11,745 names…11,745 stories…11,745 memories
This Day in Goodlove History, August 10
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Jeffery Lee Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com
Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove
The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), Jefferson, LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, and including ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, John Adams, John Quincy Adams and Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Martin Van Buren, Teddy Roosevelt, U.S. Grant, Benjamin Harrison “The Signer”, Benjamin Harrison, Jimmy Carter, Robert E. Lee, Jefferson Davis, William Taft, John Tyler (10th President), James Polk (11th President)Zachary Taylor, and Abraham Lincoln.
The Goodlove Family History Website:
http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html
The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:
• New Address! http://wwwfamilytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspx
• • Books written about our unique DNA include:
• “Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People” by Jon Entine.
•
• “ DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews” by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004.
Birthdays on August 10…
Catherine J. Foley Bishop (niece of the 3rd great granduncle)
Alice Kimball (half 1st cousin of the husband of the 1st cousin 2x removed)
Nancy J. LeClere (1st cousin 2x removed)
Jenilyn M. Repstien Bower (3rd cousin 1x removed)
Sabina Schweiger Crawford (wife of the 3rd cousin 4x removed)
Hanna M. Vance Herndon (3rd cousin 6x removed)
William G. Warren (6th cousin 5x removed)
Michail E. Wells (2nd cousin)
Anne of York (5th cousin 17x removed)
August 10, 612 BCE: Sinsharishkun, King of the Assyrian Empire was killed and his capital city of Nineveh was destroyed. This is the same Assyrian that destroyed the Northern kingdom and laid siege to Jerusalem. This is also the same Nineveh to which God had sent Jonah.[1]
610 B.C.: Jerusalem population during Jewish rule prior to Babylonian conquest, 20,000.[2]
610-609 B.C.: Nabopolassar (625–605 B.C.) invaded Harran in 610 B.C. and conquered it. In the following year, a final attempt was made by Ashur-uballit II to regain Harran with the help of troops from Egypt, but he did not succeed. Thereafter, Assyria disappears from history. [3]
609 B.C.:Jeremiah’s reference in 47:1 to Pharao’s attack on Gaza may date this prophecy to 609 B.C. Jeremiah 47:1-48:47.[4]
609 B.C.: Josiah was killed in battle in 609 B.C. [5] With Assyria in sharp decline, Josiah was killed while trying to prevent an Egyptian advance into the region[1][6] by Pharoah Necho II at Megiddo. [2][7] Jehoahaz became king of Judah that same year. 2 Kings 23:29-30.[8] Following Josiah’s untimely and traumatic death, Judah was ruled by a series of mostly incompetent kings until its destruction by the Babylonians in 586 BCE; this destruction was followed by a deportation. But the decades before these calamities saw the Judahite production of the blueprint for an Israelite national history, one that included the story of two kingdoms and their fates. Significant portions of the story were written during this period.[9]
609 B.C.: Three months after Jehoahaz became king of Judah, Pharaoh Neco captured Jehoahaz and imprisoned him in Egypt. Then Pharaoh placed Eliakim on the throne and changed his name to Jehoiakim (609 B.C.). 2 Kings 23:31-37.[10]
609 B.C. Returning from Syria to Egypt Necho II appoints Josiah’s son Jehoiakim as a puppet king over Judah.[11]
609 BCE: The prophet Nahum sees divine retribution in the utter fall of Assyria. His prophecy gloating over Ninevah’s downfall may have anticipated the event in 612 BCE.[12]
608 BCE: Jeremiah decries rampant immorality. Many Judeans, it would seem, are not convinced by Josiah’s reforms.[13]
608-598 B.C. Jehoiakim, King of Southern Israel.[14]
606 BCE: Daniel prophesizes Jesus and the destruction of The Temple.
After the sixty-two “sevens,’
The “Anointed One” will be cut off and will have nothing.
The people of the ruler who will come will destroy the city and the sanctuary.
Daniel 9:26.
Daniel prophesizes Hitler.
• “In the latter part of their reign, when rebels have become completely wicked, a stern-faced king, a master if intrigue, will arise. He will become very strong, but not by his own power.
• He will cause astounding devastation and will succeed in whatever he does.
• He will destroy the mighty men and the holy people.”
• Daniel 8: 23-25.
•
606 BCE: In 606 BCE Babylonian King Nebupolassar would crush the Assyrians and begin to build his own empire.[15]
605 BCE: Jeremiah prophesies Judah’s seventy years of exile. [1]
“Thus said the Lord of hosts, the god of Israel: mend your ways and your deeds and I will let you dwell in this place. Don’t put your trust in deceptive words and say,
The Temple of the Lord are these (buildings)…therefore I will do to the House which bears My name, on which you rely… just as a I did to Shiloh.”
Jeremiah 7:3-4, 14.
605 B.C.
In Habakkuk 1:6, the Lord tells Habakkuk that the Babylonians will invade and conquer nations throughout the world. Given this reference, Habakkuk’s prophesies may be dated sometime between 612 and 605 B.C., before Nebuchadnezzar captured Jerusalem in 605. Habakkuk 1:1-3:19.[16]
605 B.C.: In 605 B.C., Nebuchadnezzar raided Judah and made Jehoiakim his vassal. 2 Kings 24:1-4.[17]
605 B.C.: In Jehoiakim’s third year as king (605 B.C.), Nebuchadnezzar exiled some Judeans to Babylon. Daniel 1:1-2.[18]
605 B.C.: Jehoiakim burned Jeremiah’s scroll in 605 B.C. Verse 36:1 says this event took place in Jehoiakim’s fourth year as king. This date conflicts with that in Daniel 1:1-2, which says 605 B.C. was Jehoiakim’s third year as king. The discrepancy in dating can be explained by the fact that the Babylonians and Israelites recorede time differently. Daniel used the Babylonian date for Jehoiakim’s reign, while Jeremiah used the Israelite date.Jeremiah 36:1-32.[19]
605 B.C. After being exiled to Babylon by Nebuchadnezzar in 605 B.C., Daniel and his three friends were trained to serve in the Babylonian court. Daniel 1:3-21.[20]
605 B.C.: In 605 B.C., the Babylonians defeated the Egyptians, taking a large portion of their territory. 2 Kings 24:7. [21]
605-530 B.C.: Daniel, major prophet in Southern Israel.[22]
In 604, the year of Nebuchadnezzar’s accension, the prophet Jeremiah revived the iconoclastic perspective of Isaiah which turned the triumphalist doctrine of the Chosen People on its head: God was using Babylon as his instrument to punish Israel, and it was now Israel’s turn to be “put under a ban.” They would go into exile for seventy years. When King Jehoiakim heard this oracle, he snatched the scroll from the hads of the scribe, cut it in pieces and threw it on the fire. Fearing for his life, Jeremiah was forced to go into hiding.[23]
604BCE: Nebuchadrezzr II (605-562 BCE), now king of Babylon following his father’s death, campaigns from Syria through Israel, ravaging much of Philistia. King Hehoiakim of Judah submits to Babylonian control.[24]
604 B.C.: Daniel interpreted Nebuchadnezzr’s dream. Daniel 2:1-49.[25]
604 to 562 B.C. The Striding Lion.
[26]
Jillian contemplates the Striding Lion at the Oriental Institute.
[28]
Striding Lion
Molded and glazed brick
Babylon, New-Babylonian Period ca. 604-562 B.C.
This colorful striding lion, its mouth opened in a threatening roar, once decorated a side of the “Processsional Way”, past some 129 lions such as this one, and out through the Ishtar Gate to a special festival home north of the city
A painting showing the Ishtar Gate and the Processioanal Way is exhibited on the gallery wall behind the lion.[29]
604-562 B.C.
Inscription about King Nebuchadnezzar IICredit: The Schøyen Collection MS 2063, Oslo and LondoIn addition to the inscription this stele depicts King Nebuchadnezzar II standing beside a ziggurat he built at Babylon. The tower is dedicated to the god Marduk. This is one of only four known depictions of Nebuchadnezzar known to exist, and the best preserved.[30]
604-562 B.C.
601 BCE: Near the Egyptian border the armies of King Nebuchadressar and Pharoah Necho II fight to a draw. When the Babylonians return home, King Jehoiakim decides to withhold tribute and rebel.[32]
Ezekiel’s prophesy
• I the Lord have spoken, and I will do it.
• I will disperse you among the nations
• And scatter you through the countries;
• and I will put an end to your uncleanness.
• Ezekiel 22:14-15
601 BCE: Near the Egyptian border the armies of King Nebuchadressar and Pharoah Necho II fight to a draw. When the Babylonians return home, King Jehoiakim decides to withhold tribute and rebel.[33]
600 B.C..: The Hanging Gardens, was built by King Nebuchadnezzar II in the 6th century B.C. to appease his homesick wife.[34]
Credit: A 16th century depiction of the Hanging Gardens of Babylon (by Martin Heemskerck)
Babylon
Famous for its "wondrous" hanging gardens, the ancient Mesopotamian city of Babylon had as turbulent a history as its location in present-day Iraq suggests. Everyone from the ancient Assyrians to Alexander the Great wanted to get their hands on this strategic location, and it would become the capital for many ruling groups over a period of several thousand years. King Nebuchadnezzar II, creator of the gardens, led the city during its splendid architectural heyday around 600 BC. [35]
600 BCE: A history of Israel is composed in the spirit of the Book of Deuteronomy, showing that since the time of settling their land the Israelites suffered calamities when they neglected or violated the covenant with YHWH. Written from a Judean perspective, in which the northern kingdom of Israel continually displeases God for worshipping elsewhere than Jerusalem, the history will be revised to include events surrounding the fall of Judah. The fall of Jerusalem is attributed not to the conduct of the recent King Josiah but to the sins of his Father Manasseh. The Deuteronomistic history comprises what are now the Books of Joshua, Judges, Samuel, and Kings.[36]
600 B.C.: The influence of Aramaic upon Jewish literature begins to be noticeable about the year 600. Jeremiah and Ezekiel, writing in a foreign land in an Aramaic environment, are the first witnesses to it s supremacy. In the northern part of the country, owing to the immigration of foreign colonists after the destruction of the northern kingdom, it had already gained a hold upon the common people. [37]
600 years before Christ…
The Persian God Mithra, 600 years before Christ, was born December 25, performed miracles, resurrected on the third day, known as the lamb, the way, the truth, the light, the savior, the Messiah.[38]
600 B.C. Bysantium was a Greek City-State founded around 600 B.C. named after its King Bysantus. They settled where a thin strip of water connected Asia to Europe and the Black Sea to eventually the Mediteranium. This strip of water is called the straight of Bosphorus.[39]
600 BCE: The Cavalry have arrived. Humans ride into battle on horseback. Putting a man with iron weapons on horseback makes him nearly unstoppable. This advancement makes empires possible.[40]
The history of the Henschel homestead begins in 1849 with Johann & Christianna Henschel. The Henschels co-existed with the Indian until 1870 when they were relocated. Upon relocation, “Old Solomon” a Potawatomi Indian gifted the Henschels a dugout canoe which is presently on display at the Sheboygan Museum.
The property was no doubt a sacred and ceremonial site. Mounds and fortifications were recorded in early Wisconsin archeological books. One day while out plowing, Herman’s (Johann’s son) horses dropped through a mound...and what he found was….(come to the museum and get the rest of the story!) As of 2008, Henschels are in the process of rebuilding this mound.
In 1996, through an excavation by the University of Marquette, Henschel’s is the official location of “Wisconsin’s OLDEST red ochre burial site”. (600 to 800 BC)
When you drive over the hill and see the Sheboygan Marsh (once a glacial lake) below...you will see why you will soon be stepping foot onto sacred ground…
“The View Alone—is Worth the Trip”
The museum houses stone tools, projectile points, pottery, copper implements, bone tools and much more. You’ll be shown how the Native Americans threw their weapons—utilizing a tool called an ATLATL. [42]
600 B.C.
[45]
[46]
600 - 300 BC (approximately) East Germanic tribes move from Scandinavia into the area between the Oder and Vistula rivers.[49]
[50]
600 to 30 B.C.
August 10, 70 AD[5]: [51][52] 9th Day of Av, 3830: According to one source this was a Saturday which means the Second Temple was destroyed on Shabbat. [1][53] The rapid growth of Judaism had brought it into direct conflict with the newest Middle Eastern superpower, Rome. After a series of Jewish rebellions against Roman rule, the legionnaires moved in. Following a protracted siege, the Roman armies fought their way into Jerusalem in A.D. 70. [1][54] Almost all of the details of the conflict come from the pen of Flavius Josephus, whose account is viewed as contradictory and unreliable. As the tensions in Palestine escalated, the new Roman emperor Vespasian sent his son Titus to attack the city, [4][55] 6,000 Jews died on the Temple Mount as the Roman army crushed a revolt and demolished the complex.[6][56] They massacred the city’s inhabitants, burned the Jewish temple, and sold the survivors into slavery.[1] [57] Jews were banned from living in ] Jerusalem and Judea.[2][58] The Jewish state comes to an end in 70 AD, when the Romans begin to actively drive Jews from the home they had lived in for over a millennium. But the Jewish Diaspora ("diaspora" ="dispersion, scattering") had begun long before the Romans had even dreamed of Judaea.[3][59] According to Josephus, some 1,100,000 Jews perished during the revolt and another 97,000 were taken captive. [60]
August 10, 1223: The first written record of Werneck is dated 10 August 1223, as a fief granted by Bodo of Ravensburg, confirmed by the Pope on April 9, 1223 according to a document in the public records of Wuerzburg. (Translation).[61]
August 10, 1267: Birthdate of King James II of Aragon. James would prove to show greater toleration towards his Jewish subjects than his grandfather James I had. . He permitted Jewish refugees from France to settle in Barcelona. In recognition of Jewish financial support for his equipping his fleet, the King released many Jewish communities from paying their taxes for a period of several years. James also protected the Jews from popular anti-Semitic uprisings. In Barcelona in 1285, Berenguer Oller, announced that he planned to kill the local nobles and the Jews following which he would plunder their homes. The King intervened to prevent the violence. Whether he was more concerned about the well-being of the nobility or the Jews is unknown.[62]
August 10, 1391: The anti-Semitic rioting came to an end with Barcelona with an untold number of Jews converting at the point of the proverbial sword.[63]
August 10, 1391: Massacre of the Jews in Gerona, Spain.[64]
1392: After he left the cathedral city, we find Gutleben aghain in Colmar and see from the corresponding source that Gutleben renewed his second profession as a banker: “Vifelin der artzat” [physician] belonged to the numerous Colmar Israelites who, according to an order by King Wenzel the Lazy in the year 1392, must forgive their debtors of payment of the considerable debts they owed.[65] Victual Brothers hired by the Dukes of Mecklenburg to fight against Denmark.[66] Charles VI goes crazy – brother Louis becomes Duke of Orleans, Succession dispute in japan – the Ashikagas become shoguns of Muromachi, foreigners in England forbidden to retail goods, Jacques Gringonneur designs playing cards, Metal type first used in Korea, End of Koryo Period in Korea, end of civil war in Japan, The I Dynasty in Korea to 1910, Charles VI of France becomes insane, Robert II of Scotland dies and succeeded by son John, who becomes Robert III. Power delegated to younger brother Earl of Fife/ Duke of Albany.[67]
August 10, 1397: Birthdate of Albert II, who as Holy Roman Emperor Agreed to accept 900 gulden from the city of Augsburg[68] in return for allowing them to expel their Jews.[69]
1398: In the following year the Basel[70] magistrate complained that poor and rich no longer had a municipal physician available, although one was urgently needed. For this reason a contract was made with Master Gutleben the Jew to serve as a physician for ten years. Gutleben promised to serve the city while the magistrate promised to pay him 50 fl. salary per year, the same sum to which Gutleben and the Strassburg[71] authorities had agree! As well as to protect as solid citizens Gutleben’s family and servants, who ate his bread; to practice usury, consequently, giving loans, was definitely not allowed. If other Jews, as in earlier times, would come to reside in the city again, Gutleben should participate in all their freedoms. Furthermore, should a Jewish guest appear in Basel in the future, Gutleben would be allowed to host, but he would not be allowed to give him quarter for the night. Finally, the city granted Gutleben the same legal rights of protection that were enjoyed by the other citizens.[72] Therefore, the newly appointed city physician Gutleben settled in the year 1398 in a house, well known to him, that belonged previously to Eberlin from Colmar[73], which again illustrates the close contact that Master Guleben must once have had to this fellow Jew and his family. But as to where the surgeon had lived in his first stay in Basel, apparently nothing more can be found.[74] 1398 to 1406 Vivelin/Gutleben in Basel.[75] Some believe that Prince Henry Sinclair whose descendents built the Roselan Chapel in Edinbouro, Scotland, learned about the North American plants that are found within its designs, in 1398 when he transported Templars and Bloodline Descendants to the new world. Prince Henry, of Scandinavian ancestry, is thought to have followed ancient Viking routes across the Atlantic. A medieval account called Zeno’s Narrative, tells of European ships landing on the the coast of what is now Nova Scotia, a province in Eastern Canada. Zeno’s narrative also reported the curious spectical of tar bublling up from a spring, trickeling to the coast. We now know that the only place on the Atlantic Seaboard fitting this description lies near the modern day city of Stellarton, in Nova Scotia. [76] In 1398 the land inland from the shores of Nova Scotia was home to the Micmac people who say a man came from the east on the backs of whales. The Sinclairs were Viking descendants, and one of Scotlands most famous families. The gained their prestige as being the direct servants of the King and Queen of Scotland. They were integral to the ruling of the nation. [77] According to the bloodline theory about 100 religious refugees stayed on in the new world. They gradually worked their way up the coast to what is now known as Quebec. Among the artifacts found were masonry tools in charcoal. The radio carbon date of the charcoal were estimated to be within 1410 to 1670 A.D. The discovery has fueled the theory that the settlement was from Templars and bloodline descendants brought to the new world by Prince Henry Sinclair in 1398. [78] In that environment, some say Prince Henry became privy to the Templars most tightly held secret, that of the Holy Grail. Some say he was looking for a place to hide it when he left on a voyage in 1398. [79] Tamerlane sacks Delhi, killing 100,000 Hindu, Timur conquers Delhi, Confrerie de la Passion at Paris performs religious plays, Jan Hus lectures on the theology at Prague U, Richard II executes dissident lords, Tamerlane ravages Delhi with massacre of 100,000 prisoners, absolute rule of Richard II of England, Chaucer finishes Canterbury Tales. [80]
1399: Richard II of England deposed and cousin Henry (of Lancaster) Plantagenet IV son of John of Gaunt rules, Death of John of Gaunt – his son Henry IV of Bolingbroke (Lancaster) overthrows Richard II (Plantagenet) of ENG rules to 1413 – first English king to speak English, Tamerlane returns home after slaughtering in Delhi, Geoffrey Chaucer is friends with Philippa daughter of John of Gaunt and mother of Henry the Navigator during this time period, Abdication of Richard II of England when Henry of Lancaster plots to overthrow, Henry named Henry IV, Henty Bolingbroke becomes Duke of Lancaster, but Richard seizes possessions. Deposed, Henry IV returns from France, claims throne, Abdication of Richard II of England, cousin Henry PlantagenetIV rules. [81]
August 10, 1439: Cecili Neville child with Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York, were
Anne of York (August 10, 1439 – January 14, 1476), wife of Henry Holland, 3rd Duke of Exeter, and secondly, Sir Thomas St. Leger.[82]
August 10, 1492: A large group of Jews from Spain, thousands strong, arrived in the Port of Naples. Jews from Sardinia soon joined them.[83]
August 10, 1708: "Andrew Harrison (son of Andrew Harrison who died in 1718) on August 10, 1708, gave bond in Essex County Court as the guardian of Elizabeth Battaile, and on January 2, 1710, Andrew Harrison and Elizabeth, his wife, deeded land which was bequeathed by the said Elizabeth's father, John Battaile. By which we know that the wife of Andrew Harrison, Jr. was Elizabeth Battaile, daughter of Capt. John Battaile, of Essex County, Virginia, who was Captain of Rangers against the Indians in 1692 and in the same year a member of the House of Burgesses from Essex County..." [84]
August 10, 1708
Elizabeth Battaile ~ (Captain John,2 Major Lawrence Smith’), married Andrew Harrison, Jr., son of Andrew Harrison. According to published records, Andrew Harrison, Jr., first acted as guardian for Elizabeth Battaile. The date of the guardian bond was August 10, 1708, and a copy of it follows
Andrew HARRISON—Guardian—for ELIZABETH BATTAILE.
“Know all men by these presents, that we Andrew Harrison, John Hawkins, & Thomas Short of the County of Essex in Virga. are holden & firmly bounded unto Francis Meriwether of the County of Essex, Gent, his heirs Exors. Admrs. & Assignes for & in behalf of the Court of the aforesaid County of Essex in the full & Just Sum of Five hundred pounds sterl. -
To the true payment whereof we bind our Selves our heirs Exors. & Admrs. jointly & Severally firmly by these presents.
Witness our hands & seales the 10th day of August, 1708.
The condition of the above obligation is such that if the above bound Andrew Harrison, Guardian of Elizabeth Battaile, his heirs Executors & Administrators do and Shall well & truly pay or cause to be paid’ unto the said Orphan, all such Estate & Estates as now are or hereafter shall come to the hands of the Said Andrew Harrison, as soon as the said Orphan Shall Attain to Lawfull age or when thereunto required, by the Justices of the Peace for Essex County Court, as -also to Save & keep harmless their heirs & Successors from all trouble, and Damage that Shall or may arise about the Said Estate, then this obligation to be void, otherwise to stand and remain in Full force, power
& virtue. .
Signum
Signed Sealed & Delivered Andrew X Harrison (Seal)
in the presence of
Robert Jones John Hawkins (Seal)
Ja Alderson Thomas Short (Seal)
Acknowledged in Essex County Court ye 10th. day of Aug. 1708 and was Ordered to be Recorded~ -
And is Recorded Test
Richard Buckner, Cl. Cur.
Deeds Etc. Book No. 13, Page 128, Essex County Court Records. A copy Teste:
A. D. Latane Clerk (Signed)[85]
August 10, 1708
After John Battaile died, his
daughter Elizabeth became the ward of Andrew1 Harrison in 1708;
two years later, she married Andrew2 Harrison. At that time
Andrew1 conveyed to Andrew2 a deed for 130 acres that
constituted Andrew's1 "home place", retaining a life right for
himself and his wife. According to published records, Andrew2
Harrison, Jr., first acted as guardian for Elizabeth Battaile.
The date of the guardian bond was August 10, 1708.
Bill and Kris Battaile"[86]
August 10, 1708
According to published records, Andrew2 Harrison, Jr., first acted as guardian for Elizabeth Battaile. The date of the guardian bond was August 10, 1708. [87]
Essex Order Book, 1708-14, ... on page 47, August 10, 1708, we can read that "Elizabeth Battaile chose Andrew1 Harrison as her guardian." [88]
1709
A large number of Germans began to migrate to America about the year 1709. Most came from Southwestern Germany, the Palatine, Alsace, Baden and Wuertemberg. The invasions by the French had impoverished these people and they saw no future for themselves in western Europe. Their route was usually down the Rhine River to Rotterdam, in Holland, and then to America. Most of them arrived in Philadelphia and were welcomed as settlers in Pennsylvania. Those who followed them went farther west in search of land. At first their route was to Conestoga (Lancaster) and then on through Hagerstown, Maryland, into the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia..[89]
1709
In the secret Stuart Papers of 1709, an account of the state of feeling and capability of each clan is given. The tribes are thus tabulated:—
The MacKinnons with twelve others are mentioned as " loyal," and able to bring to the field, "very good men."
The Farquharsons, " loyal."
The M’Intoshes and M'Phersons, " at present loyal," but very good men."
The Stuarts and Robertsons of Athol, " loyal " and " good men."
The MacKenzies, “loyal, but " indifferent good men.”
The Frasers, only “loyally inclined,” but “very good men.”
The Sinclairs, “esteemed loyal,” and “indifferent good men.”
The MacKays and Strathnaver men, “may do good service” and “may make very good men.”
The Rosses and Grants “may be brought into the field,” but are “none of tile best men.”
The Campbells of Breadalbin, “pretend to be very loyal” and are “ndifferent good men.”
It is needless to add, that the flower of the army was, as had long been the case, that little body of Highland Islanders, the MacDonalds, MacKinnons, MacLeans and MacNeills. [90]
1709: Sarah Colville (My 6th Great Aunt) was born abt. 1709 in Derry Ireland. She would later marry Samuel Vance (My 6th Great Uncle) b. 1691.[91]
1709
Credit: public domain, Michael Dahl (1659–1743)
Charles XII invades Russia
In 1709, Swedish king Charles XII became the first great European invader to lead his men on a long march of death and exhaustion through the Russian winter. The winter attrition of the mighty Swedish forces during "the Great Northern War" had a great psychological impact and put the world on notice that Czar Peter I was a force to be reckoned with.[92]
August 10, 1775: Cresswell was at Captain Stevensons. “Introduced to make a stack of wheat. Farming in poor, uncultivated state here. Captain Stevenson an honest and trustworthy man. Went to V. Crawford’s in the evening. No prospects for Major Crawford[93] going to Gibson’s soon. Determined to set out for Fort Pitt Monday next.”[94]
August 10, 1776: Neal, Richard. He first joined Captain Stephenson's Company in 1775. Re-enlisted in Captain Shepherd's company in 1776. Deserted August 10, 1776.[95]
No. 36.—CRAWFORD TO WASHINGTON[96].
FORT PITT, August 10, 1779.
DEAR GENERAL :—Agreeable to my promise the last time I had the pleasure of seeing you, I advertised your lands on Chartier’s that are settled by those men I formerly informed you of, They still remain on the land.[97] I suppose you may have heard the Land Office is to be opened the first of’ October next. All land settled is to be entered now with the Treasurer at Williamsburgh, the purchase money to be paid to him, and his receipt to the surveyor is the warrant. Any land settled and improved is to be purchased at the old rate, and unimproved land at £40 per hundred acres; there can be no more than four hundred acres in a survey. This is what I am told is the Acts of the Assembly, but I have not seen them as yet. All disputes about improvements are to be settled by auditors for that purpose, appointed by the Assembly, who are to attend on the premises.
Your Round Bottom tract, I suppose, will be settled that way, as a patent has not yet been obtained for it, as I understand. Should I be here at the time it is settled, I will attend. If I do not, you may chance to lose it, as I am better acquainted with the circumstances than any other person. Young Tomlinson, who first improved the land, was with me when I surveyed it, and carried the chain round it, and gave up any title he had to you, upon my informing him that you claimed that land. There was no improvement on the land when I surveyed it for you but Tomlinson’s as I saw. Your houses down the river are all burnt by the Indians. Kentucky and the Falls are settling very rapidly.
Your present situation will not admit of your obtaining any of those lands without some assistance. Young Harrison is going down immediately. I intend getting him to take a good tract of two or three thousand acres, if it is to be had, for which I will fall on some way of securing it for yoir and acquaint you by the first opportunity. I mention this, as you may want some near the Falls or some place of convenience, as all these places will in a short time be taken, if not already. I believe I shall go there myself as soon as I can be at liberty from the service of my country. I intend to go to Headquarters as soon as I conveniently can. I wish you success, and remain your most humble and obedient servant.[98]
August 10, 1782: Brothers Watson and Cassoul of Nantes, France present Washington with exquisite silk Masonic apron, acknowledged by letter dated August 10.[99]
August 10, 1783: De Gironcourt the Mapmaker
Charles Auguste de Gironcourt was born in the town of Epinal in Lorraine in 1756. Prior to joining the Hessian forces in 1776 he served in the French army, under Col. Carl Emil Kurt von Donop and Lieut. Gen. Wilhelm von Knyphausen in the artillery detachments, and accompanied the Hessian troops to America in May of 1777. He was commissioned second lieutenant in April 1776, and served as deputy quartermaster general from 1781-82.
De Gironcourt succeeded the Hessian map-maker Capt. Reinhard Jacob Martin in the engineer corps attached to the Hessian commander's staff, quartered at Morris House, New York. In this position he continued Martin's work recording the Hessians' critical role in the American war. In the title cartouche on the Marburg Gironcourt map (see census map #1), Gironcourt credits the late Martin for his plan that he based his design on: "Des Plans faits par feu le Capitaine Martin du Corps du Genie & Dessiné par Charles Aug: Gironcourt, Lieutenant d'Artillerie."
"He relished his task as successor to Martin, requesting transfer from the artillery to the engineer corps in a letter from New York dated October 14, 1781. In spite of his interest, he made only two other maps known to be extant, one of Charleston, South Carolina [see following lot], and the other of troop dispositions on Manhattan Island. He remained in New York where he was married on August 10, 1783, to Elizabeth Corne, daughter of Captain Corne of New YorkIt is assumed he was widowed since he later returned to Hesse and married the daughter of another Hessian Artillery officerhe died in 1811.[100]
August 10, 1785
[101]
August 10, 1785
On August 10, 1785, the day before the land was surveyed, Benjamin Harrison assigned to James Rankin, all his right, etc. in and to the "within land (400 acres entered February 4, 1785) with a general warrantee the Lord of the soil accepted." (Survey Bk. C, v. 176, p. 236; Warrant #22, Fayette County; Patent Book P, v. 4, p. 60; Pennsylvania Dept. of Community Affairs, Harrisburg).
August 10, 1813:
Johnny Appleseed's Early Land Holdings. Phillips Street (by the Kokosing River) in Mount Vernon, OH. Photo by the compiler with Joyce Chandler. Enlarged photo.
"This is the site of Johnny Appleseed's earliest known recorded landholdings. Appleseed (whose legal name was John Chapman) purchased two parcels from Joseph Walker in September 14, 1809: Mount Vernon town lot 147, upon which you stand, and lot 145, which is across the road and north of this site.
"Johnny Appleseed likely rested here on August 10, 1813, after arriving from Mansfield with alarming news of a rumored Indian attack. Appleseed returned to Mansfield with reinforcements from Mount Vernon that same day—a round trip of over fifty miles.
"Ohio Bicentennial Commission, The Longaberger Company, Johnny Appleseed Heritage Center, the Ohio Historical Society. 1999."[102]
August 10, 1821: Missouri admitted as a state.[103] In March 1820, Congress had authorized Missouri to form a state government, but a clause in the proposed state constitution prohibiting the entrance of free blacks and julattoes into Missouri rekindled opposition to the territory’s admission. On December 13, 1820, the House of Representatives defeated a resolution admitting Missouri into the Union. The ensuing controversy was finally resolved by a second compromise championed by Henry Clay, and Monroe proclaimed the admission of Missouri as a state on August 10). [104]
August 10, 1825
The Osage Indians cede their land in Kansas to the United States.[105]
Augustut 10, 1854: William Gabriel Warren (b. August 10, 1854 in GA / d. April 3, 1926 in GA)[106]
August 10, 1861: Battle of Wilson Creek MO.[107]
Battle of Independence, Missouri
Shortly after Sim Whitsett joined Quantrill, another Confederate
Colonel, John T. Hughes, entered Jackson County to raise enough men to
attack Independence, Missouri. Union forces under Lt. Colonel James T. Buel
held Independence, located a few miles east of Kansas City. Colonel Hughes
believed that if he could capture the town and its 300-man garrison it would
help gain recruits for the Confederate Army and give southerners a muchneeded
victory in Missouri. Hughes raised a large Confederate Stars and Bars
battle flag near Lee’s Summit, well within sight of Independence. The Union
Army he hoped to alarm and the men Hughes hoped to draw into camp largely
ignored it. He was successful in gaining only 75 men for his efforts. Lacking the
troops he needed, Hughes sent a request to Col. Upton Hayes and Quantrill to
join him in attacking Independence. On August 10, 1862 Col. Hayes and
1
Quantrill with 300 largely untrained recruits and twenty-five of Quantrill’s
veterans joined Hughes at Lee’s Summit. Colonel Hughes now had a force of
400, large enough to attack the town.
The Union commander Lt. Col. Buel was an arrogant man and believed
that if the rebels dared attack Independence his trained soldiers could easily
repel them. He even refused to believe a lady named Mrs. Wilson who tried to
warn him of the large Confederate force preparing to attack the town. He
would soon pay for his arrogance with his career and was very lucky not to have
paid for it with his life.
Buel failed to prepare for the battle. He spread his troops around town
in vulnerable positions. Most of the soldiers were in an open tent camp half a
mile from the town center. Buel made his quarters in a large brick building in
the middle of town and he put his Headquarters Guard Company in a building
across the street. Another squad of men was located in the city jail building.
Buel went to bed on the night of August 10 without alerting his troops to a
possible attack, completely ignoring the warnings of wise Mrs. Wilson,
dismissing her as a hysterical woman. The captain of the guard company was a
little brighter than Buel and ordered his men to keep their weapons beside
their bunks when they went to bed.
The day before the attack Colonel Hughes was unaware of Buel’s
stupidity. He asked Quantrill to send spies into town to scout out the situation.
Cole Younger was one of those spies, dressed as an old woman selling apples.
Cole was able to bluff his way into town but on his way out a sentry challenged
him. Younger rode on as if he had not heard the order to halt. The sentry
attempted to grab the reins as Younger spurred his horse and Cole drew his
revolver and shot the sentry dead. He galloped headlong down the street with
several Yankees after him but he escaped. This story first appeared in author
John Edward's account of the battle, but some historians claim it is a fiction
concocted by Younger years later during his days with a Wild West show.
Whether the story is true or not, it dates from no later than 1877 when
Edward's account of the battle was published in "Noted Guerillas." If this event
actually happened, it did nothing to persuade Buel that anything was afoot.
Col. Hughes instructed Quantrill and his men to spearhead the attack
and cut Buel off from his troops. Quantrill wanted very much to capture and
kill Buel and he agreed to the plan. Hughes told Quantrill that the main force
would be right behind Quantrill’s men. While Quantrill kept Buel bottled up
down town, Hughes’ troops would attack the tent camp just outside of town.[108]
August 10, 1862: Wigginton, George + Quantrill
Cousin of John McCorkle. Wounded in thigh at Independence, MO,
August 10, 1862. [109]
August 10, 1862: John Q. Wilds. Age 37. Residence Mt. Vernon, nativity Pennsylvania. Appointed Colonel August 10, 1862. Mustered September 17, 1862. Promoted Colonel June 8, 1864; Brevet Lieutenant Colonel United States Volunteers. Wounded severely October 19, 1864, Cedar Creek, Va. Died of wounds November 18, 1864, Hospital, Winchester, Va.
Wed. August 10, 1864
Went to convalescent camp at sandyhook in
The evening situated in an orchard[110]
August 10, 1874
Herbert Hoover, thirty first President of the United States, is born in West Branch, Iowa.[111] Hoover is best remembered by Jews as the President who nominated Benjamin Cardoza to the Supreme Court in 1932. So thanks to a Quaker from Iowa, the Supreme Court found itself with two Jewish Justices (Frankfurter being the other) at a time when anti-Semitism was on the rise in the United States and Europe.[112]
1875: Gottlober also published Hebrew short stories: “Kol rinah vi-yeshu‘ah be-ohole tsadikim” (1875), “Hizaharu bi-vene ha-‘aniyim” (1880), and “Orot me-ofel” (1881). His stories commonly focused on issues that agitated the Jewish communities he was familiar with: unequal distribution of the burden of the Russian military draft, and obstacles in the way of youth who hoped to explore the Enlightenment. Gottlober also published a play, Tif’eret li-vene binah (1867).[113]
1875
[114]
[115]
August 10, 1876: Frank Clyde Heald b August 10, 1876 in Cedar Co., Ia. [116]
August 10m 1888: Thomas Smythe4, John Smythe3, Richard2, William1] (b. May 1869 in Carroll Co. GA / d. February 10, 1957 in Cleburne Co. AL) married Emily A. Borden (b. February 1868 in AL / d. unk) on August 10, 1888 in Borden Springs, AL.
A. Children of James Rowell and Emily Borden:
. i. John Sevier Rowell (b. March 2, 1890 in AL / d. abt. 1894 in GA)
+ . ii. Gamalial Holmes Rowell (b. February 18, 1892 in AL / d. February 15, 1966 in AL)
. iii. Minnie Bell Rowell (b. February 1894)
. iv. Benjamin F. Rowell (b. March 1896 in AL / d. aft. 1920 in AL).[117]
August 10, 1911:Samuel Gompers, President of the American Federation of Labor, headed a delegation of men interested in labor publication who appeared before the Congressional commission on second-class mail matter to protest against the raise in the rates. (Samuel Gompers would also go up against John Kirby, who was the President of the Manufactures Association. John Kirby was my children’s fourth great grand father.)[118]
August 10: 1919: Ukrainian National Army massacres 25 Jews in Pololia, Ukrane.[119]
On August 10, 1928, a constituent assembly convened by the French in Syria was rapidly adjourned when calls were made for a reunification with Palestine.[51] Al-Husseini and Awni Abd al-Hadi met with the Syrian nationalists[52] and they made a joint proclamation for a unified monarchical state under a son of Ibn Sa'ud. [120]
August 10, 1937: Perens W. Smith (b. July 29, 1868 in GA / d. August 10, 1937).[121]
August 10, 1938: Nuremberg Synagogue is burnt down.[122]
August 10, 1940: The government of Romania passed anti-Jewish racial laws.[123]
Convoy 17, August 10, 1942
Emmy Gottlieb born April 17, 1914 from Altenhamberg, Germany, and Ida Gottlieb born February 6, 1880 from Hagenback, Germany, were on board Convoy 17.[124]
On August 10, SS Heinrichsohn composed the usual telex for the departure of each train. He addressed it to Eichmann in Berlin, the Inspectore of the KZ at Oranienburg, and the Commandant at Auschwitz. The telex was signed by SS Ahnert of the same anti-Jewish section of the Gestapo. He indicated to the recipients that on that day, at 8:55 AM, the convoy D 901/12 had left the station at Le Bourget-Drancy for Auschwitz, carrying 1,000 Jews under the supervision of Feldwebel Kruger.
This convoy was composed almost entirely (997 on the list by nationality) of German Jews. There were 525 women and 475 men, many of them in their 50’s: 290 women were between ages 46 and 60; 309 men were between ages 45 and 51. There were many couples.
The list is very difficult to read. The family name, first name, dat and place of birth, profession , and nationality are given.
This was the first convoy of Jews from the unoccupied zone who had been handed over by the Vichy authorities to the Nazis. The convoy came from the camp at Gurs, where numerous German Jews had been interned since 1940. It left Gurs for Drancy on August 6 with 1,000 Jews.
On the day the convoy was scheduled to depart, the German Military Command refused to lend further assistance or escorts to the deportation of Jews (XXVb-134). A second document relating to this convoy is XXVb-120 of August 7.
Upon their arrival in Auschwitz, 140 men were left alive and received numbers 58086 through 58225. The women received numbers 16637 through 16736. Seven hundred sixty people were immediately gassed.
To the best of our knowledge, one man, Herbert Fuchs, was the only survivor from this convoy in 1945.[125]
• August 10, 1942: Henriette Emmy Gottlieb, born April 18, 1919 in Altenbamberg. Resided Karlsruhe. Deportation: from Drancy. August 10, 1942, Auschwitz. Missing.[126]
August 10, 1942: February 6, 1901: Anna Gottlieb, born February 6, 1901, By October 26, 1942 Auschwitz, Ba Transport - Prague
Terezin • August 10, 1942 .. 1287 perished, 165 liberated. , 8 destiny request failure[127]Listen
Read phonetically
Dictionary - View detailed dictionary
August 10, 1942: This was the first of thirteen days when over 40,000 Jews were shipped from Lvov, Ukraine to the death camp at Belzec, Poland. By the end of the month, another 36000 Jews from Lvov and its surrounding area would be shipped to Belzec where they would meet a similar fate.[128]
.August 10, 1942: The Yeheskel-Atlas Jewish partisan brigade attacka REmena garrison in Derechin.[129]
August 10, 1978: In a press conference in Nowshahr, on the Caspian, the Shah stated his plan to restore free political activity, starting with elections in June 1979, was irreversible, even if violence resulted. Iranian papers had reported anti-governemtnt riots in Tehran, Isfahan, and Shiraz.[130]
August 10, 1943: Twenty-seven more Jews were found in the ‘Aryan’ portion of the ghetto in Warsaw and were shot.[131]
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[1] This Day in Jewish History
[2] Fascinating Facts about the Holy Land, by Clarence H. Wagner, Jr. page 200.
[3] Editor, H. S. (2002;2002). BAR 17:01 (Jan/Feb 1991). Biblical Archaeology Society.
Scroll
[4] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 991.
[5] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 995.
[6] [1] Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People, by Jon Entine, page 106.
[7] [2] The Time Tables of Jewish History, A chronology of the Most Important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 24.
[8] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 995.
[9] The Ten Lost Tribes, A World History, by Zvi Ben-Dor Benite, page 46.
[10] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 997.
[11] The Time Tables of Jewish History, A chronology of the Most Important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 24.
[12] The Time Tables of Jewish History, A chronology of the Most Important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 24.
[13] The Time Tables of Jewish History, A chronology of the Most Important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 24.
[14] Fascinating Facts about the Holy Land by Clarence H. Wagner, Jr.
[15] A History of God, by Karen Armstrong, page 53.
[16] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 998.
[17] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 1015.
[18] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 1015.
[19] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 1015.
[20] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 1022.
[21] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 1023.
[22]
[23] Fascinating Facts about the Holy Land, by Clarence H. Wagner, Jr.
istory of God, by Karen Armstrong, page 55..
[24] The Time Tables of Jewish History, A chronology of the Most Important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 24.
[25] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 1023.
[26] The Oriental Institute Museum, Photo by Jeff Goodlove, January 2, 2011
[27] The Oriental Institute Museum, Photo by Jeff Goodlove, January 2, 2011
[28] The Oriental Institute Museum, Photo by Jeff Goodlove, January 2, 2011
[29] The Oriental Institute Museum, Photo by Jeff Goodlove, January 2, 2011
[30] http://www.livescience.com/17527-image-gallery-ancient-texts.html
[31] http://www.livescience.com/17527-image-gallery-ancient-texts.html
[32] The Time Tables of Jewish History, A chronology of the Most Important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 24.
[33] The Time Tables of Jewish History, A chronology of the Most Important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 24.
[34] Modern Marvels, Bible Tech, 4/7/2004 History Channel
[35] http://www.livescience.com/11347-top-10-ancient-capitals.html
[36] The Time Tables of Jewish History, A chronology of the Most Important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 24.
[37] The Quest of the Historical Jesus by Albert Schweitzer, page 273.
[38] Religulous, by Bill Maher, January 25, 2008.
[39] Engineering an Empire, The Byzantines, 12/25/2006.
[40] History of the World in Two Hours, H2, 10/3/2011
[41] Henschel’s Indian Museum, Elkhart Lake, WI, July 23, 2011, Photo by Jeff Goodlove
[42] http://www.henschelsindianmuseumandtroutfarm.com/museum.html
[43] Henschel’s Indian Museum, Elkhart Lake, WI, July 23, 2011, Photo by Jeff Goodlove
[44] Henschel’s Indian Museum, Elkhart Lake, WI, July 23, 2011, Photo by Jeff Goodlove
[45]
[46] Henschel’s Indian Museum, Elkhart Lake, WI, July 23, 2011, Photo by Jeff Goodlove
[47] Henschel’s Indian Museum, Elkhart Lake, WI, July 23, 2011, Photo by Jeff Goodlove
[48] Henschel’s Indian Museum, Elkhart Lake, WI, July 23, 2011, Photo by Jeff Goodlove
[49] http://freepages.military.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~bonsteinandgilpin/germany.htm
[50] The Art Institute of Chicago, 11/1/2011
[51] 6[ National Geographic, December 2008, Map Insert.
[52] [5] This Day in Jewish History
[53] [1] This Day in Jewish History
[54] [1] Mapping Human History, Discovering the Past through our Genes, by Steve Olson, page 110.
[55] [4] Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity and the DNA of the Chosen People, by Jon Entine. Page 120.
[56] [6[ National Geographic, December 2008, Map Insert.
[57] [1] Mapping Human History, Discovering the Past through our Genes, by Steve Olson, page 110.
[58] [2] http://www.friends-partners.org/partners/beyond-the-pale/english/04.html
[59] [3] http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/History/Diaspora.html
[60] http://www.jewishhistory.org.il/history.php?startyear=69&endyear=79
[61] http://www.alemannia-judaica.de/werneck_synagoge.htm
[62] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[63] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com*
[64] This Day in Jewish History.
[65] The Gutleben Family of Physicians in Medieval Times, by Gerd Mentgen, page 4.
[66] 1392 Victual Brothers hired by the Dukes of Mecklenburg to fight against Denmark
[67] mike@abcomputers.com
[68] Augsburg is a city in the south-west of Bavaria, Germany. It is a university town (German: 'Universitätsstadt') and home of the Regierungsbezirk Schwaben and the Bezirk Schwaben. Augsburg is an urban district and home to the institutions of the Landkreis Augsburg. It is, as of 2008, the third-largest city in Bavaria with a population exceeding 264,000 citizens. After Neuss and Trier, Augsburg is Germany's third oldest city.
[69] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[70] Basel English pronunciation: /ˈbɑːzəl/ or Basle /ˈbɑːl/ (German: Basel, pronounced [ˈbaːzəl])[note 1] is Switzerland's third most populous city with about 166,000 inhabitants.[2] Located where the Swiss, French and German borders meet, Basel also has suburbs in France and Germany. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basel
[71] Strasbourg (French pronunciation: [stʁazbuʁ]; Lower Alsatian: Strossburi, [ˈʃd̥rɔːsb̥uri]; German: Straßburg, [ˈʃtʁaːsbʊɐ̯k]) is the capital and principal city of the Alsace region in northeastern France and is the official seat of the European Parliament. Located close to the border with Germany, it is the capital of the Bas-Rhin département. The city and the region of Alsace are historically German-speaking, explaining the city's Germanic name.[5] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strasbourg
[72] The Gutleben Family of Physicians in Medieval Times, by Gerd Mentgen, page 4-5.
[73] Colmar (French: Colmar, pronounced: [kɔlmaʁ]; Alsatian: Colmer [ˈkolməʁ]; German: Colmar, between 1871–1918 and 1940–1945: Kolmar) is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department in Alsace in north-eastern France. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colmar
[74] The Gutleben Family of Physicians in Medieval Times, by Gerd Mentgen, page 5.
[75] Die mittelalterliche Arzte-Familie,, Gutleben” page 93.
[76] Holy Grail, HISTI, 10/22/2001
[77] Holy Grail in America, 9/20/2009.
[78] The Holy Grail, HISTI, 10/22/2001
[79] Holy Grail in America, 9/20/2009.
[80] mike@abcomputers.com
[81] mike@abcomputers.com
[82] Wikipedia
[83] This Day in Jewish History.
[84] http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~harrisonrep/Harrison/d0096/g0000014.html#I1020
[85] Torrence and Allied Families, Robert M. Torrence, pg 306
[86] battaile@mindspring.com
[87] [Robert Torrence, Torrence and Allied Families (Philadelphia: Wickersham Press, 1938), 306] A Chronological Listing of Events In the Lives of Andrew Harrison, Sr. of Essex County, Virginia, Andrew Harrison, Jr. of Essex and Orange Counties, Virginia, Lawrence Harrison, Sr. of Virginia and Pennsylvania Compiled from Secondary Sources Covering the time period of 1640 through 1772 by Daniel Robert Harrison, Milford, Ohio, November, 1998.
[88] [Genealogies of Virginia Families, From the Virginia Magazine of History and Biography, (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1981), 1: 40-41.] A Chronological Listing of Events In the Lives of Andrew Harrison, Sr. of Essex County, Virginia, Andrew Harrison, Jr. of Essex and Orange Counties, Virginia, Lawrence Harrison, Sr. of Virginia and Pennsylvania Compiled from Secondary Sources Covering the time period of 1640 through 1772 by Daniel Robert Harrison, Milford, Ohio, November, 1998.
[89] The German Church Records of Western Pennsylvania, Paul Miller Ruff
[90] M E M O I R S OF C LAN F I N G O N BY REV. DONALD D. MACKINNON, M.A. Circa 1888
[91] http://timothyv.tripod.com/index-338.html
[92] http://www.livescience.com/11339-weather-changed-history.html
[93] It appears that William Crawford was occupied with more important matters than the company of Nicholas Cresswell; and in a position to receive the direct new of the latest events at Boston. At this time William Crawford held the rating of Major.
(Cresswell) From River Clyde to Tymochtee and Col. William Crawford by Grace U. Emahiser, 1969 pg. 41.
[94] The Brothers Crawford, Scholl, 1995, pg. 24
[95]
http://genealogytrails.com/wva/jefferson/revwar_bios.html
[96]Washington, as will be seen below, had previously obtained a patent for these lands, of Lord Dunmore.
[97] Lord Dunmore, as Lieutenant and Governor-General of the Colony of Virginia, issued a patent to Washington for these lands, on the 5th of July, 1775, for the amount of two thousand eight hundred and thirteen acres. They were described as “being in Augusta county, Virginia, on the waters of Miller’s run, one of the branches of Chartier’s creek, which is a branch of the Ohio.” It is in the present township of Chartiers, in Washington county, Pennsylvania. In the Autumn of 1784, Washington visited these lands, and brought suit in ejectment, in Washington county, for their recovery from Samuel McBride, James McBride, Thomas Biggart, Win. Stewart, Brico McGehan, John Reed, Thomas Glen, James Scott, William Hillis, and Matthew Johnson. In this suit, he was successful. On the 1st of June, 1796, he sold the lands to Matthew Ritchie, of Washington county, for the sum of twelve thousand dollars.
[98] Washington-Crawford Letters, C. W. Butterfield.
[99] http://www.gwmemorial.org/washington.php
[100] "-Peter J. Guthorn, "A Hessian Map from the American Revolution, Its Origin and Purpose," in: The Quarterly Journal of the Library of Congress, Vol. 33, no. 3, July 1976, pp. 219-231.
[101] The Horn Papers, Early Westward Movement on the Monongahela and Upper Ohio 1765-1795 by W.F. Horn Published for a Committee of the Greene County Historical Society, Waynesburg, Pennsylvania by the Hagstrom Company, New York, N.Y. 1945
Ref. 33.92 Conrad and Caty by Gary Goodlove 2003
[102] http://www.thelittlelist.net/abetoawl.htm#abenaki
[103] The Papers of Andrew Jackson, Volume V, 1821-1824
[104] (Annals of Congress
[105]On this Day in America by John Wagman.
[106] Proposed Descendants of William SMythe
[107] State Capital Memorial, Austin, TX, February 11, 2012
[108] http://www.whitsett-wall.com/Documents/James%20Simeon%20Whitsett,%20Civil%20War%20Guerrilla.pdf
James Simeon Whitsett, 1925
By Ronald N. Wall
Florence, Arizona 2005
James Simeon Whitsett, Quantrill Raider
[109] http://penningtons.tripod.com/roster.htm
[110] William Harrison Goodlove Civil War diary annotated by Jeffery Lee Goodlove
[111] On This Day in America by John Wagman.+
[112] This Day in Jewish History.
[113] http://www.yivoencyclopedia.org/article.aspx/Gottlober_Avraham_Ber
[114] Art Museum, Austin, TX. February 11, 2012
[115] Art Museum, Austin, TX. February 11, 2012
[116] http://cwcfamily.org/egy3.htm
[117] Proposed Descendants of William Smythe
[118] This Day in Jewish History
[119] This Day in Jewish History
[120] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haj_Amin_al-Husseini#World_War_I
[121] Proposed descendants of William Smythe
[122] This day in Jewish History.
• [123] This day in Jewish History.
[124] Memorial to the Jews Deported from France, 1942-1944 by Serge Klarsfeld. Page 142.
[125] Memorial to the Jews Deported from France, 1942-1944 by Serge Klarsfeld. Page 140.
• [126] [1] Gedenkbuch, Opfer der Verfolgung der Juden unter der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft in Deutschland 1933-1945. 2., wesentlich erweiterte Auflage, Band II G-K, Bearbeitet und herausgegben vom Bundesarchiv, Koblenz, 2006, pg. 1033-1035,.
• [2] Gedenkbuch (Germany)* does not include many victims from area of former East Germany).
[127] • Terezín Memorial book, the Jewish victims of Nazi Deportations from Bohemia and Moravia 1941-1945 part of the second
[128] This Day in Jewish History
• [129] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1772.
[130] Jimmy Carter, The Liberal Left and World Chaos by Mike Evans, page 500.
• [131] This Day in Jewish History.
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