Monday, November 25, 2013

This Day in Goodlove History, November 25

This Day in Goodlove History, November 25

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Jeff Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com


Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove

The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, Thomas Jefferson, and ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson and George Washington.
The Goodlove Family History Website:
http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html



November 25, 1177

Chatillon was active in the power struggles in Jerusalem and allied himself with the powerful militant monks called the Templars. He joined his fellow Europeans in battle against the Muslimes when it suited him. In the great defeat of Saladin November 25, 1177, for example, where the Muslim forces were cut to pieces in a swamp near Mont Gisard, he comported himself brilliantly. [1] The Battle of Montgisard was fought between the Ayyubids and the Kingdom of Jerusalem. The 16 year old King Baldwin IV, seriously afflicted by leprosy, led an out numbered Christian force against the army of Saladin. The Islamic force was routed and their casualties were massive, only a fraction managed to flee to safety.[2]



Historically, Jacobs Ford is the best place to pass from western Palestine to Syria.

The Templars plan is to expand the Christian Empire eastward, threatening Damascus. They want to disregard an agreement made between Saladin and Baldwin that no fort would be built. The Grand Master Templar Odo Saint Amand wont take no for an answer. Baldwin decides on building the Castle at Jacobs Ford. [3]



1178: Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa crowned King of Burgundy, Bridge of Abignon built, Richart Fitznigel writes about financial administration of England. [4]

November 25, 1185: End of Heian period of Japan, Death of Alphonso I of Portugal, end of imprisonment of Queen Eleanor, death of Pope Lucius III, death of Emperor Andronicus I, Isaac II Angelus becomes Byzantine Emperor, renewal of quarrel between pope and emperor, Second Bulgarian Empire founded by brothers Ivan and Peter Asen, Pope Urban II elected, End of Alfonso King of Portugal Sancho I rules to 1211, end of civil wars in Japan – start of Kamakura period to 1333, end of Andronicus I of Byzantium – Isaac II rules to 1195, End of the Heian period of Japan, begin Kamakura shogunate, Pope Lucius III dies September 25, Pope Urban III appointed November 25 (Uberto Crivelli), Japan - destruction of the Taira at battle of Dannoura, End of Heian period of Japan, Death of Alphonso I of Portugal. [5]

1185:


[6]

[7]




[8]


[9]
[10]
[11]
[12]
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[14]
[15]
[16]
[17]
[18]


[19]




[20]

[21]

[22]

[23]

[24]

[25]

[26]

[27]

[28]

[29]

[30]

[31]

[32]

1185-1210 CE

[33]

1186: Last Ghaznavid ruler deposed by Mohammed of Ghur in N India, Henry IV son of Frederick Barbarossa marries Constance, heiress of Sicily and assumes title of Caesar, beginning of Kamakura era in Japan, Last Ghaznavid ruler deposed by Mohammed of Ghur in N India. [34]

November 25, 1253: Childe of Henry III and Eleanor: Katherine (b. November 25, 1253 – d. May 3, 1257), deaf and mute from birth,[10] though her deafness may not have been discovered until age 2.[11][35]

November 25, 1277: Mamluks in control of Egypt, Llywelyn Yr Ail of Wales defeated by British Edward I, baibars dies by poisoning, Roger Bacon imprisoned for heresy until 1292, Pope Nicholas III elected, English Franciscan philosopher Riger Bacon exiles for heresy until 1292, Nicholas III Pope to 1280 when Pope John XXI dies , Pope John XXI dies in collapse of roof. November 25 Pope Nicholas III (Giovanni Gaetano Orsini) appointed. [36]


1277: Simon de Montacute, ?-1317


22nd great grandfather.

First Baron Montacute. One of the first admirals, served in senior positions in Norman wars in France, Wales, and Scotland.

Served in Welsh war against Llywelyn ab Gruffydd, 1277; also in successful campaign again in 1282; commanded a ship which broke French siege of Bordeaux (then English), 1296; in Gascony till 1297; battle of Falkirk, 1298; wars against Scotland, 1299; Governor of Corfe Castle, 1299; signed and sealed "the famous letter of the Barons to the Pope", 1301; siege of Carlaverock, 1300; Scottish wars till 1307; governor of Beaumaris Castle, 1308; Admiral of the Fleet (employed against the Scots), 1310.

Descendent of Drogo. Married Aufricia, daughter of Fergus, king of Man.

Denholm-Young provides some information on what it meant to be an admiral in 1307:

"A more traditional type of admiral was Lord Simon de Montague, a king's banneret and a baron, appointed in 1307 as Captain and Governor of the whole fleet. Simon, who bore golden griffins on a blue banner at Caerlaverock, was Constable of Corfe and later Beaumaris. He is said to have served in all Edward's wars.

After 1293 the war, not yet declared on land, was growing in intensity between merchant fleets at sea, and the control of this in the interests of the king and his subjects led to the appointment, for the first time, of admirals. There was as yet no Royal Navy, though the king had a ship or two... The nucleus for a war-time fleet was provided, under a standing agreement, by the Cinque Ports, and the rest were, like their crews, impressed... the crews had from time to time to be prosecuted because they "withdrew without licence", as in 1302 and 1303... The ships, merely armed merchantmen, with soldiers on board if battle was intended, sailed in convoy. As on land, the opposing sides sometimes agreed upon a time and place for battle...

...These ad-hoc fleets helped to conquer Wales by cutting off supplies from Llewelyn. They assisted in the Scottish campaigns by transporting supplies to Scotland, and elsewhere by protecting merchant ships or even ports from attack; but most of all transporting men, horses, and bullion ... naval warfare, in the absence of guns, inevitably consisted in boarding and capturing enemy ships, with the aid of archers and "Greek fire" hurled from slings." (Denholm-Young).

Denholm-Young provides the footnote: " Simon de Montague castellated Yerdlingham, co. Somerset. He was appointed January 30, 1307 ( CPR, p. 490)."

The Cinque Ports were the English "international airports" of the times, that is, they were ports engaged in "international" trade (the concept of the nation-state did not really exist at the time). They were somewhat similar to the Hanseatic League.

Note that his family arms, a single male griffin, was supposed to be the family's original arms and was also ascribed to Osmond.[37]

1278: Death of Nicola Pisano the Italian sculptor, death of Ottokar II king of Bohemia as he is defeated bu Rudolf and killed at Durnkrut – succeeded by Wenceslas II, Death of Martin of Troppau the chronicler and historian, St. Maria Novella church built in Florence, 278 Jews in London hanged for clipping coin but Christians guilty of same offense fined. Invention of glass mirror, death of Ottokar II the Great King of Bohemia. [38]

November 25, 1487: Both of Richard's illegitimate children survived him, but they seem to have died without issue. John may have been executed in 1499, though no record of this exists, beyond an assertion by George Buck over a century later.[53] Katherine apparently died before her cousin Elizabeth of York's coronation on November 25, 1487. The mysterious Richard Plantagenet is also a possible illegitimate child of Richard III and is sometimes referred to as "Richard the Master-Builder". He died in 1550.[54][39]

November 25, 1533: – Henry Fitzroy, earl of Richmond (Henry VIII’s illegitimate son) marries Mary Howard. [40] (8th cousin 14x removed).

1534:** Anne Boleyn suffers her first miscarriage. [41] (Wife of the 7th cousin 15x removed.)

November 25, 1568: Elizabeth I gives an audience to Murray ; the conferences are resumed at Westminster before the council, and held thereafter both at Westminster and at Hampton Court.



Since the opening of the conferences, the Bishop of Ross had demanded at several meetings that the Queen of Scotland might be allowed to come to London, to defend herself, in presence of the nobles of the land and the ambassadors of France and Spain : but Elizabeth and her ministers would never consent to it. [42] (8th cousin 14x removed)



November 25, 1586: They permitted Mary Queen of Scots to see her almoner. Préau, when she intrusted to him privily all the letters which she had written since the daywhen the sentence of death w^as communicated to her.^ [43][44]

(9th cousin 14x removed.)





November 25, 1609:






Henrietta Maria, Queen of England, Queen of Scots and Queen of Ireland

November 25, 1609

September 10, 1669

Married Charles I, King of England, King of Scots and King of Ireland, in 1625.





Portal icon

Brittany portal








[45]



November 25, 1638: Catherine of Braganza (wife of the 12th cousin 10x removed)


Catherine of Braganza


Catherine of Braganza - Lely 1663-65.jpg


Queen Catherine in 1663, by Sir Peter Lely


Queen consort of England, Scotland and Ireland


Tenure

April 23, 1662 – February 6, 1685



Spouse

Charles II of England
m. 1662; wid. 1685


House

House of Braganza


Father

John IV of Portugal


Mother

Luisa of Guzman


Born

(1638-11-25)November 25, 1638
Ducal Palace of Vila Viçosa, Alentejo, Kingdom of Portugal


Died

December 31, 1705(1705-12-31) (aged 67)
Royal Palace of Bemposta, Lisbon, Kingdom of Portugal


Burial

Pantheon of the Braganzas


Religion

Roman Catholicism


Catherine of Braganza (Portuguese: Catarina Henriqueta de Bragança; November 25, 1638 – December 31, 1705) was queen of England, Scotland and Ireland from 1662 to 1685, as the wife of King Charles II. Queen Catherine was a member of the House of Braganza, the most senior noble house in Portugal which became Portugal's royal house after Catherine's father was acclaimed King John IV.[46]

Titles and styles

· November 25, 1638 – December 1, 1640: Dona Catherine of Braganza[47]

November 25, 1741

On November 25, 1741, Andrew Harrison, (6th greatgrandfather) Thomas Chew and Martha, his wife, conveyed to Battaile Harrison, for fifteen pounds sterling, 200 acres of land in St. Mark’s Parish, Orange County, being part of a patent for 1000 acres granted to Martha Chew in September 1728, and by said Thomas Chew sold to said Andrew Harrison, as by deeds May 17 and 18, 1736.[48]



Monday November 25, 1754

General Braddock makes out his last will and testament and gives it to George Anne Bellamy, an actress. The sole benefactors are to be his friend Mary Yorke and a gentleman named John Calcraft, husband of what was essentially Braddock's goddaughter, Mrs Bellamy. [49]



November 25, 1758



The French blow up Fort Duquesne to prevent it freom falling into the hands of the English, during the French and Indian War.[50] Gen. Forbes takes possession.[51]



November 25, 1777: We continued our march to Gloucester, where we halted. This place lies on the bank of the Delaware River, is not very big nor symmetrical, but it does have an imposing town hall [Gloucester County Courthouse!]. This evening the Jägers, which were the rear guard and were posted on a bridge one-half hour from Gloucester, were attacked and surrounded by the enemy. However, two companies of light infantry hurried to their assistance and saved them from captivity. Lieutenant [Georg Hermann] Heppe was killed, and Lieutenant Hagen and a few jägers wounded, in the affair. This same evening the sailors set fire to a house. Through the day people were engaged loading the baggage, horses, and wagons. We encountered few residents in this region because most were, and fought as rebels, generally, the regular troops, as well as the militia, from the provinces of Old and New Jersey were the strongest of all the provinces engaged in this war. [52][53]



November 25, 1778:

Head Quarters Tuscara[w]is Novr 25th 1778

B. O. A Brigade Court Martial to Sit this Morning at 10

O'clock at Coll° Evins Markee whereof Major Springer is presid*

for the trial of all the Prisoners that may be Brought before them[54]



November 25, 1778:

Head Quarters Tuscarauis Novr 25th 1778

G O Field Officer of the Day To Morrow Major Springer[55]



November 25, 1778:

Tuscarauis Novr 25th 1778

General Orders The General is so well Satisfied with Capt Priters

[Prather's] 43 [56]Conduct Yesterday And his Vigilance in Detacting

those who who (sic) so Shamfuly waste there Amunition. And is

Attended with so many Inconveniences And he (Capt Preter) has

liberty to hunt with any three men he Chooses provided it is Out

of hearing of the Piquets, and that he Always inform the Gen1 of it

and takes up Any Others he finds without Leave in writing.

Officer of the Day Coll° Beeler

All the Field officers And Capts of the whole Line Are Desir.d to

Attend this morning at the Generals Markee at 10 OClock[57]





November 25, 1783

The last British troops leave New York.[58]

November 25, 1795: In 1795 William Henry Harrison (6th cousin 7x removed) met Anna Symmes, of North Bend, Ohio. She was the daughter of Judge John Cleves Symmes, a prominent figure in the state, and former representative to the Congress of the Confederation.[3] When Harrison asked the judge for permission to marry Anna, he was refused. Harrison waited until Symmes left on business, then he and Anna eloped and married on November 25, 1795.[13] Afterward, concerned about Harrison's ability to provide for Anna, Symmes sold the young couple 160 acres (65 ha) of land in North Bend.[14]

Together they had 10 children. Nine lived into adulthood and one died in infancy. Anna was frequently in poor health during the marriage, primarily due to her many pregnancies.[15] Nevertheless, she outlived William by 23 years, dying at age 88 on February 25, 1864.

Harrison is also believed to have had six children with one of his female slaves, Dilsia. When he ran for president he did not want "bastard slave children" around, so he gave four of his children to his brother, who sold them to a Georgia planter. Through this family line, Harrison is the great-grandfather of famous black civil rights activist Walter Francis White. White was the president of the NAACP from 1931–1955.[16][59]

Walter Francis White

9th cousin 4x removed.

Walter Francis White : Biography

Walter Francis White was born in Atlanta, Georgia, on 1st July, 1893. His father was a postman and his mother a schoolteacher. Atlanta had Jim Crow laws and as a child White attended African American schools and sat in the rear of buses. When he was thirteen White experienced a race riot in Atlanta.

Although White's African American school was of a poor standard he managed to obtain a place at Atlanta University. After graduating in 1916 White worked for Standard Life, a large insurance company. He also became secretary of the Atlanta branch of the National Association for the Advancement of Coloured People (NAACP). White organized a campaign to improve African American public facilities in the city. This brought him to the attention of James Weldon Johnson, who offered him a full-time post at the NAACP.

White's main task at the NAACP was to investigate lynching and race riots. His light skin enabled him to pass as a white man and this helped him acquire information about racist groups such as the Ku Klux Klan. His research was eventually published in the book, Rope and Faggot (1929).

In 1929 White was appointed chief executive of the NAACP. He was seen as a moderate and clashed with those members of the organization arguing for more militant action. This included William Du Bois who eventually resigned as editor of the organization's journal, The Crisis, after White criticised his support for "non discriminatory segregation". White now appointed another moderate, Roy Wilkins, as the new editor of the journal.

White was appalled when in 1930 President Herbert Hoover selected John J. Parker of North Carolina to become a member of the Supreme Court. Parker had stated on many occasions that he was opposed to African Americans having the vote. Over the next few months White lobbied members of the Senate and was able to persuade them to reject Parker's nomination by 41 to 39.

White, a close friend of Eleanor Roosevelt, was a supporter of the New Deal. However, he was critical of some programs such as the National Recovery Administration (NRA) and the Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA). White felt that the National Labour Relations Act did not provide trade union members with enough protection and he was unable to persuade Franklin D. Roosevelt to advocate an anti-lynching bill.

In 1935 White managed to persuade the brilliant African American lawyer, Charles Houston, to head the NAACP legal department. The following year he recruited Thurgood Marshall to the department. Houston and Marshall led the challenge through the courts of issues such as segregation in transportation and publicly owned places of recreation, inequities in the segregated education system and restrictive covenants in housing.

White was an outstanding propagandist and articles that he wrote about African American civil rights appeared in a variety of journals including Collier's, Saturday Evening Post, The Nation, Harper's Magazine and the New Republic. White also wrote a regular column in the New York Herald Tribune and the Chicago Defender.

In 1949 White offered to resign for medical reasons. The NAACP Board of Directors wanted White to remain and so instead gave him a one-year leave of absence. While he was away he was replaced by Roy Wilkins.

Soon afterwards it was discovered that White was divorcing his African-American wife to marry a white woman named Poppy Cannon. One member of the board, Carl Murphy, wanted White fired. Others, led by William Hastie, argued that it was hypocritical for the NAACP to preach racial equality and then fire him for having an interracial marriage.

In 1950 White wanted to return to his post. Eventually it was decided to create a dyad system. Roy Wilkins took charge of all internal matters whereas White was given the post of executive secretary. Walter Francis White remained the NAACP's official spokesman until his death on 21st March, 1955.

© John Simkin, September 1997 - June 2013[60]




1795

(November 25) William Henry Harrison married Anna Tuthill Symmes.[61]


American President

William Henry Harrison (1773–1841)

Portrait of William Henry Harrison

Facts at a Glance

Term

9th President of the United States (1841)

Born

February 9, 1773, Berkeley plantation, Charles City County, Virginia

Nickname

“Old Tippecanoe”; “Old Tip”

Education

Hampden-Sydney College

Marriage

November 25, 1795, to Anna Tuthill Symmes (1775–1864)

Children

Elizabeth Bassett (1796–1846), John Cleves Symmes (1798–1830), Lucy Singleton (1800–1826), William Henry (1802–1838), John Scott (1804–1878), Benjamin (1806-1840), Mary Symmes (1809–1842), Carter Bassett (1811–1839), Anna Tuthill (1813–1865), James Findlay (1814–1817)

Religion

Episcopalian

Career

Soldier

Political Party

Whig

Died

April 4, 1841, Washington, D.C.

Buried

William Henry Harrison Memorial State Park, North Bend, Ohio

A Life in Brief

William Henry Harrison served the shortest time of any American President—only thirty-two days. He also was the first President from the Whig Party. He had won his nickname, “Old Tip,” as the tough commanding general of American forces who defeated hostile Native Americans at the Battle of Tippecanoe in the Ohio River Valley in 1811. More »[62]



November 25, 1801



Thomas Meason, County Commissioner, Fayette County, Pennsylvania[63] (1st cousin 6x removed)

November 25, 1827: LOUVINA CRAWFORD (3rd cousin 5x removed)., b. May 22, 1807, Miller's Creek, Clark County, Kentucky; m. JOHN COPE, November 25, 1827. [64]

November 25, 1838 – Utsala’s band finally captures Tsali and executed him by firing squad. For their part in helping quell this “rebellion”, his Nantahala Cherokee were allowed to join Yonaguska’s group.[65]

November 25, 1861: By November, Victoria (18th cousin 4x removed) and Albert (husband of the 18th cousin 4x removed) had returned to Windsor, and the Prince of Wales had returned to Cambridge, where he was a student. Two of Albert's cousins, King Pedro V and Prince Ferdinand of Portugal, died of typhoid fever.[99] On top of this news, Albert was informed that gossip was spreading in gentlemen's clubs and the foreign press that the Prince of Wales was still involved with Nellie Clifden.[100] Albert and Victoria were horrified by their son's indiscretion, and feared blackmail, scandal or pregnancy.[101] Although Albert was ill and at a low ebb, he travelled to Cambridge to see the Prince of Wales on November 25[102] to discuss his son's indiscreet affair.[49] In his final weeks Albert suffered from pains in his back and legs.[103]

When the Trent Affair—the forcible removal of Confederate envoys from a British ship by Union forces during the American Civil War—threatened war between the United States and Britain, Albert was gravely ill, but intervened to soften the British diplomatic response.[104][66]

November 25, 1863: Dr. William McKinnon Goodlove (1st cousin, 3 times removed) and the 57th Ohio Volunteer Infantry at Mission Ridge November 25. [67]

November 25, 1863: Battle of Graysville, GA.[68]



Fri. November 25, 1864:

Warmer today. Went on picket with 4 on an out post had a pretty good time[69]

William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary, (2n great grandfather)



November 25, 1898: On August 28, 1942 Convoy 25 left Drancy, France for Auschwitz with 285 children. On board was Salomon Gottlob born December 2, 1934 in Anvers, France age seven, and his sister Tama Gottlob, born May 17, 1940, age 2. Their home was L.de demark. (5) Prison, Orleans. Prior to deportation to Auschwitz they were held at Camp Pithiviers[70]. Pithiviers is of global historical interest as one of the locally infamous World War II concentration camps where children were separated from their parents while the adults were processed and deported to camps farther away, usually Auschwitz. [71]

Also on board was Bension Gotlob, born November 11, 1901 from Pologne, France, and Regina Gotlop born November 25, 1898 from Tarnow, Poland.[72]



November 25, 1902: Lena M. Nix (b. November 25, 1902)[73]



November 25, 1937: Germany and Japan sign a military and political pact.[74]



1938: Guy Callendar provides first evidence of rising carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere, but findings ignored.[75]



1938

Anschluss, pogroms in Vienna, anti-Jewish legislation, deportations to concentration camps.

Decree authorizing local authorities to bar Jews from the streets on certain days.

Decree empowering the justice Ministry to void wills offending the “sound judgment of the people”

Decree providing for compulsory sale of Jewish real estate.

Decree providing for liquidation of Jewish real estate agencies, brokerage agencies, and marriage agencies catering to non-Jews.

Directive providing for concentration of Jews in houses.

Announcing he had secured “peace in our time,” English Prtime Minister Neville Chamberlain signs the Munich Pact, surrendering the Sudetenland to Germany.[76]



1938: Father Charles E. Coughlin, Roman Catholic priest, starts anti-Semitic weekly radio broadcasts in the United States.[1][77]



November 25, 1940: The Jewish illegal immigrant ship Patria (also called Patra) carrying refugees from Europe, detained in Haifa by the British, is blown up by the Jewish underground Hagana to prevent transshipment of the refugees to Mauritius. The explosion was supposed to cause a small leak. Instead, the ship sank and 252 people died.[78]



November 25, 1941: The Association des Juifs en Belgique (Associtation of Jews in Belgium) is established.[79]



November 25, 1941 to April 1944: The deportation of Polish Jews from Breslau begins, continuing intermittently until April 1944.[80] David Gottlieb, September 23, 1884 in Mizum. Resided Breslau. Deportation: from Breslau, November 25, 1941 to Kowno. Todesdaten: November 29, 1941.[81] Marta Gottlieb, born Hajek, May 14, 1887 in Freiwaldau-Grafenberg. Resided Breslau. Deportation: from Breslau, November 25, 1941, Kowno. Date of death: November 29, 1941, Kowno.[82]



November 25, 1942: Rabbi Stephen S. Wise releases to the press the news contained in the Riegner cable.[83]



Analysis of nineteen important newspapers throughout the United States shows that only five placed the story on page 1, none of them prominently. Two of the nineteen did not carry the report at all.[84]



That same day, virtually all the newspapers found room on the front page for essentially frivolous “human interest” stories. Of the nineteen newspapers, only ten reported Wise’s November 24 press conference at all, and then mostly inconspicuously on inside pages. [85]



In retrospect, it seems almost unbelievable that in Roosevelt’s press conferences (normally held twice a week) not one word was spoken about the mass killing of European Jews until almost a year later. The President had nothing to say to reporters on the matter, and no correspondent asked him about it.

The first clear comment on mass killing of Jews came on March 24, 1944.[86]



Rabbi Stephen Wise (1874-1949)
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/holocaust/peopleevents/images/3pixel_line.gif

Rabbi Stephen Wise (1874-1949)On August 28, 1942, Rabbi Stephen Wise received an alarming cable from London. It read in part: "IN FUHRER'S HEADQUARTERS PLAN DISCUSSED AND UNDER CONSIDERATION THAT ALL JEWS IN COUNTRIES OCCUPIED OR CONTROLLED [BY] GERMANY...SHOULD AFTER DEPORTATION AND CONCENTRATION IN EAST AT ONE BLOW BE EXTERMINATED." The message had originally been sent by Gerhart Riegner, the World Jewish Congress representative in Switzerland. It came to Wise because, as a leading figure in more than a dozen Jewish organizations, he was probably the most influential and well-respected American Jew of his generation. For the next three years, despite his age and deteriorating health, the rabbi devoted much of his energy to alerting the world to the plight of European Jewry and to urging the U.S. government to thwart Hitler's plans. He met with limited success. At the end of his life he would write of that struggle: "I have seen and shared deep and terrible sorrow. The tale might be less tragic if the help of men had been less scant and fitful."

The grandson of the politically liberal but religiously orthodox Chief Rabbi of Hungary, Wise was born in Budapest on March 17, 1874. Like his grandfather, Wise was a committed humanitarian. In his autobiography he wrote, "I was born into the in-many-ways brave postwar liberalism of the mid-nineteenth century of my adoptive country." And he remained, "an unshakable liberal" throughout his life. As a young rabbi in Portland, Oregon, his political convictions led him to fight for the introduction of a new child labor law, to speak out on behalf of striking workers, and later to become a vocal supporter of Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal. The president's plan he said, "served the American people by daring to use America's resources for all its people."

But perhaps Wise's strongest political commitment was to the establishment of a Jewish state. He attributed this to his father and to his first encounter with Theodor Herzl, the founder of modern Zionism. The two men met in August of 1898 at the second world Zionist Congress in Basle, Switzerland. Years later Wise would write: "I stood before a young, bearded Jew of goodly stature, then somewhat under forty, who bore himself with the simplicity of a son of kings and prophets.... I felt at once a bond with him, apart from my unreserved acceptance of his leadership." In the final months of his life, Wise was to see the creation of Israel, although he died before he was able to set foot in the "Holy Land."

Wise was among the Jewish leaders who spoke out against Nazism shortly after Hitler came to power in 1933. In March of that year the American Jewish Congress organized a mass meeting in New York City's Madison Square Garden where Wise called for an immediate end to the anti-Semitism of the Third Reich. The Nazis responded by announcing further restrictions against the Jews, claiming these were ordered because of the "atrocity propaganda" by Jews in America. By the time Wise received the telegram from London more than nine years later warning of Hitler's plan to kill the Jews of Europe, his tireless anti-Nazi publicity campaign had achieved little to help German Jewry. Rather than opening its doors to Jews from Europe, the U.S. had tightened its immigration procedures.

News about Nazi atrocities had been trickling out of Europe since 1941. In July of that year, New York Yiddish dailies reported that the Nazis had slaughtered hundreds of Jews in Minsk, Lvov and other cities in the Soviet Union. In October, a "New York Times" story reported the Nazis had massacred up to 15,000 Jews in Galicia. And in May of 1942, an underground Jewish organization smuggled information out of Poland which estimated the Nazis had already killed 700,000 Polish Jews.

When Wise received Riegner's message in August of 1942 about the "Final Solution," he was shaken. Not knowing that the State Department had already received the same message, Wise forwarded a copy of the cable to Undersecretary of State Sumner Welles. Welles asked Wise not to release the information to the public until his department could confirm it, a process that took more than two months. On November 24th Wise called a press conference to announce the Nazis were deporting Jews throughout German-occupied territory to Poland for mass slaughter. The news was buried deep in the inside pages of U.S. newspapers.

In December, Wise persuaded President Roosevelt to meet with him and several other rabbis to discuss Hitler's horrifying plans. The delegation had few suggestions for White House action besides urging Roosevelt to "warn the Nazis that they will be held strictly accountable for their crimes." But by March, the American Jewish Congress under Wise's leadership had come up with an eleven-point program with specific rescue proposals that it presented at a "Stop Hitler Now" rally in New York. In the following weeks, Wise tried to capitalize on the mass meeting by sending letters to Roosevelt and every member of congress outlining the suggestions. But he met with little support. The reply back from the president was vague: "This government has moved and continues to move, so far as the burden of the war permits, to help the victims of the Nazi doctrines of racial, religious and political oppression."

During the rest of 1943, Wise did much to publicize the genocide the Nazis were perpetrating, but ultimately it was others who persuaded President Roosevelt that something could be done to rescue some of the remaining Jews in Europe. In January 1944 President Roosevelt was convinced to establish the War Refugee Board, after members of the Treasury Department presented him with a scathing report outlining the State Department's history of obstructing rescue, and after members of the radical Zionist Bergson group were winning political support in Congress for an independent government rescue agency. Some observers at the time suggested that Wise's own effectiveness may have been diminished by the fact that he shouldered too many responsibilities for the American Jewish community. Others have also criticized him for his unshakable faith that FDR would do everything within his power for Europe's Jews. Nonetheless, whatever his failings, when he died in 1949, Wise would be remembered as "one of the greatest fighters for democracy and human rights of our generation."[87]





November 25, 1959: 7th Generation:Clarence Roy son of Robert Jackson Jr., son of Robert Jackson Sr., son of Thomas Dillow, son of Daniel, son of Daniel and son of Lord Michael. Clarence Roy born July 30, 1889 in Coffee Pot Harney Oregon and d November 25, 1959 in Carlton Oregon and Buried at Willamette National Cemetary, Portland Oregon married twice to Eulalia P SMITH and to Mamie Veda PRILL. Issue Of Clarence Roy and Eulalia P
1895-1917 are Lavelle 1914-?, Dillon 1915-1932 (died in violent snowstorm in Wyoming Big Horn Mts.) and Denver 1917-1964. Issue of Clarence Roy and Mamie Veda are Mava Lurhea 1922-living, Felice Grace 1923-2002, Robert Prill 1928-1999, and Dale Lynn 1932-living. The lineage will now continue through Dale Lynn to the exclusion of all other descendants. [88]







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[1] Warriors of God by James Reston Jr, page 22.


[2] Wikipedia


[3] Last Stand of the Templars, NTGEO, 4/4/2011


[4] mike@abcomputers.com


[5] mike@abcomputers.com


[6] The Grand Canyon, September 5.


[7] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[8] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[9] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[10] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[11] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[12] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[13] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[14] The Grtand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[15] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[16] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[17] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[18] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[19] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[20] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[21] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[22] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[23] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[24] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[25] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[26] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[27] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[28] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[29] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[30] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[31] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[32] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[33] The Grand Canyon, September 5, 2011


[34] mike@abcomputers.com


[35] Wikipedia


[36] mike@abcomputers.com


[37] http://www.bing.com/search?q=simon+de+Montague&src=IE-TopResult&FORM=IE10TR


[38] mike@abcomputers.com


[39] Wikipedia


[40] http://www.tudor-history.com/about-tudors/tudor-timeline/


[41] http://www.tudor-history.com/about-tudors/tudor-timeline/


[42] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt


[43] * All these letters remained concealed in the hands of Préau

and the other servants of Mary, until their arrival in France, and

were not forwarded to their directions till September and October

1587.


[44] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt


[45] Wikipedia


[46] Wikipedia


[47] Wikipedia


[48] .*Orange County Virginia, Record, ~, Deeds, Book 6, p. 217.Torrence and Allied Families, Robert M. Torrence pg 318


[49] http://www.nps.gov/archive/fone/1754.htm


[50] On this Day in America by John Wagman.


[51]

http://www.archive.org/stream/darfortduquesnef00daug/darfortduquesnef00daug_djvu.txt


[52] http://jerseyman-historynowandthen.blogspot.com/2011_02_01_archive.html


[53] The Battle for Fort Mercer: The Americans Abandon the Fort and the Crown’s Forces March In
Text below extracted from A Hessian Diary of the American Revolution, Döhla, 1990:56, 59-61.


[54] AN ORDERLY BOOK OF MCINTOSH's EXPEDITION, 1778 11Robert McCready's Journal


[55] AN ORDERLY BOOK OF MCINTOSH's EXPEDITION, 1778 11Robert McCready's Journal


[56] 43 Basil Prather was commissioned 1st Lieutenant in the 8th Pennsylvania Regiment,

Aug. 9th (or 11th), 1776; was promoted Captain Lieutenant sometime prior to

June 9, 1777, when a return listed him in command of a company. A

return dated Nov. 1, 1777, shows him "on command with Col. Morgan, from

June 9." About a hundred riflemen from the 8th were sent to form part of

the picked rifle corps at Saratoga in the summer of 1777. (See note 14 on

Captain Swearingen.) After this campaign under Mclntosh, Prather resigned,

March 31, 1779. Pennsylvania Archives, 5th ser., Ill,307, 323, 333;

Heitman, 450. He paid taxes in Westmoreland County in 1783, and in the

newly formed Fayette County in 1786.


[57] AN ORDERLY BOOK OF MCINTOSH's EXPEDITION, 1778 11Robert McCready's Journal


[58] On This Day in America by John Wagman.


[59] Wikipedia


[60] http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USAwhiteWF.htm


[61] http://www.apples4theteacher.com/holidays/presidents-day/william-harrison/timeline.html


[62] Wikipedia


[63] History of Fayette County, Pennsylvania, by Franklin Ellis, 1882


[64] http://penningtons.tripod.com/jepthagenealogy.htm


[65] Timetable of Cherokee Removal.


[66] Wikipedia


[67] History of Logan County and Ohio, O.L. Basking & Co., Chicago, 1880. page 692.


[68] State Capital Memorial, Austin, TX, February 11, 2012


[69] William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary annotated by Jeff Goodlove


[70] “Memorial des enfants deportes de France” de Serge Klarsfeld


[71] Wikipedia.org


[72] Memorial to the Jews Deported from France 1942-1944 by Sergv Klarsfeld page 221.


[73] Propsed Descendants of William Smythe


[74] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page1760.


[75] http://www.beacon.org/client/pdfs/8577_chron.pdf


[76]On This Day in America by John Wagman.


[77] [1] www.wikipedia.org


[78] http://www.zionism-israel.com/his/Israel_and_Jews_before_the_state_timeline.htm




[79] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1769


[80] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1769


[81] [1] Gedenkbuch, Opfer der Verfolgung der Juden unter der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft in Deutschland 1933-1945. 2., wesentlich erweiterte Auflage, Band II G-K, Bearbeitet und herausgegben vom Bundesarchiv, Koblenz, 2006, pg. 1033-1035,.


[82] [1] Gedenkbuch, Opfer der Verfolgung der Juden unter der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft in Deutschland 1933-1945. 2., wesentlich erweiterte Auflage, Band II G-K, Bearbeitet und herausgegben vom Bundesarchiv, Koblenz, 2006, pg. 1033-1035,.


[83] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1774


[84] The abandonment of the Jews, by David S. Wyman, page 57


[85] The abandonment of the Jews, by David S. Wyman, page 61


[86] The abandonment of the Jews, by David S. Wyman, page 57, 364.


[87] http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/holocaust/peopleevents/pandeAMEX101.html


[88] http://www.familytreecircles.com/my-mckinnon-genealogy-48398.html

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