Wednesday, July 31, 2013

This Day in Goodlove History, July 31


“Lest We Forget”

10,648 names…10,648 stories…10,648 memories
This Day in Goodlove History, July 31

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Jeff Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com
Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove

The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, Thomas Jefferson, and ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson and George Washington.
The Goodlove Family History Website:
http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html



July 31, 904: Thessaloniki, which is also known as Salonica, is sacked and looted by Saracens (an Arab group). The Jewish population of Thessaloniki dates back at least to the first century of the Common Era. By the time Benjamin of Tudela visited the city in the 11th century the Jewish population numbered a significant “hundred souls.” Salonica’s Jewish population would grow when the Ottomans made it a refuge for Sephardic Jews following their expulsion in 1492. [1]

906: Bavaria, Land in S. Germany, including Franconia. Jews are first mentioned there in the Passau toll regulations of 906. Their settlement was apparently connected with the trade routes to Hungary, southern Russia and northeastern Germany. [2]

908-932: ABU OTHMAN
Abu Othman Sa'id ibn Ya'qub al-Dimashqi, (i. e., the Damascene). Flourished at Bagdad under al-Muqtadir, Khalifa from 908 to 932. Muslim physician and mathematician. He translated into Arabic works of Aristotle, Euclid, Galen (on temperaments and on the pulse), and porphyry. His most important translation was that of Book X of Euclid, together with Pappos's commentary on it which is extant only in Arabic. The supervision of hospitals in Bagdad, Mekka, and Medina was intrusted to him in 915.
L. Leclerc: Medicine arabe (vol. 1, 374, 1876. Only a few lines). H. Suter: Die Mathematiker und Astronomen der Araber (49, 211, 1900).[3]

July 31, 1009: Pope Sergius IV becomes the 142nd pope, succeeding Pope John XVIII. During the Papacy of Sergius, the Fatimid caliph al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah destroyed the Church of the Holy Sepulcher in Jerusalem. There was a two-fold response in the West. Sergius issued a papal bull calling for Islam to be driven from the Holy Land and the Jews were attacked because rumors were circulated blaming them for inciting the Caliph to destroy the church.[4]

1010: Norsemen under Thorfinn Karlsefni set out to settle in Vinland. They spend three winters on the North American continent. Sites from Labrador to New England have been identified as localities visited by them.[5]

1010: Robert II, King of France, seeks to strengthen the royal power of his country, conquering several towns and acquiring the duchy of Burgundy.[6]



1010: Caliph Hakim renounces the Holy City of Jerusalem one year after the Arabs sack the Holy Sepulcher.[7]



1010: Robert II of France proclaims the Peace of God, Richer of St. Remy writes “Historia Remensis ecclesiae”, The Tale of Genji by Lady Murasaki Shikibu of Japan, Under Haken, persecution and desecration of Christian shrines in Turkey. [8]



1011: Ethelred invades South Wales and the Danes take Canterbury, Handkerchief of St. Veronica kept in altar at Rome, “Handkerchief of Veronica” stored in Rome, [9]

1012: Mayence:Jews deported.[1][10] One of the first known persecutions of Jews in Germany: Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor expels Jews from Mainz.[3][11] Jews move from Germany to Poznan Poland in 1012 [2][12]near Bialystock and Grodno. [4][13]



1012: Death of Pope Sergius IV – Pope Benedict VIII, Ethelred pays assitional 48,000 pounds to the Danes for peace, first persecution of heretics in Germany, the “Decretum” written by Bishop Buchard of Worms, Hakim Mosque in Cairo, Heinrich Cathedral in Bamberg, Danes sack Canterbury and are bought off for 48,000 pounds of silver, Danes sack Canterbury.[14]





July 31, 1255: An English boy who would become known as Little Saint Hugh of Lincoln disappeared setting the stage for the one of the more notorious blood libels in English history.[15]

July 31, 1305: In Barcelona it is decreed that anybody who reads works of science and metaphysics before the age of 25 or who adheres to allegorical interpretations which rject the notion of revelation will be excommunicated.[16]

1306 Jews expelled from France, many going to Provence and Spain.[17] Because of the actions of the Scottish King, Robert the Bruce in 1306, the same Pope that condemned the Templars, also decreed that Scotland was no longer a part of the Catholic Church. Robert the Bruce had killed a rival in Church and was excommunicated. The Pope had expected that his barons would rise up against him, they didn’t. They were excommunicated. The country didn’t rise up either so the whole country was excommunicated. Robert the Bruce declares war against the British at a time when the Templars have little reason to love England. [18] The Catholic Church was investigating charges that the Knights Templar was committing heresy. There were charges of sexual deviancy, and worship of other Gods was made. It was an opportunity for King Phillip to rid himself of the Knights.[19] Mary de Monthermer’s grandfather King Edward I arranged for her to wed Duncan Macduff, 8th Earl of Fife.[20] Mary is the daughter of Joan of Acre. Robert Bruce assumes Wallace’s role and is crowned at Scone Scotland in defiance of English – defeated by English at Methuen and Dalry, becomes Robert I, Wenceslas III last of the Premyslids dies – Albert invests son Rudolf with Bohemia, death of Jacopone da Todi author of “Stabat Mater”, Philip IV expels Jews from France, Pietro d’ Abano becomes professor of medicine at Padua U, Delhi Sultanate expels Mongols, expands through India, Robert Bruce seeks to free SCO from ENG after execution of William Wallace – Robert named King of Scotland ending interregnum, Philip IV expels Jews from France, Robert Bruce crowned king of Scotland, Robert Bruce assumes Wallace's role and is crowned at Scone Scotland in defiance of English, becomes Robert I. [21]



July 31, 1492: - Expulsion of Jews from Spain

The Alhambra Decree was issued in 1492 by the Catholic Monarchs of Spain (Isabella of Castile and Ferdinand II of Aragon, married in 1469), following the final triumph over the Moors after the fall of Granada. The decree ordered the expulsion of all Jews from Spain and its territories and possessions by July 31, 1492 (Tisha B'Av).

You well know that in our dominion, there are certain bad Christians that judaised and committed apostasy against our Holy Catholic faith, much of it the cause of communications between Jews and Christians. Therefore, in the year 1480, we ordered that the Jews be separated from the cities and towns of our domains and that they be given separate quarters, hoping that by such separation the situation would be remedied. And we ordered that and an Inquisition be established in such domains; and in twelve years it has functioned, the Inquisition has found many guilty persons.

Furthermore, we are informed by the Inquisition and others that the great harm done to the Christians persists, and it continues because of the conversations and communications that they have with the Jews, such Jews trying by whatever manner to subvert our holy Catholic faith and trying to draw faithful Christians away from their beliefs.

These Jews instruct these Christians in the ceremonies and observances of their Law, circumcising their children, and giving them books with which to pray, and declaring unto them the days of fasting, and meeting with them to teach them the histories of their Law, notifying them when to expect Passover and how to observe it, giving them the unleavened bread and ceremonially prepared meats, and instructing them in things from which they should abstain, both with regard to food items and other things requiring observances of their Law of Moses, making them understand that there is no other law or truth besides it. All of which then is clear that, on the basis of confessions from such Jews as well as those perverted by them, that it has resulted in great damage and detriment of our holy Catholic faith.

And because we knew that the true remedy of such damages and difficulties lay in the severing of all communications between the said Jews with the Christians and in sending them forth from all our reigns, we sought to content ourselves with ordering the said Jews from all the cities and villages and places of Andalusia where it appeared that they had done major damage, believing that this would suffice so that those from other cities and villages and places in our reigns and holdings would cease to commit the aforesaid[38] [22]



July 31, 1527: Birthdate of Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor. “In his diary entries, Maximilien described the Jews as a quarrelsome and deceitful people who denounced one another, gave usurious loans to miners and artisans and traded in inferior medals. Between 1567 and 1573 the emperor repeatedly issued mandates to expel Jews” from Lower Austria.[23]



1528: Selayo, inquisitor of Badajoz, wrote to King Joao in 1528, beseeching him to follow Spain’s example and extirpate the marrano heretics, root and branch. [24]

1528: Three judaizers are burned at the stake in Mexico City’s first auto da fe.[25]

July 31, 1556: Ignatius Loyola, Spanish priest and founder of the Jesuits passed away. When accused of being crypto-Jew or having Jewish ancestry he replied If only I did! What could be more glorious than to be of the same blood as the Apostles, the Blessed Virgin, and our Lord Himself?" Robert Maryks, “an expert on the history of early Jesuits details the significant role of “conversos’’ — Jews and their descendants who were pressured to convert to Catholicism before and during the Spanish Inquisition in his recently published book, The Jesuit Order as a Synagogue of Jews: Jesuits of Jewish Ancestry and Purity-of-Blood Laws in the Early Society of Jesus.[26]



July 31, 1759:Amherst. General Jeffery Amherst. (1717-1797). Commander of British Operations in North America in 1758 and forward. He joined the army when he was eighteen and had served in Germany (Flanders) under the Duke of Marlborough and when sent to the colonies received royal instructions March 3, 1758 to take Louisbourg from the French. Amherst was promoted to Major General upon the insistence of William Pitt. He captured forts at Ticonderoga (French Fort Carillon) July 26, 1759 and then Crown Point (French Fort Frédéric) July 31, 1759. [27]



July 31, 1766: The line of separation in the northern district was completed and accepted by the Indians in 1765, but Sir William Johnson, while acquiescing, declined to give a final ratification without further directions from the King. These limits gave the Middle Colonies "room to spread much beyond what they have hitherto been allowed," a concession made to the fact that the "state of their population requires a greater extent." The Crown had not given its assent to the acts of the commissioners, certainly as late as 1769, although the plan had received a partial indorsement by the lords of trade in 1767, and in the meantime the Virginians and Pennsylvanians were rapidly pushing their settlements on the Indian territory west of the Allegheny Mountains, in spite of Royal (Apr. 10, 1766) and Colonial (July 31, 1766) proclamations calling upon these settlers to leave the territory "which if they shall fail to do, they must expect no protection or mercy from government, and be exposed to the revenge of the exasperated Indians."-- Ford.]

July 31, 1571: The ghetto in Florence, Italy was established.[28]

1572: In 1572, the last independent Native American ruler, Tupac Amaru, was beheaded in Cuzco. Spain remained the only power on the continent.[29]

1572: Martin Luther’s followers continued to agitate against the Jews in Germany, they sacked the Berlin synagogue in 1572.[30]



Monday, July 31, 1775; The people here are Liberty mad, nothing but War is thought of. Flux begins to rage in the neighborhood.[31]

July 31, 1777 — To our utter amazement the fleet departed from Delaware Bay and put to sea. Sir Snape Hammond is said to have caused this in that he claimed that the area around New Castle is too dangerous because of the many enemy fire-ships which can be sent against the fleet. The fleet set a course toward the Chesapeake, which normally is a two-day journey, but contrary winds delayed us until…[32]



July 31, 1819: Emily H. Smith (b. July 31, 1819 in SC / d. abt. 1900 in Union Co GA).



Emily H. Smith12 [Gideon Smith11 , Gabriel Smith10, John “LR” Smith9, Ambrose J. Smith8, Christopher Smith7, Christopher Smith6, Thomas Smythe5, Thomas Smythe4, John Smythe3, Richard2, William1] (b. July 31, 1819 in SC / d. abt. 1900 in Union Co. GA) married John Dedman Cavender (b. February 12, 1815 in GA / d. April 22, 1908 in Union Co. GA), the son of Clemith Cavender and Rachel Rebecca Dedman, on August 24, 1837 in Union Co. GA.

A. Children of Emily Smith and John Cavender:
+ . i. William S. Cavender (b. February 24, 1840 in GA / d. July 12, 1906 in GA)
+ . ii. Sarah Rebecca Cavender (b. March 3, 1842)
. iii. Maiden A. Cavender (b. March 5, 1845 in GA / d. September 23, 1923 in GA)
+ . iv. Mary Melissa Cavender (b. July 8, 1847 in GA)
. v. Clemith Jackson Cavender (b. July 15, 1849 in GA)
. vi. Emily Josephine Cavender (b. August 18, 1851 / d. May 17, 1900)
. vii. Nancy Ann Elizabeth Cavender (b. November 17, 1853)
. viii. Fanny Caroline Cavender (b. January 29, 1856 / d. July 23, 1865)
. ix. Darlinan A. Cavender (b. abt. 1857 in GA)
+ . x. John Collins Cavender (b. June 7, 1861 in GA / d. June 26, 1938 in GA)
+ . xi. Susan Dea Cavender (b. November 23, 1866 in GA / d. April 12, 1950)[33]



July 31, 1838: Dr. Knight escaped from Tutelu, the Indian having charge of him,

Thursday morning, June 13, 1782. See Knight's Narr.

Having wandered alone in the wilderness three weeks, Dr. Knight

safely arrived at Fort Pitt on the morning of July 4th, 1782, at 7 o'clock,

weak, fatigued, and in a sad plight. "This moment," wrote Gen. Irvine to

Gov. Moore, of Pennsylvania, " Dr. Knight arrived, the surgeon I sent with

the volunteers to Sandusky. He was several days in the hands of the In-

dians, but fortunately made his escape front his keeper, who was conduct-

ing him to another settlement to be burnt." On July 11, Gen. Ir-

vine informed Washington that Knight had "demolished" his Indian

keeper and returned to Fort Pitt. Dr. Knight remained at the fort as sur-

geon of the 7th Virginia regiment until the close of the war. October 14,

1784, he married Polly Stephenson, daughter of Col. Richard Stephenson,

Col. Crawford's half brother; subsequently moved to Shelbyville, Ky.,

where he died March 12, 1838, the father of ten children. His wife died

July 31, 1839. Dr. Knight drew from our government a pension. After his

death his children applied for whatever was due under the act of 1832.

Knight was faithful and true, a noble character.[34]



July 31, 1859: James Darius Powell (b. July 31, 1859 in GA / d. April 7, 1932).[35]





July 31, 1863

No blame can be attached to the army for its failure to accomplish what was projected by me. I am alone to blame.

Robert E. Lee (after the defeat at Gettysburg).



Late July, 1863: General Thomas Ewing, who was commander of the District of the Border, as this area was known and whose headquarters were at Kansas City, without notification, took possession of this building, proclaiming it a women's prison in late July 1863. This was not acknowledged by him until much later when he wrote in a letter: "This certifies that a certain house in McGee's Addition to Kansas City, Mo., known as 'No. 13 Metropolitan Block,' was occupied as a prison, by my order, from some day in the latter part of July 1863 , until the 13th day of August (August 13) last, when it fell." [36]



Sun. July 31, 1864

In washington city all day[37]

F Hunter[38] went to hospital[39]
took supper at

Soldiers home[40]
marched through the city[41]


By capital [42] took the cars run all night[43]

Didn’t sleep much[44][45]



July 31, 1919



Willard M. Goodlove



Birth:

Jul. 31, 1919

Death:

August 21, 2012


http://www.findagrave.com/icons2/trans.gif
still living, h/o Zella M., parent of David J.
married 10/20/1940

Family links:
Spouse:
Zella M. Goodlove (1921 - 2005)



Burial:
Jordans Grove Cemetery
Central City
Linn County
Iowa, USA



Created by: Gail Wenhardt
Record added: Apr 04, 2011
Find A Grave Memorial# 67904123





Willard M. Goodlove
Added by: Gail Wenhardt



Willard M. Goodlove
Cemetery Photo
Added by: Jackie L. Wolfe











Willard M. "Bill" Goodlove











Birth:

Jul. 31, 1919
Linn County
Iowa, USA


Death:

August 21, 2012
Linn County
Iowa, USA


http://www.findagrave.com/icons2/trans.gif
Willard M. "Bill" Goodlove 93, of Central City, died Aug 21, 2012 at his home of cancer.Services Monday, Aug 27, 2012 at Murdoch Funeral Home in Marion. Burial Jordan's Grove in Central City.
Survivors include his son David (Nancy) Goodlove of Central City, two granddaughters, Maria (Ron) McFadden of Alburnett and Sara (Jay) Gallery of Troy Mills and four great grandchildren.
He was preceded in death by his parents; his wife, Zella and seven brothers and sisters: helen Story, Mildred Smola, Convert Goodlove, Winifred Gardner, Don Goodlove, Cecil Goodlove and Janet Goodlove.
Bill was born July 31, 1919, the son of Earl and Fannie (McAtee) Goodlove. He married Zella Mae Robertson on Oct 29, 1940 in Iowa city. He was a lifelong farmer in the Central City area.

Family links:
Parents:
Earl L. Goodlove (1878 - 1954)
Fannie McAtee Goodlove (1881 - 1931)

Spouse:
Zella M. Goodlove (1921 - 2005)



Burial:
Jordans Grove Cemetery
Central City
Linn County
Iowa, USA



Created by: Evelyn Evans
Record added: Aug 29, 2012
Find A Grave Memorial# 96197082









Willard M. Bill Goodlove
Added by: Evelyn Evans



Willard M. Bill Goodlove
Cemetery Photo
Added by: Jackie L. Wolfe






[46]





July 31, 1932: The Nazis receive over 37 percent of the vote in a Reichstag election.[47]



July 27, July 31; August 3, 1942: On three separate days, more than 10,500 Przemysl Jews are deported to Belzec. The first day of the Aktion, Wehrmacht lieutenant Dr. Alfred Battel rescues Jews in the imploy of the Wehrmacht.[48]



July 31, 1942

At a meeting in Vichy, Premier Laval informs the cabinet that “the problem of the children has been settled; the children will be returned to their families [49]between August 8 and 12.” The statement is made on the day when, for the first time, regular French police at the Pithiviers camp separate 150 Jewish mothers from their children age 2 and 15 and deport the mothers.[50]



Convoy 58, July 31, 1943



A telex at the beginning of the list for Convoy 58, composed and signed by Brunner, asked Eichmann for his authorization to send a convoy of 1,000 Jews from Paris/Bobigny to Auschwitz on July 31 at 9 AM. Starting at this time,

Bobigny, another suburb of Paris, replaced le Gourget/Drancy station. As part of the telex, Brunner asked for an escort of 20 men from the Schutzolizei of Mets 24 hours before the departure of this convoy.



The convoy carried 514 males, 480 females, and 6 undetermined. Ninety five were under 18.



On July 31, Brunner composed and signed the usual telex to Eichmann and Suschwitz. He announced the departure on the same day at 10 AM of of transport 901/48 from Paris;/Bobigny to Auschwitz with 1,000 Jews The head of the escort was the Meister der Chupo, Leidinger. Rothke signed the telex. Other relevangt documents are XLIX-11, 15 and 18.



Upon their arrival in Auschwitz, 218 men were selected (numbers 133781 through 133998) and 55 women (numbers 52297 through 52351), The otrher 727 people were immediately gassed.



In 1945 there were 44 survivors. Twenty eight were women. [51]



On Convoy 58 was Juda Gotlib, born September 13, 1910 in Varsovie. (Warsaw, Poland.)[52]



July 31, 1943: Halesworth England, 15 miles east of Thorpe Abbots. By the end of Blitz week the 8th Airforce casualties total over 1,000 men. 97 B-17s have failed to return. Countless others crash land in the English countryside. The Bombers need fighter escort. No such fighter with enough range exists. It is an impossible dilemma.[53]







--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


[1] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[2] Encyclopedia Judaica, Volume 4 B page 343.


[3] http://www.levity.com/alchemy/islam15.html


[4] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[5] The Timetables of American History, Laurence Urdang.


[6] The Timetables of American History, Laurence Urdang.


[7] 1010: Robert II, King of France, seeks to strengthen the royal power of his country, conquering several towns and acquiring the duchy of Burgundy.[7]




[8] mike@abcomputers.com


[9] mike@abcomputers.com


[10] [1] http://www.friends-partners.org/partners/beyond-the-pale/eng_captions/18-4.html




[11] [3] www.wikipedia.com


[12] [2[3] www.wikipedia.com] http://christianparty.net/jewsexpelled.htm




[13] [4] Tracing your DNA for Family History and Ancestry by Anne Hart, page 19.




[14] mike@abcomputers.com


[15] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[16] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[17] http://christianparty.net/jewsexpelled.htm


[18] The Templar Code, HISTI, 5/16/2006


[19] Holy Grail in America, HISTI, 9/20/2009


[20] Wikipedia


[21] mike@abcomputers.com


[22] The Alhambra Decree ( Followed by Isaac Abrabanel's Answer)Source: Courtesy of Ovid Jacob; http://www.cyborganic.co, http://www.freewebs.com/bubadutep75/


[23] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[24] Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People, page 181.


[25] www.wikipedia.org


[26] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[27] http://www.thelittlelist.net/abetoawl.htm#abenaki




[28] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[29] The Ten Lost Tribes, A world History, by Zvi Ben-Dor Benite, page 139.


[30] Paul Johnson, A History of the Jews (New York: Harper Collins Publishers, 1987), 242

www.wikipedia.org


[31] The Journal of Nicholas Cresswell, 1774-1777 pg. 99


[32] Journal kept by the Distinguished Hessian Field Jaeger Corps during the Campaigns of the Royal Army of Great Britain in North America, Translated by Bruce E. Burgoyne


[33] Proposed Descendants of William Smythe.


[34] Vol. VI-3

34 Ohio Arch. and His. Society Publications.


[35] Proposed Descendants of William Smythe.


[36] http://www.members.tripod.com/~penningtons/scv1.htm


[37] In July of 1864 news reached the 22nd Iowa that they were to be transferred to one of the hotbeds of the war, the Shenandoah Valley in Virginia. Together with the 24th and 28th Iowa Infantry Regiments, the 22nd traveled by steamer from New Orleans to City Point, Virginia, and then to Washington DC, where they joined the forces of Major General Philip Sheridan’s Shenandoah Valley Campaign. Originally more Iowa troops were to have been sent, but the situation in the western and southern theaters of the war dictated they remain where they were. Once the Iowa troops had arrived in Washington DC, they were greeted by crowds of curious onlookers who wished to see how these western troops compared to soldiers of the Army of the Potomac. (Dark Days of the Rebellion, by Benjamin F. Booth & Sgteve Meyer pp 8-9.)

Halleck’s orders called for the 24th Iowa to store all extra camp and garrison equipment and to report, as soon as possible, to Jagor General William H. Emory, commanding a detachment of the XIX Corps at Monacacy, Maryland. The regiment would be limited to only two baggage wagons as compared with the four or five wagons allowed during the campaigns in Louisiana. Agreat deal of equipment, especialloy that belonging to officers which had been brought from Louisiana, had to be markede and stored. (A History of the 24th Iowa Infantry 1862-1865 by Harvey H. Kimble Jr. August 1974. page 155)


[38] Hunter, Franklin C. Age 18. Residence Linn County, nativity Ohio. Enlisted January 4, 1864. Mustered January 28, 1864. Mustered out July 17, 1865, Savannah, Ga. http://iagenweb.org/civilwar/books/logan/mil508.htm




[39]

The tents on the grounds of Washington’s Douglas Hospital had raised floors and wood stoves for heating. By late 1864 medical authorities had enlarged and improved the permanent hospitals so that only 19 temporary hospitals were needed.

(An Illustrated History of the Civil War, by William J. Miller and Brian C. Pohanka)

[39] Proceeded by rail to Monacacy, Md., reached that place on the next day. (Roster of Iowa Soldiers in the War of the Rebellion Vol. III, 24th Regiment-Infantry. ftp://ftp.rootsweb.com/pub/usgienweb/ia/state/military/civilwar/book/cwbk 24.txt.




[40]Before the regiment boarded the train they were given a refreshing supper at the Soldiers’ Home by the Christian Commission. The ham, bread, and butter, and coffee with milk were delicious, but the presence of the nice ladies that served the meal was even more appreciated than the food. Since the 24th was the first regiment from Iowa to arrive in Washington, the women were qute curious about Iowa and the adventures these western soldiers had had. It was a marked contrast from the open hostility displayed by many of the civilians in Louisiana, and the men were glad to be in Union territory. (A History of the 24th Iowa Infantry 1862-1865 by Harvey H. Kimble Jr. August 1974. page 160)





Soldiers Home, New York Avenue, Washington DC.

http://digitalgallery.nypl.org/nypldigital/dgkeysearchresult.cfm?word=Washington+Soldiers+Home&c=203&sScope=Collection+Guide&sLabel=Civil%2520War%2520Medical%2520Care%253A%2520Photographs%2520and%252E%252E%252E


[41] About 2 o’clock in the afternoon the regiment assembled and marched to the depot of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. The Capitol, with its marble columns and large dome, must have been one of largest and nicest buildings William Harrison Goodlove had ever seen. The heat was intense, and as the 24th marched through the streets putting on a show for the passersby who greeted them, several, still weak from the sea voyage, were sunstruck. (A History of the 24th Iowa Infantry 1862-1865 by Harvey H. Kimble Jr. August 1974. page 159)




[42]

White House, 1861?




[43] Traveling at night the troop train passed through Elkridge Landing, about thirty miles from Washington, turned left, and proceeded fifty miles to Monocacy Creek. (A History of the 24th Iowa Infantry 1862-1865 by Harvey H. Kimble Jr. August 1974. page 160)




[44]What little of the country that one could observe traveling during the night seemed to be hilly with few large farms. (A History of the 24th Iowa Infantry 1862-1865 by Harvey H. Kimble Jr. August 1974. page 160)




[45] William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary annotated by Jeffery Lee goodlove


[46] http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=Goodlove&GSbyrel=in&GSdyrel=in&GSob=n&GSsr=41&GRid=96197082&


[47] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page1759.


[48] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1772.




[49] French Children of the Holocaust, A Memorial by Serge Klarsfeld, page 44.


[50] French Children of the Holocaust, A Memorial by Serge Klarsfeld, page 44


[51] Memorial to the Jews Deported from France, 1942-1944 by Serge Klarsfeld, page 435


[52] Memorial to the Jews Deported from France, 1942-1944 by Serge Klarsfeld, page 443.


[53] WWII in HD: The Air War. 11/10/2010

Tuesday, July 30, 2013

This Day in Goodlove History, July 30


“Lest We Forget”

10,646 names…10,646 stories…10,646 memories
This Day in Goodlove History, July 29

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Jeff Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com
Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove



The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, Thomas Jefferson, and ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson and George Washington.
The Goodlove Family History Website:
http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html






762

Shia revolt under Muhammad (Nafs uz Zakia) and Ibrahim. [1]




July 30, 762: Caliph Al Mansur founded the city of Baghdad. By the start of the 10th century wealthy Jewish merchants were playing the role of “court bankers” and were reportedly lending funds to the caliphs and his their minister.[2]




763:

Foundation of Baghdad. Defeat of the Abbasids in Spain. [3]


767:

Khariji state set up by Ibn Madrar at Sijilmasa. Ustad Sees revolt in Khurasan. [4]








July 30, 1565: proclamation issued July 30, 1565 was signed by the King and Queen giving King precedence; [5]



July 30, 1619



The House of Burgesses in Jamestown, Virginia, becomes the first legislative assembly in America.[6]



July 30, 1770: Several factors induced GW to undertake an arduous journey through western Pennsylvania and the Ohio country in the fall of 1770. Among the most pressing was the question of locating bounty lands on the Kanawha and Ohio rivers for the officers and soldiers of the Virginia Regiment (see main entry for 3oJuly 1770). (July 30)GW felt a special sense of urgency about this business because rumors had recently reached Virginia of a newly established land company in England whose proposed claims appeared to overlap those of the Virginia veterans (see Diaries, 2 :287—88). Furthermore, GW noted, “any considerable delay in the prosecution of our Plan would amount to an absolute defeat of the Grant inasmuch as Emigrants are daily Sealing the choice Spots of Land and waiting for the oppertunity. [7]



Sunday, July 30, 1775. Mr. Belmain preached under a large tree, a Political discourse.[8]



July 30, 1777: Nevertheless, we reached the mouth of the Delaware on July 30 — and believed certainly, that we would be landed at New Castle, but we sailed no further than Cape Henlopen, where we met the Roebuck of 40-guns [Sir Snape Hammondi on its assigned station.[9]



Pittsburgh, July 30, 1782



“Dear Sir:— I have taken the liberty of writing you the situation of our unhappy country at present. In the first place, I make no doubt but you have heard of the bad success of our campaign against the Indian towns [Craw­ford’s campaign against Sandusky], and the late stroke the savages have given flannastown, which was all reduced to ashes except two houses, exclusive of a small fort [Reed], which happily saved all who were so fortunate as to get to it. There were upwards of twenty killed and taken, the most of whom were women and children. At the same time, a small fort [Miller] four miles from thence, was taken, supposed to be by a detachment of the same party. I assure you that the situation of the frontiers of our county is truly alarming at present, and worthy our most serious consideration.



“I make no doubt but you will be informed of a campaign that is to be carried against the Indians by the middle of the next month. General Irvine is to command. 1 have my own doubts. I have the honor to be your humble



and obedient servant, DAVID Duncan.



“Honorable [James] Cunningham, Esq’r, Member of Council from lan­caster, Philadelphia.”[10]



July 30, 1800: SAMUEL VANCE, b. July 30, 1800.[11]



July 30, 1854: Isak Gottlieb, born Berlichingen (place of residence), July 30, 1854 (born). Declared legally dead. Minsk (last known whereabouts).[12]



Sat. July 30, 1864

On bay running northwest run into Potomac

at 9 am got to Alexandria[13] at 6 pm

Washington at 9 land rolling

Beautiful scenery laid on warf at night[14]


July 30, 1864: Crator, St. Petersburg, VA.[15]


July 30, 1878: German elections, 1878, resulted in the reactionary element having a dominant voice in the Riechstag. This date is considered the birthday of modern German anti-Semitism.[16]



1879: Like many of his maskil colleagues, Gottlober also published collections of poems praising the Russian royal family: ‘Anaf ‘ets ‘avot (1858), Mizmor le-todah (1866), and Rane falet (1879).[17]



1879
Heinrich von Treitschke, German historian and politician, justifies the anti-Semitic campaigns in Germany, bringing anti-Semitism into learned circles.[18]

1879

Wilhelm Marr coins the term ‘antisemitism’ to distinguish himself from religious ‘Anti-Judaism’.


1879-1887.


Benjamin LeFevre was a Democratic representative from the fifth Ohio district, in the 46th, 47th, 48th and 49th congresses, 1879-87.[19] He was elected as a Democrat to the Forty-sixth and to the three succeeding Congresses (March 4, 1879-March 3, 1887); was not a candidate for renomination in 1886;[20]


July 30, 1889: Clarence Roy born July 30, 1889 in Coffee Pot Harney Oregon and d November 25, 1959 in Carlton Oregon and Buried at Willamette National Cemetary, Portland Oregon married twice to Eulalia P SMITH and to Mamie Veda PRILL. Issue Of Clarence Roy and Eulalia P. [21]


July 30, 1900:

Victoria and Albert's family

The Prince AlfAlfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and Duke of Edinburgh

August 6, 1844

July 30, 1900

married 1874, Grand Duchess Marie Alexandrovna of Russia; had issue

[22]

July 30th, 1934

THE GOODLOVE REUNION HELD LAST SUNDAY, JULY 30TH

The second annual reunion of the Goodlove family was held Sunday, July 30, at the Earl Goodlove home, with an attendance of thirty-four. The guests were Willis Goodlove, Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Wilkinson, Nellie and Dorothy, Mr. and Mrs. Joe Story and children. Mr. and Mrs. Robert Smola and children of Shellsburg. Mr. and Mrs. Covert Goodlove and Jean, Mr. and Mrs. Don Goodlove, Mrs. Wayne Henderson and children, Mr. and Mrs. Richard Bowdish, Catherine and Albert, Earl Goodlove, Winnifred, Cecil, Billy and Jeanette. All the families are the children and grandchildren of William and Sarah Goodlove, who were old settlers in this vicinity.[23]

July 30, 1941: The directive, issued on July 30, 1941, by Reich Marshal Hermann Goering, instructed Reinhard Heydrich, chief of the Reich Security Main Office, to organize “a complete solution of the Jewish question in the German sphere of influence in Europe.”[24]

July 30, 1942: Several documents pertain to this convoy. They are dated July 23 (XXVb-91); July 29 (XXVb-103); July 30 (XXVb-108); and August 12 (XXVb-105).

When they arrived at Auschwitz on August 7, 214 men were selected for word and received numbers 57103 through 57316. The 96 women selected received numbers 15711 through 15806. The other 704 deprtees were immediately gassed.

To the best of our knowledge, there were only 6 survivors from this convoy in 1945.[25]

July 30, 2012: 20,000 years ago…Oldest Poison Pushes Back Ancient Civilization 20,000 Years

LiveScience.comBy Stephanie Pappas, LiveScience Senior Writer | LiveScience.com – Mon, July 30, 2012

•Border Cave in South Africa was occupied by humans for tens of thousands of years.



Border Cave in South Africa was …

•Tools and beads found at Border Cave, South Africa, date back as far as 40,000 years.



Tools and beads found at Border …



The late Stone Age may have had an earlier start in Africa than previously thought — by some 20,000 years.



A new analysis of artifacts from a cave in South Africa reveals that the residents were carving bone tools, using pigments, making beads and even using poison 44,000 years ago. These sorts of artifacts had previously been linked to the San culture, which was thought to have emerged around 20,000 years ago.



"Our research proves that the Later Stone Age emerged in South Africa far earlier than has been believed and occurred at about the same time as the arrival of modern humans in Europe," study researcher Paola Villa, a curator at the University of Colorado Museum of Natural History, said in a statement.



The Later Stone Age in Africa occurred at the same time as Europe's Upper Paleolithic Period, when modern humans moved into Europe from Africa and met the Neanderthals about 45,000 years ago.



"[T]he differences in technology and culture between the two areas are very strong, showing the people of the two regions chose very different paths to the evolution of technology and society," Villa said. [10 Mysteries of the First Humans]



Hints of culture



Traces of civilization have been found going back nearly 80,000 years in Africa, but these fragments — bone tools, carved beads — vanish from the archaeological record by about 60,000 years ago.



In fact, almost nothing is known about what happened in Southern Africa between 40,000 and 20,000 years ago, Villa and his colleagues wrote online today (July 30) in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. This gap makes it hard to link middle-Stone Age societies to the ones that came later.



The researchers brought the latest in dating technology to bear on a site on the border of South Africa and Swaziland called Border Cave. They found that a number of the artifacts in the cave were much older than expected. [See Amazing Cave Photos]



Ostrich eggshell beads, sharp bone points likely used for arrowheads, and notched bones were among the fragments of life dating back thousands of years before the San were thought to have emerged. One long-bone tool is decorated with a spiral incision that was then filled with red-clay pigment. A set of warthog or pig tusks shows signs of grinding and scraping. Other bones are marked with notches, as if they were used to keep a tally of something.



The researchers also found beads, several apparently deliberately blackened by fire, one dating back more than 38,000 years. A piece of wood associated with a stone with a hole through it was dated to about 35,000 years ago. The tool appears to be an early digging stick of the sort used by the later San people to unearth roots and termite larvae.



Oldest poison



The researchers also dated a lump of beeswax mixed with toxic resin that was likely used to haft, or attach, stone points to the shafts of arrows or spears. The beeswax dates to about 35,000 years ago, making it the oldest known example of beeswax being used as a tool.



Finally, researchers dated a thin wooden stick scarred with perpendicular scratches. A chemical analysis revealed traces of ricinoleic acid, a natural poison found in castor beans. It's likely that the stick was an applicator used to put poison on an arrow or spearheads, the archaeologists reported. At about 20,000 years old, the applicator marks the first use of poison ever discovered.



"The very thin bone points from the Later Stone Age at Border Cave are good evidence for bow and arrow use," Villa said. "The work by d'Errico and colleagues [published alongside Villa's group's report in the same journal] shows that the points are very similar in width and thickness to the bone points produced by San culture that occupied the region in prehistoric times, whose people were known to use bows and arrows with poison-tipped bone points as a way to bring down medium and large-sized herbivores."



The ancient dates help fill in a continuity gap of human civilization, said study researcher Lucinda Backwell, a researcher in palaeoanthropology at the University of the Witwatersrand in South Africa.



"The dating and analysis of archaeological material discovered at Border Cave in South Africa, has allowed us to demonstrate that many elements of material culture that characterize the lifestyle of San hunter-gatherers in southern Africa, were part of the culture and technology of the inhabitants of this site 44,000 years ago," Backwell said.



It seems plausible that these technologies arose 50,000 to 60,000 years ago in Africa and later spread to Europe, Villa said.[26]





--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


[1] http://barkati.net/english/chronology.htm


[2] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[3] http://barkati.net/english/chronology.htm


[4] http://barkati.net/english/chronology.htm


[5] http://www.archontology.org/nations/uk/scotland/stuart1/darnley.php


[6] On this Day in America, by John Wagman.


[7] Washington’s Journal, From River Clyde to Tymochtee and Col. William Crawford, by Grace U. Emahiser, 1969, page 109.


[8] (Cresswell) From River Clyde to Tymochtee and Col. William Crawford by Grace U. Emahiser, 1969 pg. 139.




[9] Journal kept by the Distinguished Hessian Field Jaeger Corps during the Campaigns of the Royal Army of Great Britain in North America, Translated by Bruce E. Burgoyne


[10] Washington-Irvine Correspondence by Butterfield page 252.


[11] http://files.usgwarchives.net/pa/fayette/cemeteries/scems0001.txt


[12] [2] Memorial Book: Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National socialist Oppression in Germany, 1933-1945. Gedenkbuch (Germany)* does not include many victims from area of former East Germany).


[13] The ocean steamer was able to proceed up the Potomac River only as far as Alexandrea, Virginia, and the regiments transferred all their goods to a ferryboat. (A History of the 24th Iowa Infantry 1862-1865 by Harvey H. Kimble Jr. August 1974. page 158)


[14] The troops encamped on the wharf until morning. (A History of the 24th Iowa Infantry 1862-1865 by Harvey H. Kimble Jr. August 1974. page 158)


[15] (State Capital Memorial, Austin, TX, February 11, 2012.)


• [16] www.ou.org/about/judaism/bhyom/july.htm


[17] http://www.yivoencyclopedia.org/article.aspx/Gottlober_Avraham_Ber


[18] www.wikipedia.org


[19] The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans:

Volume VI


[20] http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=L000159


[21] http://www.familytreecircles.com/my-mckinnon-genealogy-48398.html


[22] Wikipedia


[23]Linda Peterson papers.


[24] The Abandonment of the Jews, America and the Holocaust, 1941-1945 by David S. Wymen page 4.


[25] Memorial to the Jews Deported from France 1942-1944 by Serge Klarsfeld page 125.


[26] http://news.yahoo.com/oldest-poison-pushes-back-ancient-civilization-20-000-190830216.html?_esi=1

Monday, July 29, 2013

This DAy in Goodlove History, July 29


“Lest We Forget”

10,644 names…10,644 stories…10,644 memories
This Day in Goodlove History, July 29

Like us on Facebook!
https://www.facebook.com/ThisDayInGoodloveHistory
Jeff Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com
Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove

The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, Thomas Jefferson, and ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson and George Washington.
The Goodlove Family History Website:
http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html



757 - King Offa ( 757 - 796 ). Offa seizes the Kingdom Mercia after the murder of his cousin King OffaAethelbald.[1]




Name: King Offa
Born: c.730
Parents: Thingfrith (Father)
House of: Mercia
Became King: 757
Married: Cynethryth
Children: Aelfflaed, Ecgfrith, Eadburh
Died: July 29, 796

Offa (son of Thingfrith, son of Eanulf), King of Mercia, was one of the leading figures of Saxon history. He obtained the throne of Mercia in 757, after the murder of his cousin, King Aethelbald, by Beornraed. After spending fourteen years in consolidating and ordering his territories he engaged in conquests which made him the most powerful king in England. After a successful campaign against the Hestingi, he defeated the men of Kent at Otford (776); the West Saxons at Bensington in Oxfordshire (779); and finally the Welsh, depriving the last-named of a large part of Powys, including the town of Pengwern. To repress the raids of the Welsh he built Offa's dyke, 150 miles long and roughly indicating for the first time what has remained the boundary between England and Wales.

From 776 Offa was the most powerful Anglo-Saxon king until Alfred the Great. He ruled over Kent, Sussex, East Anglia and the Midlands, and allied with Beorhtric of Wessex. His rule never extended to Northumbria but his daughter married the King of Northumbria. Offa died in 796.[2]


762

Shia revolt under Muhammad (Nafs uz Zakia) and Ibrahim. [3]


July 29, 1099: Floods in ENG and Netherlands, death of El Cid (Rodrigo Diaz) the Spanish national hero, death of Pope Urban II – election of Pope Paschal II, end of first crusade, Japanese quake and tsunami, Crusaders take Jerusalem, End of 1st Crusade, death of Pope Urban II, Crusaders capture Jerusalem, Godfrey of Bouillon elected King of Jerusalem, Crusade of Princes captures Jerusalem, Sultans of Rum, Godfrey of Boullion new King of Jerusalem, Pope Urban II dies July 29 , Pope Paschal II appointed August 13 (Raniero Romagna), Defeat of Egyptian relief army at Ascalon, Jerusalem captured by Crusaders, Godfrey titled "Defender of the Holy Sepulche", Floods in ENG and Netherlands, Crusaders capture Jerusalem. [4]

July 29, 1336
Persecutions against Jews in Franconia and Alsace led by lawless German bands, the Armleder. [1][1] [5]1336: Led by John Zimberlin, a self-proclaimed prophet, a group of peasants in Germany known as the Armleder (for their leather straps warn on their arms) attacked Jewish communities in Franconia and the Alsace region. They also destroyed Jewish communities in Bohemia, Moravia and elsewhere along the Rhine. Roughly 1500 Jews were murdered. Eventually when the Armleder began to attack non-Jews, they were opposed by local Lords. [2][2][6] Four FTDNA matches indicate their earliest known ancestry were from Germany.



1337: Edward III of England claims French throne, start of 100 years war (to 1453), death of Italian painter Giotto, Death of Frederick II King of Sicily, Edward III claims French crown and assumes title of King of France, William Merlee of Oxford attempts first scientific weather forecasts, Start of Hundred Years' War, Start of Hundred Years’ War – first period characterized with England conquering much of France until 1360, Edward III provoked by French attacks on territories – War ends 1453, France and England begin Hundred Years' War, Start of 100 year's war in France, English attention o\ver the channel, Death of Mansa Musa of Mali, Hundred Years War begins, Unofficial start of conflicts called Hundred Years War between France and England, Edward III of England claims French throne, start of 100 years war (to 1453). [7]



July 29, 1565: July 29, 1565, Darnley accorded royal style upon marriage to Queen Mary I of Scotland. [8] Both Mary and Darnley were grandchildren of Margaret Tudor, sister of Henry VIII of England, and patrilineal descendants of the High Stewards of Scotland. Darnley shared a more recent Stewart lineage with the Hamilton family as a descendant of Mary Stewart, Countess of Arran, a daughter of James II of Scotland. They next met on Saturday February 17, 1565 at Wemyss Castle in Scotland,[83] after which Mary fell in love with the "long lad" (as Queen Elizabeth called him—he was over six feet tall).[84] They married at Holyrood Palace on July 29, 1565, even though both were Catholic and a papal dispensation for the marriage of first cousins had not been obtained.[85][86]

English statesmen William Cecil and the Earl of Leicester had worked to obtain Darnley's licence to travel to Scotland from his home in England.[87] Although her advisors had thus brought the couple together, Elizabeth felt threatened by the marriage, because as descendants of her aunt, both Mary and Darnley were claimants to the English throne[88] whose children would inherit an even stronger, combined claim.[89] However, Mary's insistence on the marriage seems to have stemmed from passion rather than calculation. The English ambassador Nicholas Throckmorton stated "the saying is that surely she [Queen Mary] is bewitched",[90] adding that the marriage could only be averted "by violence".[91] The union infuriated Elizabeth, who felt the marriage should not have gone ahead without her permission, as Darnley was both her cousin and an English subject.[92]

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/James_Hepburn%2C_1st_Duke_of_Orkney_and_Shetland%2C_4th_Earl_of_Bothwell.jpg/170px-James_Hepburn%2C_1st_Duke_of_Orkney_and_Shetland%2C_4th_Earl_of_Bothwell.jpg

http://bits.wikimedia.org/static-1.22wmf1/skins/common/images/magnify-clip.png

James Hepburn, 4th Earl of Bothwell

Mary's marriage to a leading Catholic precipitated Mary's half-brother, the Earl of Moray, to join with other Protestant lords, including Lords Argyll and Glencairn, in open rebellion.[93][9]

On July 29, 1565 when Mary married Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley, some of the Protestant nobles rose up in rebellion including James Stewart. [10]

July 29, 1567
1567: On July 29, 1567, Knox preached James VI's coronation sermon at the church in Stirling. During this period Knox thundered against her in his sermons, even to the point of calling for her death. [11] James VI is crowned King of Scotland. Scotland’s King James VI will enter history as King James I of Great Britain, the monarch who gave his name to the King James Bible, the English translation of the holy book whose text most Americans (including many Jews) will think of as the real words of God. [3][12]

July 29, 1585 - Friese academy opens[13]



Monday July 29, 1754

Stobo sends a second letter back to Virginia via a friendly Delaware Indian, Delaware George. Like the previous letter, this one also details the strength of Fort Duquesne. By sending these letters, Stobo is putting his life in peril as a spy. [14]




, The journal of Nicholas Cresswell, 1774-1777.

[15]



Saturday, July 29, 1775. The Rev. Mr. Belmain, only Church Minister in this Country, came here to-day. Intends to give us a Lecture tomorrow.[16]



July 29, 1778

The French fleet commanded by Count d’Estaing arrives at Newport, Rhode Island, during the Revbolutionar War.[17]



[18]


1778


Clark's arrival in Kaskaskia
Clark's arrival in Kaskaskia

George Rogers Clark and his American troops arrived to claim the Illinois country, which became a county of Virginia.[19]




July 29, 1782

The regiment broke winter quarters and camped at Brooklyn together with other units under the command of the Hesse-Haanau Colonel Lentz. The other units included escaped Brunswick Convention prisoners, exchanged officers, Brunswick recruits, Hesse-Hanau Jaeger recruits, the 2nd Battalion of Anhalt-Zerbst, and the “last” Ansback recruits plus some “picked men of the old corps.”[20]



July 29, 1799: McCormick died in 1816, aged about seventy four years. He had eleven children, four of whom removed to Adams County, Ohio, and two to Indiana. Provance McCormick, a grandson of William, now the oldest living native of Connellsville, was born in te above mentioned double cabin of his grandfather, July 29, 1799. He learned two trades, shoemaker and carpenter. He married about 1818, and for two years lived on his ggrandfather’s place. In 1825 he bought an acre of land, and built on it the house now owned by William White. In this he lived until 1853.



Zachariah Connell, the founder of the town of Connellsville, came here a few years later than the settlement of William McCormick, whose brother in law he was, having married Mrs. McCormick’s sister, Ann Crawford. He came to this section of country soon after 1770, and stopped at the house of his future father in law, Capt. (afterwards Colonel) William Crawford.[21]



July 29, 1804: In 1804 after his crowning, Napoleon transformed the Consular Guard into the Imperial Guard (Garde Imperiale).
A decree of July 29, 1804, stated: “The Consular Guard will take the title of Imperial Guard". The decree also described recruitment: "Each regiment of infantry, cavalry, foot and horse artillery, and each battalion of the train, prepared a list of 6 NCOs or privates likely to be called upon to belong to the Guard, having met the measurements of the needs of that Corps.
The conditions to be included to fill these lists were:

· - for the regiments of dragoons and horse chasseurs, at least 6 years of service, 2 campaigns: 1,73 cm tall (5'4")

· - for the regiments of cuirassiers, and artillery, at least 6 years of service, 2 campaigns, 1,76 cm tall (5'5")

· - for the regiments of line and light infantry, at least 5 years of service, 2 campaigns, 1,76 cm tall (5'5")

· - for the battalions of the train, same time in service, and height of 1,678 cm (5'2")
... The soldiers chosen to enter the Guard remained with their troop, where they continued their service until
the Minister of War ordered them to be directed to Paris to be placed in regiments there."[22]

Ancestor Joseph LeClere was said to have been one of Napoleons Bodyguards.

July 29, 1829

Two treaties were negotiated simultaneously at Prairie du Chien in the summer of 1829, both signed by General John McNeil, Colonel Pierre Menard, and Caleb Atwater for the United States. Both treaties were proclaimed on January 2, 1830.


Description: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Prairieduchientreatymap1829.png/220px-Prairieduchientreatymap1829.png

Description: http://bits.wikimedia.org/skins-1.19/common/images/magnify-clip.png

Land ceded to the U.S. at Prairie du Chien in 1829 by the Three Fires Confederacy (in yellow) and the Winnebago (Ho-Chunk) tribe (in orange).

The first of these, the second Treaty of Prairie du Chien, concluded on July 29, 1829, was between the United States and representatives of the Council of Three Fires (also known as the "United Nations of Chippewa, Ottawa, and Potawatomi Indians"). By this treaty, the tribes ceded to the United States an area in present-day northwestern Illinois and southwestern Wisconsin, as well as the areas currently occupied by the cities of Wilmette and Evanston. This treaty established reservation areas in western Illinois for the Prairie Band of Potawatomi Nation. Later the US removed them further west to Kansas. This treaty also preserved the rights of the Council of Three Fires to hunt in the ceded territory. The U.S. also received many acres of timber.

The second of these, the third Treaty of Prairie du Chien, concluded on August 1, 1829, was made between the United States and representatives of the Winnebago tribe. They also ceded land in northwestern Illinois and southwestern Wisconsin.[23]

July 29, 1832

On July 29, Scott began a hurried journey west, ahead of his troops, eager to take command of what was certain to be the war's final campaign, but he would be too late to see any combat.[123][24][25]



July 19, 1863: Greybeards guard Pacific Railroad from St. Louis to Jefferson City, Me. Headquarters at Franklin till July 29.[26]

July 29, 1832: Henrietta Mildred Hodgson (January 6, 1805 – November 19, 1891) was an English lady with both royal and presidential genealogical connections.

Through her Virginia ancestry, Queen Elizabeth II and her descendants are related to George Washington, the common ancestor of both being Augustine Warner, Jr.

Life and family

Born January 6, 1805, Henrietta Mildred was the daughter of the Very Rev. Robert Hodgson (1776–1844), Dean of Carlisle from 1820 until his death; and of Mary Tucker, born in 1778, a daughter of Colonel Martin Tucker. Her parents had married in 1804. Her grandfather was another Robert Hodgson (born 1740), of Congleton in Cheshire.[1][2]

On March 18, 1824 at St George's, Hanover Square, Westminster, she married Oswald Smith ( July 1794 – June 18, 1863) of St Marylebone and Blendon Hall in Kent. The parish register gives one of the few clues to her date of birth, as she is noted as "a minor".[3][4]

The Smiths had the following children: Isabella Mary (born April 24, 1825, d. 1907) m. 1847 Cadogan Hodgson Cadogan (of Brinkburn Priory), Oswald Augustus (b. October 21, 1826, d. 1902) m. 1856 Rose Sophia Vansittart, Eric Carrington (b. May 25, 1828, d. 1906) m. 1849 Mary Maberly, Laura Charlotte (b. August 2, 1829) m. 1848 Col. Evan Maberly, Beilby (b. August 12, 1830, d. 1831), Frances Dora (July 29, 1832, d. 1922) m. 1853 Claude Bowes-Lyon 13th Earl of Strathmore, Marion Henrietta (b. February 25, 1835, d. 1897) m.1854 Lt-Col Henry Dorrien Streatfeild (of Chiddingstone Castle).[5][6]

In 1853 the Smiths' daughter Frances married Claude Bowes-Lyon, later Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne. She thus became the great-grandmother of Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, who was later Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother, the mother of Queen Elizabeth II.

Henrietta Mildred was the grand-daughter of Mildred Porteus, who married the older Robert Hodgson, who was herself the grand-daughter of Robert and Mildred Porteus, until 1720 of Virginia, who in that year moved to Yorkshire. The earlier Mildred Porteus was the daughter of John and Mary Smith, Mary being a daughter of Augustine Warner, Jr. and a sister of Mildred Warner, who married Lawrence Washington (1659–1698) and was the grandmother of the first US President, George Washington.[7]

Henrietta Mildred Smith died November 19, 1891. At her death, her memorial in All Saints Church, Sanderstead, states:

Sacred
TO THE MEMORY OF
HENRIETTA MILDRED SMITH,
WIDOW OF OSWALD SMITH.
B. JANuary 6, 1805 D. NOVember 19, 1891
LEAVING AT HER DEATH
ONE HUNDRED AND ELEVEN
DIRECT SURVIVING DESCENDANTS.

'HER CHILDREN ARISE UP AND CALL HER BLESSED"
PROV. XXXV V. 28.'[27]


Frances Dora Bowes-Lyon, Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne


Spouse(s)

Claude Bowes-Lyon


Father

Oswald Smith


Mother

Henrietta Mildred Hodgson


Born

(1832-07-29)July 29, 1832
Blendon Hall


Died

February 5, 1922(1922-02-05) (aged 89)
19 Hans Place, Chelsea, London


Burial

Glamis Castle, Angus


Frances Dora Bowes-Lyon, Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne (née Smith; July 29, 1832 – February 5, 1922) was a British noblewoman. She was the paternal grandmother of Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother and thus a great-grandmother of the current monarch, Queen Elizabeth II.

Her father was Oswald Smith, of Blendon Hall (July 7, 1794 – June 18, 1863), and her mother was Henrietta Mildred Hodgson (c. 1805–1891). Her paternal grandparents were George Smith and wife Frances Mary Mosley, daughter of Sir John Parker Mosley, 1st Baronet, and wife Elizabeth Bayley, granddaughter of Nicholas Mosley and wife Elizabeth Parker, and sister of Sir Oswald Mosley, 2nd Baronet, great-great-grandfather of Oswald Mosley.

On September 28, 1853, she married Claude Bowes-Lyon. He became the 13th holder of the Earldom of Strathmore and Kinghorne following the death of his brother Thomas in 1865. Frances then assumed the title and style of Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne. Together the couple had 11 children.[1]


Name

Birth

Death

Spouse(s)

Issue


Claude Bowes-Lyon

March 14, 1855

November 7, 1944

Cecilia Cavendish-Bentinck (1862–1938)

Violet Bowes-Lyon (1882–1893)
Mary Bowes-Lyon (1883–1961)
Patrick Bowes-Lyon (1884–1949)
John Bowes-Lyon (1886–1930)
Alexander Bowes-Lyon (1887–1911)
Fergus Bowes-Lyon (1889–1915)
Rose Bowes-Lyon (1890–1967)
Michael Bowes-Lyon (1893–1953)
Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon (1900–2002)
David Bowes-Lyon (1902–1961)


Francis Bowes-Lyon

February 23, 1856

February 18, 1948

Anne Lindsay (1858–1936)

Muriel Bowes-Lyon (1884–1968)
Charles Bowes-Lyon (1885–1914)
Capt. Geoffrey Bowes-Lyon (1886–1951)
Doris Bowes-Lyon (1887–1918)
Winnifred Bowes-Lyon (1889–1968)
Capt. Ronald Bowes-Lyon (1893–1960)
Lillian Bowes-Lyon (1895–1949)


Ernest Bowes-Lyon

August 4,1858

December 27, 1891

Isobel Hester Drummond (1860–1945)

Capt. Hubert Bowes-Lyon (1883–1959)
Susan Bowes-Lyon (1884–1885)
Dorothea Bowes-Lyon (1886–1886)
Joan Bowes-Lyon (1888–1954)
Marjorie Bowes-Lyon (1889–1981)
Ernestine Bowes-Lyon (1891–19??)


Herbert Bowes-Lyon

August 15,1860

April 14, 1897

Not married

No issue


Maj. Patrick Bowes-Lyon

March 5, 1863

October 5,1946

Alice Wiltshire (d 1953)

Lt. Gavin Bowes-Lyon (1895–1917)
Angus Bowes-Lyon (1899–1923)
Jean Bowes-Lyon (1904–1963)
Margaret Bowes-Lyon (1907–1999)


Lady Constance Bowes-Lyon

1865

November 19, 1951

Robert Francis Leslie Blackburn (d 1944)

Phyllis Frances Agnes Blackburn (b 1894)
Leslie Herbert Blackburn (b 1901)
Hilda Constance Helen Blackburn (b 1902)
Claudia Blackburn (1908–2001)


Kenneth Bowes-Lyon

April 26, 1867

January 9, 1911

Not married

No issue


Mildred Marion Bowes-Lyon

1868

June 9, 1897

Augustus Edward Jessup

Alfred Claude Jessup (b 1891)
Alexander Marion Jessup (b 1895)


Maud Agness Bowes-Lyon

1870

February 28, 1941

Not married

No issue


Evelyn Mary Bowes-Lyon

1872

March 15,1876

Not married

Died young


Maj. Malcolm Bowes-Lyon

April 23, 1874

August 23, 1957

Winifred Gurdon Rebow (d 1957)

Clodagh Bowes-Lyon (1908–2003)


Death

She died at 19 Hans Place, Chelsea, London on February 5, 1922, aged 89. She was buried at Glamis Castle, Angus, the family seat of the Earls of Strathmore and Kinghorne.[28]




DiningSaloonFortMonroeCivilWar1864

1864 Fort Monroe Dining Saloon

www.nnhs65.00freehost.com/ fortress-monroe.html

Fri. July 29, 1864

Got in sight of land at 9 am

Run in sight of N. Carolina & Virginia

Shore went up Chesap bay to ft Monroe at

5 pm[29] started at 6 for Washington[30][31]

Monroe nice place[32]



July 29, 1868: Perens W. Smith (b. July 29, 1868 in GA / d. August 10, 1937)


More about Perens Smith:
Perens married Joseph Enoch Smith (b. April 20, 1867 / d. March 16, 1939).[33]



July 29, 1881
First shipload of Russian Jews arrived in New York, 1881, following pogroms in Russia. This was the beginning of mass immigration to the U.S. during that period of time.[11][34]



1882

The Tiszaeszlar blood libel in Hungary arouses public opinion throughout Europe.[35]



1882

First International Anti-Jewish Congress convenes at Dresden, Germany.[36]



• 1882: In 1882, the year after the first pogroms in Russia, a band of Jews left Eastern Europe to settle in Palestine. They were convinced that Jews would remain incomplete, alienated human beings until they had a country of their own.



July 29, 1920: If leaders of the consolidation campaign were worried about the proposal’s p[rospects at the polls, they were carefuol not to show it. They pushed ahead and signed an agreement witht the Hopkinton light plant to extend a line to the Buck Creek crossroads in order to provide electric lighting to the church and parsonage therby making it available for a consolidated school at that site as well. Some opponents of the plan, however, had apparently started the rumor that people in Hopkingotrn opposed formation of the Buck Creek district. Opposition in Hopkinton supposedly arose because the proposed district took in territory that was nearer to Hopkinton and because it would hurt business activity in Hopkinton. The loss of tuition and room and board revenue, in particular, was highlighted.[37]



August 5, 1920: The Leader, lost no time in dispelling the rumor. On August 5, it published an editorial denying that anybody in Hopkinton was inciting opposition to the Buck Creek consolidation effort. Instead, it wished the people of Buck Creek well in their sattempt to get a consolidated school because it would “increase greatly to their benefit in the years to come.”

While the supporters of consolidation were well organized, opponents were not. Excluding the heavily Catholic eastern portion of the Uppetr Buck Creek neighborhood and the Kelley neighborhood from the proposal had the effect of silencing, at least temporarily, come of the proposal’s more organized and vociferous opponents. It also forced opponents in Hazel Green Nos. 6 and 7 and Union Nos. 4 and 5 subdistricts to devise new strategies. The success the Upper Buck Creek and the Kelley neighborhoods enjoyed in being deleted from the proposal seems to have encouraged other Catholic neighborhoods to follow their example. Instead of joining in a single opposition movement, they argued only for the exclusion of therii particular neighborhoods. Theat the Buck Creekers had been successful in conjoining religious affiliateion and territory to create a new place in the collective consciousness of people in the area made it very difficult for Catholic families who identified themselves with a multiplicity of territorially discrete neighborhoods, to organize on any other basis.[38] While the residents of Union No. 4 and Hazel Green Nos. 6 and 7 were organizing petition drives opposing the formation of the district, most of the families in Union No. 5 were attending a rousing debate in Castle Grove No. 6 schoolhouse about tow milees southeast of the Castle Grove Church. The topic of the debate was whether the tractor was superior to the horse in the general fareming practived in the area. The horse won![39]



August 11, 1920 W. A. Ottilie, the Delaware County superintendent, set August 11, 1920, as the deadling for his receipt of “objections to the boundaries or to the formation of the district.” He received four petitions protesting the formation of the district. Two of these were filed by Protestant landowners residing in, but also owning several other farms in, the northern half of subdistrict No. 6 in Hazel Green Township. Their objections centered on the microgeography of the proposed district’s boundaries. They were concertned that most of the farmland they owned was included in the district while the farmhouses occupied by their tenants were not. In short they objectyed to paying taxes, the benefits of which were denied to their tenants. The other two petitions were more substantial.Twenty four men signed the first one. They constituted a majority of the heads of household in each of three subdistricts, Hazel Green No,. 6 and No. 7 and Union No. 4. In addition, five persons signed from the No. 1 subdistrict (even though their farms were no longer in the propsed district), two from No. 2 (Upper Buck Creek), and even two from No. 3 (Buck Creek).

All told, forty one persons officially protested the formation of the district in writing. Twenty nine of these were Catholics. Of the twelve Protestants signing petitions protesting the formation of the sitrict, nine lived in predominantly Catholick neighborhoods. Catholic parnts did voice their skepticism about the success of the community building program of the Buck Creek Church. Although they probably would bhave preferred to to so, they fcould not protest the formation of the district on the three grounds that troubled them most. First, that they would be turning the control of their childrens education over to a Methodist community that had shown no sensitivity to the wishes of Catholic families. Two, that the Buck Creekers had failed to repudiate the anti-Catholic activities of the Ku Klux Klan in the area. Three, thqat the proponents of consolidation had included predominantly Catholic neighborhoods in the proposal soley because they needed the additional tax base to build their consolidated school. Instead, they protested the formation of the district on the politically more acceptable grounds of cost, fiscal responsibility, propert value deprecitiation, and the poor condition of the roads over which children could need to be transported.

Although consolidated schools were to become the social centers of new rural communities, those in positions of power at the state level considered the issue of how these communities might actually be constituted geographically as irrelevant in the delimitation of consolitdated distri cts. This permitted the taxing power of the state to be harnessed to the community building efforts of sectarian groups, even if these efforts had the effect of undermining the viability of otrher communities, including preexisting rural neighborhoods. The school consolidation laws had been designed to encourage the closing of country schools and to foster the building of a different kind of school forfarm children. The law was silent on what kind of community these new schools wouold serfve. They would remain “local” in some sense; apparentyly not as local as the traditional rural neighborhood based on routine, but intensive, face to face social interaction. In 1920 not everybody in the Buck Creek area certainly not Catholics was ready for the new kind of community being constructed by the Buck Creek Methodists.[40]



July 29, 1921

Adolph Hitler becomes President of the National Socialist (Nazi) Party, in Germany.[41]



July 29, 1942
A religious youth center, Tiferet achurim, was secretly opened in the Kovno ghetto, 1942.[12][42]



July 29, 1942: Several documents pertain to this convoy. They are dated July 23 (XXVb-91); July 29 (XXVb-103); July 30 (XXVb-108); and August 12 (XXVb-105).



When they arrived at Auschwitz on August 7, 214 men were selected for word and received numbers 57103 through 57316. The 96 women selected received numbers 15711 through 15806. The other 704 deprtees were immediately gassed.

To the best of our knowledge, there were only 6 survivors from this convoy in 1945.[43]







--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


[1] http://www.britroyals.com/timeline.asp


[2] http://www.britroyals.com/kings.asp?id=offa


[3] http://barkati.net/english/chronology.htm


[4] mike@abcomputers.com



[5] [1] [1] www.wikipedia.org



[6] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com


[7] mike@abcomputers.com


[8] http://www.archontology.org/nations/uk/scotland/stuart1/darnley.php


[9] wikipedia


[10] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Knox


[11] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Knox





[12] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[13] http://www.historyorb.com/events/date/1585


[14] http://www.nps.gov/archive/fone/1754.htm


[15] http://rs6.loc.gov/cgi-bin/ampage?collId=lhbtn&fileName=30436/lhbtn30436.db&recNum=5&itemLink=r?ammem/lhbtn:@field(DOCID+@lit(lhbtn30436div0))%23304360001&linkText=1


[16] (Cresswell) From River Clyde to Tymochtee and Col. William Crawford by Grace U. Emahiser, 1969 pg. 139.


[17] On this day in America, by John Wagman.


[18][18] The American Pageant, Bailey, Kennedy and


[19]


[20] Waldeck Soldiers of the American Revolutionary War, Compiled by Bruce E. Burgoyne pg. xxvii


[21] History of Fayette County, Pennsylvania, by Franklin Ellis, 1882 pg 355.


[22] http://napoleonistyka.atspace.com/IMPERIAL_GUARD_infantry_1.htm


[23] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Prairie_du_Chien


[24] Jung


[25] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Hawk_War


[26] http://www.geocities.com/heartland/fields/6746/graybeard.html?20066


[27] Wikipedia


[28] Wikipedia


[29] With orders to report to the commanding officer at Fortress Monroe, and, after enduring the usual discomforts of a sea voyage, it arrived on the 29th. The Star of the South arrived at Fortress Monroe near the mouth of James River. The 24th was then ordered to Washington and to report to Major General Henry W. Halleck for further orders. (Roster of Iowa Soldiers in the War of the Rebellion Vol. III, 24th Regiment-Infantry. (A History of the 24th Iowa Infantry 1862-1865 by Harvey H. Kimble Jr. August 1974. page 155)

ftp://ftp.rootsweb.com/pub/usgienweb/ia/state/military/civilwar/book/cwbk 24.txt.


[30] At once proceeded to Washington, D.C., arriving there at midnight.

(Roster of Iowa Soldiers in the War of the Rebellion Vol. III, 24th Regiment-Infantry. ftp://ftp.rootsweb.com/pub/usgienweb/ia/state/military/civilwar/book/cwbk 24.txt.




[31] William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary annotated by Jeffery Lee Goodlove


[32]


[33] Proposed Descendants of William Smythe


[34] www.ou.org/about/judaism/bhyom/july.htm


[35] www.wikipedia.org


[36] www.wikipedia.org


[37] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 189.


[38] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 190.


[39] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 190.


[40] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 191-192.


[41] On this Day in America, by John Wagman.


[42] www.ou.org/about/judaism/bhyom/july.htm


[43] Memorial to the Jews Deported from France 1942-1944 by Serge Klarsfeld page 125.

Sunday, July 28, 2013

This Day in Goodlove History, July 28

“Lest We Forget”

10,635 names…10,635 stories…10,635 memories
This Day in Goodlove History, July 28

Like us on Facebook!
https://www.facebook.com/ThisDayInGoodloveHistory
Jeff Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com
Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove

The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, Thomas Jefferson, and ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson and George Washington.
The Goodlove Family History Website:
http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html



July 28, 1540: Cromwell was executed, and on the same day the King wed Norfolk's niece Katherine Howard as his fifth wife.[9] As a result of this marriage Norfolk enjoyed political prominence, royal favour, and material rewards for a time. However when Katherine's premarital sexual indiscretions and her alleged adultery with Sir Thomas Culpeper were revealed to the King by Archbishop Cranmer, the King's wrath turned on the Howard family, who were accused of concealing her misconduct.[2][1]

July 28, 1565, Henry, intended marriage proclaimed by a warrant under royal signature and Signet Manual ordering that after the marriage Henry Stewart should be styled King [2][2] Mary issued royal warrant (July 28, 1565) announcing intention to marry and styling him King upon marriage (not recognized by Elizabeth)[3]

July 28, 1586: First potato arrives in Britain from Peru or Bolivia this date. [4]



July 28: 1648: Three thousand Jewish children were killed by Chmeilnicki's hordes in Konstantnow. [5]



July 28, 1754




Saturday, January 28, 2006 (3)[6][7]


Sunday July 28, 1754

Major Robert Stobo, hostage at Fort Duquesne, smuggles out a map of the Fort and a letter. For the past week and a half, Stobo carefully made measurements of the fort and observed every detail which could possibly aid a British army coming to besiege the fort. A friendly Mowhawk Indian named Moses the Song offered to take the letter back to the English frontier post of Wills Creek. [8]



July 28, 1762: Daniel McKinnon is next noted as moving to Queen Anne's County, MD (across the Chesapeake Bay
on what is called the Eastern Shore) where he was master of Queen Anne's County School from
February 11, 1760 to July 28, 1762(49).[9]



July 28, 1775: Cresswell at Mr. Crawford’s place. Hot weather.[10]

Nicholas Cresswell

Nicholas Cresswell (January 5, 1750 – July 26, 1804) was an English diarist.[1]

Cresswell was the son of a landowner and sheep farmer in Crowden-le-Booth, Edale, Derbyshire. At the age of 24 he sailed to the American colonies after becoming acquainted with a native of Edale who was now resident in Alexandria, Virginia. For the next three years he kept a journal of his experiences, along with comments on political issues. He became unpopular due to his opposition to the patriot cause in the American War of Independence. Cresswell returned to England, and after a failed attempt to receive a commission from the ex-governor of Virginia, John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore, he returned to Edale to resume farming. He died at in Idridgehay 1804.[1][11]

, The journal of Nicholas Cresswell, 1774-1777.

[12]

July 28, 1778

The wrapper gives a schedule of three officers promoted, seemingly at the same time.

Dangerfield’s Registration promoted. 28th July 1778 (July 28)

Lt. Col. Crawford to be Colonel, 5th, Batn.

Major J. Parkert Lt. Col.

Capt. Rich’d Parker Major.



On the reverse side of the wrapper

C 5th Batn VA

William Crawford, Lt. Colonel, 5th, Batn.

Commissioned: February 13th, 1776

Promoted: Made Colonel[13]



July 28, 1780

Winch, Silas.Private, Capt. Lawson Buckminster's (2d) co., Col. Abner Perry's regt.; enlisted July 28, 1780; discharged Aug. 7, 1780; service, 14 days, including 3 days (70 miles) travel home; company marched to Rhode Island on an alarm.[14]

July 28, 1782: Gen. Haldimand, writing from Quebec, July 28, 1782, to Sir Guy

Carlton, says: "The rebels were near 600 strong." and "250 were killed

and wounded"; "Colonel Crawford, who commanded, and two captains,

were tortured by the Indians." * * "I hope my letter will arrive in

time to prevent further mischief." * * "This act of cruelty is to be the

more regretted as it awakens in the Indians that barbarity to prisoners

which the unwearied efforts of his majesty's ministers had totally extin-

guished." [15]



JOHN HARDIN TO WILLIAM DAVIES, July 28, 1782



[Draper MSS., 11858-60.]



“MAJOR HARDIN” TO COL. Wm. DAVIES, OF Va. Bd. of War



M0N0NGAHALIA, July 28th, 1782.





Perhaps you have not had the account of our worthy friends Col. Crawford, Col. Wm Harrison, & Wm Crawford nephew to Col. Crawford, & many others who fell into the hands of the Indians on the late expedition against the St. Dusky Towns, so full as I am able to inform you. The 5th inst. I was at Fort Pitt, when John Knight, Surgeon’s Mate to the 7th Virginia Regt, came in, & said he & Col. Crawford were taken together by the Delawares to a camp where there were nine more prisoners on Friday, & the Tuesday following they were all put to death but himself. He said they were all marched into the Town, nine were tomahawked, & himself & Col. Crawford were to be burnt at the stake. He saw Col. Crawford tied & burning nearly two hours, & behaved like a hero. The trai­tor, Simon Girty, was standing by; the Colonel cried out to him “No mercy — only shoot me,” to which his reply was, “Crawford, I have no gun,” with a laugh — “how can you expect any other [treatment] — this in retaliation for the Moravians that were mur­dered last spring.” The Colonel made no reply, nor was heard to make any noise the whole time of his torture. After about two hours he fell on his face; one of the warriors jumpt in & scalped him, & threw up hot coals & ashes on him, & then the Colonel got up & walked, & then the Doctor said he was taken away, & told he was not to be burnt there, but was to be taken to the Shawanee Towns where there were about thirty Delawares lived, to give them some satisfaction for the murder of the Morayjans; & on his way he made his escape. He was 21 days coming in to Fort Pitt, & his subsistence the whole time was green goosberries, nettle tops & green May apples.

One Slover has made his escape about twelve days since the Doctor, and gives an account of all the prisoners who were taken being put to death; that CoD Harrison was burnt, & afterwards quartered, and stuck up on poles. Wm Crawford was also burnt; & himself was the last that was brought to the stake to be burnt - - -there came an exceeding heavy rain, which prevented their burning him that day, & that night he made his escape & got into Wheeling in seven days. I have not seen Slover myself, but I saw his ac­count in writing from good authority.

This is convincing that inexperienced men ought not to have their own way in war; that good men must suffer on their account. The murder committed on the Moravians is every day retaliated. Sixteen days ago, Hannah’s Town was burnt by the Indians, & Miller’s Fort also, twenty five persons killed & taken by the whole party of Indians, who consisted of about two hundred; they took & destroyed a great many horses, cattle & house-goods. There seems to be a great spirit in general amongst the people for another cam­paign, which I am in hopes will have the desired effect.

I am, Sir &c.

JOHN HARDIN[16]



GEN. HALDIMAND TO SIR Guy CARLTON.]



“QUEBEC, July 28, 1782.

- . - It is necessary to acquaint your excellency, which I do with much concern, that a few days ago I had advice from Detroit that a party of rangers and Indians had fallen in with the enemy on the 4th and 5th ultimo as far advanced to destroy the Indian villages at Sandusky. - The rebels were near six thousand strong and were severely dealt with, having two hundred and fifty killed and wounded. A most unfortunate circumstance which attended this recounter, though extremely bad in itself, will as usual be ex­aggerated. A Colonel Crawford (who commanded) and two captains were tortured by the Indians in retaliation for a wanton and barbarous massacre of about eighty Moravian Indians, lately committed at Muskingum by the Virgin­ians, wherein it is said Mr. Crawford and some of that very party were perpe­trators. I hope my letter will arrive time enough to prevent further mischief, though I am very fearful it will not stop here. This ‘act of cruelty is to be more regretted, as it awakens in the Indians that barbarity to prisoners which the unwearied efforts of his majesty’s ministers had totally extinguished.

“FREDERICK HALDIMAND”[17]



Virginia Debtor to Clark

July 28, 1782?

Dollars





June 2 35 pd Ensign Tannehill for his expences as

July Express from Richmond to Fort Pitt 4,650

July 28 36 pd William Harrison[18] in full of his Acco.

p rect £15156.14 50,522

37 pd do Benj Harrison’s[19] expences p Acco 436

March

see Wm H 37 pd do in behalf of Government p rect. £126,582,, 6/&. I8=9=6¼ (this accot

for in Accot,) 421,941

38 pCI John Gibson Mercht for Goods he fur­

nished Cob Gibson for use of Indians

on Acco U. States p his rect. .

Sept 1 39 p0 Daniel McKinneys Acco. of Smith

Work 276

40 pd Capt Isaac Craig[20]’s Acco. of expences

from Fort pitt to Philadelphia p rect. 1,997



Transferred to folio 9. . 9O=1I=Io~4= 665,483[21]



July 28, 1783: [Note 1: 1 Born in Country Donegal, Ireland, December 25, 1729; died at his home, Smithfields, in Montgomery Country, Va., July 28, 1783. Colonel Preston, himself a man of no little prominence, was the father of Governor James Patton Preston and General Francis Preston, and the grandfather of General John Smith Preston, Major Thomas Lewis Preston, Senator William Campbell Preston, William Ballard Preston, Secretary of the Navy during the latter part of Zachary Taylor’s administration, and William Preston, U. S. Minister to Spain under Buchanan. In 1761, Colonel Preston married Susanna Smith, of Hanover County.]

July 28, 1863: Laurinburg Richmond Co N.C.
July 28th, 1863
His Excellency the Governor:
"Sir—if your highness will condesend to reply to my feble Note, you will confer a great favor on me, and relieve me of my troubles. My Case is this I am a free man of Color, and has a large family to support, there is a man living near me, who is an Agent of the State Salt workes appointed by Worth, or is said to be, he took all we Colored men last winter to make Salt. he is now after us to make Barrels for the State Salt works. Comes at the dead hours of night and carries us off wherever he thinks proper, gives us one dollar and fifty Cents pr day and we find ourselves. I cannot support my family at that rate and pay the present high prices for provisions, I can support my family very well if I were left at home to work for my neighbors they pay me or sell me provisions at the old price for my labor, this agent says he has the power by law to carry us wherever he pleases and when he pleases, if that be the law and he is ortherized by law to use that power, I am willing to submit to his Calls, for I am perfectly willing to do for our Country whatever the laws requires of me, but if there be no such law and this Agent taking this power within himself perhaps speculating on the labor of the free Colored men and our families suffering for bread, I am not willing to submit to such, please let me know if this Agent has the power to use us as he does." -- Daniel Locklar.[22]

July 28, 1864: Dr. William McKinnon Goodlove (1st cousin, 3 times removed) and the 57th Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Ezra Chapel, Hood’s 2nd Sortie, July 28. [23]

July 28, 1864: Battle of Ezra Church, GA.[24]



July 28, 1864: Battle at Atlanta, Georgia on July 28, 1864.



Thurs. July 28, 1864:

Past cape hattaras no wind today

the waves are large and high on the atlantic[25]



July 28, 1890: Joe Bervin Pickelsimer (b. December 11, 1889 / d. July 28, 1890).[26]



July 28, 1892: Freda Mabel Brown b July 28, 1892 at Valley Junction (West Des Moines, Ia.) d August 25, 1969 at Gardena, Calif, buried in Roosevelt Cemetery md September 1919 at Sioux City, Ia., Clarence James Hamilton b May 20, 1886 at Sioux City, Ia. son of Charles C. and Lyda B. (DuBois) Hamilton d April 26, 1935 at Sioux City, Ia. They had the following children:

1. Lila Jane Hamilton b August 3, 1920 at Sioux City, Ia. md September 5, 1950 Richard Howland Finne b 21 November 21, 1924 at Onawa, Ia. d January 2, 1965 at Torrance, Calif. Lila Jane and Richard Finne had two sons:

1. John Howland Finne b January 16, 1957 at Inglewood, Calif, and

2. Richard Frost Finne b April 19, 1959 at Torrance, Calif.

2. Jack Cornell Hamilton b April 17, 1923 at Sioux City, Ia. d January 30, 1948 at Los Angeles, Ca. md June 8, 1946 at Los Angeles, Ca. Dorothy Stevens. There were no children. [27]



July 28, 1915: Gittel Gottlieb, born July 28, 1915. Deportation: from Berlin, March 17, 1943, Theresienstadt, October 23, 1944, Auschwitz.[28]



July 28, 1921: The Aftermath: Paying for the School, Further Legal Complications: The new Buck Creek board was in for a rude awakening. A school building of the propostions they wanted, which in 1915 could have been built for $20,000, was projected to cost approximately $60,000. Furthermore, this figure did not include the dormitory or “teacherage” they had earlier thought would be necessary to attract teachers of a quality comparable to those teaching in the better town schools Once the Buck Creek school was in operation, eighth grade graduates would no longer be eligible to attend high school in Hopkinton, Monticello, Delhi, or Ryan at the townships expense. Therefore, to fulfill its promise educationally, the bard felt that the high school department of the new consolidated school had to be at least as good as that of these schools The key question was, however, could they afford it? What level of taxation could be shouldered by taxpayers in the new district, without risking defeat of the bond issue? The election creating the district won by a scant twenty six votes. Surely those who voted against the district could not easily be won over to support a bond issue? The elction createing the district won by a scant twenty six votes. Surely those who voted against the district could not easily be won over to support a bond issue for building a school that would, at a minimum, quadruple the taxes of farm families int the area. It was clear that Catholic families opposed building the school. The danger now was that there might be an erosion of support among Buck Creekers themselves, once they realized the actual costs to be incurred. At the very least, the teacherage sould have to go. The board felt that they might need to wait to see if the farm commodity prices would rebound later in the summer or fall. The only relatively good news financially, at least for those living in the Union Township portion of the district, was that because of the addition of the high value prairie farmland inHazel Green Township to the Buck Creek district, the tax levy in the Union Township portion of the district needed to run country schools until the new school was built could be reduced. The reduction was from 35 mills to 22.1 mills, the levy already in effect in Hazel Green Township.

Ironically, just when the Buck Creekers finally got their consolidated district, local newspapers in the county began for the first time in more than a decade publisdhing pieces critical of consolidation. On July 28, 1921, the Manchester Press reprinted two letters that had appeared earlier in Capper’s Farmer. The first was written by C. E. Lasley, a farmer from Van Buren County. It suggested that information about the success of consolidation obtained from surveys undertaken byt country superinte” We have been consolidated for four years and are sitting on a red hot stove, but we can’t rise. We have a big elephant and no feed. Our school levy has increased from 14 mills to 53 mills, and we are going behing every year. My school tax for 1920 on 80 acres of100 dollar land was 45.22.” He also argued that, contrary to the claims of the advocates of consolidation,



It is harder to sell land in a consolidated district than outside. In 1919 there were abouyt 14 farms changed hands in one of our three consolidated districts in Davis and Van Buren counties and consolidation enthusiasts pointed to this as a great endorsement of consolidation. But while they were singingthe praises of the 14 men who bought farms in their district they never mentioned that 14 men who had had the experience had sold out and left the district. Most of us in our district have come to regard our school as a huge and expensive joke.

None of cares to back to exactly the old way because we all want good schools for our children, but in my opinion the better way would e to maintain the eighth grade rural schools and have a township high school, centrally located, and when a pupil has passed the eighth grade he is old enough and large enough to transport himself to the center of the township if he wishes to attend high school.



The second letter, written by an unnamed woman, ws critical of consolidation and the state’s laws dealing with it. First, whe pointed to the provision in the consolidation laws requiring that the school be located in a town or village, if one was included n the district. She noted that the flaw is this provision was that it provided no assurance that the school would be centrally located vis-à-vis its rural patrons. Lacking this assurance, excessive travel times had to be borne by some students. Second, she noted that the laws required only that bus routes be laid out such that no student was required to walk more than two miles to bget on the bus, a distance that was already the maximum children were required to walk to a country school Hence, the total trtavel time could be much greater than it had been under the country school system. Thurd, it the district included a village of less than 200 inhabvityants, then no separate ballotinjhg of village and countrysidwe was required. She argued that this gave voters of the village the power to force those in districtrs and subdistricts outside the village into a consolidated district against their will. She claimed that, on average, farm families were overwhelmingly opposed to consolidateion and that they were organizing protests all over the state. Nonetheless, she feared that farmers were fighting “with their backs to the wall.” When all was said and done, the “state superintendent has the power to veto an appeal if he sees fit.”[29]



July 28, 1922: On being released from prison after serving a four week long sentence, Hitler declares, “The Jewish people stands against us as our deadly foe and will so stand against us always, and for all time.”[30]



By July 28, 1924 the Klan membership had become numerous enough that they held a big pasture meeting on a farm north of Centerville with guards in white sheets at the gate. A huge cross and lights illuminated the field and were visible from a long distance.[31]



Beginning in 1924-1925, there were two high school teachers at Buck Creek. One was a woman who also served as the school’s principal. The other was a man, who in addition to his teaching responsibilities in manual training and agriculture, served as director of athletics. The four grade school teachers were all women, each with the responsibility for teaching two grades. This pattern was followed for the remainder of the decade. [32]



July 28, 1940: Hitler called for an intensification of anti-Jewish actions in Slovakia. [33]



• [July 28, 1941] Jewish males of Aniksht and the Jews of Vilkovishk, both Lithuania, were killed by the Nazis, 1941.[34]



• July 28, 1941: German occupation troops in and around Belgrade, Yugoslavia, execute 122 Communists and Jews for resistance. [35]



July 28, 1941: Forty mental patients from Lódz, Poland, are taken from a hospital and executed in a nearby forest. [36]



July 28, 1941

The Japanese freeze all of the United States assets in Japan.[37]



• July 28, 1942: Thirty thousand German Jews who had been sent to Minsk are murdered at Maly Trostinets.[38]



• July 28, 1942:

• The Zydowska Organizacja Bojowa (Jewish Fighting Organization; ZOB) is formed in Warsaw.[1] [39]10,000 Jews of Minsk were killed by the Nazis, 1942. [2][40]



• July 28, 1942: Leopold Gottlieb, born November 2, 1875. AAy- July 28, 1942 Baranovici. OSVOBOZENI SE DOZILI[41]

Baranovichi is a city in the Brest Province of western Belarus. Soon after the beginning of World War II the town was occupied by the Soviet Union. The local Jewish population of 9,000 was joined by approximately 3,000 Jewish refugees from the Polish areas occupied by Germany. After the start of Operation Barbarossa the town was seized by the Wehrmacht on June 25, 1941. In August of the same year a ghetto was created in the town, with more than 12,000 Jews kept in tragic conditions in six buildings at the outskirts. Between March 4 and December 14, 1942, the entire Jewish population of the ghetto was sent to various German concentration camps and killed in gas chambers. Only approximately 250 survived the war.[2]

• July 28, 1942: Ruzena Gottliebova, born February 25, 1883. AAy- July 28, 1942. OSVOBOZENI SE DOZILI.[42]



July 28, 1942: Richard Gottlieb, born March 30, 1896, AAy- July 28, 1942 Baranovici[43]



Transport AAq –Praha

Terezin 13. cervence 1942

948hynulych

949 1 osvobozenych

1 osud nezjistenl









July 28, 2006: “Fucking Jews…Jew’s are responsible for all the wars in the world. Are you a Jew?

Mel Gibson, director of the “Passion” to arresting officer, James Mee, who is Jewish.[44]





--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


[1] Wikipedia


[2] Wikipedia


[3] Wikipedia


[4] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[5] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[6] Annals of Southwestern Pennsylvania by Lewis Clark Walkinshaw, Vol. III pg. 77.


[7] Catholic Church. The first mass on the site of Pittsburgh was probably in 1754 at the French Fort Duquesne. It would have been administered by the Recollect Father Denys Baron who was identified as being there in 1755 (probably also 1754). Father Denys also performed the marriage of a young European female captive (Rachel) to one of the French soldiers. The current location is at Third Street and Stanwix—St. Mary of Mercy Church (built in 1936). St. Paul’s was built in 1828-34 and destroyed by fire in 1851. Pittsburgh’s first Diocese was formed August 7, 1843 with St. Paul as its cathedral. The cathedral constructed in 1851-53 was sold in 1901 for $1,325,000 for demolition and erection of the Union Trust Building. The present cathedral was built 1903-06 and completed and consecrated October 24, 1906. It cost $885,481.



Loretto. PA 1005 in Loretto, Cambria County (near St. Francis College). Photo by compiler with Joyce Chandler. Enlarged photo.

"Loretto. Founded 1799 by the prince-priest, Demetrius Gallitzin. Here he began in 1800 the first school in the area, a forerunner of Saint Francis College, chartered in 1858. Catholic cultural center. Charles M. Schwab, steel king, had his home here."

After the French vacated Fort Duquesne in 1758, the Roman Catholic Church remained east of the Alleghenies until around the year 1800. At the time of the American Revolution (1775-83) fewer than two out of a hundred churches in the colonies were Roman Catholic. Father Smith ("Gallitzin") brought the church over the mountains into what is now the Blair/Cambria County borderland.



St. Patrick's Sugar Creek Roman Catholic Church - Cemetery. Armstrong County. Photo by compiler with Joyce Chandler. Enlarged photo

In 1805, what is now celebrated as St. Patrick's Sugar Creek Roman Catholic Church was started in Armstong County. That restored church today is adjoined with a cemetery with grave markers dating back to the early 1800s.

http://www.thelittlelist.net/cadtocle.htm




[8] http://www.nps.gov/archive/fone/1754.htm


[9] http://washburnhill.freehomepage.com/custom3.html


[10] The Brothers Crawford, Scholl, 1995, pg. 24


[11] ^ a b Gwenda Morgan, ‘Cresswell, Nicholas (1750–1804)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004, accessed 8 Nov 2010.
•The Journal of Nicholas Cresswell, 1774–1777 (1924, with a preface by S. Thornely).
•The Journal of Nicholas Cresswell, 1774–1777 (New York, 1928, second edition, with an introduction by A. G. Bradley).
•H. B. Gill, ‘Nicholas Cresswell acted like a British spy. But was he?’, Colonial Williamsburg, 16 (1993), pp. 26–30.
•G. M. Curtis and H. B. Gill, ‘A man apart: Nicholas Cresswell's American odyssey, 1774–1777’, Indiana Magazine of History, 96 (2000), pp. 169–90.
•http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_Cresswell


[12] http://rs6.loc.gov/cgi-bin/ampage?collId=lhbtn&fileName=30436/lhbtn30436.db&recNum=5&itemLink=r?ammem/lhbtn:@field(DOCID+@lit(lhbtn30436div0))%23304360001&linkText=1


[13] Diary of the American War, A Hessian Journal by Captain Johann Ewald


[14] About Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors in the War of the Revolution, 17 Vols.Prepared by the Secretary of the Commonwealth, this is an indexed compilation of the records of the Massachusetts soldiers and sailors who served in the army or navy during the...


[15] (Washington-Irvine Correspondence, p. 373.)


[16] GEORGE ROGERS CLARK PAPERS 1781-1784, Edited by James Alton James, pgs. 79-81




[17] Washington-Irvine Correspondence by Butterfield, page 373.


[18] William Harrison, the son of Lawrence and brother of Col. Benjamin Harrison, was horn in Virginia but at an early age moved to Yohogania County, Virginia, now the neighborhood of Connellsville, Pa. He was a lawyer, served as sheriff of his county and as a member of the House of Delegates. He served in the Revolution as major and colonel of the militia, and met his death in the expedition of Col. William Crawford, his father-in-law, in 1782. Kellogg, Frontier Advance on the Upper Ohio (Wi:. Hist. Coils., 23), i6~-i66, note x.


[19] Benjamin Harrison, who was the son of Lawrence and brother of ‘William Harrison (see above), entered service in the Revolution as a captain in 1776, and retired as a major in 1781. In 1782 he was colonel of the Westmoreland County militia. After the death of his brother William, Benjamin moved to Kentucky, where he had an active career as sheriff of Bourbon County, as member of the conventions of 1787, 1788 and 1792, as representative in the legislature of 1793, and as state senator, 1795. He took part in Col. George Morgan’s New Madrid enterprise and later settled in Missouri in the Ste. Genevieve district. Kellogg, Frontier Ad­vance, 386, note 3.

The figure is given as it appears in the original. The fraction, how­ever, should be 3/15.


[20] Craig. Isaac Craig. (1742-1825). Born in County Down, Ulster, Ireland. Moved to the colonies at age twenty-four, as a carpenter. In 1775, he joined the colonial navy as a first lieutenant of the marines. Subsequently, he was promoted to captain in the infantry and participated in the crossing of the Delaware on Christmas night in 1776 and fought at Trenton, Princeton, Bradywine, and Germantown. After spending the horrible winter at Valley Forge, he was sent to Fort Pitt in 1780. After service in the Revolutionary War, he settled in Pittsburgh (Fort Pitt). Partnered with James O’Hara in establishing The Pittsburgh Glass Works in 1797 across the Monongahela River from Pittsburgh. The plant lay at the base of Coal Hill (current Mt. Washington). The location offered cheap coal and a waterway for shipping/receiving sand and other materials. In 1801 Isaac Craig was quoted as having said, “Materials are very conveniently procured and the Glass Works situate on the banks of a navigable river…near an extensive coal mine…Our market is plentiful and cheap…extensive prospects of Sales of glass ware.” Craig resigned from this partnership in 1804. Major Craig was an assistant deputy quartermaster general during the Revolutionary War. As a sidebar, Craig lived in the Fort Pitt Block House at one time and was John Neville’s son-in-law (his wife was Amelia Neville). Died in Pittsburgh, 1826.



North Craig Street. Pittsburgh. Oakland.

http://www.thelittlelist.net/coatocus.htm




[21] GEORGE ROGERS CLARK.PAPERS 1781-1784, Edited by James Alton James, pg. 271




[22] http://thomaslegion.net/zebulon_baird_vance.html


[23] History of Logan County and Ohio, O.L. Basking & Co., Chicago, 1880. page 692.


[24] (State Capital Memorial, Austin, TX, February 11, 2012.)


[25] William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary annotated by Jeffery Lee Goodlove


[26] Proposed Descendants of William Smythe.


[27] http://cwcfamily.org/egy3.htm


• [28] [1] Gedenkbuch, Opfer der Verfolgung der Juden unter der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft in Deutschland 1933-1945. 2., wesentlich erweiterte Auflage, Band II G-K, Bearbeitet und herausgegben vom Bundesarchiv, Koblenz, 2006, pg. 1033-1035,.




[29] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 211-213.


• [30] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[31] Ad-Express and Daily Iowegian, Centerville, IAJanuary 25, 2010


[32] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 218.


[33] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[34] http://www.ou.org/torah/tt/5760/matot60/bhyom.htm


[35] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[36] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[37] On this Day in America by John Wagman.


• [38] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1772.




• [39] [1] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1772.




• [40] [2] http://www.ou.org/torah/tt/5760/matot60/bhyom.htm




• [41] Terezinska Pametni Kniha, Zidovske Obeti Nacistickych Deportaci Z Cech A Moravy 1941-1945 Dil Druhy




[42] Terezinska Pametni Kniha, Zidovske Obeti Nacistickych Deportaci Z Cech A Moravy 1941-1945 Dil Druhy


[43] Terezinska Pametni Kniha, Zidovske Obeti Nacistickych Deportaci Z Cech A Moravy 1941-1945 Dil Druhy


[44] Wikipedia.com