This Day in Goodlove History, August 18
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Jeffery Lee Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com
Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove
The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), Jefferson, LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, and including ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, John Adams, John Quincy Adams and Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Martin Van Buren, Teddy Roosevelt, U.S. Grant, Benjamin Harrison “The Signer”, Benjamin Harrison, Jimmy Carter, Robert E. Lee, Jefferson Davis, William Taft, John Tyler (10th President), James Polk (11th President)Zachary Taylor, and Abraham Lincoln.
The Goodlove Family History Website:
http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html
The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:
• New Address! http://wwwfamilytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspx
• • Books written about our unique DNA include:
• “Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People” by Jon Entine.
•
• “ DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews” by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004.
Birthdays on August 18…
Margaret M. Davidson Gwyn (3rd cousin 6x removed)
Quinnette Dicken Allender (wife of the 5th cousin)
Andrew M. Goodlove (2nd cousin 2x removed)
Matilda L. Goodlove (2nd great aunt)
Albert Jones
Franz Joseph I (3rd cousin 6x removed of the wife of the 21st great grandfather)
Jacob M. LeFevre (brother in law of the 1st cousin 3x removed)
Sarah LeFevre BOYER (grandaunt of the wife of the 1st cousin 3x removed)
Bernice M. Mckinnon Zimmerman (4th cousin 1x removed)
Clara E. TAYLOR Godlove
August 18, 1201: Founding of Riga, capital of modern day Latvia. The first Jews appeared in Riga three centuries later and despite Czars, Nazis and Commissars continue to live in the city to this day.[1]
1202: Drought and famine in Egypt, earthquake in Acre, Lebanon, Death of Nisami the Persian poet, Canute VI King of Denmark dies, fourth crusade under Boniface of Montferrat – Venice takes the lead at fighting Constantinople, decretal “Venerabilem” asserts superiority of papacy over empire, first trial of a peer (King John of England as Duke of Normandy) in France, Leonardo Pisano Fibonacci introduces Arabic numerals in Europe, first court jesters at European courts, Mathematician Leonardo Fibonacci introduces Arabic numbers to Italy, Fourth Crusade to 1204 – crusaders unable to pay Venice agree to be arms for hire, Famine in Egypt until 1204, Fourth crusade sails from Venice. [2]
1202: DOMINCUS3 CRAWFORD (REGINALD2, ALAN1) died Abt. 1202. He married SISTER LE SCOT.
Notes for SISTER LE SCOT:
Sister of John le Scot, Earl of Chester, and niece of the King (i.e. a daughter of David, Earl of Huntingdon, second son of David I and his wife Maud (Matilda)
Children of DOMINCUS CRAWFORD and SISTER LE SCOT are:
4. i. REGINALD4 DE CRAWFORD.
5. ii. HUGH DE CRAWFORD. [3]
1203: Hojo family rules Japan after Minamoto Yoritomo’s death, Genghis Khan defeats rival Ongkhan, Mohammed of Ghor completes conquest of Upper India, Arthur Duke of Brittany murdered by order of uncle – King John of England, Wolfram von Eschenbach publishes “Parzibal” the German epic poem, Siena U founded, end of Alexius III the Byzantine Emperor, John of England orders murder of nephew Arthur the Duke of Brittany. [4]
July 11, 1276: Pope Gregory X dies, July 11 Pope Adrian V (Ottobuono Fieschi) appointed, dies August 18. [5]
August 18, 1307: Jaume II of Majorca expelled the Jews from the provinces of Rousillon and Montpellier. Many escaped to Barcelona where they were welcomed.[6]
August 18, 1393: King John I, in an effort to prevent “backsliding” by converted Jews, prohibited them from living in the same quarter or even eating together.[7]
August 18, 1450: Papal dispensation was granted on August 18, 1450 because the spouses (Margaret was married to Suffolk's son, John de la Pole) were too closely related and this concurs with the later date of marriage.[5] Three years later, the marriage was dissolved and King Henry VI granted Margaret's wardship to his own half-brothers, Jasper and Edmund Tudor.[6][7][8] Margaret never recognised this marriage. In her will, made in 1472, Margaret refers to Edmund Tudor as her first husband. Under canon law, Margaret was not bound by the marriage contract as she was entered into the marriage before reaching the age of twelve.[6]
Second marriage
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Lady_Margaret_Beaufort.jpg/180px-Lady_Margaret_Beaufort.jpg
http://bits.wikimedia.org/static-1.22wmf13/skins/common/images/magnify-clip.png
Lady Margaret Beaufort
Even before the annulment of her first marriage, Henry VI chose Margaret as a bride for his half-brother, Edmund Tudor, 1st Earl of Richmond. Edmund was the eldest son of the King's mother, Catherine of Valois, by Owen Tudor.[6][8]
August 18, 1477: – Mary of Burgandy (Margaret’s stepdaughter) marries Maximillian of Hapsburg, the future Maximilian I. He is the son of the current Holy Roman Emperor Frederick III. This marriage unites Burgandy with the Hapsburgs, who rule Austria. [9]
1478 : In 1478 Jews were expelled from Passau, Bavaria.[10] In 1478, the pope authorized the creation of an Inquisition like that which, in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, had suppressed a variety of heresies in southern France and which had functioned during the fourteenth century in Spain.[1][11] With relations between Old and New Christians deteriorating and Muslim influence still high, King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella established the Inquisition to maintain Catholic orthodoxy in their kingdoms. Pope Sixtus IV gave official consent later that year, with authorization to “purify” the people, by “torture” if necessary. [2][12] The strands of future Spanish history were coming together in the years 1478 and 1479. The hermandad would soon be joined with an Inquisition and, together, employed as an instrument of terror and obedience. The ever-strengthening persecution of Jews was a harbinger of a final solution.[13] Rule of Renaissance patron Lorenzo de Medici – Start of Spanish Inquisition – roots, Grand Prince Ivan III (Ivan the Great) of Moscoq subdues Novgorod, Giuliano de’ Medici murdered at Florence Cathedral, Isabella of Castile begins Inquisition against converted Jews and heretics, Pazzi Conspiracy - Pazzi family and Archbishop of Pisa stab Giuliano and Lorenzo De Medici in the church on Easter Sunday. Giuliano dies and Lorenzo was stabbed. Result was lynching of Pazzi family and archbishop, Spanish Inquisition established in Spain under consent of Sixtus IV to punish Jews who claimed conversion, Ivan III conquers Novgorod and combines it with duchy of Moscow, Hungary gains Moravia and Silesia, Turks conquer Albania, Pope Sixtus IV turns control of Inquisition to Spain, Spanish Inquisition started, Lorenzo de' Medici rules Florence, Edward falls out with brother George. George found murdered, Botticelli paints, Foundation of Spanish Inquisition, Sir Thomas More born, Rule of Renaissance patron Lorenzo de Medici – Start of Spanish Inquisition – roots, Pazzi Conspiracy – Giuliano and Lorenzo de Mecidi stabbed in Church on Easter Sunday – Pazzi family eventually lynched as Lorenzy lives. [14].
August 18, 1533: The Queen of Poland granted the Jews of Pinsk all the rights already granted to the Jews of Lithuania.[15]
August 18, 1553: Norfolk was appointed to the Privy Council, and presided as Lord High Steward at the trial of the Duke of Northumberland on August 18.[2]
August 18, 1555: Jeanne d'Albret
Jeanne III
Jeanne III of Navarre
painted by François Clouet, 1570
Queen of Navarre
Reign
May 25, 1555 – June 9, 1572
Coronation
August 18, 1555 at Pau
On August 18, 1555 at Pau, Jeanne and Antoine were crowned in a joint ceremony according to the rites of the Roman Catholic Church. The previous month, a coronation coin commemorating the new reign had been minted. It was inscribed in Latin with the following words: Antonius et Johanna Dei gratia reges Navarrae Domini Bearni.[9]
Jeanne was influenced by her mother, who died in 1549, with leanings toward religious reform, humanist thinking, and individual liberty.[10] This legacy was influential in her decision to convert to Calvinism. In the first year of her reign, Queen Jeanne III called a conference of beleaguered Protestant Huguenot ministers. [16]
August 18, 1572: First marriage and Saint Bartholomew’s Day Massacre [edit]
Before Jeanne's death, it was arranged for Henry to marry Margaret of Valois, daughter of Henry II and Catherine de' Medici. The wedding took place in Paris on August 18, 1572.[5] on the parvis of Notre Dame Cathedral. [17]
August 18, 1572: The marriage of Henry, King of Navarre, with Margaret of France, sister of Charles IX, is solemnized at Paris. [18]
August 18, 1572: After Catherine's daughter Elisabeth died in childbirth in 1568, she had touted her youngest daughter Margaret as a bride for Philip II of Spain. Now she sought a marriage between Margaret and Henry III of Navarre, with the aim of uniting Valois and Bourbon interests. Margaret, however, was secretly involved with Henry of Guise, the son of the late Duke of Guise. When Catherine found this out, she had her daughter brought from her bed. Catherine and the king then beat her, ripping her nightclothes and pulling out handfuls of her hair.[91]
Catherine pressed Jeanne d'Albret to attend court. Writing that she wanted to see Jeanne's children, she promised not to harm them. Jeanne replied: "Pardon me if, reading that, I want to laugh, because you want to relieve me of a fear that I've never had. I've never thought that, as they say, you eat little children".[92] When Jeanne did come to court, Catherine pressured her hard,[93] playing on Jeanne's hopes for her beloved son. Jeanne finally agreed to the marriage between her son and Margaret, so long as Henry could remain a Huguenot. When Jeanne arrived in Paris to buy clothes for the wedding, she was taken ill and died, aged forty-four. Huguenot writers later accused Catherine of murdering her with poisoned gloves.[94] The wedding took place on August 18, 1572 at Notre-Dame, Paris. [19]
August 18, 1572: Henry of Navarre (later Henry IV of France) marries Margaret of Valois. The marriage takes place not in Notre Dame cathedral but on the parvis of the cathedral, as Henry IV is Protestant.[12] [20]
August 18, 1581: The Duke of Anjou enters Cambray with a division of his army, and is received there with the highest honours. [21]
August 18, 1755: McNeil whose first commission is dated the 4th. day of December (December 4) 1754; and his second, the 18th. of August (August 18), 1755. This I thought highly consistent with justice, and therefore promised my endeavours to have it so. Because these Captains wou’d otherwise have become the youngest Lieutenants; and might have been commanded by those Officers, whom theyonce had in their own companies as Subalterns.
There is no other method therefore, that I can see, to do them justice (and to preserve the proper Rank of the Subalterns) than to antedate their Commissions: It is attended with no expence nor inconvenience.
Being informed that the Money-Bill is passed, and that Troops will be raised by drafting the Militia; I shou’d be glad to receive timely Instructions, in whatmanner, andwhere I am to receive them. What privileges and immunties they are entitled to; and what Laws they are to be governed by, &c. I shou’d also be glad to know on what footing the Ranging Companies are to be established, and how they are to rank; compared with the Regiment? and whether (but this can not be) they are entitled to any of our Regimental clothes, &c. I recommended when I was in Williamsburgh, Sergeant Hughes (of Captn. Stewarts Company) for the Adjutantcy of the Regiment. Your Honor seemed to approve of it then, and will now, I hope, send him a Commission. We shou’d also be glad if our Chaplain was appointed, and that a Gentleman of sober, serious and religious deportment were chosen for this important Trust! Otherwise, we shou’d be better without. Enclosed your Honor will receive a copy of the proceedings of a Court of Enquiry, held upon Lt. Campbell, for not going according to Orders, with the Detachment to Carolina. Lt. Steenburgens case was pretty nearly the same with this and many other cases extraordinary in their nature, were transacted by Col. Stevens, while I was at Williamsburgh.
Mr. Boyd goes down for money. I am &c.
If your Honor is pleased to promote the Officers &c. according to their Seniority, and present Rank in the Regiment: They will then, if there are twelve Companies, stand as follows.
There remains according to this, a vacancy for an Ensign, to which I wou’d humbly recommend Mr.
Kirkpatrick; with the Office of Commissary of Musters. If Captn. McNeil should be promoted, Capt.
Gist will be Captn. Lt. in his room; and another Ensign will be wanted: In that case the oldest Ensign will be made Lt. and I would beg leave to speak in behalf of Mr. Thomas Rutherford for the vacancy of Ensign. He is a young man who, for his modesty and good behaviour gained a very good reputation as Lieutenant of one of the Ranging Companies on this quarter. I am etc.[22]
August 18, 1765: Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
Joseph II
Joseph II ruled the multinational Habsburg empire in the 18th century. His modernizing reforms led to turmoil.
King in Germany
Reign
March 27, 1764 – February 20, 1790
Coronation
April 3, 1764, Frankfurt
Predecessor
Francis I
Successor
Leopold II
Holy Roman Emperor
Reign
August 18, 1765 – February 20, 1790
•April 4, 1764 – August 18, 1765: His Majesty The King of the Romans
•August 18, 1765 – February 20, 1790: His Imperial Majesty The Holy Roman Emperor
Joseph II, by the grace of God elected Holy Roman Emperor, forever August[35]
•King of Germany, Jerusalem, Hungary, Bohemia, Dalmatia, Croatia, Slavonia, Galicia and Lodomeria
•Archduke of Austria
•Duke of Burgundy, Lorraine, Styria, Carinthia, Carniola
•Grand Duke of Tuscany
•Grand Prince of Transylvania,
•Duke of Brabant, Limburg, Luxembourg, Gelderland, Württemberg, the Upper and Lower Silesia, Milan, Mantua, Parma, Piacenza, Guastalla, Auschwitz, Zator, Calabria, Bar, Montferrat, Teschen
•Prince of Swabia, Charleville
•Princely Count of Habsburg, Flanders, Tyrol, Hennegau, Kyburg, Gorizia, Gradisca
•Margrave of Antwerp, Burgau, the Upper and Lower Lusatia, Pont-à-Mousson, Nomeny, Moravia
•Count of Namur, Provence, Vaudémont, Blâmont, Zutphen, Saarwerden, Salm, Falkenstein
•Lord of the Wendish March and Mechelen
[23]
*To COLONEL JOHN ARMSTRONG
Fredk. Warm Springs, August 18, 1769.
Dear Sir: About a fortnight ago I came to this place with Mrs. Washington and her daughter, the latter of whom being troubled with a complaint, which the efficacy of these Waters it is thought might remove, we resolved to try them, but have found little benefit as yet from the experiment; what a week or two more may do we know not, and therefore are inclined to put them to the test. It was with much pleasure however I heard by Mr. Clingan that you stand in no need of assistance from these Springs, which I find are applied to in all cases, altho’ there be a moral certainty of their hurting in some. Many poor, miserable objects are now attending here, which I hope will receive the desired benefit, as I dare say they are deprivd of the means of obtaining any other relief, from their Indigent Circumstances.
Give me leave now Sir, to thank you for the polite and friendly assistance you gave to the affair I took the liberty (in March last) of recommending to your Notice. Captn. Crawford, from whom I have since heard, informs me that your Letter procured him a free and easy admission to the Land office, and to such Indulgences as could be consistently granted consequently his Work became much less difficult, than other wise it would have been.1’
Some confidant reports of Indian disturbances at Fort Pit drove many Families in from Redstone, and gave some Alarm to the Female Visitors of these Waters; but upon a stricte scrutiny into the causes of the reports, we find that misrepresentations and ill grounded fears, gave rise to the Whole; an that our own People more than the Indians are to blame for th little misunderstandings which have happened among their
My best respects attend Mrs. Armstrong in which Mrs.
Washington joins, and I am &c.[24] [H.S.P.
Fort PITT August 18, 1771
DEAR SIR
I Should have Wrote you long ago in answer to yours of 24th Nobr. [?] butt ye. Spring Turnd out Such Wether as prevented My Survair from Runing ye. out Lines of My Grant, on Capt Craffords Reconsterg [?] however this Sumer I have had that Don & ye. Whole Layd of in Townships,
I Now Inclose you a Draft of one Near the Mononongela Capt. Crafford has been Chieffly over ye. whole & Tells Me he Knows the Land will So that I shall Say Nothing About the quality Butt Refer you to him, if [you] Like the Tract you Shall have itt at five pounds Sterling hundred Subject to the Kings Quitrents only as I promised you when hear [25]
My last Leters from England was ye. 5th of June wh. Leves No Doubt butt the New Charter Government wold be confirmd, Confirmd. in Some Days after
By My Leters it apears that Nothing Retarded that Meter2 but the Diferancess att home between the parlament & City of London, as I hourly Expect Capt Trent he having Determind to Sail in y? July packett, on his A Rival I shall Know whether I yett Stand a Shair in ye. New Colony or Nott, and Shall Write you on that Subject, if I Stand a Shair I will Make you a proposial
If itt be in My power to Serve Capt Crafford in the New Colony you May be AShur’ I will and am prety Certian there will be a Number of persons Wanting — I am Sir with Great Respect your
Most Humble Servant
GEO: CROGHAN[26]
2
August 18, 1777: — near Schmitspoint.[27]
August 18, 1780: Battle of Fishing Creek.[28]
August 18, 1780: Battle of Musgrove Mill,[29] The Battle of Musgrove's Mill
August 18 or 19, 1780 at Musgrove's Mill, Union and Laurens County border, South Carolina [30]
divider2
Maj. De Peyster writing from Detroit, August 18, 1782, to Gen. Fredk.
Haldimand, says: "Your letter of the 11th of July, * * regretting the
cruelty committed by some of the Indians upon Colonel Crawford, and
desiring me to assure them of your utter abhorrence of such proceedings,"
has been received. * * "I had sent messengers throughout the Indian
country, previous to the receipt of your letter, threatening to recall the
troops, if they, the Indians, did not desist from cruelty. I have frequently
signified to the Indians how much you abhor cruelty, and I shall to-
morrow dispatch a person I have great confidence in, to carry your
instructions to the southern nations." De Peyster then says he has
reinforced Captain Caldwell, and sent " Captain Grant to the Miamie with
the armed vessels and gun boats." At that date the Maumee was called
the Miamie, or the Miamie of the Lakes.[31]
DE PEYSTER TO GEN. FRED’K HALDIMAND.]
“DETROIT, August 18, 1782.
“I am just honored with your excellency’s letter of the 11th of July, approving the conduct of the officers at the affair at Sandusky, and regretting the cruelty committed by some of the Indians upon Colonel Crawford, desiring me to assure them of your utter abhorrence of such proceedings. Believe me, sir, I have had my feelings upon this occasion; and foreseeing the retaliation the enemy would draw upon themselves from the Indians, I did every thing in my power to reconcile the Delawares to the horrid massacre their relations underwent at Muskingum, where ninety-three of those inoffensive people were put to death, by the people from American back settlements, in cool blood; and I believe I should have succeeded, had not the enemy so soon advanced with the intent, as they themselves declared, to exterminate the whole Wyandot tribe, not by words only, but even by exposing effigies, left hanging by the heels in every encampment.
“I had sent messengers throughout the Indian country, previous to the receipt of your excellency’s letter, threatening to recall the troops, if they, the Indians, did not desist from cruelty. I have frequently signified to the Indians how much you abhor cruelty, and I shall to-morrow dispatch a person I have great confidence in, to carry your instructions to the southern nations.
“We have been alarmed here with the accounts of a formidable body of the enemy, under the command of Gen. Hands, advancing this way, which occasioned my reinforcing Captain Caldwell, and sending Captain Grant to the Miamie with the armed vessels and gun-boats. Our scouts now report the enemy having retired. Captain Caldwell remains encamped on the banks of the Ohio, and Captain Grant arrived here yesterday. I have the honor to be, with great respect, sir, your excellency’s most humble and most obedient
servant, A. S. DE PEYSTER.
“His Excellency General HALDIMAN, commander-in-chief, etc.”[32]
August 1811:
Shawnee_Prophet
Tenskwatawa, by Charles Bird King.
August 1811: Tecumseh again met with Harrison at Vincennes, where he assured him that the Shawnee brothers meant to remain at peace with the United States.[6] Tecumseh then traveled to the south on a mission to recruit allies among the "Five Civilized Tribes." Most of the southern nations rejected his appeals, but a faction among the Creeks, who came to be known as the Red Sticks, answered his call to arms, leading to the Creek War, which also became a part of the War of 1812.[7][8]
Harrison left the territory on business in Kentucky shortly after the meeting with Tecumseh, leaving secretary John Gibson as acting-governor. Gibson, who had lived among the Indians for many years, was quick to learn of Tecumseh's plans for war and immediately called out the territory's militia and sent emergency letters to call for the return of Harrison.[7][33]
August 1814: Fort Miegs was well built and the siege was unsuccessful. Interestingly, when British troops landed in Maryland in August 1814 and marched on Baltimore and Washington, Leftwich's volunteers were called back to duty. As for Harrison, in 1813 he successfully held the line in the northwest, then pushed back the British and re-captured Detroit. Afterwards he defeated the British forces at the Battle of the Thames, where the Indian leader Tecumseh was killed. His contributions were perhaps the most significant of any American general in the War of 1812, as they made it possible for the U.S. to retain the entire northwest. Harrison was a hero, and on the road to the presidency. These detailed orders, from the start of his first campaign as U.S. commander in chief in the west, may also be the first he ever wrote in that capacity. They are also the most important Harrison autograph we can recall seeing, and fit for a historical society or museum. [34]
August 18, 1813: Brooke county, Virginia (Now WV) Will Book 1 Page 82…..Will of Samuel Adams, dated August 18, 1813
Witnesses by: John McCormach, Sen. Executor: William Adams James Connell John Buchanan John McCormack Adam Willson Aaron Willson [35]
August 1815: The Duke of Kent purchased a house of his own from Mrs Fitzherbert in 1801. Castle Hill Lodge on Castlebar Hill Ealing[13] was then placed in the hands of architect James Wyatt and more than £100,000 spent. Near neighbours from 1815 to 1817 at Little Boston House were US envoy and future US President John Quincy Adams and his English wife Louisa. "We all went to church and heard a charity sermon preached by a Dr Crane before the Duke of Kent", wrote Adams in a diary entry from August 1815.[14][36]
August 18, 1819:
Saturday, October 01, 2005 (6)
A marriage certificate on record in the Clarke County, Ohio, courthouse indicates Conrad and Catherine were married June 10, 1819, before Saul Henkle (Ref #10). According to my notes he was a Methodist Episcopal Minister that came to Clark County by horseback from West Virginia. He was the first clerk of court. The record sent to me from Dorothy Nordgren (Ref #5) shows the date of marriage was 1818 but the marriage certificate shows clearly “1819”. This 1818 certificate date may have been inserted at some time to make insignificant the date of birth of their first child, Matilda, which was August 18, 1819, just 3 months and 10 days after the date of marriage. John, the second child was not born until 4 years later. The next chapter reveals that in the year 1819 not only did Conrad get married and have a child but he bought 83 acres of land and paid $1,000. cash for it. Note Mary Ann lived to be 98 years of age but Nancy Jane died at age 26 and Matilda died at 14. (Ref #5). When Catherine died the children were the following ages:
William Harrison Goodlove (my great grandfather) was 13,
Mary Ann was 21; Joseph was 17 and already a teacher, John was married and on his own at age 27. Nancy lived close by and was married to Dr. Milton Read Hunter and Catherine was enjoying her grandson, Franklin C. Hunter, who was 3 years old.[37]
August 18, 1830: Franz Joseph I
Franz Joseph 1898.jpg
Franz Joseph in c. 1898
Emperor of Austria (more...)
Reign
December 2, 1848 – 21 November 21, 1916
Predecessor
Ferdinand I
Successor
Charles I
Apostolic King of Hungary (more...)
Reign
December 2, 1848 – November 21, 1916
Predecessor
Ferdinand I
Successor
Charles I
Spouse
Elisabeth of Bavaria
Issue
Archduchess Sophie
Archduchess Gisela
Rudolf, Crown Prince of Austria
Archduchess Marie Valerie
House
House of Habsburg-Lorraine
Father
Archduke Franz Karl of Austria
Mother
Princess Sophie of Bavaria
Born
(1830-08-18)August 18,1830
Schönbrunn Palace, Vienna
Died
November 21, 1916(1916-11-21) (aged 86)
Schönbrunn Palace, Vienna
Burial
Imperial Crypt
Signature
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Franz_joseph_signature.png/125px-Franz_joseph_signature.png
Religion
Roman Catholic
Franz Joseph I or Francis Joseph I (German: Franz Joseph I., Hungarian: I. Ferenc József, August 18, 1830 – November 21, 1916) was Emperor of Austria and Apostolic King of Hungary from 1848 until his death in 1916. From May 1, 1850 until August 24, 1866 he was President of the German Confederation.[1]
Franz Joseph I of Austria
House of Habsburg-Lorraine
Born: August 18, 1830 Died: November 21, 1916
Regnal titles
Preceded by
Ferdinand I & V
Emperor of Austria
King of Hungary
1848–1916
Succeeded by
Charles I & IV
Political offices
Preceded by
Ferdinand I of Austria
President of
the German Confederation
1849–1866
Succeeded by
William I of Prussia
(President of the North German Confederation)
German Confederations 1806–1871
[38]
August 1845: At the beginning of August, Sir Robert Peel, the British Prime Minister, received news of a potato disease in the South of England. This was the first recorded evidence that the 'blight' which had ravaged the potato crop in North America had crossed the Atlantic. Cecil Woodham-Smith would write that a failure in England would be serious, but for Ireland, it would be a disaster.[7][39]
August 18, 1846: The Jewish Oath, originally established by Charlemagne, was abolished in Austria. Until then, a Jew who took oath in a Christian court against a Christian was forced to stand on the skin of a dead animal or be surrounded by thorns and call down the curses of Korach or Naaman if he were not telling the truth. In Romania it was only repealed in the 20th century.[40]
August 1847: Mrs. Simmons afterward married John Redenbaugh, who died in Ohio, August 1847.[41]
August 18, 1851: Emily Josephine Cavender (b. August 18, 1851 / d. May 17, 1900).[42]
August 18, 1852: Margaret Smith was born on September 21, 1788 at Calvert Co., MD.183 She died on August 18, 1852 at East Pascagoula, Jackson Co., MS, at age 63.184[43]
August 1855 - 1936
John Goodlove
•
Birth:
August 1855
Iowa, USA
Death:
1936
Iowa, USA
http://www.findagrave.com/icons2/trans.gif
Burial:
Ainsworth Cemetery
Ainsworth
Washington County
Iowa, USA
Created by: GAS
Record added: Oct 13, 2011
Find A Grave Memorial# 78306033
John Goodlove
Cemetery Photo
Added by: Paul Mack
[44]
August 1861: At the end of August 1861, Lee was offered and accepted the position of aide-de-camp to Confederate President Jefferson Davis.[5] He was then promoted to the rank of Colonel. Lee served in his position for the next three years of the war. He was often sent on missions to assess the military, and would then return to report to Davis.[2] When Robert E. Lee became the commander of the Army of Northern Virginia, Custis Lee had constant contact with his father. In 1862, during the Peninsula Campaign, Lee was put in charge of supervising the engineers at Drewry's Bluff. [45]
August 1862: Although on her return to Vienna in August 1862, a lady-in-waiting reported that “she eats properly, sleeps well, and does not tight-lace anymore”,[11] her clothing from this time until her death still measured only 18 1/2 – 19 1/2 inches around the waist, which prompted the Prince of Hesse to describe her as “almost inhumanly slender.”[12] She developed a horror of fat women and transmitted this attitude to her youngest daughter, who was terrified when, as a little girl, she first met Queen Victoria.[13]
In her youth Elisabeth followed the fashions of the age, which for many years were cage-crinolined hoop skirts, but when fashion began to change, she was at the forefront of abandoning the hoop skirt for a tighter and leaner silhouette. She disliked both expensive accoutrements and the protocol that dictated constant changes of clothing, preferring simple, monochromatic riding habit-like attire.[14] She never wore petticoats or any other "underlinen", as they added bulk, and was often literally sewn into her clothes, to bypass waistbands, creases, and wrinkles and to further emphasize the "wasp waist" that became her hallmark.[15]
The empress developed extremely rigorous and disciplined exercise habits. Every castle she lived in was equipped with a gymnasium, the Knights' Hall of the Hofburg was converted into one, mats and balance beams were installed in her bedchamber so that she could practice on them each morning, and the imperial villa at Ischl was fitted with gigantic mirrors so that she could correct every movement and position. She took up fencing in her 50s with equal discipline. A fervent horsewoman, she rode every day for hours on end, becoming probably the world's best, as well as best-known, female equestrian at the time. When, due to gout, she could no longer endure long hours in the saddle, she substituted walking, subjecting her attendants to interminable marches and hiking tours in all weather.[citation needed]
In the last years of her life, Elisabeth became even more restless and obsessive, weighing herself up to three times a day. She regularly took steam baths to prevent weight gain; by 1894 she had wasted away to near emaciation, reaching her lowest point of 95.7 lbs (43.5 kg). There were some aberrations in Elisabeth's diet that appear to be signs of binge eating,[citation needed] On one occasion in 1878 the Empress astonished her travelling companions when she unexpectedly visited a restaurant incognito, where she drank champagne, ate a broiled chicken, an Italian salad, and finished with a "considerable quantity of cake". She may have satisfied her urge to binge in secret on other occasions; in 1881 she purchased an English country house and had a spiral staircase built from her living room into the kitchen, so that she could reach it in private.[4]
Beauty[edit]
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Portrait of Elisabeth depicting her long hair (by Franz Xaver Winterhalter, 1864), one of two so-called "intimate" portraits of the empress; although its existence was kept a secret from the general public, it was the emperor's favourite portrait of her and kept opposite his desk in his private study
In addition to her rigorous exercise routines Elisabeth practised what could be called a true beauty cult, but one that was highly ascetic, solitary, and prone to bizarre, eccentric, and almost mystic routines. Daily care of her abundant and extremely long hair, which in time turned from the dark blonde of her youth to chestnut brown, took at least three hours. Her hair was so long and heavy that she often complained that the weight of the elaborate double braids and pins gave her headaches. Her hairdresser, Franziska Feifalik, was originally a stage hairdresser at the Wiener Burgtheater. Responsible for all of Elisabeth's ornate hairstyles, she always accompanied her on her wanderings. Feifalik was forbidden to wear rings and required to wear white gloves; after hours of dressing, braiding, and pinning up the Empress' tresses, the hairs that fell out had to be presented in a silver bowl to her reproachful empress for inspection. When her hair was washed with special "essences" of eggs and cognac once every two weeks, all activities and obligations were cancelled for that day. Before her son's death, she tasked Feifalik with tweezing gray hairs away,[16] but at the end of her life her hair was described as "abundant, though streaked with silver threads."[17][18]
Elisabeth used these captive hours during grooming to learn languages; she spoke fluent English and French, and added modern Greek to her Hungarian studies. Her Greek tutor described the ritual:
Hairdressing takes almost two hours, she said, and while my hair is busy, my mind stays idle. I am afraid that my mind escapes through the hair and onto the fingers of my hairdresser. Hence my headache afterwards. The Empress sat at a table which was moved to the middle of the room and covered with a white cloth. She was shrouded in a white, laced peignoir, her hair, unfastened and reaching to the floor, enfolded her entire body.[19]
Unlike other women of her time, Elisabeth used little cosmetics or perfume, as she wished to showcase her "natural" beauty, but she tested countless beauty products prepared in the court pharmacy, or prepared by a lady-in-waiting in her own apartments, to preserve it. Although one favorite, "Crème Céleste", was compounded from white wax, spermaceti, sweet almond oil, and rosewater; she attached far less importance to creams and emollients, and experimented with a wide variety of facial tonics and waters, from which she apparently expected more results. Elisabeth slept without a pillow on a metal bedstead, all the better to retain her upright posture, with either raw veal or crushed strawberries lining her nightly leather facial mask.[20] She was heavily massaged and often slept with cloths soaked in either violet- or cider-vinegar above her hips to preserve her slim waist, and her neck was wrapped with cloths soaked in Kummerfeld-toned washing water.[21] To further preserve her skin tone, she took both a cold shower every morning (which in later years aggravated her arthritis) and an olive oil bath in the evening.[4]
After age thirty-two, she did not sit for any more portraits, and would not allow any photographs of her to be taken, so that her public image of the eternal beauty would not be challenged. The few photographs that were taken without her knowledge show a woman who was “graceful, but almost too slender”.[17]
Marriage
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Engraving depicting the Hungarian royal family at Gödöllő Palace (circa 1870)
Franz Joseph was passionately in love with his wife, but later she did not reciprocate his feelings fully and increasingly felt stifled by the court etiquette. He was an unimaginative and sober man, a political reactionary who was still guided by his mother and her adherence to the strict Spanish Court Ceremonial (“Spanisches Hofzeremoniell”) regarding both his public and domestic life, whereas Elisabeth inhabited a different world altogether. Restless to the point of hyperactivity, naturally introverted, and emotionally distant from her husband, she fled him as well as her duties of life at court, avoiding them both as much as she could. He indulged her wanderings, but constantly and unsuccessfully tried to tempt her into a more domestic life with him.[6]
Elisabeth slept very little and spent hours reading and writing at night, and even took up smoking, a shocking habit for women which made her the further subject of already avid gossip. She had a special interest in history, philosophy, and literature, and developed a profound reverence for the German lyric poet and radical political thinker, Heinrich Heine, whose letters she collected.[16]
She tried to make a name for herself by writing Heine-inspired poetry. Referring to herself as Titania, Shakespeare's Fairy Queen, Elisabeth expressed her intimate thoughts and desires in a large number of romantic poems, which served as a type of secret diary.[4] Most of her poetry relates to her journeys, classical Greek and romantic themes, and ironic commentary on the Habsburg dynasty. Her wanderlust is defined by her own work:
O'er thee, like thine own sea birds// I'll circle without rest//For me earth holds no corner//To build a lasting nest.
Elisabeth was an emotionally complex woman, and perhaps due to the melancholy and eccentricity that was considered a given characteristic of her Wittelsbach lineage (the best-known member of the family being her favorite cousin, the eccentric Ludwig II of Bavaria),[22] she was interested in the treatment of the mentally ill. In 1871 when the Emperor asked her what she would like as a gift for her Saint's Day, she listed a young tiger and a medallion, but: "...a fully equipped lunatic asylum would please me most".[4]
Birth of a son
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Empress Elisabeth with Emperor Franz Joseph[46]
August 18, 1863: "We could fstand no more"
http://www.members.tripod.com/~penningtons/aWhen.gifnews of the collapse reached the amilies of the dead and injured, they went wild. Crowds gathered around the ruins as the dead and wounded were carried off. Soldiers fixed bayonets as shouts of "Murder!" intensified. Four days later, August 18, 1863, General Ewing issuedGeneral Order #10 which banished guerrilla families from their homes in Western Missouri. As Quantrillian John McCorkle stated, "We could stand no more". William Quantrell called for his band of Missouri Partisan Rangers to assemble on the farm of Captain Perdee on Blackwater Creek, Johnson County, Missouri. Revenge was the consensus among his Lieutenants. During the week following the collapse along with the likes of Frank James, Cole, James and Bob Younger and Bill Anderson, Quantrell had planned, organized and reaped their revenge on Lawrence, Kansas, killing more than one hundred and eighty men.
Most of the guerrillas claimed that the prison had been undermined by Union soldiers in order to kill their relatives, especially the Anderson sisters. The mere fact that the one prisoner observed soldiers in abundance entering the lower floor grocery where liquor was allowed to be sold is the only detail presented to support it's already thin vale of authenticity and the only circumstance she could muster. [47]
August 1864: When the Union stopped the exchange of prisoners in August 1864 the population in the Prison began to rise. Additional recently captured soldiers and transferred prisoneers from other areas increased the number held at the Salisbury Prison to 5,000 by October 1864. Ten thousand men were crowded into the stockade by November and conditions began to change dramatically. [48]
August 15-18: 1864: While William Harrison Goodlove was still ill the troops at Cedar Creek began falling back to Charlestown at which place they arrived on August 18. [49]
Thurs. August 18[50], 1864
JN Doudna[51] went to hospital
Rained in the morning feel worse today[52]
(William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary)[53]
August 18-19, 1864 Battle of Weldon Railroad (or Globe Tavern) 1303 Union men are killed, 2152 are missing.[54]
August 18-21, 1864: Battle of Weldon Railroad, VA.[55]
August 18, 1864
Battle: Yellow Tavern VA. Major General G.K. Warren’s 5th Corps (including the 104th’s division, the thirds, Brigadier General Crawford commanding struck the Weldon Railroad 3-4 miles from Petersburg, at Yellow Tavern. Brisk fights occurred on that afternoon and on the afternoon of the 19th of August. (Job Kirby’s Regiment.)[56]
The 16th Me., consolidated with the 39th Mass. and 96th and 104th N.Y., entered a heavy growth of timber, and soon were engaged with the Johnnies. [57]
August 1868
Herbert L. Goodlove, born August 1868 in West Virginia, Race White, Ethnicity, American. Father’s Brithplace, West Virginia, mothers Birthplace, Virginia, Spouses name, Ella L, marriage year 1896, Years married, 4. Residence: lost River District, (Harpers Precinct), Hardy, West Virginia.[58]
1868
Theopolis McKinnon voted for Grant for President.[59]
1869: Gottlober was one of the first maskilim of his time to write about Jewish history. His initial book in this field was Bikoret le-toldot ha-Kara’im (Critique of the History of the Karaites; 1865). Several years later, his Toldot ha-Kabalah veha-ḥasidut (History of the Kabbalah and Hasidism; 1869) appeared. His inclination was to deal with social and intellectual history, a topic that found expression in his autobiographical works: Zikhronot mi-yeme ne‘urai, meshulavim ‘im zikhronot ha-dor (Memoirs from the Days of My Youth, Joined with Memoirs of the Generation; 1880) and Zikhronot le-korot Haskalat ‘amenu be-artsenu erets Rusya’ (Memoirs of the History of the Enlightenment of Our People in Our Land, the Land of Russia; 1884). In 1867, Gottlober began planning the publication of a history of Jews in the southwest Russian Empire, based on communal registers and the records of local societies.[60]
1869 - Center-fire cartridge introduced.[61]
1869: The Cardiff Giant
When farm workers digging a well in Cardiff, N.Y., uncovered a fossilized man in 1869 they found something remarkable. The Cardiff Giant, as the figure became known, was a somewhat realistic figure with roughly human dimensions — except that it was nearly 10 feet tall. It was clearly something unique — but what exactly it was divided the public. Some believed it was a stone carving, but who would have made it so long ago that it was buried so deep in the ground? Others, including a local reverend, were convinced it was proof of the literal truth of Biblical scripture, specifically Genesis 6:4 ("There were giants in the earth in those days" KJV). Here, finally, was one of those Biblical giants, discovered on a rural New York farm! It was in fact a clever hoax by a man named George Hull who had planted the carved stone where it would later be found by the farm hands, partly to prove the Bible literalists wrong.[62]
August 1869: After the war
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General Lee and his Confederate officers in their first meeting since Appomattox, August 1869.
After the war, Lee was not arrested or punished, but he did lose the right to vote as well as some property. Lee supported President Johnson's plan of Reconstruction, but joined with Democrats in opposing the Radical Republicans who demanded punitive measures against the South, distrusted its commitment to the abolition of slavery and, indeed, distrusted the region's loyalty to the United States. Lee generally supported civil rights for all, as well as a system of free public schools for blacks, but forthrightly opposed allowing blacks to vote. "My own opinion is that, at this time, they [black Southerners] cannot vote intelligently, and that giving them the [vote] would lead to a great deal of demagogism, and lead to embarrassments in various ways," Lee stated. Most of all he became an icon of reconciliation between the North and South, and the reintegration of former Confederates into the national fabric.
Lee's prewar family home, the Custis-Lee Mansion, was seized by Union forces during the war and turned into Arlington National Cemetery. The family was compensated in 1883.[87] [63]
August 1885: Sim Whitsett attended a reunion of Shelby’s brigade at Higginsville, Missouri. He listed his rank as Private and his unit as Company E, 2nd Missouri Cavalry and his home town of Lee’s Summit. Simeon was part of Co. E either during his time in Arkansas during the winter of 1862-63, or when he was with Shelby near the end of the war. [64]
August 1890:
1-5-5-1-1-4-1
LEWIS WINANS b June 29, 1829 In Miami Co., Ohio d August 1890 in Santa Ana, Calif. unmarried. [65]
August 1898: Malaria and other diseases now killed more troops than had died in battle. In August 1898, Roosevelt and other officers demanded that the soldiers be returned home."
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Medal of Honor
In 2001, Roosevelt was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions. He was the first and, to date, is the only President of the United States to be awarded America's highest military honor, and the only person in history to receive both his nation's highest honor for military valor and the world's foremost prize for peace.[47]
After return to civilian life, Roosevelt preferred to be known as "Colonel Roosevelt" or "The Colonel." As a moniker, "Teddy" remained much more popular with the public, despite the fact he found it vulgar and called it "an outrageous impertinence."[48] Political friends and others working closely with Roosevelt customarily addressed him by his rank. [66]
August 18, 1908: A. Jackson Nix (b. April 5, 1876 in AL / d. August 18, 1908).[67]
August 18, 1911: Anti-Semitism takes many faces in Russia as Jewish families are expelled from two more cities that had been part of the Pale of Settlement, the Czars’s government enforces restrictions on the number of Jewish students attending high schools and confiscating property owned by Jews outside of the Pale.[68]
August 18, 1917: A Great Fire in Thessalonika Greece destroys 32% of the city leaving 70,000 individuals homeless. The downfall of the Jewish community in Thessaloniki started with a fire in the Jewish quarter in 1917. Prior to the start of the fire Thessaloniki had been one of the two most important Jewish communitites in preWorld War II Greece. Tn the 1600s, Thessaloniki, a Sephardi community, became one of the largest Jewish communities in the world and was known as “ir v’em beyisra,” metropolis and mother of Israel.[69]
Fall 1917: By fall 1917, Buck Creek could claim to vbwe the most progressive farm community in the county and get no argument from business leaders anywhere in Delaware County. The U.S. participation in World War I had helped forge a new identity for Buck Creek and helped transform the nature of class consciousness among the farmers of the area as well. Farmers and businessmen had reorganized farm labor in such a way as to “win the war,” while also helping farmers enter the rankis of the middle class as global commondity producers.[70]
August 18, 1918
(Pleasant Valley) The Goodlove family picniced at Center Point Sunday.
Late August 1918: By 1918, almost every social gathering of any consequence held in Union Township was in one way or another liked to the activities of the Buck Creek Church. The most noteworthy of these was the Annual Buck Creek Fair held each year in late August or early September. Usually lasting three days, this was the big social event of the year, attracting hundreds of people from all over southern Delaware County. Consistent with Chalice’s Country Life philosophy, the first day off the fair, usually a Sunday, began with a special religious service featuring a notede evangelist. The afternoon featured religious music, more preaching, and revivals of that era. The second day, designated “Farmers Day,” was devoted to agricultural exhibits, demonstrations, and contests. These were structured by gender. Those for the men stressed agricultural productivity and special achievenments, while those for women stressed painting, needlework, and domestic science. Ribbons and prize money donated by the State Department of Agriculture went to the top entries in production and craft categories. The last day of the fair was given over to social, cultural, and recreational events, complete with a parade, band music, athletic contests, a dinner, and lectures designed to provide both entertainment and instruction. The beer tent, sideshows, and games of chance and dancing typically found at county fairs were strictly excluded.[71]
Wile the Buck Creek Fair was the big event and the one that put Buck Creek on the map, three elements- evangelixm, progressive agricultural practice, and “wholesome” recreational activity- permeated all of the Buck Creek Church’s many activities. Chalice was a charismatic evangelist as well as a Country Life reformer and his ministering affected the lives of many people in the Buck Creek area quite profoundly. [72]
He was even successful in eliminating that anathema to Midwestern Methodism, which had hitherto thrived in the Buck Creek area; Sunday baseball. Instead, the church’s Epwoth League chapter fielded its own baseb all team that played on a well maintained baseb all field behind the church every Saturday. Chalice also helped secure the cooperation of the State Library Commission in creating a traveling library for Union Township based in and run by the Buck Creek Church.[73]
August 18, 1920, Tennessee became the 36th state to ratify the amendment, achieving the required three-fourths majority of state ratification, and on August 26 the 19th Amendment officially took effect.[74]
August 18, 1942: Hella Gottlieb, born Feld, March 25,1891 in Zwierzow, Galizien. Mitte, Neue Schonhauser Str. 16; 18. Resided Berlin. Deportation:from Berlin, August 15,1942, Riga. Date of death: August 18,1942, Riga. Missing.[75]
August 18, 1942: Roeschen Gottlieb, born June 10, 1925 in Berlin. Mitte, Neue Schonhauser Str. 16; 18.. Resided Berlin. Deportation: from Berlin, August 15, 1942, Riga. Date of death: August 18, 1942, Riga. [76]
August 18, 1942: Johanna Gottlieb, born January 14,1872 in Grebenau. Resided Frankfurt am Main. Deportation: from Frankfurt a. M. August 18, 1942, Theresienstadt. September 23, 1942. Treblinka. Missing. Declared legally dead, Minsk.[77]
March 20-August 18, 1943: Transports from Salonika arrive at Auschwitz.[78]
August 18-21, 1943: The final deportation of Bialystok Jewry takes place.[79]
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[1] [1]
[2] mike@abcomputers.com
[3] http://penningtons.tripod.com/jeptha.htm
[4] mike@abcomputers.com
[5] mike@abcomputers.com
[6] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[7] This Day in Jewish History
[8] wikipedia
[9] http://www.tudor-history.com/about-tudors/tudor-timeline/
[10] Encyclopedia Judaica, Volume 4, page 345.
[11] [1] A time for Planting, The First Migration 1654-1823 by Eli Faber 1992 pg. 6.
[12] Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People, page 178..
[13] Dogs of God, Columbus, the Inquisition, and the Defeat of the Moors, by James Reston, Jr. page 50.
[14] mike@abcomputers.com
[15] This Day in Jewish History.
[16] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeanne_III_of_Navarre
[17] Wikipedia
[18] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt
[19] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_de%27_Medici
[20] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notre_Dame_de_Paris
[21] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt
[22] The Writings of George Washington from the Original Manuscript Sources, 1745-1799. John C. Fitzpatrick, Editor.--vol. 02
[23] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
[24] The Writings of George Washington from the Original Manuscript Sources 1745-1799 John C. Fitzpatrick, Editor. Volume 2.
[25] An entry of October as in Washington’s journal of his tour to the Ohio in 1770 records this promise of Colonel Croghan’s: “All the land between this Creek & the Monongahela & for x~ Miles back, is claimd by Col. Croghan under a purchase from the Indians (and which Sale he says, is confirmd by his Majesty). On this Creek where the Branches thereof interlock with the Waters of Shirtees Creek, there is, according to Col. Croghan’s Acc. a body of fine Rich level Land— this Tract he wants to sell, & offers it a £~ Ster1 p~ hund~ with an exemption of Quitrents for 20 years; after which, to be subject to the payment of 4/2 Ster~ p~ Hun~ provided he can sell it in Io,ooo Acre Lots. Note the unsettled state of the Country renders any purchase danger.
[26] Measure. Letters to Washington and accompanying Papers by Stanislaus Murray Hamilton Vol. lV pgs. 78-79
[27] Journal kept by the Distinguished Hessian Field Jaeger Corps during the Campaigns of the Royal Army of Great Britain in North America, Translated by Bruce E. Burgoyne 1986
[28] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Kemp%27s_Landing
[29] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Kemp%27s_Landing
[30] Books on The Battle of Musgrove's Mill are available from Amazon.com
[31] 30 Ohio Arch. and His. Society Publications.
[32] Washington-Irvine Correspondence by Butterfield, pages 373-374.
[33] wikipedia
[34] http://www.raabcollection.com/william-henry-harrison-autograph/william-henry-harrisons-first-commander-northwest-army
[35] http://www.brookecountywvgenealogy.org/CONNELL.html
[36] wikipedia
[37] Conrad and Caty by Gary Lee Goodlove
[38] wikipedia
[39] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronology_of_the_Great_Famine
[40] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[41] Brown Township, p 735 is in History of Linn County, Iowa, published 1878 by Western Historical Company, Chicago. IL.
[42] Proposed Descendants of William Harrison Goodlove
[43] http://www.geni.com/people/Zachary-S-Taylor-12th-President-of-the-USA/6000000002143404336
[44] http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=Goodlove&GSbyrel=in&GSdyrel=in&GSob=n&GRid=78306033&
[45] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Washington_Custis_Lee
[46] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empress_Elisabeth_of_Austria
[47] http://www.members.tripod.com/~penningtons/scv1.htm
[48] (www.salisburyprison.org/prisonhistory,htm)
[49] (A History of the 24th Iowa Infantry 1862-1865 by Harvey H. Kimble Jr. August 1974. page 165)
[50] On the 18th the regiment moved to Charlestown and soon after marched to Bolivar Heights [August 21, 1864] in another attempt to get Early to fight. (Pvt. Miller 24th Iowa Volunteer, http:home.comcast.net/~troygoss/millbk3.html)
[51] Doudna, John V. Age 19. Residence Springville, nativity Ohio. Enlisted Aug. 11, 1862. Mustered Sept. 3, 1862. Mustered out July 17, 1865, Savannah, Ga.
http://iagenweb.org/civilwar/books/logan/mil508.htm
[52]While William Harrison Goodlove was still ill in camp, the 24th Iowa, was at Charlestown. Brigadier General Cuvier Grover joined the XIX Corps with reinforcemtts from Washington. A reorganization of the XIX Corps took place which resulted in the 24th being reassigned to the 4th Brigade, 2nd Division of the XIX Corps. Colonel David Shunk ofr the 8th Indiana Veteran Volunteers commanded the brigade; General Grover commanded the 2nd Division;’ Brevbet Major General Emory commanded the XIX Corps. The 24th Iowea was pleased theat the 22nd Iowa and 28th Iowa were among the reinforcemtnts. The 24th and 28th Iowa were once again in the same brigade, and the 22nd was in the 2nd Brigade of the same division. The men enjoyed plenty of fresh roasting ears, but foraging was dangerous because two men were killed by guerrillas. Despite the fact that the 24th was once again retreatin, Lucas wrote, “I like the way General Sheridan marches his army, and I do not think we will ever be taken by surprise while on a march. (A History of the 24th Iowa Infantry 1862-1865 by Harvey H. Kimble Jr. August 1974. page 165)
[53] Annotated by Jeffery Lee Goodlove
[54] Salisbury, Civil War Death Camp in North Carolina. By Richard Masterson
[55] (State Capital Memorial, Austin, TX, February 11, 2012.)
[56] http://www.rootsweb.com/~nyontari/104chron.htm
[57] (John W. Hill, 1st Conn. Cav., Remembering Salisbury, (Stories from the Prisoners of War by Kathy Dhalle page 65.)
[58] 1900 United States Federal Census, Source Information: www. Ancestry.com Database: 1900 United States Federal Census Year: 1900: Census Place: Harper, Hardy, West Virginia
[59] Theopolis McKinnon, August 6, 1880, London, Ohio. History of Clark County, page 384.
[60] http://www.yivoencyclopedia.org/article.aspx/Gottlober_Avraham_Ber
[61] http://www.pbs.org/opb/historydetectives/technique/gun-timeline/
[62] http://news.yahoo.com/history-religious-hoaxes-132526660.html
[63] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_E._Lee
[64] http://whitsett-wall.com/Whitsett/whitsett_simeon.htm
[65] http://cwcfamily.org/egy3.htm
[66] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt
[67]Proposed descendants of Wiliaam Smythe.
[68] This Day in Jewish History.
[69] This Day in Jewish History
[70] There Goes the Neighborhood by David R. Reynolds, page 172.
[71] See Buck Creek Parish, 1, and a newspater clipping in Dora Winch’s scrapbook , dated 1955 entitiled “Buck Creek Methodist Church will observe the 50th anniversary of an unusual event, a church sponsored community fair,” available at the Deklaware County Historical Museum, Hopkinton, Iowa.
[72] Dora Winch’s scrapbook of newspaper clippings from the early 1920s through the 1970s focus on the activities of Buck Creek residents, and especiqlly on those of the Buck Creek Church. Some of these are in the Hopkinton aPublic Libray and the rest are available at the Delaware Counhty Historical Museum in Hopkinton. In perusing, one is struck by the frequendcy with which obituaries of Buck Creek area residents made specific mention of both the Buck Creek Church and Chalice.
[73] There Goes the Neighborhoo, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 144-145.
[74] http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/supreme-court-defends-womens-voting-rights
[75] [1] Gedenkbuch, Opfer der Verfolgung der Juden unter der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft in Deutschland 1933-1945. 2., wesentlich erweiterte Auflage, Band II G-K, Bearbeitet und herausgegben vom Bundesarchiv, Koblenz, 2006, pg. 1033-1035,. {2}Der judishchen Opfer des Nationalsozialismus “Ihre Namen mogen nie vergessen werden!” [2]Memorial Book: Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Oppression in Germany, 1933-1945
A [76] [1] Gedenkbuch, Opfer der Verfolgung der Juden unter der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft in Deutschland 1933-1945. 2., wesentlich erweiterte Auflage, Band II G-K, Bearbeitet und herausgegben vom Bundesarchiv, Koblenz, 2006, pg. 1033-1035,. {2}Der judishchen Opfer des Nationalsozialismus “Ihre Namen mogen nie vergessen werden!” [2]Memorial Book: Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Oppression in Germany, 1933-1945
[77] [1] Gedenkbuch, Opfer der Verfolgung der Juden unter der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft in Deutschland 1933-1945. 2., wesentlich erweiterte Auflage, Band II G-K, Bearbeitet und herausgegben vom Bundesarchiv, Koblenz, 2006, pg. 1033-1035,.[2] Memorial Book: Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National socialist Oppression in Germany, 1933-1945. Gedenkbuch (Germany)* does not include many victims from area of former East Germany).
[78] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1775
• [79] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1777.
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