This Day in Goodlove History, October 1
• By Jeffery Lee Goodlove
• jefferygoodlove@aol.com
•
• Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove
•
• The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany) etc., and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), and Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clarke, George Washington, and Thomas Jefferson.
•
• The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:
• New Address! http://www.familytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspx
•
• This project is now a daily blog at:
• http://thisdayingoodlovehistory.blogspot.com/
• Goodlove Family History Project Website:
• http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/
•
• Books written about our unique DNA include:
• “Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People” by Jon Entine.
•
• “ DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews” by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004.
•
• My thanks to Mr. Levin for his outstanding research and website that I use to help us understand the history of our ancestry. Go to http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/ for more information. “For more information about the Weekly Torah Portion or the History of Jewish Civilization go to the Temple Judah Website http://www.templejudah.org/ and open the Adult Education Tab "This Day...In Jewish History " is part of the study program for the Jewish History Study Group in Cedar Rapids, Iowa.
• October 1, 2016 BCE: According to some the anniversary of the Origin of Era of Abraham on the secular calendar. The exactitude of this date is easily open to debate. There is a general agreement among those who accept the existence of Abraham that he appeared about 2000 BCE. This means that Jewish History spans a period of four thousand years. What makes Jewish history unique is that it covers such a great span of time, that it is not limited to a specific geographic area and that the most ancient events of that history are an active part of the descendants of the people who made that history.[1]
• October 1, 331 BCE, Alexander the Great of Macedonia defeated the Persian army at Gaugamela. This victory cemented Greek domination over the Persian Empire. Alexander would be crowned “King of Asia” after the battle. Alexander’s armies were instrumental in bringing Greek culture to the lands of Asia Minor including the homeland of the Jewish people. This would mark the beginning of the uneasy and sometimes violent interaction between the world of Moses and Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, et al.[2]
October 1, 1207: Birthdate of Henry III, King of England. Henry III reigned from 1216 until his death in 1272. Like his father King John, Henry used the royal power to confiscate the wealth of the Jewish community through increasingly burdensome levies and taxes. He forced the Jews to pay for the restoration of Westiminster Abbey and the Tower of London. At the same time, he enacted decrees calling for the expulsion of Jews from the realm unless they were providing a service to the crown i.e. paying taxes and forgiving loans owed byu the royal house. Additionally, Henry ended the construction of any new synagogues, a move that pleased the Church Fathers whose support he needed.[3]
October 1 1732, Birthday of William Crawford. [4] Other accounts indicate 1722.
October 1, 1768
British troops land in Boston to maintain order.[5]
Gilbert Simpson to George Washington, October 1, 1773
October: the: 1: 1773
SR This is To Let you know That I have paid your money To Capt Crawford who says it has been aireydy paid and I have Found all my affairs out heare well but very hard Seet to get any Carpenters work done and seems as hard seet To Get wagons To move me out and very dear if I Geet awey and I am affraid I shall not Corn down before you seet out for Williamsburg but as our out Goings is Great at First I hope in almighty God the inCom Will be Great at Last and I Sr beg you would Leeve money To Support The partnership at present For as yet I do font know how money will stand with me unteel I Return home For I Expect To be under nesessaty to Credet out the Greatest part of my affairs at home For sum months and Sr pray let me have Two Negros of the kind I wrot To you For and Sr please To leeve The money For the mill For I beleive ther is no dout of her Going Teen months out of Twelve and I shall want 5000 Nails and Eight bushels of salt Four of Fine and Fore Cors Should be very Glad To See you but my being disapointed of Geting Carpenters has put me To as Great unplus but do Expect To be down by the 20 of the month and shall bring you Letters From Capt. Crawford So Sr I Remand your humble Servant[6]
GILBT. SIMPSON
YOUGHAGAHANAY
[October 1, 1774—Saturday]
On the day that Lord Dunmore had established as the rendezvous date with Gen. Lewis’s army at Point Pleasant, he was still 175 miles away—a greater distance than the Lewis force had marched in order to reach the Ohio.
It was only yesterday that the crusty, chunky, grizzled old Scot governor had reached Wheeling, and he appeared in no particular hurry to move on. His arrival with so huge a force—1,200 men, of whom 700 had come by water from Fort Pitt and the remaining 500 under Capt. William Crawford by land, driving the beeves with them—was a festive affair unprecedented on the upper Ohio. The handful of regulars with his force were arrayed in their scarlet coats, white trousers and black boots, accompanied by fifes and drums, and the governor’s own personal guard of Scottish Highlanders in kilts and ceremonial bonnets disembarked to the wailing strains of bagpipes and the rattle of drums. The vast majority of troops, however, were clad simply in the same type of hunting shirts, leathers and linsey—woolsey worn by the army of Gen. Lewis.
Dunmore left Williamsburg on July 10 and had begun collecting men as he moved from post to post. The majority of his force, exclusive of those who had previously assembled at Fort Pitt under Col. Connolly, had been raised in Frederick, Rockbridge, Dunmore and adjacent counties and assembled first at Fort Frederick and then at Fort Cumberland. The march from that latter post along the Braddock Road to Fort Pitt was begun on September 8, and they arrived at Pittsburgh on September 18. Dunmore immediately began a series of secret conferences with Col. Connolly, along with a private council attended by a number of Indian delegates. It was believed by the assembled men that they would set off downriver from Fort Pitt immediately in the large number of boats that had been assembled and prepared by Col. Connolly, but that did not occur. Ten days passed with Dunmore always giving the impression of being very busily engaged in details, but precious little of significance was accomplished. On the eighth day—September 26—he started Capt. Crawford off with the land detachment of 500 men and the herd of beef cattle and two days later embarked in boats with his remaining 700 men, leaving behind only a small garrison at Fort Pitt. The Dunmore force camped overnight at Logstown and arrived at Wheeling almost simultaneously with Crawford’s detachment.
Dunmore immediately selected George Rogers Clark, Simon Girty, Simon Kenton and Peter Parchment as his personal spies and couriers, and he also named Ebenezer Zane as his disbursement officer and John Gibson as aide and chief interpreter. Michael Cresap, despite Gibson’s threat to him, was part of Dunmore’s party, having gathered a party of men for the campaign, but he kept a close watch for Gibson and studiously avoided him so they never came face to face.
Instead of immediately putting his troops into motion again to reach the rendezvous with Lewis as speedily as possible, Dunmore dispatched Crawford with his land force of 500 men, 50 packhorses and 200 head of cattle with orders to continue descending the left bank of the Ohio for 100 miles until opposite the mouth of the Hockhocking. There he was to swim his detachment across the Ohio and erect a fortification for the deposit of supplies at the Hockhocking River mouth. Dunmore promised that he and the army would follow in a few days in the boats. The general also sent dispatches, carried by Kenton, Girty and Parchment, to Gen. Lewis with a change in orders that was not immediately made known to Dunmore’s own men: Lewis was not to wait for the northern army but was to ascend the Ohio to a new rendezvous point some 80 nnles above Point Pleasant, at the mouth of the Little Kanawha.
Now, the day following Crawford’s departure, word was beginning to circulate that Dunmore had no intention of making the rendezvous with Lewis’s army at Point Pleasant because he was concerned lest his flotilla of boats be attacked on the river. Instead, he had decided to ascend the Hockhocking and follow the Indian trail overland to the Pickaway Plains, where Hokolesqua’s Town was located, along with several other villages.
It was all very confusing and worrisome, and once again rumors began circulating that Dunmore was maliciously exposing the southern wing of the army to extreme jeopardy.[7]
Valentine Crawford to George Washington
FORT FINCASTLE,[8] October 1, 1774.
DEAR Sir:—In the hurry of my business, I have just time to give you a line or two by Lord Dunmore’s express, to let you know how we go on in this quarter with the Indian War, which is as follows:
His Lordship arrived here yesterday with about twelve hundred men,[9] seven hundred of whom came by water with his Lordship, and five hundred then under my brother William, by land, with the bullocks. His Lordship has sent him with five hundred men, fifty pack-horses, and two hundred bullocks, to meet Colonel Lewis, at the mouth of Hockhocking, below the mouth of the Little Kanawha. Heis to build a stockade fort, or a large block-house, which is to be erected on one of your Bottomns, below the mouth of the Kanawha. His Lordship is to go by water with the rest of the troops in a few days. We were in hopes of a peace being concluded between his Lordship and the Indians; but on Wednesday morning last there were murdered by the savages one man and his wife and several prisoners taken on Ten-mile creek. This alarmed his Lordship, much as the Indians had been peaceable for some time, and some of the defiant nations had met him at Fort Dunmore,[10] promising to meet him again at the mouth of Hockhocking to accommodate a peace,[11] which we all hope for, if we can get it on good terms, in order that we may be able to assist you in relieving time poor, distressed Bostonians—if the report here is true that General Gage has bombarded the city of Boston. This is a most alarming circumstance, and calls on every friend of the liberty of his country to exert himself at this time in its cause.
You seem to scrutinize closely the way I have conducted your business; but times have been in great confusion here with us, and some of time people I had to deal with were very great vii-hans, and took advantage of the situation. 1 wrote you very fully how your affairs, in my hands, wei-e, and I hope you will excuse my not giving Mr. Young as satisfitctory account of things a-s I could wish. 1 most solemnly declare that I sent you several letters which you say imever came to hand, and you likewise make mention of some you wrote me, whicim I have imever seen. I eXl)ect, if it please God that I am spared, to be down at your house by Christmas, and to remove thmose reports you have heard of my conduct, when I will settle everything as much to your satisfaction as in my power. I am, etc.
P. S.—.My trip down the river this Summer will be of advanGreat Kanawha in advance of that officer. Another express %vas.thereupomi tage to you in time event of your sending me down, omi your business, next Spi~immg, in case a peace is concluded with time Iimchiamms. Give my compliments to Doctor Craik, if you should see him.[12]
October 1, 1776
On October 1, 1776 he (Valentine Crawford) was
stationed at Fort Henry (now Wheeling, West Virginia.
October 1776: Thirteenth Regiment 1776-1778. This was the fourth of the six regiments of October 1776. It was raised in West Augusta District, largely through the efforts of Colonel William Crawford of the Seventh Regiment. It formed part of Muhlenberg’s Brigade in September 1778, it was renumbered the Ninth Regiment.[13]
• October 1776: Hugh Stephenson was a commanding officer, a captain with a company of men, who marched from Shepherdstown on the Shenandoah River (now in West Virginia), to relieve the siege at Boston, 1775. Marching about 600 miles with plenty of action. Capt. Hugh Stephenson received wounds, which were the cause of his death, at which time he ranked as a colonel.
• Colonel Hugh Stevenson is the compilers half 6th granduncle.
October 1777
…they formed the left end of the Hessian line at the attack on Fort Mercer in New Jersey, the Battle of Red Bank. Afterward went into barracks in Philadelphia. [14]
Oct 1777— June 1778
(Franz Gotlop)stationed in Philadelphia[15]
The following two sources list the engagements of the von Mirbach regiment. More analysis of the engagements is needed. JG.
Hessian Brass Fusilier’s Cap from the American War. Armed Forces History Collection, Smithsonian Institution.[16]
October 1792: William Vance (James 2, Andrew 1, born 1735. He apparently became a Captain. He married Mary ? and died in 1792. DAR patriot index and Nat. No. 512607 have a William Vance, born 1740-42 in VA, died October 1792. This William married three times: 1. Nancy Gilkerson, 2. Mary Colville, daughter of Samuel Colville, and 3. Ann Glass. William served as an Ensign, recommended in Frederick Co VA August 4, 1779.[17]
October 1, 1795
Daughter, Elizabeth Cale, born 1759, died 1821. Was married, 1782, to George Nicholas Spaid, born December 22, 1759, died June 15, 1833.
Their son, Michael Spaid, born October 1, 1795, in Hampshire County, Virginia, died March 26, 1872, in Buffalo, Ohio. Was married to Margaret ("Peggy") Godlove (Gottlieb), daughter of George Godlove, German lineage, born August 13, 1792, Hampshire County WV, died August 30, 1873 in Buffalo, Guernsey County, Ohio.[18] They were Lutherans and Democrats. Eight children. She had to the last the Virginia accent and kindly ways. [19]
Michael Spaid, born October 1, 1795, Married Margaret Godlove (Gottlieb), 1816, daughter of George Godlove, German lineage, born in Hampshire county August 13, 1792.
Geneology.com genealogy records Early West Virginia Settlers, 1600s to 1900s
[20]
George Gottlieb was a Hessian Soldier. So was George Nicholas Spaid, and of course, Francis Gotlop (Godlove). What they have in common was that they were Hessians, they deserted and stayed in America, and their children got married together. In the case of George Gottlieb and Francis Gotlop, they both had similar last names and I suspect that George had the Cohen Model Haplotype, as we know Francis Gotlop did. Perhaps they were among a small group of “Jewish Hessians” or “Hessians with Jewish ancestry” that came to America during the American Revolution and stayed afterwards. I do not have time to go into this today. I have created a study called “The Goodlove DNA: Coming to America. The story of Franz Gottlob, a Hessian Mercenary Soldier’s Journey to America and his Battle for Freedom”.
October 1, 1800: France and Spain sign the secret Treaty of San Ildefonso, in which Spain returns the Louisiana Territory to France.[21]
Sat. October 1, 1864
Cold and rainy out of grub. Detailed for
Picket went out a mile with E. Hodgin[22] [23]and
Em Gregg[24] dark and rainy night
Good news from Richmond[25]
October 1, 1903
Willis Goodlove, who got kicked by a horse at the fair, is at work again.[26]
October 1908: James F. Goodlove was indicted for shooting in the back and killing on August 6 Percy Stuckey, alias Frank McCormick; convicted of manslaughter by Wyandot County Court of Common Pleas and sentenced to 15 years at hard labor in Ohio penitentiary. Conviction upheld by Circuit Court, but reversed by Ohio Supreme Court on June 28, 1910 on the basis of an error in the indictment. Court said Goodlove was indicted for the murder of “Percy Stuckey, alias Frank McCormick,” but prosecution had not demonstrated that Stuckey existed; prosecution’s evidence showed he had killed McCormick, not Stuckey. Goodlove was released.[27]
October 1, 1909
The Model T. Ford is introduced, costing $850.[28]
October 1918
The flu kills 195,000 Americans. It was the deadliest month in our nation’s history.[29]
• October 1, 1923. Buchrucker Putsch, Attempt of some military units from the Black Reichswehr to transform the passive resistance into an active war against France and to overthrow the democratic government. Fails immediately because the rest of the army does not cooperate.
• In Saxony and Thuringia leftist governments including the SPD and KPD are formed. The communists build up their own paramilitary formations ("red hundreds").
• Culmination of rightist quasi-legal putschism. Army leaders, businessmen, and conservatives seek to take power and establish a dictatorship through intrigue, while avoiding the risks of an open putsch. Tirpitz is a key figure in these efforts.
• The German army deposes the leftist governments of Saxony and Thuringia (late October/early November 1923). The SPD, outraged because no similar step is considered against Kahr's (even more) refractory Bavaria, leaves the national government. A minority coalition continues in office under Stresemann.
• Inflation reaches record heights in November: 1 US dollar=4 Trillion marks. Germans see hyperinflation not only as an economic catastrophe but also as an expression of a huge moral crisis. [30]
• October 1, 1938:n Civilita Cattolica, the foremost Jesuit journal, which is published in Rome and controlled by the Vatican, calls Judaism sinister and accuses Jews of trying to control the world through money and secularism. The journal says that the devil is the Jews’ master, Judaism is evil and “
a standing menace to the world.”[31]
September-October 1939
Following instructions issued by SS chief Reinhard Heydrich “the leading strata of the population should be rendered harmless” the SS killed some 20,000 Poles, mainly priests, politicians and academics, in September and October 1939.[32]
• October 1, 1939: In Vienna, Austria Ubersiedlungsaktion (Resettlement action) is instituted against able bodied Jewish men. These Jews are deported to Poland for forced labor.[33]
October 1, 1939
• Nazis begin the internment of Polish “mental defectives” in the Polish village of Piasnica.[24]
October 1, 1939
• The Polish government-in-exile is formed in France (it later moves to London).[25]
•
October 1, 1940
• The Nazis deport 6500 Jews from Germany’s Palatinate, Baden, and Saar regions to internment camps at the foot of the French Pyrenees.[26]
October 1, 1940
• Jews are forced to pay for and build a wall around the Warsaw (Poland) Ghetto.[27][34]
October 1, 1940
• German authorities forbid Norwegian Jews to teach and participate in other professions.[28][35]
October 1, 1940
• Reich theoretician Alfred Rosenberg writes an article, “Jews to Madagascar,” which suggests mass deportation of jewsw to the island off the African coast.[29][36]
October 1, 1940
• Young Jewish men return from the Belzec, Poland, camp to Szczebrzesyn, Poland, after a ransom of 20,000 zlotys is paid to Nazi captors.[30][37]
• October, 1941
• Himmler orders the construction of a camp at Birkenau (Auschwitz II). Construction begins in October 1941 and continues until March 1942.[31][38]
October 1, 1941
• The German government prohibits further Jewish emigration from Germany.[32][39]
October 1, 1941
• Einsatzgruppen members gather Jews of the Batic port of Libau and machine-gun them at the local naval base.[33][40]
October 1, 1941
• Germans drown 20 Jewish children in clay pits near Okopowa Street in the Warsaw Ghetto.[34][41]
October 1, 1941
• Seventy children in the Warsaw Ghetto are found frozen to death outside destroyed houses following the season’s first snowfall.[35][42]
• October 1-December 22, 1941
• From this date until 12/22/1941, the German murder 33,500 Jews in Actionen, in Vilna, Lithuania.[36][43]
• October 1942
• Roosevelt once more spoke out of the crimes, declaring that those responsible would receive “just and sure punishment.”
• Neither in this statement nor in the one issued in August did he refer to Jewish victims.[37][44]
• October 1942
• Efforts by the United States and other governments to persuade the Vatican to voice public condemnation of Nazi atrocities against civilians came to nothing.[38][45]
•
• October 1, 1942
• Jews are deported to Auschwitz from Holland and Belgium, to the Treblinka death camp from central Poland and the Theresienstadt, Czechoslovakia camp/ghetto; and to the Belzec death camp from the Eastern Galicia region of Poland.[39][46]
• October 1, 1942
• The Nazis opened Chelmek as a labor camp. The Jews there and elswhere were used as slave labor for the German war effort.[40][47]
• October 1, 1942
• Nazis deported 4000 Jews from Lukow, a town near Lublin in Poland.[41][48]
• October 1943
• The Dvinsk ghetto is virtually liquidated, with only 450 Jews remaining. They are transferred to Kaiserwald late in October 1943.[42][49]
October 1, 2009
I Get Email!
From: Funkhouser, James Sent: Wednesday, September 30, 2009 2:09 PMTo: Jeffery goodlove Subject: RE: This Day in Goodlove History, September 30
In the censuses of 1850 (Philip), 1860 (George), 1870 (George P.) his age was 29, 39, and 50, so born 1820-21 in Virginia
In all three censuses his wife’s name was Mary.
On Eva’s death certificate, her mother’s name was Mary Pendleton.
From: Jeffery goodlove [mailto:jefferygoodlove@aol.com] Sent: Wednesday, September 30, 2009 1:40 PMTo: Funkhouser, JamesSubject: RE: This Day in Goodlove History, September 30
Jim, is it possible that despite the spelling inconsistencies, that george p goodloe-goodlove is george phillip gottlieb?
From: Funkhouser, James Sent: Wednesday, September 30, 2009 11:40 AMTo: JEFFERYGOODLOVE@aol.com Subject: RE: This Day in Goodlove History, September 30
Jeff:
We’ve looked for Goodlove in Va., Tenn, and Ky before. The people misidentified as Goodlove are GOODLOE.
George P. GOODLOE and 11-year old Evie are found in Spottsylvania Co. census 1860
Eva Goodloe Briscoe died May 5, 1924. Her father’s name was given as Philip Goodloe
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[1] This Day in Jewish History.
[2] This Day in Jewish History.
• [3] This Day in Jewish History
[4] The Brothers Crawford, Allen W. Scholl, 1995
[5] The Complete Guide to Boston’s Freedom Trail by Charles Bahne, page 5.
[6] The George Washington Papers at the Library of Congress, 1741-1799
Letters to Washington and Accompanying Papers. Published by the Society of the Colonial Dames of America. Edited by Stanislaus Murray Hamilton.--vol. 04
[7] The That Dark and Bloody River , Allan W. Eckert
[8] This fort, located at time site of the present city of Wheeling, West Virginia, was afterward well known as Fort Henry, its name being changed in honor of Patrick Henry, governor of Virginia. During time Revolution, it was several times assailed by the enemy, but was never taken.
[9] This number includcd all the militia brought to the Wcst by Dunmnore,
[10] Fort Pitt was nanmed Fort Dunmore after it was taken possession of by Connolly, in honor of Governor Dunmore. The Pennsylvanians, however, still adhered to time old name, which was fully restored when his Lordship became odious to the Virginia patriots.
[11]In September, while Dunmore was at Pittsburgh, he succeeded in getting together at that point a few individuals of the different nations of Indians living beyond the Ohio, to hold a treaty with them. They promised to meet him, as above stated, at time mouth of the Hockhocking, “to accommnodate a peace.” Major Crawford, with his five hundred men, reached his destination in safety, but did not erect a fortification on Washington’s land, on the east side of the Ohio, but crossed that stream, and commenced, at the nmommtim of the Iiocklmoekiimg, a stockade, which, as was previously been mentioned, was called Fort Gowcr—Dumimore, with, his division, arrivimmg in time to take part in it-s construction. Meanwhile, Colonel Lewis, with the southern division of the army, was moving down time Great Kanawha. It had been determined by his Lordship to have that officer, on his arrival mmpomm time Olmio, move up stream and join him at the mouth of the Hockhocking. The savages who, at Fort Pitt, promised to meet Dunmore down the Ohio, with additional tnembers of their respective tribes, failed to arrive. Only two chiefs made an appearance, and both these were Delawares. With that imatiomm, it was well understood, was not hostile ; so no treaty could be made with the enemy.
At this timne, Dummore was ignorant as to whether Lewis had reached the Ohio or not, a message sent by him having arrived at the mouth of the as well as those previously there under the command of Major McDonald; also such as were raised in the settlements west of the mountains. As the harvest was then over, it was a favorable time to gather in the borderers for the expedition.
…dispatched, which, the eighth of October, found ? Point Pleasant (the mouth of the Great Kanawba), where he arrived two days previous. But it was impossible for him to move up the Ohio to meet Dunmore, on account of the non-arrival of supplies and ammunition, and of a portion of his troops. Meanwhile, scouts had been sent to Dunmore by him, who returned on the thirteenth, with an order from his Lordship to mnam?’ch directly toward the Shawanese towns, and join him at a certain point on time way. Governor Dunmore now put his division in motion for time same destination. On his way to the Indian villages, he was overtaken by a courier from Lewis, acquainting him with the hard-fought battle of the tenth of October, at Point Pleasant, where his army contended all day long with a large force of Shmawanese and other savages, only to claim the victory at nightfall, after a severe loss in killed and wounded. On the seventeen, Lewis crossed the Ohio, and took up his line of march for the Scioto, to join Dunmore.
His Lordship was met, before he reached time Indian villages, with a deputation from the enemy, anxious for an accommodation; for a peace had already been conquered by the Viiginians, at a sacrifice of many valuable lives, in the battle at Point Pleasant. So the Governor found little difficulty in arranging for a treaty. Bnt? the arrival of Lewis amid his galiant troops, fresh from the red field of conflict, breathing revenge against the savages, was an element difficult to control. However, no order of Dunmore was intentionally disobeyed by Lewis, who was commanded to return to Point Pleasant. A peace was negotiated by Dunmnore with the Shawanese, which put an end to the war.
[12] The Washington-Crawford Letters, C. W. Butterfield
[13] The Brothers Crawford
[14] This summary of the activities of the Hessian grenadier battalions is drawn principally from Baurmeister. JF
[15] Jim Funkhouser
[16] Washington’s Crossing, by David Hackett Fischer pg. 58
[17] Ancestors of Forrest Roger Garnett p. 1820.12
[18] Capon Valley, It’s Pioneers and Their Descendants, 1698 to 1940 by Maud Pugh Volume I page 259.
[19] Capon Valley, It’s Pioneers and Their Descendants, 1698 to 1940 by Maud Pugh Volume I page 190.
[20] "The Spaid Family in America", author Abraham
Thompson Secrest. Published privately November 1920, Columbus, Ohio.
[21] On This Day in America by John Wagman.
[22] Hodgin, Elisha. Age 23. Residence Springville, nativity Ohio. Enlisted Aug. 11. 1862. Mustered Sept. 3. 1862 Mustered out July 17, 1865, Savannah, Ga.
Http://iagenweb.org/civilwar/books/logan/mil508.htm
[23] Attended the Second Reunion of the Twenty-fourth Iowa Volunteers held at Cedar Rapids, Thursday, December 17th, 1885. Compield by the Secretary, Tipton Iowa, Chas L. Longley, Printer, 1886.
[24] Gregg, Elijah W. Age 30. Residence Springville, nativity Ohio. Enlisted Aug. 9, 1862. Mustered Sept. 3, 1862. Promoted Seventh Corporal June 20, 1864. Mustered out July 17, 1865, Savannah, Ga.
Http://iagenweb.org/civilwar/books/logan/mil508.htm
[25] William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary by Jeff Goodlove
[26] Winton Goodlove papers.
[27] The Northeastern Reporter (1911) 491-492 sent by Jim Funkhouser 5/30/2009
[28] On This Day in America by John Wagman.
[29] American Experience, Influenza 1918, 10/29/2009
• [30] http://www.colby.edu/personal/r/rmscheck/GermanyD4.html
• [31] This Day in Jewish History
[32] Smithsonian, February 2010, page 60
[33] This Day in Jewish History
[34] This Day in Jewish History.
[35] This Day in Jewish History.
[36] This Day in Jewish History.
[37]
This Day in Jewish History.
[38] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1764.
[39] This Day in Jewish History.
[40] This Day in Jewish History.
[41] This Day in Jewish History.
[42]This Day in Jewish History.
[43] This Day in Jewish History.
[44] The Abandonment of the Jews, America and the Holocaust, 1941-1945 by David S. Wymen page 29.
[45] The Abandonment of the Jews, America and the Holocaust, 1941-1945 by David S. Wymen page 29.
[46] This Day in Jewish History
[47] This Day in Jewish History
[48] This Day in Jewish History
[49] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1771.
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