• This Day in Goodlove History, July 19
• By Jeffery Lee Goodlove
• jefferygoodlove@aol.com
•
• Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove
•
• The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany) etc., and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), and Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with -George Rogers Clarke, George Washington, and Thomas Jefferson.
•
• The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:
• New Address! http://www.familytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspx
•
• This project is now a daily blog at:
• http://thisdayingoodlovehistory.blogspot.com/
• Goodlove Family History Project Website:
• http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/
•
• Books written about our unique DNA include:
• “Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People” by Jon Entine.
•
• “ DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews” by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004.
“Jacob’s Legacy, A Genetic View of Jewish History” by David B. Goldstein, 2008.
•
• My thanks to Mr. Levin for his outstanding research and website that I use to help us understand the history of our ancestry. Go to http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/ for more information. “For more information about the Weekly Torah Portion or the History of Jewish Civilization go to the Temple Judah Website http://www.templejudah.org/ and open the Adult Education Tab "This Day...In Jewish History " is part of the study program for the Jewish History Study Group in Cedar Rapids, Iowa.
Birthdays on this date; Harmanus Truax, Marelyn M. Martin, Christi King, Rebecka J. Hosford, Desire R. Burgess
Weddings on this date; Lysbeth Truax and Evert Van Eps, Rachel Rouford and John Godlove
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In The News!
Malaysia media claims Jewish plot after rally
SEAN YOONG | July 18, 2011 12:25 PM EST |
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KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia — Malaysia's government-linked media claimed Monday that foreign Jewish groups might try to use an opposition-backed push to reform electoral laws to interfere in this Muslim-majority country.
Prime Minister Najib Razak's office, however, later issued a rare statement distancing itself from the allegation.
Political activists who recently organized Malaysia's biggest street demonstration in years insisted the accusation by the ruling party's widely read newspaper was an irresponsible attempt to discredit them through appeals to religious prejudice.
The Malay-language Utusan Malaysia daily said in an editorial that Malaysians "cannot allow anyone, especially the Jews, to interfere secretly in this country's business." It offered no evidence of a possible Jewish plot and named no specific group.
"When the drums are pounded hard in the name of human rights, the pro-Jewish people will have their best opportunity to interfere in any Islamic country," the newspaper said. "We might not realize that the enthusiasm to support actions such as demonstrations will cause us to help foreign groups succeed in their mission of controlling this country."
The editorial was the latest effort by the newspaper to defend a government crackdown on at least 20,000 people who marched in Kuala Lumpur on July 9 demanding more transparency in electoral laws ahead of national polls widely expected by mid-2012.
Najib's office issued a statement late Monday saying Utusan's claim did "not reflect the views of the government."
"Regardless of their political views, it is unacceptable for anyone to stir up hatred and suspicion against any religious group in the way we have seen today," the statement said.
Malaysia has almost no Jewish population, and the newspaper's reference to foreign Jewish groups is seen as meaning both Israel itself and those who oppose Muslim states. Malaysia has no diplomatic ties to Israel and its government officials strongly criticize Israeli policies, while staunchly supporting the Palestinians.
Police unleashed tear gas and chemical-laced water on the demonstrators and detained nearly 1,700 of them. All were freed within hours, but dozens of other activists arrested earlier this month have been prosecuted for promoting what authorities considered an illegal gathering.
Authorities have also detained six opposition activists without trial and accused them of trying to use the rally to spread communist ideologies. Police said they found the activists with T-shirts and other material linked to communist figures.
Maria Chin Abdullah, one of the protest organizers, said Monday that Utusan Malaysia's warning of a Jewish conspiracy was "nonsense that is being spread in very bad taste."
"To rely on this claim of Jewish support is to insult the people's good intentions of seeking important reforms," she said. The protest was meant to pressure Najib's administration to clean up voter registration lists and introduce tougher laws to prevent electoral fraud.
The Utusan Malaysia newspaper, owned by Najib's United Malays National Organization ruling party, is influential among Muslims in many rural areas who rely on government-linked newspapers and TV stations for information.[1]
I Get Email!
In a message dated 7/9/2011 3:57:45 P.M. Central Daylight Time, JPT@donationnet.net writes:
Dear Jeff,
When the Quartet begins their next round of meetings on Middle East peace next week, not a single friend of Israel will be at the table. Diplomats will include US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, her Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton. All of them support the plan to curse Israel, take from her lands that God promised to the Jewish people forever, force Israel to retreat to the 1967 borders, and divide the Holy City of Jerusalem.
Top Palestinian negotiators are headed to Jerusalem as well. Even though they are the ones who walked away from the talks back in September of last year, they are making enormous demands for impossible concessions before even returning to talks with Israel again. They have no interest in peace...and the world is falling for their lies...again! If things do not change, the UN General Assembly will vote in favor of a Palestinian state in September, and Israel will become an international pariah for refusing to make suicidal concessions to her bitter enemies.
Dr. Michael Evans
This Day….
• July 19, 722 BCE
• The deported Israelites-the so-called 10 lost tribes, assimilate into their new localities.[2]
•
• Of particular interest is the Buba clan, since membership of this clan and possession of the CMH are significantly associtated. Seven of the 11 clan-designated Lemba CMH Y chromosomes came from members of this clan, whereas 7 (Northern province; Nx Zskhukuneland, 3/9) of the 13 Buba have the CMH. Raulinga Hamisi, a Lemba elder, in a speech at the burial of Maanda William of Mawela Ratshilingana Mhani, in July 1996 (before the current research was undertaken), said “the Senas left Judea under the leadership of Buba and settled in Yeman where they built their city of Sena, hence Senas,” reflecting the belief of at least one elder that Buba led the Lemba out of Judea. In a book published privately in `1992, another Lemba elder wrote that “the Bhuba lineage came down from Judea as the leading lineage of the Basena when they left Judea in their early migration to the Yemen where they settled and built the city of Sena. They ruled over all the lineages in good manner” Mathivha 1992, p. 23)[3]
Goodlove’s carry the same Cohen DNA as the Lemba’s. The Goodlove’s ended up in Germany, whereas the Lemba’s ended up in Africa. We all started in Israel. You can go to the Bible to read that story. What happened after the Bible was written can be found in “This Day in Goodlove History.”
July 19, 362
• Roman Emperor Julian the Apostate, allows the Jews to return to “holy Jerusalem which you have for many years longed to see rebuilt” and to rebuild the Temple. In 362 Julian the Apostate, left Constantinople and arrived in Antioch to prepare for the invasion of Persia. While preparing for the invasion he met Jewish leaders to whom he promised he would re-build the Temple. Julian’s short reign would come to an end in the following year and nothing came of his plans for the Third Temple.[1][4]
July 19, 711: In 711, converted North African Muslim Berbers (Moors) crossed the Straits of Gibraltar and invaded Spain (Iberian Peninsula), routing the occupying Visigoths, who had ruled with an iron hand since 409. The were greeted as liberators, especially by crypto-Jews.[1][5] On July 19, 711: Muslim forces under Tariq ibn Ziyad defeat the Christian Visigoths led by their king Roderic at the Battle of Guadalete. This decisive Moorish victory was the key to the Moslems establishing their rule over the Iberian Peninsula. Jews living in Christian Spain had suffered under the Visigoths and helped the Moors. The Battle of Gaudalete was one of the events that led to the five century period known as the Golden Age of Spain for the Jewish people.[2][6]
July 19, 1195: In Spain the Almohades defeat the Christians under Alfonso I of Toledo. The Jews of Toledo had willingly helped to finance the impoverished Alfonso ini his fight against the Almohades despite recent anti-Jewish violence that had claimed the life if Abraham Ibn-David among others.[7]
July 19, 1510
1510: In Brandenburg, Prussia, Joachim the Elector burned 38 Jews at the stake on a charge of desecrating the host. Another two accepted Christianity and were mercifully beheaded.[8]
July 19th, 1619
On July 19th, 1619, Sir Lauchlan exhibited before the council Lauchlan, his father’s Tearlach son of Tearlach Skeanach, and ancestor of the Corry family, and on February 29th, 1621, he appeared again with the same Lauchlan. [9]
Friday July 19, 1754
The Virginia Gazette prints a tirade aimed at the colony of New York. New York had promised to send troops to help support Virginia at Fort Necessity. Unfortunately, the colony's military preparations were slow, and the New York companies did not assemble in time to provide reinforcements for Washington at the Battle of Great Meadows. The Gazette maintained, had New York acted more swiftly, "our camp would have been secure from the insults of the French, and our brave men still alive to serve their King and country. [10]
July 19, 1754
Delegates from the English colonies approve Benjamins Franklin’s “Plan of the Union”, the first attempt to unite the colonies.[11]
July 19, 1762
I located a Pennsylvania marriage of July 19, 1762, of a John Godlove to a Rachel Rouford. I have located several Godloves including a David Godlove, Izaak Godlove, John A. Godlove and a Joseph Godlove, second sergeant, all who were in Company I of the 18th Virginia Calvary according to a History of Hampshire County, West Virginia.[12]
Wednesday, July 19, 1775. Rode to Captn. Gist’s, returned in the evening. Intend to stay here a week or two to recover myself. My late fatigues have reduced me exceedingly.[13]
July 19, 1776: The Continental Congress adopted the following Resolution on July 19, 1776:
“Resolved, That the Declaration passed on the 4th. Be fairly engrossed on parchment with the title and style of the Unanimous Declaration of the thirteen United States of America, and that the same, when engrossed, be signed by every member of Congress”[14]
Tues. July 19, 1864 (William Harrison Goodlove is the compilers 2nd great grandfather)
In camp quite cool and pleasant
Drill and dress parade[15]
On July 19, Companies B, E, G, and K, under command of Major Leander Clark, boarded the steamer Detroit bound for Baltimore, Maryland. Colonel Wright embarked the following day with the remaining companies of the regiment, also for Baltimore.[16]
Wright’s wing of the regiment arrived in Baltimore first, and after a meal at the Soldier’ Home took a freight train to Pittsburg. Although they arrived in the middle of the night, the Iowans were greeted by a committee of citizens and given a banquet at City Hall. Arriving at Chicago late the next night, the companies forwent supper and commandeered a train waiting for the 22nd Iowa. They arrived in Davenport about nine o’clock the next morning , having had nothing to eat. They were then drawn up to listen to welcoming speeches by three prominent citizens, and they were thankful that Colonel Wright made his response very brief, allowing them to finally satisfy their hunger.[17]
The left wing of the regiment arrived the next day on July 27. Their ocean steamer had been much slower in its voyage to
Baltimore. Rigby reported fair ladies waving flags greeted the soldiers’ train at every farm and hamlet. In high spirits, Rigby pictured the trip across the Alleghenies as romantic, passing through dark tunnels and lofty cliffs of deep ravines. The ride across Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois was pleasant, but Camp McClellan, Davenport, Iowa, was the most beautiful sight. [18]
Relatives and friends began arriving to greet the returned veterans. The men finally received their back pay on August 2, and the 24th Iowa was officially disbanded. Although the parting was one of melancholy, the return to their individual homes was not joyous for all. Captain Lucas was sobered by the new that his mother had died June 13, tearfully clutching his picture and saying that she would never see her Alexander.[19]
Rigby’s homecoming was more joyous. Cousins greeted him along the route with hugs and handshakes. His father met him on the road, and everyone seemed glad to see him, whether they knew him or not. True to his convictions, the Christian stalwart of the Temperance Regiment gathered with his loved ones around the family altar and returned thanks that God’s mercy had preserved them through a trying three years. Rigby closed his diary bgy writing;
:Father and Mother look older, and Ida is a large girl now. Grandmother is fast expiring for the tomb. Surly time is making his ravages, and is a guest where he is least wanted. I am at home again, a place to rest.[20]
Later part of July 1865; Reached Davenport, Iowa, Iowa via Baltimore, was paid and disbanded. [21]
Out of the 1204 men who made up the regiment, 71 men were killed, 260 were wounded, another 256 died from wounds and disease, and 76 were captured.[22]
July 1908: Nettie Illini (Goodlove) and Richard H. Gray were both doctors in
Anamosa, Iowa before moving to Texas, where their daughter,
Ruth Johnson lives today. They had a son, Richard, who died
at the age of 6 in July 1908, while the family was visiting
Nettie’s parents. The boy is buried at Jordan’s Grove. [23]
Nettie Illini is the compilers great grandaunt. Richard H. Gray is the compilers great grand uncle inlaw.
German to English translation
Lina Gottlieb, July 19, 1881 in Neuhof. Resident resided Neuhof. Deportation: unknown target in 1942.[24]
July 1915: Early July 1915: In Hopkinton, faced with the loss of their president and aware of the financial woes of the college, all but two of Lenox’s eleven faculty members had resigned by early July to accept positions elsewhere. The local board of trustees had to scramble to hire a new president and faculty and persuade local people who had reneged on their pledges of financial support for the college to renew them. [25]
July 1919: The Treaty of Versailles, signed in July 1919--eight months after the guns fell silent in World War I--called for stiff war reparation payments and other punishing peace terms for defeated Germany. Having been forced to sign the treaty, the German delegation to the peace conference indicated its attitude by breaking the ceremonial pen. As dictated by the Treaty of Versailles, Germany's military forces were reduced to insignificance and the Rhineland was to be demilitarized.
In 1925, at the conclusion of a European peace conference held in Switzerland, the Locarno Pact was signed, reaffirming the national boundaries decided by the Treaty of Versailles and approving the German entry into the League of Nations. The so-called "spirit of Locarno" symbolized hopes for an era of European peace and goodwill, and by 1930 German Foreign Minister Gustav Stresemann had negotiated the removal of the last Allied troops in the demilitarized Rhineland.
However, just four years later, Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party seized full power in Germany, promising vengeance against the Allied nations that had forced the Treaty of Versailles on the German people. In 1935, Hitler unilaterally canceled the military clauses of the treaty and in March 1936 denounced the Locarno Pact and began remilitarizing of the Rhineland. Two years later, Nazi Germany burst out of its territories, absorbing Austria and portions of Czechoslovakia. In 1939, Hitler invaded Poland, leading to the outbreak of World War II in Europe.[26]
July 1923: Any attempt to estimate the actual membership of a secret order of such mushroom growth as the Klan must of course be largely a matter of guess. A recent investigator puts the total membership at two and one half millon. [27]
July 1932: Hitler channeled popular discontent with the post-war Weimar government into support for his fledgling Nazi party. In an election held in July 1932, the Nazis won 230 governmental seats; together with the Communists, the next largest party, they made up over half of the Reichstag.
•
•
•
•
•
•
• Hitler in July 1933. That month he declared that his negotiations with Pacelli had created “an area of trust…in the developing struggle against international Jewry.[28]
• Roman Catholic Bishops giving the Nazi salute in honor of Hitler.
July 1936: Hindenburg, intimidated by Hitler's growing popularity and the thuggish nature of his cadre of supporters, the SA (or Brownshirts), initially refused to make him chancellor. Instead, he appointed General Kurt von Schleicher, who attempted to steal Hitler's thunder by negotiating with a dissident Nazi faction led by Gregor Strasser. At the next round of elections in November, the Nazis lost ground—but the Communists gained it, a paradoxical effect of Schleicher's efforts that made right-wing forces in Germany even more determined to get Hitler into power. In a series of complicated negotiations, ex-Chancellor Franz von Papen, backed by prominent German businessmen and the conservative German National People's Party (DNVP), convinced Hindenburg to appoint Hitler as chancellor, with the understanding that von Papen as vice-chancellor and other non-Nazis in key government positions would contain and temper Hitler's more brutal tendencies.
Hitler's emergence as chancellor on January 30, 1933, marked a crucial turning point for Germany and, ultimately, for the world. His plan, embraced by much of the German population, was to do away with politics and make Germany a powerful, unified one-party state. He began immediately, ordering a rapid expansion of the state police, the Gestapo, and putting Hermann Goering in charge of a new security force, composed entirely of Nazis and dedicated to stamping out whatever opposition to his party might arise. From that moment on, Nazi Germany was off and running, and there was little Hindenburg or von Papen—or anyone—could do to stop it.[29]
• July 1936: Numerous historians consider the Spanish Civil War that broke out in July 1936 a prelude to World War II. Spain, with a population of 28 million, became a bloody battleground of conflicting forces, testing their arsenals in preparation for the battle of the giants that was to emerge shortly. Jews did not sit on the sidelines in this crucial contest. Jewish participation, as a matter of fact, was stunningly extensive. In 1987, at a 50th anniversary commemoration of the Spanish Civil War, Chaim Herzog, then president of Israel, stated: "There were people who realized just what a fascist victory in Spain would mean. Courageous men from many nations volunteered to help the Republicans. Among them were democrats, socialists, communists... Typically there was a relatively high number of Jews among the volunteers - the highest proportion of any other group... I salute them as comrades in arms in the war against the Nazis." Jewish participation in the Spanish Civil War offers a fascinating, relatively unknown, chapter of Jewish resistance to Nazi and fascist tyranny. Up to 25 percent of the fighters in the International Brigades were Jewish, whereas the total global Jewish population at the time did not exceed 4%. It is ironic that Jews even formed their own Jewish Brigade in Spain, which fought heroically in crucial battles 70 years ago for the freedom of the Spanish people that had expelled them from its midst. The Spanish Civil War attracted volunteers from about 55 countries who knew the dangers they were facing in that bloody conflict. Nevertheless, they came in substantial numbers to join the ranks of the Popular Front. Figures of participants differ. Ernest Hemingway claimed that "over 40,000 volunteers from 52 countries flocked to Spain between 1936 and 1939 to take part in the historic struggle between democracy and fascism known as the Spanish Civil War." The lowest estimate speaks of about 32,000, but one estimate is as high as 59,380. The largest contingents came from France (7,000), Poland (5,000), the US (3,000), Britain (between 2,000 and 4,000) and Russia (in the thousands). Despite the conspicuous presence of Jews in International Brigades, Jewish participation in the fighting has generally not been acknowledged. There could be various reasons for that. Firstly, Jews were usually registered under the name of the country they came from. Secondly, in some cases the Jews used aliases, concerned that their being Jewish might expose them to greater than usual dangers in a war against fascist elements. Lastly, Jewish community organizations that would eagerly underwrite research on Jews fighting against fascists and Nazis were hesitant to do so in the instance of the Spanish Civil War, since those joining would be counted as communists and fellow travelers. While it is true that two-thirds of the American Abraham Lincoln Brigade were communists, many Jews were not. One volunteer wrote: "I am as good an anti-fascist as any communist. I have reason to be. I am a Jew and that is the reason I came to Spain. I know what it means to my people if Fascism should win." Hyman Katz from New York did not tell his mother that he was determined to leave for Spain. When wounded, he decided to explain why he enlisted against her wishes. He wrote: "Don't you realize that we Jews will be the first to suffer if fascism comes?" Samuel Levinger from Columbus, Ohio, son of Rabbi Lee J. Levinger, was killed in battle at Brunette. Throughout the war, the father remained a loyal friend of the Abraham Lincoln Brigade. In-depth research, especially in the last 10 years, has proven that the extent of Jewish presence in that crucial war was truly impressive. Though Jews were only 10% of the Polish population, 45% of the Polish volunteers - 2,250 out of 5,000 - were Jewish. Jews, 4% of the US population, formed 38% of its volunteers. In France, 0.5% of the population and 15% of the volunteers were Jews. Britain, with a Jewish population of 0.5%, had 11% to 22% Jewish volunteers. Palestine had a Jewish contingent of 500, 498 Jews and two Arabs. For some reason, Jews from Palestine were distributed among diverse national units. There were Palestinian Jews in the Hungarian "Rakosi" Battalion, in the French "Six Fevrier" Battalion and others. The most conspicuous Jewish presence in the Spanish Civil War emerged from a group called the "Naftali Botwin Company." Naftali Botwin, a 24-year-old Jewish radical, was executed in Poland in 1925 for assassinating a Polish Secret Service agent. The special Jewish company was formed in the Palafox Battalion of the Polish Dombrowsky Brigade in December 1937. The company issued a Yiddish newspaper. The orders were written in Yiddish. It had a distinct Jewish banner, and the last stanza of the company's hymn proudly proclaimed "...how Jewish Botwin soldiers drove out the fascist plague!" The Botwin group was the only one in which Jews fought as a distinct group. Hence it became the major symbol of Jewish presence in Spain. In general, the International Brigades were utilized by the Popular Front as shock troops in the most dangerous places that drew the heaviest casualties. The Botwin Company was no exception - 120 of its men were thrown into an assault at the battle of Estramadura, in the defense of Madrid; only 18 survived. The company's courage earned it the "Medalla de Valor" from the Spanish government. Whatever motives brought volunteers of the International Brigades to Spain, with the Jews the ideological motive was dominant. Many of them may have been socialists or communists, but they clearly perceived that simultaneously they were fighting a sworn enemy of the Jewish people. The Jewish-Zionist angle was no less significant than the socialist-communist. It is no coincidence that the first casualty of the International Brigades was Leon Baum from Paris, and the last casualty was Haskel Honigstern, who was given a state funeral in Barcelona. The Spanish poet Jose Herrera wrote of him: "Haskel Honigstern, Polish worker of the Jewish race, son of an obscure land, killed in the light of my homeland." It is also no coincidence that when Juan Negrin, head of the Republican government, announced in September 1938 the unilateral withdrawal of the International Brigades from Spain for diplomatic reasons, the Botwin Company formed the rear guard of the troops as they withdraw across the border into France. Jewish participation in the Spanish Civil War put to a lie the assertion that Jews are by nature "timid and non-combative... that Jews did not resist the Nazi murderers because... submission is in their national character." When the first shots of World War II were fired, in the prologue of that ghastly war, Jews were not only present in overwhelming numbers, but they incontrovertibly proved their heroism.
• July 19, 1940: Telephones are confiscated from Jews in Germany.[30]
• In July 1941, refugee immigration was cut again, to about 25 percent of the relevant quotas. Behind this decline was the “relatives rule,” a State Department regulation stipulating that any applicant with a parent, child, spouse, or sibling remaining in German, Italian, or Russian territory had to pass an extremely strict security test to obtain a visa. The State Department explained that cases had come to light of Nazi and Soviet agents pressuring refugees to engage in espionage under threat of retaliation against their relatives.[31]
July 19, 1942:
Convoy 7, composed of 1,000 people, 879 Jewish men and 121 Jewish women, left the station at Le Bourget/Drancy on July 19, 1942 at 9:05 AM.
On board were Misca Gottlieb, born May 25, 1904 from Beltzi and Jacob Gottlieb born July 5, 1899 from Ostrowice “RO”.[32]
The great majority of the deportees came from Drancy, the result of the Vel d’Hiv roundups on July 16 and 17 (see preceding section). These roundups netted 13,152 people, according to the French police. Of them, 3,118 were men, 5,919 women, and 4,115 children 16 and under. Seventy five women and 97 men who had come to Drancy the night before from the Southwest were added to the convoy. Docment XXVb-77 of July 18 gives gives details on this transfer.
Among the 848 persons whom the Germans classified according to nationality were; 386 Poles; 38 French; 28 Romanians; 28 Czechs; 17 Russians; 16 Germans; 13 Austrians; 8 Yugoslavs; 3 Dutch; 2 Belgians; 11 stateless; and 291 undetermined (mainly of Polish origin, judging from the birthplace).
The ages of the men vary from 16 to 55 years. The greatest concentration falls between 43 and 54 (429 out of 879), with the maximum of 40 men born in 1897 (age 45), 52 in 1898 (age 44), and 42 in 1899 (age 43). The number in each age category declines considerably after this (20 were born in 1907, 8 in 1914, and none in 1918), and increases again abruptly from 14 in 1920 to 39 in 1924. These young ones were the sons of the men born at the turn of the century.
The women’s ages vary from 16 to 56. The situation is analogous to that of the men: the heaviest age concentration is between 37 and 46 (50 women out of 121), and there are 17 adolescents from ages 17 to 21.
This list is very difficult to read. It contains the following details: family name, first name, date and place of birth, nationality, address and profession. It is subdivided into 7 lists:
1. 47 women from the Parisian area, most of whom were Polish.
2. 2. 72 women for whom no nationality is listed. One notices, however, the names of several women and young girls born in France and therefore of French nationality. Contrary to the Oberg-Laval agreement, Jews of French nationality were deported; for example, Jeanne and Jacqueline Brunberg (born 1901 and 1922, in Paris), Simone Covo (1917, Paris) and Rachel Berge (1901, Paris). All these women came from the Southwest (Bordeaux, Begles, Liborne, Arcachon, Dax, Biarritz, and Bayonne), where they certainly have been poart of those 150 stateless Jews arrested by the SiPo-SD in Bordeaux, who to Eichmann’s great anger, could not be deported directly from Bordeaux to Auschwitz, since a convoy of 1,000 Jews had been projected and only these 150 were available. They were thus transferred to Drancy and were deported from there on Jly 19, instead of from Bordeaux on July 15.
3. 97 men from the same cities in the Southwest and also some young boys born in France, such as Jean Leby (born 1920, in St. Mande), Simon Marcu (1924, Paris), Oscar Tennenbaum (1920, Essones), and Jean Sauphar (1926, Paris).
4. 9 men who “volunteered” to leave.
5. A supplementary list of 4 internees.
6. A list of 805 deportees of which 64 are crossed out, leaving 741. This list is entitled “List of internees departing for work.”
7. An “R” list of reserves, with 24 men.[33]
July 19, 1942
The Paris police organize the transfer of interned Jewish families from the Vel d’Hiv to the Loiret camps. Two groups, one of 1,073 persons and the other 1,111 persons, leave Paris through the Gare d’Austerlitz railway terminal under a strong guard that does not tolerate “any gathering of the curious or of family members.”
Raids are carried out in other French cities as well. In Nancy, police had counted on seizing 350 Jews, but warnings are leaked by members of the police and city administration and only 32 arrests result. Bordeaux has also had roundups and 172 Jews are transferred to Drancy and deported; 37 are French citizens and the rest are foreign or stateless.[34]
July 1943: In July 1943, the failure of the Italian war effort and the imminent invasion of the Italian mainland by the Allies led to a rebellion within the Fascist Party. Two days after the fall of Palermo on July 24, the Fascist Grand Council rejected the policy dictated by Hitler through Mussolini, and on July 25 Il Duce was arrested. Fascist Marshal Pietro Badoglio took over the reins of the Italian government, and in September Italy surrendered unconditionally to the Allies. Eight days later, German commandos freed Mussolini from his prison in the Abruzzi Mountains, and he was later made the puppet leader of German-controlled northern Italy. With the collapse of Nazi Germany in April 1945, Mussolini was captured by Italian partisans and on April 29 was executed by firing squad with his mistress, Clara Petacci, after a brief court-martial. Their bodies, brought to Milan, were hanged by the feet in a public square for all the world to see.[35]
July 1943: After humiliating defeats in Greece and North Africa, Ciano began arguing for a peace agreement with the Allies. Mussolini considered this defeatist--and dismissed him as foreign minister, taking control of that office himself. Ciano became ambassador to the Vatican until he and other members of the Grand Council finally pushed Mussolini out of power in July 1943. Mussolini never forgave his son-in-law for what he later considered a betrayal. Ciano soon fled Rome for the north when the new provisional government began preparing charges of embezzlement against him. Ciano unwittingly fled into the arms of pro-fascist forces in northern Italy and was charged with treason. He was executed on January 11, 1944 on his father-in-law's orders--Mussolini was installed in a puppet government that had been set up by the Germans. Ciano's diaries, which contained brutally frank and sardonic commentaries on the personalities of the war era, are considered an invaluable part of the historical record.[36]
In July 1943, war planners plot America’s first offensive in the critical central Pacific region.[37] That same month…the Allies invade Sicily. After just 38 days Sicily falls to the Allies.100,000 German troops escape to Italy… and regroup.
July 19, 1943
Five hundred Allied planes bomb Rome for the first time.[38]
July 1941 to July 1943: From July 1941 until July 1944, approximately 100,000 people (mainly Jews) were murdered in the forests surrounding Ponary a resort town in Lithuania. As the Red Army approached a group of 70 Jews and 10 Russians were given the task of burning all the bodies to cover up the mass murder. Realizing that at the end of their work they too would be killed they (over a period of three months) dug a tunnel 30 meters long with spoons. On the night of April 15 they escaped. Only 13 reached safety alive.[39]
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[1] http://www.huffingtonpost.com/huff-wires/20110718/as-malaysia-protests/
• [2] The Time Tables of Jewish History, A chronology of the Most Important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 19.
• [3] WWW.journals.uchicago.edu/AJHG/journal/issues/v66n2/990488/990488.text.html
[4] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
• [5] [1] Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People, by Jon Entine, page 175..
[6] [2] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[7] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[8] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[9] M E M O I R S OF C LAN F I N G O N BY REV. DONALD D. MACKINNON, M.A. Circa 1888
[10] http://www.nps.gov/archive/fone/1754.htm
[11] On this day in America, by John Wagman.
[12] Gerol “Gary” Goodlove Conrad and Caty, 2003
[13] (Cresswell) From River Clyde to Tymochtee and Col. William Crawford by Grace U. Emahiser, 1969 pg. 138.
[14] The Northern Light/November 1978, Declaration of Independence, by Heaton and Voorhis. Page 12.
[15] William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary by Jeff Goodlove
[16] Longley, Annals of Iowa (April, 1895), pp. 54-55/ ( The History of the 24th Iowa Infantry by Harvey H Kimball, August 1974, page 208.)
[17] Longly, Annal of Iowa (April, 1895), pp. 55-56; Hoag Diary, July 19-26, 1865. ( The History of the 24th Iowa Infantry by Harvey H Kimball, August 1974, page 209.)
[18] Rigby Journal, July 19-27, 1865; ( The History of the 24th Iowa Infantry by Harvey H Kimball, August 1974, page 209.)
[19] Longley, Annals of Iowa (April, 1895), p. 56; Hoag Diary, Aug 2, 1865; Lucas, Iowa Historical Record (July, 1902), p. 551. The disbanding of the 24trh was a state act as opposed to their Federal discharge in Savannah. ( The History of the 24th Iowa Infantry by Harvey H Kimball, August 1974, page 209.)
[20] Rigby Journal, August 3, 1865
[21] (Roster of 24th Iowa Infantry; Formed in Linn County, Iowa, Transcibed by; Donald Cope) http://www.usgennet.org/usa/ia/county/linn/civil war/24th/24 indx.htm
[22] Pvt. Miller, 24th Iowa Volunteer, http://home.comcast.net/~troygoss/millbk3.html
[23] Winton Goodlove:A History of Central City Ia and the Surrounding Area Book ll 1999
• [24] [1] Gedenkbuch, Opfer der Verfolgung der Juden unter der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft in Deutschland 1933-1945. 2., wesentlich erweiterte Auflage, Band II G-K, Bearbeitet und herausgegben vom Bundesarchiv, Koblenz, 2006, pg. 1033-1035,.
[25] There Goes the Neighborhoo, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 162.
[26] http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/hitler-reoccupies-the-rhineland
[27] (Robert L. Duffus, “The Ku Klux Klan in the Middle West,” World’s Work, July, 1923).
• [28] Hitler’s Pope, John Cornwell, page
[29] http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/adolf-hitler-is-named-chancellor-of-germany
• [30] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1763.
• [31] The Abandonment of the Jews, David S. Wyman, page 125.
[32] Memorial to the Jews Deported from France, 1942-1944 by Serge Klarsfeld, page 67.
[33] Memorial to the Jews Deported from France, 1942-1944 by Serge Klarsfeld. Page 64.
[34] French Children of the Holocaust, A Memorial by Serge Klarsfeld, page 43.
[35] http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/mussolini-founds-the-fascist-party
[36] http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/mussolini-fires-his-son-in-law
[37]WWII in HD 11/15/2009
[38] On This Day in America, by John Wagman.
[39] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
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