonville. There was no little discussion regarding who was to remain behind as hostage, but at length the decision was made:

the two would be van Braam, since he understood French and might be able to learn something valuable to impart when — and if — he returned, and Lieutenant Robert Stobo, who accepted the appointment if not with pleasure, at least without evident fear.

Most of the rest of the night was spent in preparations for their departure, and in the early morning light of an overcast but rainless morning today, they filed out to the pitiful cadence of a single drummer. Already part of the capitulation terms had been broken. During the remainder of the night, under cover of the cease-fire order from both sides, the Indians had slipped into the adjoining cattle compound and slit the throats of those horses and beef cattle not already killed by the previous day’s shooting.

Now it was upon the unwounded men to carry the sick and wounded on their own backs and therefore leave behind much of the baggage they had intended taking. But the supposed withdrawal-with-honor turned into an ignominious retreat. The Indians heckled them incessantly and the heckling degenerated into plundering and threats to kill the remaining English and take their scalps — just as the bodies still within Fort Necessity were at this moment being scalped.

Nor was it just talk. There was hatred and murder in the eyes of the Indians, and abruptly they seized the medicine chest being carried by two privates and smashed it to bits. When two of the wounded men com­plained, they were killed by tomahawk blows, their scalps cut off im­mediately and then shaken in the faces of others. It was only with threats to withhold their presents that the angry Captain Villiers finally forced them to desist and the dismal march continued for the English.

Even then they managed to travel only three miles before exhaustion forced them to stop and make camp, fearful that at any moment the Indians might again swoop down on them and this time wipe out everyone. Washington dispatched two of his most able survivors to continue the remaining forty-nine miles to Will’s Creek Station and return with wagons for these men still here.

Men sprawled on the ground wherever they had taken their burdens from their backs. Washington himself was carrying a heavy load, and it was one that he could not put down, a load greater than anyone else’s; a spiritual load which threatened to engulf him. The sight of his suffering injured men being borne in defeat on the backs of their staggering com­rades; the knowledge that so many of his men had been killed; the knowl­edge that he had been thoroughly defeated in his first major engagement; the knowledge that his failure could not help but cause further disastrous losses for the English throughout the frontier; the knowledge that now, beyond any doubt, those Indian tribes still vacillating in their allegiance would flock to the French; all these things and more made this the bleakest time of his entire life thus far.

Behind him, Villiers was returning in triumph to Fort Duquesne, having had only two men killed. He was burning Gist’s Settlement and the Ohio Company’s Redstone storehouse as he passed, and he was bearing to his commandant, Captain Contrecoeur, and to the Marquis Duquesne the electrifying news that now not a single English flag was flying to the west of the Alleghenies.[24]



June 29, 1767

The English Parliament passes the Townshend Revenue Act, requiring colonists to pay an import duty on tea and other goods.[25]

Francis Gotlop’s Regiment:

“June 29, 1777: - Part of the army was transferred over to Staten Island.[26]

June 29, 1782

The day after the council I have mentioned, about fortywarriors, accompanied by Georgy Girty, came early in the morning around the house where I was. The squaws gave me up, I was sitting before the door of the house; they put a rope round my neck, tied my arms behind by back, stripped me naked, and blacked me in the usual manner. George Girty, as soon as I was tied, d—d (damned?) me, and said that I now should get what I had deserved many years. I was led away to a town distant about five miles, to which a messenger had been dispatched to desire them to prepare to receive me.

Arriving at this town, I was beaten with clubs and the pipe ends of their tomahawks, and was kept for some time tied to a tree before a house door. In the meanwhile the inhabitants set out to another town about two miles distant. Where I was to be burnt, and where I arrived about three o’clock in the afternoon.

Here also was a council house, part of it covered and part of it without a roof. In the part of it where no cover was, but only sides built up, there stood a post about sixteen feet in height, and in the middle of the house around the post, there were three piles of wood built about three feet high and four feet from the post.

Being brought to the post my arms were tied behind me, and the thoung or cord with which they were bound was fastened to the post; arope also was put about my neck, and tied to tpost about four feet above my head During the time they were tying me, piles of wood were kindled and began to flame.

Death by burning, which appeared to be now my fate, I had resolved to sutain with patience. The diving grace of God had made it less alarming to me; for on my way this day I had been greatly exercised in regard to my latter end. I knew myself to have been a regular member of the church, and to have sought repentance for my sins; but though I had often heard of the faith of assurance, had known nothing of it; but early this day, insantaneouly by a chang wrought upon me sudden and perceivable as lightning, an assurance of my peace made with God, sprung up in mind. The following words were the subject of my meditation “In peace thou shalt see God. Fear not those who can kill the body. In peace shalt thou depart.” I was on this occasion by a confidence in mind not to be resitied, fully assured of my salvation This being the case I was willing, satisfied and glad to die.

I was tied to the post, as I have already said, and the flame was now kindled. The day was clear, not a cloud to be seen. If there were clouds low on the horizon, the sides of the house prevented me from seeing them, but I heard no thunder, or observed any sign of approaching rain; just asz the fire of one pile began to blaze, the wind rose, from the time they began to kindle the fire and to tie me to the post, until the wind began to blow, was about fifteen minutes. The wind blew a hurricane, and rain followed in less than three minutes. The rain fell violent; and the fire, though it began to blaze considerably, was instantly extinguished. The rain lasted about a quarter of an hour.

When it was over the savages stood amazed, and were a long time silent;. At last one said, we will let him alone till morning, and take a whole day’s frolic in burning him. The syun at this time was about three hours high. It was agreed upon, and the rope about my neck was untied, and making me sit down, they began to dance around me. They continued dancing in this manner until eleven o’clock at night; in the meantime, beating, kicking and wounding me with their tomohawks and clubs.[27]

At last one of the warriors, the Half Moon, asked me if I was sleepy? I answered, yes The head warrior then chose out three warriors to take care of me. I was taken to block house; my arms were tied until the cord was hid in the flesh, they were tied in two places, round the wrist and above the elbows. A rope was fastened about my neck and tied to a beam of the house, but permitting me to lie down on a board. The three warriors were constantly harassing and troubling me, saying, “How will you lide to eat fire tomorrow—you will kill no more Indians now.”[28]



1791 - June 22 - Benjamin Harrison of Bourbon County, Va. conveyed to Jonathan Morton of Fayette County, Va., 200 acres in Bourbon County on Stoner's fork of Licking, part of a 1,000 acre tract granted to Benjamin Harrison on preemption warrant entry. Consideration £60. Mary Harrison, wife of Benjamin, relinquished her dower. Witnesses - Horatio Hall, Thos. Hughs, Rob. Harrison. Acknowledged Bourbon Court June 1791 by Benjamin Harrison. [29]



Conrad Cutliff aged nineteen years…June 29, 1805



• "Conrad Cutliff aged nineteen years Deposeth &

• Saith that before Christmas in the year 1802

• he heard the Defdt [defendant]ask the Complt [complaintant] for

• the old deed to which the Complt replied

• let us go up to Moorfield & I will deliver

• the old deed when you make me a

• new one.

• (Transcription by Jim Funkhouser

• J.a.funkhouser@worldnet.att.net)





June 29, 1805 “Francis Cutliff,” age 61, made a deposition in Winchester in the case of Walter Crockett of Wythe v. Gordon Cloyd and others, O. S. 33: N. S. 11.[30]





June 29, 1805

Here is something that is not indexed in reference to Gotlieb in Chalkley's
Chronicles but is in the book:
Volume II, page 73:
"Walter Crockett of Wythe vs. Gordon Cloyd and others----O.S. 33; N.S.
11---Bill filed 9th July, 1778. ...Depositions in Winchester, June 29, 1805.
. . . Conrad Cutliff aged 19 (Gotlieb?). Francis Cutliff aged 61."

I am wondering why James, the youngest son of Abraham (b. abt. 1803) and Sally (Dorsey) Cutlip used the name Cutliff on his marriage record, both for himself and his father. EHB[31]


1805

Date: Wed, 29 Dec 1999 14:19:01 EST
From:
To: CUTLIP-L@rootsweb.com
Message-ID: <0.6157ef62.259bb8a5@aol.com>
Subject: Re: [CUTLIP] Jacob Cutlip
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

In a message dated 12/28/1999 4:03:55 PM Eastern Standard Time,
ljlamber@earthlink.net writes:
> also 410 acres being the land where widow Anderson formerly and
> said Hawk now lives at the head of oldacres Run adj to Frances Cutloaf.
> Could Cutloaf also be a corruption of Cutlip?

Lois,
Could this Frances Cutloaf also be the Francis Cutliff, age 61 in 1805,
mentioned in Chalkley's Chronicles, Volume II of Chronicles of the
Scotch-Irish Settlements of Virginia, p. 73? Conrad Cutliff is also
mentioned with Gotlieb and question mark in parenthesis after his name. They
were residents of Winchester, Frederick County, VA, but the depositions were
deposited in Augusta County.
Harold[32]


His grandfather, (Milton R. Hunter) Jonathan Hunter, was a native of England, who emigrated to Philadelphia, where he learned the tailoring business, afterward moving to Virginia, where he remained until 1805, when he removed with his family to Pleasant Township, Clark Co., Ohio, and entered Sec. 22, in the western part of the township, where he resided until his death. [33]



Jonathan Hunter, Milton’s father, was born in Loudoun County, VA in 1776, came to Ohio and served in the War of 1812. Jonathan was a close neighbor to Conrad and Caty and developed a large farm with a huge brick home of which we observed and took photos[34]

June 29, 1829



Winans, Hiram W., farmer, P.O. Springville; was born Oct. 4, 1830, in Miami Co., Ohio; son of Moses P. and Susan Simmons-Winans. He married May 27, 1852, to Priscilla A., daughter of John B. and Elizabeth Persinger Hollingshead; she was born Nov. 24, 1832, in Shelby Co., Ohio; moved here in 1852, have four children-Moses W., born Jan 8 1854; Ella E., born May 16, 1856; Myrtle May, born May 1, 1867; Ivy D., born Nov. 10, 1872; the first was born in Johnson Co., Iowa, and the others here. Mr. Winans served in Co. H, 24th I. V. I., over eighteen months, and until the close of the war. Members of the M. E. Church. He is a Republican. His father was born Jan. 4. 1808; son of Lewis and Lydia Winans. Married in Miami Co, Ohio, Sept. 11, 1828; moved to Shelby Co. about 1831;in 1853, he came here; have nine children, all born in Ohio: Lewis, born June 29, 1829;still single; Hiram W., John S., born July 11, 1832, died feb 28, 1869; Amy, born Sept. 18, 1834; married to Jas. Cornell; Esther J., born Oct. 8, 1836, died Aug. 7, 1864, wife of W. H. Goodlove; William B., born Dec. 21, 1838, married Mary J. Gibson; David C., born Nov. 30, 1843, married Mary M. Hossler; Susan M., born Nov. 29, 1845, married O. D. Heald, and live in Cedar Co., Lydia K., born June 13, 1849, married O. F. Glenn and live in St. Paul Minn. Moses P. Winans died here Aug. 25, 1871; was a member of the M. E. Church, and a Republican; left a farm of 265 acres, valued at $15,000. Susan Simmons Winans was born Feb. 18, 1812; her father was killed, and her mother and she were taken prisoners by the Indians, and held six monthes or more; a little brother 3 years old was also killed; in the following Spring, mother, with Susan, made her way to friends in Miami Co., Ohio. Mrs. Simmons afterward married John Redenbaugh, who died in Ohio, Aug. 1847, she came here and died Feb. 27, 1857, aged about 72 years.[14][35]



June 29, 1845



Washington Daviess Co.,

Ind.

June 29, 1845



Lyman C. Draper, Esp.



Dear Sir



Your letter of the 26th April was duly received and I now (word unclear) to reply to its contents.



I have none of Col. Crawfords old papers and have never had any. If he left any his son John Crawford must have had them. He lived and died in Adams Co., Ohio near West Union. He left several children who are it is presumed still living in that Co. or Section. Their names are William, Mary (sic Moses), Richard and a fourth whose name I have forgotten (George Washington), and daughters Sarah and Mary.

All his children are married. The names of the husbands of the daughters I have also forgotten. Upon making enquiry of them you will probabloy ascertain whether Col. Crawford left any papers which will aid you in your proposed biography of him. None of Col. Cs children are living.



Col. Crawford it is my impression was born in Westmoreland Co Va and this impression is induced by the fact that he was an associate of Genl. Washington when they were youths, tho he was some ten or twelve years older than Washington. Col. Crawford had three half brothers, John, Hugh, and Richard Stevenson, familiarly called Stimson. John and Richard commanded regiments in the revolutionary war. The year of Col. C’s birth is unknown to me. My father was six years younger than Genl W. & Col. Must have been some twenty years older than my father. He had one full brother whose name was Valentine who died whilst I was a boy.; His history presents nothing remarkable. Col. C was for many years a resident of Berkely Co. Va is then called, between Harpers Ferry & Winchester. He married in that section of Virginia a lady whose maiden name I do not recollect. Her Christian name was Hannah. I have no knowledge of the time of this marriage. From Va he migrated to Fayette Co, Penna in 1773 or 1774. His children were Effie, my mother; Sarah who married William Harrison; and John Crawford, my mother being the oldest & John the youngest.



(Next lengthy paragraph concerns retreat and captures and deaths at Sandusky battle.)



I have frequently heard my father and mother say that C. went with a part to the relief of Hannah Town, raised the siege and rescued an Indian girl. This is all I know of this. About 1767 & 1768 Genl. W & Col C were engage together in (faded word) warrants on the Kenhawa river in Va. I do not recollect when the C. was engaged in the early Indian wars. He served during the revolutionary war, was in several engagements, but of what character he served or any other particulars attending his carrer (sic) I cannot now recollect. My father and mother both died in Fayette Co Pa, the first died in 1818 & my mother in 1821. The former was of the age of nearly 80 and my mother was nearly 74. Mrs. Springer the widow of Major Harrison was younger than my mother & John Crawford younger than both.



(Final paragraph follows, a general closing with the signature, “Wm McCormick”. Then below this is the following added paragraph in the spirit of a postscript.)



The remarkable circumstanceds attending the execution of my grandfather, partaking so largely of the marvelous as to challenge the belief of the most credulous, I may be permitted here to relate. On the day that Col C was burned I was playing in my father’s yard and in the field near the house I saw, or imagined I saw, a log heap on fire surrounded by Indians and a white burnt in the fire and that man was my grandfather & I alarmed my father & mother by calling them to take “my grand-dad out of the fire”, & such was the effect that the appearance had upon my mind they found it impossible to pacify me. It was ascertained afterwards that my grandfather was at that very hour being burned by the Indians. I was then nearly two years old & what is still remarkable I have now a distinct recollection of the impression then made upon my mind so vivid as tho’ it had occurred by (sic) yesterday. This singular fact was well attested to by my parents while living.



Wm McCormick[36]



1846: Reverend Moore, Rector of the Episcopal church in Paris, came to Cynthiana and organized a church. Had four members, he bing the Rector. Services were held in the Courthouse, the Christian church, and the Methodist Church. Rev. Moore served until 1848 then moved to Missouri. There was no Rector until 1854 when Rev. Carter Page was chosen and remained until 1865.[37]





June 29, 1847: Rev. John GUTLEBEN was born on June 29, 1847 in Muhlbach,Munster,Colmar,Upper Rhine,Alsace and died after 1920 in Fruitvale,Alameda,CA.

John married Madeleine Frederique HELMSTADER (d. December 17, 1908) on October 26, 1871. [38]

June 29, 1850

Martin GUTLEBEN was born on June 29, 1850.



Martin married Marie UNKNOWN about 1906 in ,,NE. Marie was born about 1864 in Alsace,Lorraine,Germany.



Martin next married Catharina Barbara FRITSCH on April 3, 1877 in Muhlbach,Munster,Colmar,Upper Rhine,Alsace. Catharina was born on October 31, 1850.



Children from this marriage were:

M i. Johann Martin GUTLEBEN was born on May 25, 1879 in Muhlbach,Munster,Colmar,Upper Rhine,Alsace and died in 1900 in ,,NE at age 21.

Anna Catharina GUTLEBEN was born on May 30, 1880 in Muhlbach,Munster,Colmar,Upper Rhine,Alsace.

Anna married Ferdinand MEIERJURGEN on November 29, 1905 in NE. Ferdinand was born about 1880.[39]





Wed. June 29, 1864

Put up a bunk and drilled some cooler today

Bought some pie and milk and honey

Dress parade in the evening

Saw Jake Miller [40]



• June 29, 1941: Several thousand Jews are shot in the courtyard of the Iasi police headquarters. This day becomes known as “Black Sunday.”[41]

• June 29-July 2, 1941: All Jewish males from sixteen to sixty years old are arrested in Dvinsk.[42]

• June 29, 1942: The World Jewish Congress (WJC) press conference carried on both the AP and the UP wires from London compiled a country-by-country summary of the Nazi assault on the Jews. The WJC estimated that the Nazis had already killed over a million Jews, mostlry in Poland, Lithuania, Russia, and Romania. Few American daily papers printed more than brief notices to the effect that the World Jewish Congress had charged the Germans with killing over one million Jews.[43]

• I Get Email!

June 29, 2010

• Subject: Re: This Day in Goodlove History, June 27

• Hi Jeffery,

• My worked has been consuming a large portion of my life lately so I've been quiet, but I've been reading your emails.

• I changed my email. Could you change my email in your system so I can get these emails there?

• Thanks and great work on the family history!

•

• Jim

•

• Jim, I made the change on your email so it should be coming through. I deleted the other one. Thank you for the nice comment. I was wondering if it would be possible for me to take a look at Winton's "scrapbook"? I hope you are enjoying the summer and not working too hard. Jeff Goodlove



--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[1] Sodom and Gomorrah, Green, 12/14/2008

[2] Sodom and Gomorrah, Green, 12/14/2008

[3] Sodom and Gomorrah, Green, 12/14/2008

[4] Sodom and Gomorrah, Green, 12/14/2008

[5] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[6] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[7] The Gutleben Family of Physicians in Medieval Times, by Gerd Mentgen, page 4.

[8] The Gutleben Family of Physicians in Medieval Times, by Gerd Mentgen, page 5.

[9] The Gutleben Family of Physicians in Medieval Times, by Gerd Mentgen, page 4-5.

[10] The Gutleben Family of Physicians in Medieval Times, by Gerd Mentgen, page 5.

[11] Die mittelalterliche Arzte-Familie,, Gutleben” page 93.



[12] Holy Grail, HISTI, 10/22/2001

[13] Holy Grail in America, 9/20/2009.

[14] The Holy Grail, HISTI, 10/22/2001

[15] Holy Grail in America, 9/20/2009.

[16] The Field Museum, Photo by Jeff Goodlove 12/29/2009

[17] The States, Part 7 of 10, HISTI, 6/2/2007.



[18] http://www.friends-partners.org/partners/beyond-the-pale/english/08.html

[19] Heritage; Civilization and the Jews, by Abba Eban, 1984, pg 171.

[20] Trial by Fire, by Harold Rawlings, page 53

[21] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[22] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[23] http://www.nps.gov/archive/fone/1754.htm

[24] Wilderness Empire, by Allan W. Eckert pgs 245-252

[25] On this day in America, by John Wagman.

[26] The Platte Grenadier Battalion Journal:Enemy View by Bruce Burgoyne, pg 151



[27] I observed marks on the man when I saw him, which was eight or ten days after he came in, partivularly a wound above his right eyebrow, which he had received with the pipe end of a tomahawk; but his back and body generally had been injured. H.B.

[28] Narrative of John Slover

[29] (Bourbon County Deed Bk. B, p. 113) Chronology of Benjamin Harrison compiled by Isobel Stebbins Giuvezan. Afton, Missouri, 1973 http://www.shawhan.com/benharrison.html

[30] Lyman Chalkley, Chronicles of the Scotch-Irish, II: 73. Neither the clerk of the Circuit Court of Augusta County, where this case was tried, nor a record searcher that I employed can find the depositions. The depositions were made in Winchester, but they are not recorded the court records of Frederick County. Nor are they in the Library of Virginia. Correspondence from the Archives Division of the Library says that all Augusta County Ended Causes should be in the Augusta County Circuit Court. Among those deposing with Francis were Conrad Cutliff and Francis’s neighbors Michael Switzer [Swisher], Michael Houseman, and Paul Kauffman [Coffman]. JF

[31] http://listsearches.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/ifetch2?/u1/textindices/C/CUTLIP+1998+1837576+F

[32] http://listsearches.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/ifetch2?/u1/textindices/C/CUTLIP+1999+194441937+F



[33] HCCO

[34](Ref#16). Gerol “Gary” Goodlove Conrad and Caty, 2003

[35] [14] Brown Township, p 735 is in History of Linn County, Iowa, published 1878 by Western Historical Company, Chicago. IL.

[36]Transcript made by Parker B. Brown from microfilm at the Reading Room of the Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D. C. Sent to Karen Garnett by Dr. Allen W. Scholl, 1220 Franklin Ave., Ashland, OH 44805. (Ancestors of Forrest Roger Garnett Page 454.38-39.)

[37]Cynthiana Since 1790 by Virgil Peddicord. Page 14.

[38] Descendants of Elias Gutleben, Alice Email, May 2010.

[39] Descendents of Elias Gutleben, Alice Email, May 2010.

[40] William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary

[41] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1766.

[42] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1766.

• [43] The Abandonment of the Jews, America and the Holocaust, 1941-1945 by David S. Wymen page 23.

This Day in Goodlove History, June 28

• This Day in Goodlove History, June 28

• By Jeffery Lee Goodlove

• jefferygoodlove@aol.com

•

• Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove

•

• The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany) etc., and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), and Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with -George Rogers Clarke, George Washington, and Thomas Jefferson.

•

• The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:

• New Address! http://www.familytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspx

•

• This project is now a daily blog at:

• http://thisdayingoodlovehistory.blogspot.com/

• Goodlove Family History Project Website:

• http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/

•

• Books written about our unique DNA include:

• “Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People” by Jon Entine.

•

• “ DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews” by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004.



“Jacob’s Legacy, A Genetic View of Jewish History” by David B. Goldstein, 2008.

•

• My thanks to Mr. Levin for his outstanding research and website that I use to help us understand the history of our ancestry. Go to http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/ for more information. “For more information about the Weekly Torah Portion or the History of Jewish Civilization go to the Temple Judah Website http://www.templejudah.org/ and open the Adult Education Tab "This Day...In Jewish History " is part of the study program for the Jewish History Study Group in Cedar Rapids, Iowa.

•

A point of clarification. If anybody wants to get to the Torah site, they do not have to go thru Temple Judah. They can use http://DownhomeDavarTorah.blogspot.com and that will take them right to it.



I Get Email!

In a message dated 6/22/2011 9:40:45 A.M. Central Daylight Time, JPT@donationnet.net writes:





Dear Jeff,

Today I am writing you from the President's Conference in Jerusalem. I am in a meeting with many world leaders including former British Prime Minister Tony Blair, the head of the Quartet, the coalition that wants to divide Jerusalem. You have sent me here as your ambassador to stand for Israel.

After I spoke yesterday on the importance of defending Israel, I received these powerful and moving words in a note from a Holocaust survivor: Thank you so much for your lecture. I am a Holocaust survivor and a surgeon. To my mind, anti-Semitism and its disguised manifestations is a disease that thrives whenever lies, prejudice, ignorance, and sheer stupidity are not dealt with. This pathology, therefore, not only threatens the Jewish people but endangers every democratic society that cares about freedom and human dignity.

The level of anti-Semitism is an indicator of how effective its institutions are in combating the undermining factors of its health as a society. The enemies of any democratic society are manipulating the symptoms of the disease whenever possible. Anti-Semitism is also a symptom and functions like an alarm, similar to the canary in the mine: whenever the level of the poisonous fumes rises, the bird succumbs. Therefore, in combating anti-Semitism you are also helping America stay strong and preserve your rich heritage.

For the sake not only of the Jewish people but the entire world, we must stand with Israel now.



Modeh ani l'faneykha, melekh chai vekayam; rabbah emunatekha.

I thank you living and eternal King; great is your faithfulness.

Your ambassador to Jerusalem,

Dr. Michael Evans





In a message dated 6/23/2011 9:23:18 A.M. Central Daylight Time, action@honestreporting.com writes:

HR Comment: Media Crossing the Line
June 23, 2011 11:04 by Simon Plosker

This opinion piece by HR Managing Editor Simon Plosker was originally published on YNet News on 22 June 2011.

“We are in a battle, and more than half of this battle is taking place in the battlefield of the media.” So said Al-Qaeda’s new leader Ayman al-Zawahiri in November 2005. But what happens when the media attempts to define the physical battlefield by becoming active participants in the story?

We should all be extremely concerned by the announcement that among those sailing on the imminent flotilla to Gaza are journalists representing mainstream media, including the New York Times and camera crews from CNN and CBS.

This is a clear example of the symbiotic relationship between the media and anti-Israel agitators such as those behind the flotilla. After all, it wasn’t the violent actions of the passengers on board the Mavi Marmara that caused Israel so much damage – it was the diplomatic and public relations fallout from an incident that occupied the international press for days after the event.

The “martyrdom” of nine Turkish passengers constituted a PR success for the IHH organization and its cohorts. Clearly then the only reason the mainstream media would jump on board the next flotilla would be the prospect of capturing a repeat performance. Likewise, the flotilla’s organizers are counting on the media to publish a story whose narrative has already been written – namely that of some plucky “peace activists” attempting to break a brutish and illegal naval blockade of the poor Palestinians in their open-air prison.

Imagine that the Israeli Navy boards the flotilla’s ships one by one, forcing the vessels to dock without incident for inspection in an Israeli port. This would be the ultimate failure on the part of the organizers to create a major incident as well as for the media on board who hope to be on the scene reporting on the biggest news story of the day.

‘Useful idiots’
Having established that both the flotilla participants and the accompanying media need each other, can we honestly count on the New York Times, CNN and CBS as well as other “embedded” journalists to report on the situation with objectivity even if the story doesn’t turn out to be as dramatic as they would hope?

Or will the mere presence of the media act as an invitation for confrontation and potential violence as so-called “activists” play for the cameras? And what of the journalists themselves? While over the years, some reporters have been inadvertently killed or injured by the IDF, we cannot expect soldiers entering a potential warzone, as the Mavi Marmara became, to run the added gauntlet of avoiding media personnel who have purposely positioned themselves in the crossfire. It not only risks the lives of the journalists but also those of Israel’s soldiers.

The Israeli government closed off access to the Gaza Strip for journalists during Operation Cast Lead, ostensibly for their own protection and to spare IDF troops from yet another factor outside of their control on the battlefield. There was a valid argument that this worked against Israel’s interests. The media, camped on a hilltop overlooking Gaza, was antagonized and vengeful while the images from Gaza itself were dominated by al-Jazeera and other less than objective sources.

This time, Israel would do well to remind those journalists on board the flotilla that they will be active participants in an illegal attempt to break what is a legal naval blockade under international law.

We can only hope that the mainstream media will not be influenced by the ideologues and “useful idiots” that make up the disparate groups on board, whose dominant zeitgeist is a hatred of Israel rather than a love of universal human rights. We will have to rely on the professionalism of the journalists to capture the reality of what occurs free from the prejudice that colors so much of the reporting on Israel.

Based on previous experience, however, we shouldn’t have high expectations. This ship has sailed. Will Israel be left clinging on to flotation devices, drowning in a sea of negative publicity or will this be a fishing expedition in calm waters?

The flotilla is sailing. It’s time to batten down the hatches once again.

This Day…

June 28, 1389: Ottoman forces crush the armies of Christian Europe in Kosovo, opening the way for the Ottoman conquest of Southeastern Europe. This event is known as the Battle of Kosovo. The memory of this battle lingers to this day and has provided fuel for hostility between the different religious and ethnic groups in the Balkans. This victory of the forces of Islam over the Christians made their position in Europe just that much more precarious. And Christian insecurity was never a good thing for the Jewish population.[1]



June 28, 1491

King Henry VIII was born on June 28, 1491. He is the third child. The Tudor dynasty is still young, and under constant threat by claims to the English throne by rival camps. Each tudor King must be strong and produce male heirs. According to records young Henry is well built and healthy. [2] Isabella of Aragon, the daughter of the Spanish King and Queen was Henry’s first wife. Before allowing the marriage to go forward, Henry had to promise that he would never allow Jews to settle in England. For the most part, Henry was true to his word although a small community of crypto-Jews may have settled in London. Henry’s other contact with Jews also surrounded his marriage to Isabella, only this time it revolved around his attempts to shed his wife. Henry sought to use the texts of what he called the Old Testament to prove that the marriage was invalid and that it was cursed by God. He attempted to get Rabbis in Italy to support his claims made to the Pope in Rome. The Rabbis decided that discretion was the better part of valor. Regardless of what the Bible said, they felt no need to risk their safety in Italy for the sake of capricious monarch living so far away.[3]



June 28, 1519: Charles V elected emperor of the Holy Roman Empire. Charles was the grandson of Ferdinand and Isabella. Charles had already been on the Spanish throne for three years when he became Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire. As king of Spain, Charles was a worthy heir to his grandparents. He continued the Inquisition and enforced their philosophy regarding Jews and Marranos. But in the Germanic and central European lands that came under his role, the Emperor of the Holy Roman Emperor showed a more benign, tolerant (for his time) attitude towards his Jewish subjects. “He made no attempt to institute the inquisition or even tamper with privileges extended by past emperors. At the Diet of 1544 held at Speyer, “Charles reaffirmed Jewish privileges” to such an extent that “the Speyer document was considered the most liberal and generous letter of protection ever granted to the Jews.” Charles defended the Jews against the anti-Semitic attacks of Martin Luther. “When Spanish troops entered Germany in 1546 during the Emperor’s campaign against rebellious Protestant princes…Charles issued an order to his army not to molest the Jews.” [Editor’s note: If you can find an explanation for this seemingly schizophrenic behavior, please let me know.][4]

In A.D. 1610 (June 28, 1610), the King signified, through the Privy Council, his approval of the act of the Bishop; and assembled the six principal out of the twelve Islanders in Edinburgh, on 28th June, to hear His Majesty's pleasure declared to them. these were the Macdonald of Dunyveg, the MacKinnon of Strathordel1, the Macdonald of Sleat, (Gorme), Vic Ian Macdonald, captain of Clanrana1d, the MacLean of Dowart, and the MacLeod of Harris, to whom was afterwards added, Cameron of Lochiel.[5]

In 1610, King James I of England colonized Ulster and the Crawfords[6] were among those settling in Donegal County, Ireland, in the precinct of Portlough. These Crawfords were relatives of Alexander Crawford of Kilbimie. One was John Crawford, a brother of Sir James Cunningham, a brother of the Crawford brother's mother, and his sons, John, James and Cuthbert Cunningham. Alexander MacAuley of Durling was Sir Auley MacAuley's son and Auley MacAuley was married to Margaret Crawford, sister of Alexander and John Crawford.

John Crawford who came to America in about 1643, was bom in Kilbemie, Ayshire, Scotland in 1600. He was killed during Bacon's Rebellion in 1676. He was a son of a cadet of the Kilbemie Crawfords and a grandson of the eleventh or thirteenth Earl of Crawford. He settled first in Jamestown, Virginia, with his son David. No mention is made of his wife and it is assumed that he was a widower. He later settled in St. Peter's Parish (later called St. Paul's) in New Kent County, Virginia. He was living in Hanover County when it was formed. He was kinsman of George and William Crawford who emigrated to America in 1670.

Alexander, being a younger son, did not receive an inheritance or title, but he was a [7]seafaring man and owned his own ship. This may be the reason for their migration to Ireland. These Crawfords were the ancestors of the Scottish-Irish Crawfords that migrated to America.

This American line begins with George and William Crawford, who came to America in about 1670 from Lenarkshire, Ayrshire, Scotland and Donegal, Ireland and settled in Jamestown, James City County, Virginia. They were kinsmen° of John Crawford bom in Ayrshire, Scotland (1600-1676).

George Crawford was married and had three sons at the beginning of the voyage. John (b. 1663), William (b. 1665), and Alexander (b. 1668). During the voyage, a fourth son, Seaborn, was bom in 1670. Since no mention is made of his wife, it is assumed that she died and was buried at sea.

William Crawford, the unmarried (younger) brother, went over into Delaware and married a Huguenot lady of distinction. Josiah Crawford,'° in his unpublished manuscript of this family, states that she had the French name of Naudaine, and Vickers" gives her name as Honora Valentine.

I believe that the name of the Huguenot lady may have been Naudaine Valentine. It would seem strange for a French girl to have the Irish name of Honora (O'Nora).[8]



1611

The King James Version (1611), except for the spelling, replicates Tyndales word for word; “Our father which art in heauen, hallowed be thy name.”[9] The Geneva Bible continued to be the most popular version of the Bible for a generation after the King James appeared in 1611.[10] According to King James, this Bible was not to be a new translation but a revision ofg the Bishop’s Bible.[11]



June 28, 1712: Birthdate of Swiss philosopher, Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Unlike some other Enlightenment philosophers, Rousseau did not dabble in anti-Semitism. He may not have been Philo-Semitic but in his limited references to the Jewish people he wrote with unusual understanding and compassion. “We shall never know the inner motives of the Jews until the day they have their own free state, schools and universities where they can speak and argue without fear. Then, and only then, shall we know what they really have to say.”[12]

Friday June 28, 1754

Captain Coulon de Villiers sets out from Ft Duquesne with 600 French Marines and Canadian Militia as well as 100 Native Americans representing seven different tribes; Algonquins, Abenakis, Delaware, French Iroquois, Huron, Nippissing, and Ottawa. His orders were to "to march against the British... in order to avenge ourselves and chastise them for having violated the most sacred laws of civilized nations." [13]





June 28, 1754

Mackay arrived on June 28 at just about the same time one of Monaka­duto’s men galloped in, bringing word of a huge French and Indian force that had begun to move at dawn toward this place. Washington called a council of war among his officers and they all listened dispiritedly while Captain Mackay pointed out in clipped terms that to attempt to make a stand here was little short of insanity, since the site was overlooked by neighboring heights from which they could be fired upon in a most dev­astating manner.

With the weight of military logic against him, Washington agreed that it might be better to turn back and make their stand at the Great Meadows where the French would have to cross open ground to get at them. Better yet, they might even fall back all the way to the Will’s Creek station.

Once again the army was set into weary motion, and as one tired sergeant of the Virginia Regiment put it, “I reckon if them Frenchies do find us, they ain’t gonna have nuthin’ but movin’ targets, seem’ as how we ain’t quit movin’ since we got in this here army!”

Now, however, their few horses were so weakened from heavy use and insufficient grain that the Virginians had to carry most of their baggage on their backs and drag their nine swivels by hand over the rough and rocky trail. Even in this, Mackay’s regulars refused to give any help.

By the time the army reached the Great Meadows again — yesterday forenoon — the volunteers were so utterly sapped that they could not con­:inue. Whether this was the right place or not, there was no other choice but to stand and make their fight. It was with hardly any reaction that Washington read the dispatch awaiting him from Dinwiddie with the news that he had now been promoted to full colonel. With fatigue hanging over all of them here like a great wet shroud, he set his men about the work of improving these fortifications. It was with a touch of grim humor that he gave the place now the most appropriate name he could think of: Fort Necessity.[14]





June 28, 1755:

In a discussion of Braddock‘s march, McClenathan‘s 1906 book ―Centennial history of the

borough of Connellsville, Pennsylvania, 1806-1906‖ states:

The army moved slowly, and, on June 28, reached the Gist settlement at Mount

Braddock. From this point Braddock moved to the north along the old Catawba Indian trail, widening the road and making it passable for the heavy artillery as he went.



In a discussion about Braddock‘s road, Veech‘s posthumous 1892 book ―The Monongahela of

old…‖ states:

It was, until near its fatal termination, identical with Nemacolin‘s path[15]34, which, also,

from Gist‘s northward, with a few variations, was identical with the old Catawba trail, or

with its westward branch to the head of the Ohio.

The Wisconsin Historical Society‘s 1912 book ―Frontier defense on the upper Ohio, 1777-

1778‖ states:

Stewart‘s Crossings is one of the historic spots of Fayette County, Pa. In 1753 William

Stewart located there, about the same time that Christopher Gist built his cabin at Mount

Braddock. Stewart chose a ford on the Youghiogheny where the old Catawba Indian trail

from the Iroquois country crossed that river. ... Braddock‘s Road led over this crossing…

From the preceding quotes it seems clear that at least one of the mapped routes leading north

from Gist‘s Plantation to Stewart‘s Crossing35 is the Catawba trail. It seems equally clear that

any early trade between Wills Creek and ―Log‘s Town‖ would have followed one of the two

trails. Evidence of such trade is presented in the following chapter.

Gist‘s settlement and Fort Duquesne did not yet exist in 1751 when the map was initially

prepared, and were obviously added after 1751. The solid line route between Gist‘s settlement

and Fort Duquesne can only be the Ohio Company/Braddock‘s road, which also did not exist in

1751.[16]

June 1755

Stewart's Crossing was on the Youghiogheny River below present-day Connellsville, Pa. The site was named for William Stewart, who settled there in 1753 (COOK, 15). Braddock's army had crossed the Youghiogheny at this ford in June 1755 on the way to Fort Duquesne.





The sign at Braddock Park reads:

Before the Europeans, only Indian trails led through virgin forests that one stretched beyond the horizon. About 1750 Nemacolin, a Delaware Indian, blazed a trail past here for the Ohio Company. Four years later. Virginia militia under Lt. Col. George Washington cut a narrow “road through this wilderness from present-day Cumberland, Maryland to beyond Fort Necessity.

In 1755 Maj. Gen Edward Braddock’s British army widened Washington’s road and extended it to the Monongahela River. Braddocks Road was an amazing engineering feat. Hundreds of men cut a 12 foot-wide swath through the forest for Braddock’s 2400 soldiers, 13 cannons, about 100 wagons, and a herd of cattle. After the French and Indian War, this road became a main route west until the adjacent National Road reached the Ohio River in 1818.

June 28, 1755

[17]

According to a nearby historical marker (Figure 0412), Braddock‘s army forded the Youghiogheny River at

Stewart‘s Crossing on June 30, 1755.

Stewart’s Crossing

According to a 2000 article by the Connellsville Area Historical Society, Stewart‘s Crossing is

located slightly north of where Mounts Creek enters the Youghiogheny River. The place they

have identified is now the site of the historical society‘s Yough River Park, which is located at

Latitude 40.020557°, Longitude -79.599499°. A footnote on page 107 of Toner‘s 1893 book

―Journal of Colonel George Washington: commanding a detachment of Virginia Troops‖

places the crossing at a slightly different location (Appendix 0003). It states ―Stewart‘s Crossing

of the Youghiogheny river was about one mile below the present town of Connellsville, in Fayette

county, Pa. A ford at low water and a ferry at high water, it was on the line of the early Indian

trail or path, and bore the name of Stewart‘s Crossing as early as, or before, 1753. It was at this

ford, that Braddock‘s army crossed in 1755.‖[18]

A route that would have involved taking the Turkey Foot Road partway to Connellsville is

depicted on the 1817 Melish-Whiteside map of Fayette county. ///

The traveler would have turned west (left) on the road that the map identifies as running past White Horse Tavern319 in Somerset County. The survey of Zachariah Connell [19]

shows where them road crossed the ―Youghiogeni River‖ in 1794.[20]





Gary and Jeff Goodlove visit Crawfords Cabin, at Stewarts Crossing, late December 2004. This is where Braddocks army crossed June 28-30, 1755. Crawford must have been struck by the beauty of the area, as he crossed with Braddock’s army, because Stewarts Crossing or as he called it, “Spring Garden”, would soon be his home. The area is preparing for it’s 250th anniversary of the crossing in 2005.



June 28, 1762: Catherine II (whom the Boyars called “the Great”) ascends the throne of Russia. The German born Czarina followed her husband Peter III who died under mysterious circumstances in which she might have had a hand. The Jewish historian Salo Baron described her as possessing a rational attitude. Under the partition of Poland, Catherine became the ruler of Lithuanian with its large Jewish population. At first, Catherine tried to “thread the needle” of not offending the Russian Orthodox by granting her Jewish subjects too much freedom while taking advantage of their professional and business skills. In the end, she succumbed to pressure from Russian merchants who hid behind religion and limited the activities of her Jewish subjects to an area that would become known as “The Pale of Settlement.”[21]





June 28, 1776: Thomas Jefferson was assigned to prepare the Declaration and he did the worked in the Graff HOUSE, WHERE HE RENTED THE TWO second floor rooms. When he had it finished Adams and Franklin reviewed it. The document was completed and submitted to the Second Continental Congress on June 28. [22]



Francis Gotlops Regiment:



“June 28, 1777: - We continued our march toward Amboy and upon our arrival, our regiment and the Leib Regiment were inunediately embarked on the previously utilized ships.... [23]



CROWN FORCES JUNE 28, 1778
Sir Henry Clinton, Commander-in-Chief1

HESSIAN GRENADIERS
Col. Henrich Julius von Kospoth

Victualled at Monmouth

Men Wagoners Women Child
Linsing:
Lt.-Col. Otto Christian von Linsing 411 7 8 0
Minnigerode:
Lt.-Col. Friedrich L. von Minnigerode 427 6 9 0
Lengerke:
Lt.-Col. Georg Emanuel Lengerke 453 5 8 0
TOTAL 1,291 18 25 0[24]





June 28, 1778

General George Washington defeats the British at the Battle of Monmouth, New Jersey, during the Revolutionary War.[25]





June 28, 1778: Justin Heinrich Motz, upper auditor,

prepared. May 4, 1778, a description of the surprise at Tren-

ton " as far as I can understand it from the investigation

documents." The court continued to convene May 7, 8, 9,

II, 12, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21 and 22. After a march through

the Jerseys and the battle of Monmouth, June 28, 1778, it

reconvened at Horn's Hook, near Haarlem, New York, in the

camp of the regiment von Donop, and continued August 4,

5,6, 7, 10, 12, 13 and 17. On August 18 it met at John's

House, New York, on August 24 at Lieutenant-Colonel

Scheffer's quarters, on August 29 again at Horn's Hook and

at the Morris House on September 23, 1778. The result of

all this investigation was attested by Justin Heinrich Motz,

upper auditor, and sent to the Prince of Hesse, September

23, 1778, officially signed and with the Hessian auditorial

seal affixed. [26]



1801 - June 28 - Slave Sales at New Madrid: Barthelemi Tardiveau by public sale to George N. Reagan for Benjamin Harrison who sold them to Claude Thiriet. Two named Jacob and Marguerite. [27]

June 28, 1832

The first epidemic of Asiatic cholera appears in New York, eventually killing over 2200 people and rapidly spreading across the United States.[28]



Tues. June 28, 1864

Our camp equipage arrived today no drill

Got ambrotype taken with OWale

Had nice time eating ice cream[29]



June 28, 1894

During a period of intense labor unrest, Congress establishes Labor Day as a national holiday.[30]



1895

A.C. Cuza organizes the Alliance Anti-semitique Universelle in Bucharest, Romania.[31]



June 28, 1910: James F. Goodlove was indicted for shooting in the back and killing on August 6 Percy Stuckey, alias Frank McCormick; convicted of manslaughter by Wyandot County Court of Common Pleas and sentenced to 15 years at hard labor in Ohio penitentiary. Conviction upheld by Circuit Court, but reversed by Ohio Supreme Court on June 28, 1910 on the basis of an error in the indictment. Court said Goodlove was indicted for the murder of “Percy Stuckey, alias Frank McCormick,” but prosecution had not demonstrated that Stuckey existed; prosecution’s evidence showed he had killed McCormick, not Stuckey. Goodlove was released.[32]



1911

The Blood libel trial of Menahem Mendel Beilis in Kiev.[33]





June 28, 1914

On Serbian National Day, a natural focus on the hatred of the Hapsbergs Prince Franz Ferdinand and Sophy of Austria were both shot and died on the way to the hospital. They were killed by Bosnian secret Army officers. The Pro Austrian crowd went wild. Everything Serbian was destroyed. [34]



June 28, 1919: The Treaty of Versailles was signed on June 28, 1919, five years to the day after a Serbian nationalist's bullet ended the life of Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand and sparked the beginning of World War I. In the decades to come, anger and resentment of the treaty and its authors festered in Germany. Extremists like Adolf Hitler's National Socialist (Nazi) Party capitalized on these emotions to gain power, a process that led almost directly to the exact thing Wilson and the other negotiators in Paris in 1919 had wanted to prevent--a second, equally devastating global war.[35]

1919

During the negotiations in Paris to determine the German reparations to be paid because of their responsibility in WWI the Germans send three expert Jewish bankers named Notger, Worberg and Wasser feeling that they will ensure the best possible treaty. 500,000 Jews fought in the German army. [36]



The terms of the treaty are harsher than the Germans ever imagined. Germany will be paralysed for generations.



“Gentlemen,

We have no illusions about the extent of our powerlessness. We know the force of German weapons is crushed. We recognize the power of hatred facing us and we heard the passionate demand that the victors shall make us pay as the defeated ones and punish us as the conquered ones. We are expected to admit that we alone are guilty. For me, to make such an admission would be a lie. The treaty which our enemies have laid before us is, in so far as the French dictated it, is a monument of pathological fear and pathological hatred, and in so far as the Anglo-Saxons dictated it, it is the work of a capitalistic policy of the most brutal and capitalistic kind.



Brockdorff Rantzau



The German negotiators quit. After five months of negotiations, Italy’s government falls. Mussolini, is in. The mapmakers have redrawn the borders of Europe, the Middle East, the far East and Africa.



Two days before the signing, the Germans scuttle their entire fleet. Their pride wont let the Allies have their warships.



The Treaty of Versaille will be signed. It will be repudiated by the Germans. Germany will pay 10 Billion dollars. China will not sign. Wilson has alienated a half billion people. Vittorio Orlando does not sign, and does not get his port. Benito Mussolini promises to do better. Wilson returns to lobby for the League of Nations.

The Great War is finally over. [37]



June 28, 1919

The Treaty of Versailles is signed in France, officially ending World War I.[38]



June 28, 1920: With a little prompting from Grant, Buck Creek Church leaders remembered what had worked eight tears earlier when the issue had been the survival of the BGuck Creek Church, itself, an old fashioned Methodist revival led by Gilbert Chalice. Chalice was now posted at West Union in Fayette County. Grant had joined him there for a series of revival meetings over a two week period in late March and early April. Chalices relationship with Grant and his continuying interest in the success of the consolidation project at Buck Creek made it relatively easy for Grand to enlist his help inb leading off the equivalent of a camp meeting revival to rekindle and expand enthusiasm for the project. Chalice agreed to “preach” at Buck Creek on Monday evening, June 28, in what was billed as the first in a week long series of “special meetings” to be held “in the interest of the church and Sunday school.” [39] Special meetins, indeed. The topic at each meeting was rural school consolidation, and Grant and laypersons in the church spoke almost nonstop on its behalf every night throughout the week. Rather than follow the usual format of a revival service and ask people to come forward and profess their faith at the end of the service each evening, persons were urged instead to come foreward and sign the ne4w petition for the creation of the Buck Creek CFDonsolidated School District. [40] The consolidated district described in the new petition deleted the troublesome Union No. 1 and No. 7 subdistricts, but otyherwise was identical to the previous one, and retained the heavily Catholic Union No. 4 and No. 5 and Hazel Green NO. 6 and No. 7 subdistricts. It contained twenty seven sections.[41]



• Ilse Gottlieb, Borken/Bex. Kassel, Born June 28, 1921. Declared legally dead. Auschwitz (last known whereabouts).[42]



• IIse Sitta Gottleib, June 28, 1921 in Kassel. Resided Borken I, Hessen. Deportation: 1942, Auschwitz

• Todesdaten: August 24,1942, Auschwitz.[43]



June 28, 1934

President Roosevelt signs the Federal Farm Bankruptcy Act, establishing a moratorium on farm mortgage foreclosures.[44]



June 28, 1940

Congress passes the Alien Registration Act, requiring registration of all aliens in the United States.[45]



• June 28, 1941: German forces occupy Minsk and Rovno and reoccupy Przemysl.[46]





Convoy 5, June 28, 1942



On board Convoy 5 was Chaim Gotlib, born December 29, 1900 from Mordi, France. His nationality is indicated as Polish.[47]



This convoy left from Beaune-la-Roland. It was composed mainly of Jews from the Greater Paris area, arrested during the operations of May and August, 1941.



Among the 965 persons whom the Germans listed according to nationality were: 752 Poles; 53 French; 41 Czechs; 12 Romanians,; 10 Austrians; 6 Russians; 3 Germans; 2 Dutch; 2 Belgians; 10 stateless; and 73 undetermined.



There were 1004 men and 34 women, as indicated in the telex dated June 29 (XXVb-102) addressed by the Kommando of the SiPo-SD of Orleans to the anti-Jewish section of the Paris Gestapo. This document states further that : 34 Jewish women and 73 Jewish men were arrested in the Orleans region by the French police in order to fill the quota; the Prefect Martin-Sane took steps in favor of the French Jews; and Dr. Cremieux, form Paris, was part of this convoy which left Beaun-la-Roland at 5:20 AM.



Ten days earlier, on June 19, this departure time was indicated in the document #XXVI-35, which noted that the train would stop at Pithiviers at 6:08 to 6:15 AM.



The routine telex to Berlin, Oranienburg and Auschwitz was sent on June 28. Composed by SS Ahnert, it was signed by Dannecker, the head of the anti-Jewish section , who stated that the head of the convoy was Lieut. Kleinschmidt.



Other documents concerning this convoy are XXVb-36, 37, and 38 of June 17 and 18 (see also Convoysw 3 and 4).



The list has not deteriorated with time. It is arranged as follow:



1) List of the 34 Jewish women, the majority from Orleans, Blois andBorges. Twenty-three of the 34 are French. The oldest was 47; three of them were barely sixteen; and youngest, Jeannin Stickgold, was a schoolgirl of 15, leaving with her mother, Celine. Both were French, born in Paris.

2) “Sonderaktion” list (June 25, 1942). This “special action” specifies the arrest, in the Orleans region, of the 34 Jewish women and 30 Jewish men who together comprise this second list. One name, the 29th is crossed out: Ziffer, Adolphe, born May 5, 1904, in Belsetz, Polish, a painter, living in Paris, 5 Burenton Street, married, one child. Next to this name, it says in German, “Tot bei Fluchversuch,” or “perished while attempting to escape.” In fact, it has been verified that Ziffer survived.

The names are listed alphabetically. Some of the thiry men were the husbands of the deported women. The oldest was 58; the youngest, Bernard Jedwab, was 16. He was French, as were 15 others from this group.



3) List of 43 Jews, also arrest in the Orleans region. There were several fathers with the adolescent sons. The youngest, Maurice Cytrynowiez, was 15 years old; hes breother Guy was 17. Both were born in Paris.

4) List of 932 men departing from Beaune. They are listed alphabetically and include 68 names (the last 68) which were crossed out. Details include: camp number in Beaune, family name, first name, jplace and date of birth, family status, profession, nationality and residence.



Some 800 of the men on this list were between ages 32 and 42. [48]



There were 16 adolescents in this convoy. There were 9 boys and seven girls, all between the ages of 15 and 18.[49]





June 28, 1991: Associate Justice Brother Thurgood Marshall signaled an end to the era of a liberal Supreme Court. Brother Marshall was a pioneering civil rights lawyer who helped lead the fight to end racial segregation and served as US Solicitor General prior to his appointment to the highest court by President and Brotehr Lyndon B. Johnson as the first black ever to sit on the Supreme Court. As an attorney for the NAACP he successfully argued the case of Brown vs Board of Education before the Supreme Court ending the doctrine of "separate but equal." Brother Marshall's 24-year tenure on the bench was marked by his strong liberal voice championing the rights of criminal defendants and defending abortion rights, his opposition to the death penalty, and his commitment to civil rights. On July 1, 1991 President George Bush selected Clarence Thomas, a conservative black jurist to succeed Brother Marshall. A Prince Hall Mason Brother Marshall had been Director and counselor of the Prince Hall Grand Master's Conference and was a 33º AASR (Prince Hall). Prince Hall Masonic Grand Lodges and Prince Hall Masons contributed to and supported Brother Thurgood Marshall's efforts during his legal career to end legalized segregation. In many ways, Brother Marshall was more important in changing history than any other Civil Rights leader. (Chase's; Livingston Masonic Library)[50]



--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[1] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[2] Inside the Body of Henry VIII, 4/13/2010, NTGEO.

[3] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[4] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[5] M E M O I R S OF C LAN F I N G O N BY REV. DONALD D. MACKINNON, M.A. Circa 1888

[6] The name Crawford is of Scottish origin and is said to mean a "bloody crossing" as the early Crawfords were a warlike clan. Crawfords of Adams County, OH, Compiled by H. Margorie Crawford, Ph. D. Professor of Chemistry, Vassar College, 1943.





[8] The Brothers Crawford, Volume 1 Allen W. Scholl

[9] Trial by Fire, by Harold Rawlings, page 24-25.

[10] Trial by Fire, by Harold Rawlings, page 135.

[11] Trial by Fire, by Howard Rawlings, page 151.

[12] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[13] http://www.nps.gov/archive/fone/1754.htm

[14] Wilderness Empire, by Allan W. Eckert pg 245















[15] 34 We have not seen any contemporaneous documents that actually refer to ―Nemocolin‘s path‖. The phrase seems to be something that a historian dreamed up long afterwards as sort of a shorthand way to credit Nemacolin for laying out and marking the Ohio Company road. The earliest and only credible documentary evidence of

Nemacolin‘s road work that we have seen was written by John Jacob in his 1826 book ―A biographical sketch of

the life of the late Captain Michael Cresap‖ (See Chapter Four). Mr. Jacob was in a position to know, based on

his close association with the Michael Cresap family, with whom Nemacolin‘s son lived. A number of other

statements related to Nemacolin seem to be ―stretched‖ from Jacob‘s few brief statements about Nemacolin.

35 Various other books also indicate that the route identified by Nemacolin followed the Catawba trail, including

George P. Donehoo‘s 1928 book ―A History of the Indian Villages and Place Names in Pennsylvania with

Numerous Historical Notes and References‖, and James Hadden‘s 1910 book ―Washington’s Expeditions

(1753-1754) And Braddock’s Expedition (1755)‖.

[16] In Search of Turkey Foot Road, page 24.

[17] In Search of Turkey Foot Road

[18] In Search of Turkey Foot Road.

[19] In Search of Turkey Foot Road.

[20] In Search of Turkey Foot Road.

[21] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[22] The Northern Light, Vol. 9 No. 5 November 1978, Declaration of Independence, by Ronald E. Heaton and Harold V. B. Voorhis. Page 12.



[23] The Platte Grenadier Battalion Journal:Enemy View by Bruce Burgoyne, pg 151



[24] http://uweb.superlink.net/monmouth/crownorder.html

[25] On this Day in America, by John Wagman.

[26] THE BATTLES OF TRENTON AND PRINCETON BY WILLIAM S. STRYKER

[27] (New Madrid Archives #966) BENJAMIN HARRISON 1750 – 1808 A History of His Life And of Some of the Events In American History in Which He was Involved By Jeremy F. Elliot 1978 http://www.shawhan.com/benharrison.html

[28] On this day in America, by John Wagman.

[29] William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary by Jeff Goodlove

[30] On this Day in America by John Wagman.

[31] www.wikipedia.org

[32] The Northeastern Reporter (1911) 491-492 sent by Jim Funkhouser 5/30/2009

[33] www.wikipedia.org

[34] The First World War, MIL 2/5/2003 Part I.

[35] http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history

[36] Paris 1919, Military Channel, 11/13/2009

[37]Paris, 1919 11/13/2009 Military Channel

[38] On this Day in America by John Wagman.

[39] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 188.

[40] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 188.

[41] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 188-189.

• [42] [2] Gedenkbuch (Germany)* does not include many victims from area of former East Germany).

[43] [1] Gedenkbuch, Opfer der Verfolgung der Juden unter der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft in Deutschland 1933-1945. 2., wesentlich erweiterte Auflage, Band II G-K, Bearbeitet und herausgegben vom Bundesarchiv, Koblenz

[44] On this Day in America, by John Wagman.

[45] On this Day in America, by John Wagman.

[46] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1766

[47] Memorial to the Jews Deported from France 1942-1944 by Serge Klarsfeld, page 45.

[48] Memorial to the Jews Deprted from France 1942-1944 by Serge Klarsfeld, page 35.

[49] French Children of the Holocaust, A Memorial by Serge Klarsfeld, page 379.

[50] Foundation for Tomorrow