Monday, June 2, 2014

This Day in goodlove History, June 1, 2014

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Jeffery Lee Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com

Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove

The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), Jefferson, LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, and including ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, John Adams, John Quincy Adams and Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Martin Van Buren, Teddy Roosevelt, U.S. Grant, Benjamin Harrison “The Signer”, Benjamin Harrison, Jimmy Carter, Robert E. Lee, Jefferson Davis, William Taft, John Tyler (10th President), James Polk (11th President)Zachary Taylor, and Abraham Lincoln.

The Goodlove Family History Website:

http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html

The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:

• New Address! http://wwwfamilytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspx

• • Books written about our unique DNA include:

• “Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People” by Jon Entine.

• “ DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews” by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004.





Birthdays on June 1…

George Alexander

Ann M. Buttermore Coup

Mary A.E. Coulter

Ann E. Courtney Trump

Emma R. Mckinnon Graham

Steven R. Nielsen

MINNIE E. Whitsett PENNINGTON

June 1, 1533: King Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn’s marriage was deemed to be lawful, and on June 1, she was crowned queen.[1][1] Anne Boleyn is crowned Queen of England by Cramner in Westminster Abbey. [2]

June 1, 1533: Anne Boleyn



Anne Boleyn


Anneboleyn2.jpg


Later copy of an original portrait, which was painted c.1534.


Queen consort of England


Reign

May 28, 1533 – May 17, 1536


Coronation

June 1, 1533



Spouse

Henry VIII of England


among others...

Issue


Elizabeth I of England


House

House of Tudor (by marriage)


Father

Thomas Boleyn, 1st Earl of Wiltshire


Mother

Lady Elizabeth Howard


Born

c. 1501/07[1]
Blickling Hall, Norfolk or Hever Castle, Kent


[3]

Catherine was formally stripped of her title as queen and Anne was consequently crowned queen consort on June 1, 1533 in a magnificent ceremony at Westminster Abbey with a banquet afterwards.[74] She was the last queen consort of England to be crowned separately from her husband. Unlike any other queen consort, Anne was crowned with St Edward's Crown, which had previously been used to crown only a monarch.[75] Historian Alice Hunt suggests that this was done because Anne's pregnancy was visible by then and she was carrying the heir who was presumed to be male.[76] On the previous day, Anne had taken part in an elaborate procession through the streets of London seated in a litter of "white cloth of gold" that rested on two palfreys clothed to the ground in white damask, while the barons of the Cinque Ports held a canopy of cloth of gold over her head. In accordance with tradition she wore white, and on her head a gold coronet beneath which her long dark hair hung down freely.[77] The public's response to her appearance was lukewarm.[78]

Meanwhile, the House of Commons had forbidden all appeals to Rome and exacted the penalties of praemunire against all who introduced papal bulls into England. It was only then that Pope Clement at last took the step of announcing a provisional sentence of excommunication against the King and Cranmer.[4]

Shortly afterwards, the Pope decreed sentences of excommunication against Henry and Cranmer. As a result of this marriage and these excommunications, the first break between the Church of England and Rome took place and the Church of England was brought under the King's control. Anne was crowned Queen of England on June 1, 1533.[5]

June 1, 1581: Morton is condemned to die, and executed the day following at Edinburgh, in spite of all the solicitations and even threats of Queen Elizabeth, who had commanded Sir Robert Bowes and Randolph to use every means with James VI and his ministers,

to prevent the sentence from being carried into effect. Archibald Douglas, compromised by the disclosures of Morton, took refuge in England, and thence passed into France. [6]



January 1, 1604: From 1604 to 1609, following the return of François Martin de Vitré, Henry developed a strong enthusiasm for travel to Asia and attempted to set up a French East India Company on the model of England and the Netherlands.[31][32][33] On June 1, 1604, he issued letters patent to Dieppe merchants to form the Dieppe Company, giving them exclusive rights to Asian trade for 15 years. No ships were sent, however, until 1616.[30] In 1609, another adventurer, Pierre-Olivier Malherbe, returned from a circumnavigation and informed Henry of his adventures.[32] He had visited China and in India had an encounter with Akbar.[32]

Character [edit]


http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Henri_IV_Versailles_Museum.jpg/220px-Henri_IV_Versailles_Museum.jpg

http://bits.wikimedia.org/static-1.22wmf4/skins/common/images/magnify-clip.png

Henry IV, Versailles Museum.

Henry IV proved to be a man of vision and courage. Instead of waging costly wars to suppress opposing nobles, Henry simply paid them off. As king, he adopted policies and undertook projects to improve the lives of all subjects, which made him one of the country's most popular rulers ever.

Henry is said to have originated the phrase "a chicken in every pot". What he is supposed to have said is:




Si Dieu me prête vie, je ferai qu’il n’y aura point de laboureur en mon royaume qui n’ait les moyens d’avoir le dimanche une poule dans son pot!

(If God keeps me, I will make sure that no peasant in my realm will lack the means to have a chicken in the pot on Sunday!)




This statement epitomizes the peace and relative prosperity Henry brought to France after decades of religious war and demonstrates how well he understood the plight of the French worker or peasant farmer. This real concern for the living conditions of the "lowly" population – who in the final analysis provided the economic basis on which the power of the king and the great nobles rested – was perhaps without parallel among the kings of France. It also made Henry extremely popular with the population.

Henry's forthright manner, physical courage, and military successes also contrasted dramatically with the sickly, effete languor of the last Valois kings, as evinced by his blunt assertion that he ruled with "weapon in hand and arse in the saddle" (on a le bras armé et le cul sur la selle). He was also a great womanizer, fathering many children by a number of his mistresses.

Nicknames [edit]

Henry was nicknamed Henry the Great (Henri le Grand), and in France is also called le bon roi Henri ("the good king Henry") or le vert galant ("The Green Gallant").[34] In English he is most often referred to as Henry of Navarre.

Assassination [edit]

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Fran%C3%A7ois_Ravaillac.jpg/170px-Fran%C3%A7ois_Ravaillac.jpg

http://bits.wikimedia.org/static-1.22wmf4/skins/common/images/magnify-clip.png

François Ravaillac, assassin of King Henry IV, brandishing his dagger, in a 17th-century engraving

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Assassination_of_Henry_IV_by_Gaspar_Bouttats.jpg/220px-Assassination_of_Henry_IV_by_Gaspar_Bouttats.jpg

http://bits.wikimedia.org/static-1.22wmf4/skins/common/images/magnify-clip.png

Assassination of Henry IV, an engraving by Gaspar Bouttats[7]

(June 1, 1648) forcing the surrender of Tenby. The castle at Carmarthen was destroyed by burning. The much stronger castle at Pembroke, however, fell only after a siege of eight weeks. Cromwell dealt leniently with the ex-royalist soldiers, but less so with those who had previously been members of the parliamentary army, John Poyer eventually being executed in London after the drawing of lots.[36]

Cromwell then marched north to deal with a pro-Royalist Scottish army (the Engagers) who had invaded England. At Preston, Cromwell, in sole command for the first time and with an army of 9,000, won a brilliant victory against an army twice as large.[37]

During 1648, Cromwell's letters and speeches started to become heavily based on biblical imagery, many of them meditations on the meaning of particular passages. For example, after the battle of Preston, study of Psalms 17 and 105 led him to tell Parliament that "they that are implacable and will not leave troubling the land may be speedily destroyed out of the land".[8]

June 1, 1656: The Jews of New Amsterdam are allowed to practice their religion, after reminding the Dutch West India Company that Jews "in quietness" were allowed to practice in Holland and other Dutch colonies.[9]

June 1, 1670: Henriette was instrumental in diplomatic negotiations between her native England and adopted France. Her brother Charles II, with whom she had always been very close, had been trying to establish a closer relationship with France. Having been under discussion since 1663, it was not till 1669 that Charles II set the wheels into motion by openly admitting he would become a Roman Catholic and vowing to bring England under Roman Catholicism. Henriette was eager to visit her homeland and Louis XIV encouraged her in order for the treaty to take place. Philippe, however, annoyed with Henrietta for her flirting with Guiche and his previous lovers, remained adamant that she should not be allowed to go complaining to the English king and that she should remain at his side in France. Appealing to the French king, she managed to arrange for her to travel to England, where she arrived in Dover on May 26, 1670, remaining there till June 1, the day the treaty was signed.[30]

Charles was to abandon England's Triple Alliance with Sweden and the Dutch Republic in favor of assisting Louis XIV in conquering the Dutch Republic, which he claimed for his wife Queen Marie Thérèse as part of her unpaid dowry. Provided that the conquest was successfully completed, England was promised several very profitable ports along one of the major rivers that ran through the Dutch Republic. The treaty did not become public until 1830.[31][10] [11]

June 1, 1695: Philip Smith , b. June 1, 1695; m. September 9, 1711 to Mary Mathews [i][xii]. He inherited "Fleet's Bay" in Northumberland County, VA.[12]

June 1, 1725: Notes provided by Carrie Hoffert:

(DEEDS SPOTSVYLVANIA - Excerpts) Deed Book A 1722-1729, page 94; 'April 6, 1725, Harry Beverly of Spts Co. to Andrew Harrison of Essex Co. 4600 LBS of tobacco, 600a. in SPTS Co. part of a Pat. granted sd. Beverly. Witnesses, Moseley Battaley, Richard Bayley. Rec June 1, 1725' [13]

January 1, 1726: “April 6, 1725, Harry Beverley of Spotsylvania County, sold to Andrew Harrison, of Essex County, for 4800 pounds of tobacco, 600 acres in Spottsy1vania County, being a part of a patent granted to sd Beverley. Recorded June 1, 1726.”Virginia County Records, Spotsylvania County, 1721-1800 vol. 1, pp. 2-3, Will Book A, 1722-45.*Ibid p 94[14]



June 1, 1778

Winch, Joseph.Private, Capt. John Homes's co., Col. Jonathan Reed's (1st) regt. of guards; muster roll dated June 1, 1778; enlistment, 3 months from April 2, 1778;[15]

June 1, 1779

Month of June. The 1st. At daybreak the row galleys began firing again. During the night General Pattison had erected a battery of two mortars and four heavy guns on Stony Point, from which side the fort was now cannonaded with very good effect. Toward midday the fort surrendered after a loss of thirty killed and as many badly wounded, whereupon the garrison became prisoners of war. The English grenadiers immediately took possession of the fort, and I hurried there to inspect it, where I found the following.

The fort was built of rocks and building stones: an exposed square without flanks or bastions. Each interior side was approximately thirty good paces long. The ditches were a man’s height, a good twelve feet wide, partly in hewn stones and partly walled up with palisades. The breast-work was provided with stockades. In front of the outer scarp of the ditches were chevaux-de-frise, and at a distance of ten paces the whole was surrounded with an abatis of pointed trees. In the middle of the work there was a bomb-proof blockhouse. In the work itself were only two cannon toward the land side; but at the foot of the fort, or on the slope of the hill toward the river side, there was a battery built of stones whose communication was maintained with the ditches. Toward the land and water sides lay several flèches, which, however, were not occupied. In a word, the work was too small, and since everything was of stone each shell caused the greatest injury to the garrison. We found a uniform with silken inner lining near the prisoners, and a dead man wrapped up in blankets hidden under the platform. But we could not learn who this man, to all appearances a French officer, was.

In the afternoon, about two or three o’clock, the entire army marched through the mountains to Verplanck’s Point, which is made into an island by a creek with very marshy banks. The army encamped in the form of a half-circle, being covered by the creek with the Hudson River in the rear.[16]

June 1, 1779: Early life and career of Thomas Jefferson




Thomas Jefferson


Portrait of Thomas Jefferson by Rembrandt Peale.


3rd President of the United States


In office
March 4, 1801 – March 4, 1809


Vice President

Aaron Burr
George Clinton


Preceded by

John Adams


Succeeded by

James Madison


2nd Vice President of the United States


In office
March 4, 1797 – March 4, 1801


President

John Adams


Preceded by

John Adams


Succeeded by

Aaron Burr


1st United States Secretary of State


In office
March 22, 1790 – December 31, 1793


President

George Washington


Preceded by

John Jay (Acting)


Succeeded by

Edmund Randolph


United States Minister to France


In office
May 17, 1785 – September 26, 1789


Appointed by

Congress of the Confederation


Preceded by

Benjamin Franklin


Succeeded by

William Short


Delegate to the
Congress of the Confederation
from Virginia


In office
November 3, 1783 – May 7, 1784


Preceded by

James Madison


Succeeded by

Richard Henry Lee


2nd Governor of Virginia


In office
June 1, 1779 – June 3, 1781


Preceded by

Patrick Henry


Succeeded by

William Fleming


[17]

He served as a Delegate from September 26, 1776 – June 1, 1779, as the war continued. Jefferson worked on Revision of Laws to reflect Virginia's new status as a democratic state. By abolishing primogeniture, establishing freedom of religion, and providing for general education, he hoped to make the basis of "republican government." [60] Ending the Anglican Church as the state (or established) religion was a first step. Jefferson introduced his "Bill for Establishing Religious Freedom" in 1779, but it was not enacted until 1786, while he was in France as US Minister.[61]

In 1778 Jefferson supported a bill to prohibit the international slave trade in Virginia; the state was the first in the union to adopt such legislation. This was significant as the slave trade would be protected from regulation for 20 years at the federal level under the new Constitution in 1787. Abolitionists in Virginia expected the new law to be followed by gradual emancipation, as Jefferson had supported this by opinion, but he discouraged such action while in the Assembly. Following his departure, the Assembly passed a law in 1782 making manumission easier. As a result, the number of free blacks in Virginia rose markedly by 1810: from 1800 in 1782 to 12,766 in 1790, and to 30,570 by 1810, when they formed 8.2 percent of the black population in the state.[62]

He drafted 126 bills in three years, including laws to establish fee simple tenure in land, which removed inheritance strictures, and to streamline the judicial system. In 1778, Jefferson's "Bill for the More General Diffusion of Knowledge" and subsequent efforts to reduce control by clergy led to some small changes at William and Mary College, but free public education was not established until the late nineteenth century after the Civil War.[63] Jefferson proposed a bill to eliminate capital punishment in Virginia for all crimes except murder and treason, but his effort was defeated.[64] In 1779, at Jefferson's behest, William and Mary appointed his mentor George Wythe as the first professor of law in an American university.[65]

In 1779, at the age of thirty-six, Jefferson was elected Governor of Virginia by the two houses of the legislature, as was the process.[66] The term was then for one year, and he was re-elected in 1780. As governor in 1780, he transferred the state capital from Williamsburg to Richmond.

He served as a wartime governor, as the united colonies continued the Revolutionary War against Great Britain. In late 1780, Governor Jefferson prepared Richmond for attack by moving all arms, military supplies and records to a foundry located five miles outside of town. General Benedict Arnold, who had switched to the British side in 1780, learned of the transfer and moved to capture the foundry. Jefferson tried to get the supplies moved to Westham, seven miles to the north, but he was too late. He also delayed too long in raising a militia.[18]

June 1, 1780: Carl von Clausewitz




Carl Philipp Gottfried von[1] Clausewitz


Clausewitz.jpg
in Prussian service, 1999 painting based on an 1830 original by Karl Wilhelm Wach


Born

(1780-06-01)June 1, 1780
Burg bei Magdeburg, Prussia


[19]

Carl Philipp Gottfried von Clausewitz[1] (play /ˈklaʊzəvɪts/; June 1, 1780 – November 16, 1831[2]) was a Prussian soldier and military theorist who stressed the moral (in modern terms, "psychological") and political aspects of war. His most notable work, Vom Kriege (On War), was unfinished at his death.

•Clausewitz espoused a romantic conception of warfare, though he also had at least one foot planted firmly in the more rationalist ideas of the European Enlightenment. His thinking is often described as Hegelian because of his references to dialectical thinking but, although he probably knew Hegel, Clausewitz's dialectic is quite different and there is little reason to consider him a disciple. He stressed the dialectical interaction of diverse factors, noting how unexpected developments unfolding under the "fog of war" (i.e., in the face of incomplete, dubious, and often completely erroneous information and high levels of fear, doubt, and excitement) call for rapid decisions by alert commanders. He saw history as a vital check on erudite abstractions that did not accord with experience. In contrast to Antoine-Henri Jomini, he argued that war could not be quantified or reduced to mapwork, geometry, and graphs. Clausewitz had many aphorisms, of which the most famous is that "War is the continuation of Politik by other means" (Politik being variously translated as 'policy' or 'politics,' terms with very different implications), a description that has won wide acceptance.[3]


Name

Von Clausewitz's Christian names are sometimes given in non-German sources as "Carl Philipp Gottlieb" or "Carl Maria", because of reliance on mistaken source material, conflation with his wife's name, Marie, or mistaken assumptions about German orthography. He spelled his own given name with a "C" in order to identify with the classical Western tradition; writers who wrongly use "Karl" are seeking to emphasize his German identity. "Carl Philipp Gottfried" appears on Clausewitz's tombstone and thus is most likely to be correct.

Life and military career

Clausewitz was born on June 1, 1780 in Burg bei Magdeburg, Kingdom of Prussia, the fourth and youngest son of a lower middle-class family. His grandfather, the son of a Lutheran pastor, had been a professor of theology. Clausewitz's father was once a lieutenant in the Prussian army and held a minor post in the Prussian internal revenue service. Clausewitz entered the Prussian military service at the age of twelve as a Lance-Corporal, eventually attaining the rank of Major-General.[4]

Clausewitz served in the Rhine Campaigns (1793–1794) including the Siege of Mainz, when the Prussian army invaded France during the French Revolution, and served in the Napoleonic Wars from 1806 to 1815. He entered the Kriegsakademie (also cited as "The German War School," the "Military Academy in Berlin," and the "Prussian Military Academy") in Berlin in 1801 (age 21), studied the writings of the philosopher Immanuel Kant, and won the regard of General Gerhard von Scharnhorst, the future first chief of staff of the new Prussian Army (appointed 1809). Clausewitz, Hermann von Boyen (1771–1848) and Karl von Grolman (1777–1843) were Scharnhorst's primary allies in his efforts to reform the Prussian army between 1807 and 1814. [20]

June 1, 1781: The 1782 replacement recruits included detactments from all six of the German states supplying troops (Hesse-Cassel, Hesse-Hanau, Brunswick, Anspach-Bayreuth, Waldeck, and Anhalt-Zerbst). The detachment comprised 2018 officers and men, 112 women, and 33 children. They embarked at Bremerlehe on June 1, 1781 and sailed on June 9 I do not have a copy of the embarkation list but the citation is: "Liste von der Einschiffung der nach Amerika bestimmten Troupen zu BremerLehe den 31ten May 1782," Bestand 13, A. 6. (accession 1930/5), Nr. 198, 9. 108, Hessisches Staatsarchiv Marburg. Also "Return of the German Recruits, destin'd for America, after their Embarkation, Bremer Lehe, June 1, 1782" signed by Major General William Fawcett, UK/TNA/PRO, SP 81/195. The fleet comprising two frigates and 14 transports arrived at Halifax on August 13, 14 1782. The Frigates were HMS Emerald, 32-guns, Captain William Knell, and HMS Cyclops, 28-guns, Captain Brabazon Christian. The transports were the Rebecca, Ocean, Littledale, Chudleigh, Hesperus, Berwick, Diana, Elizabeth & Molly, Montagu, Enterprise, Soverign, Neptune, Apollo, and Jupiter."[21]



June 1, 1782

Virginia, also, took measures to inquire into the “Gnadenhuetten affair,” as the following from the Pennsylvania Packet, June 11, 1782 (No. 896), shows:

“Richmond, VA., June 1 [1782].

“Reports from our northwestern frontier mention some very daring inroads of the Indians, who, it is said, have cut off several families settled upon the branches of the Monongahela. . . . We learn that [the Virginia] government have appointed persons [Colonel William Crawford and anotherl to in­quire into the circumstances of the late massacre of the Moravian Indians at the Muskingum towns, which we have great reason to fear has been a very unjustifiable aggression.”[22]



[June 1, 1782—Saturday]



The Delaware and Wyandot spies who were carefully watching the progress of the army marching against them, saw the large force reach the headwaters of the Sandusky River and begin following its left bank along the trail that led to their villages. They immediately sent runners to those villages to alert them, and now preparations began in earnest for the confrontation that would doubtless occur sometime in the next three or four days.

At the orders of their chiefs, Pimoacan and Wingenund, the majority of the Delaware women, children and elderly in the villages and settlements near McCormick’s Trading Post gathered up their goods and trudged northward. Seven miles later, just west of the new Monakaduto’s Town at the mouth of Tymochtee Creek, they entered a deep, well hidden and expansive ravine. Here they set up a temporary camp, where they would remain for their own safety until the confrontation was concluded.

Wingenund and Pimoacan then conferred with Monakaduto and made plans for a surprise attack upon the Americans. Encouraging word had reached them that a force of close to 100 British Rangers[23] was en route to help, and, behind them some miles, under Maj. Butler, was the promised British artillery—two cannon and a coehorn. Traveling with the Rangers, under command of the British deputy Indian agent, Capt. Matthew Elliott, was a fair-size war party of Chippewas and a few Potawatomies, Ottawas and Miamis. Word had also come that upward of 200 Shawnees under their war chief Shemeneto—Black Snake[24]—would be arriving from their villages along the Mad River, some 40 miles to the southwest.

The Indian spies informed the Wyandot and Delaware chiefs on the upper Sandusky that the advance column of Americans had regularly been traveling no more than a few hundred yards ahead of the main force. This made the planning of their ambush easy. In the area the Indians chose to spring their trap, they would simply let the advance pass by unharmed and then strike the main body on all sides simultaneously. They harbored no doubt as to what the outcome of the struggle would be, but it was Pimoacan—the feared Captain Pipe—who put it into words.

“We will destroy them all,” he said simply.[25]



June 1st, Saturday, 1782

June 1st Saturday.—Immediately after crossing this middle Fork the road takes Westerly and is very broken, hilly, & full of disagreeable thickets. After passing a small Bottom, we ascended a ridge full of fallen timber several miles long running between N.W. & due North. the distance from the middle to the, third fork of White woman’s Creek, which is thought the main branch is here about 5 miles. After crossing it, you crawl upon an uneven road beset with thickets along the slanting side of a bill for near 1 Mile, which ends in a beautifull Bottom & continues 1? miles to Hell Town, which on account of the pleasantness of its situation rather deserves the name of the Elysian fields. Hell Town lies upon the Banks of this third fork of White Woman’s Creek, which we recrossed at the Town, entered a beautifull Bottom where we halted to form & consult the discovery of a large Indian trail to our Right occasioned the sending out of reconnoitring parties. these detected 2 Indians who were fired at 8 times but they made their escape. This unexpected alarm moved us to form in Line of Batle of which this i&? our plan: everybody facing outwards, viz—



Immediately after Col. Crawford called here a Council of all his field officers & Captains. He was moved to this step, he said: by the murmuring of the party communicated to him and by finding the evening before that upon a particular enquiry some Men were reduced to 5 Lb. of Flour & that the generality did not exceed 10 days provisions. He represented; that: as we had been discovered since the 28th May, the enemy would have sufficient time to collect all their forces to Sandusky. By the information he had of Gen’ Clarke, who was particularly assiduous in getting this information, all their forces would be collected within a Circle of about 50 Miles. Roche de Bout where the Brittish kept a regular Port was but 80 miles from either of the Sanduskies by Selover’s information. The Shawnoes lived within 40 miles—Lower Sanduskies from the upper but 35 miles & from this place they could sail in 20 hours across the Lake to Detroit.—He doubted not, but what he could reach Sandusky with his forces, but his return would certainly be very difficult. How would we carry our wounded along and wounded we would have if we proceeded—How secure a retreat, if we were defeated? How succeed in taking the Town & destroying the Indians if as he was told, they had strong Block houses?[26]

If they did relinquish that design of proceeding to Sandusky, these frequent & larger Indian trails to the North did certainly indicate to his opinion an Indian Settlement. they would follow them & could not fail of meeting with success. Mr. Zaines our pilot who was called upon, confirmed that he knew there had been half ways to Sandusky about 30 Miles from this place a Town called D” Town [sicj That it lay about 10 Miles to the North east from the common Road to Sandusky. That they could not take off from the Road on the Beach ridge, opposite that place, to get to it; but that they ought to quit the beaten path here, & follow the Trail to our Right— But the opinion of the council was against receding from the first proposed plan, and determined to go to Sandusky. Accordingly we took up our Line of march, crossed a run, marched 9 miles through a variable country along a path quite blind, & only recognizable by the Blazes in the trees. We encamped this night on the midle fork of White-woman’s Creek.[27]



ORDERS GIVEN ON AN EXPEDITION OF VOLUNTEERS TO SAN­DUSKY, 1782.



WHITE WOMAN’s CREEK N° 7

Orders June 1st 1782

The most criminal neglect of the Sentries on their posts requires the utmost Vigilance of the officers mounting Guard to prevent it. The different Officers on Picquet must alternately visit all their Sentries every half hour—and the Field Officer of the day twice every Night. the Col. Command is sorry that officers would leave it in the power of their men to excuse their punishable conduct by a similar criminality in the Officer. The utmost exertions are necessary and it is likewise necessary that the Officer set the example of ‘Vigilance Activity and attention to his men. A Soldier forfeits his Life, by leaving his post or being found asleep on it. Our fatigues are of so short a duration that this certainly aggravates our criminal conduct.[28]



June 2nd Sunday.—We immediately forsook this blind path & marching due East, expected to intercept a plainer Warriors path. After a miles march in this direction a morass about 30 yards wide, retarded our progress for a considerable time. After crossing this morass, we struck on the opposite side this same blind path, we had left to the South in the morning. We had hardly continued 2 miles longer on it, when a plain path running W. crossed it. We altered our course with this one, judging it to be One of those, we had left to our Right at Mohickin John’s Town. Immediately after, we ascended, what is called the Beach Ridge. I was very much deceived in my expectations of this Ridge by the description I had of it. Instead of finding it deep miry, I found it dry and intersected with but a few drafts of Mudd. In this day’s march we found but two of these drafts which would require bridging to carry waggons across. It is a black rich earth—this Ridge runs nearly North—We encamped about 10 miles on it at a Deer Lick:

where we discovered several children’s & other tracks, as C. C. assured me, which made him suppose, D” Town was not far off.[29]



June 1, 1784: In the spring of 1782 occurred the Indian raids into Washington

county, followed by the slaughter of the peaceful Moravian Indians in

the Ohio towns by Col. David Williamson's command, and the Craw-

ford expedition against the Sandusky Indians, resulting in the burning

of Col. Wm. Crawford at the stake. The times were almost as cloudy

as ever. But in 1783, the authorities of each state appointed four

commissioners to run and mark the permanent boundary. Rev. John

Ewing, David Rittenhouse, John Lukens and Thomas Hutchins were

appointed by Pennsylvania. By Virginia, Rev. James Madison, Rev.

Robert Andrews, John Page and Thomas Lewis were appointed. June

1, 1784, was the time set for beginning the work.[30]



June 1, 1792: Kentucky joins the Union as the fifteenth state.[31]

June 1, 1796: Tennessee had entered the Union as the 16th state on June 1, 1796. [32]

June 1, 1798: William Henry Harrison Resigned from the army

1798-1799Appointed secretary of the Northwest Territory [33]

June 1, 1809

Appropriation for the Year of 1809

For the associate Judges the Sum of 150.00

For the States Atorney the Summ of 100.00

For the Commissioner’s the Sum of 100.00

For the Clerk of Court Pay 60.00

For the Sheriff of the County Pay 60.00

For the Sheriff of the County Pay 60.00

For the Grand juror’s Pay 90.00

For the Clerk for opening Receiving and Certifying elections 5.00

For pay 80.00

For Blank Books and Stationary Pay 18.00

For Lisgter Collector and Treasurer’s Pay 160.00

For Wolf and Panthers Scalps Pay 150.00

For Judges Carrying in Election Returns Pay 10.00

For the Clerk attending Sopecial Sessions Pay 6.00

For Extraordinary Services Pay 60.00

Fopr the Clerk of the Commissioner’s Pay 40.00

For the Clerk of the Court of Common Pleas sfor making out the Duplicate of Military Land and Sending the Same to the Auditor’s office Pay.

Made by the Commissioners of the County of Champaign



Joseph Vance Clk

For B.C.C.C.[34]



June 1, 1812: James Madison becomes the first President to ask Congress to declare war. President Madison lists his grievances justifying his call for war on Great Britain.

They include interfering with trade on the high seas, and inciting Indian attacks on the frontier. The issue that causes the most outrage tops Madison’s list, “British ships have continually violated the American flag on the great highway nations and have seized and carried off person’s sailing under its protection. They spill American blood within the waters under our territorial control.” [35]





June 1, 1828:

Lyncoya died.[36]


June 1, 1930: Sarah Preston:
Sarah married John Buchanan Floyd (b. 1806 / d. 1863) on June 1, 1830 in Washington Co. VA. John was the Governor of Virginia from 1849 – 1852. . He married Sarah Buchanan Preston, his cousin. They had no children, but adopted their orphaned cousin Eliza Mary Johnston. Although a strong opponent of secession, he was in 1860 involved in incidents which gave rise to controversy, particularly over the sending of arms to the southern states in excess of their requirements. He resigned a Secretary of War on December 29, 1860 on Buchanan's refusal to order Maj. Robert Anderson back from Fort Sumter to Fort Moultrie. He was also involved in troubles which occurred when fraud in connection with Indian trust funds was discovered. After Virginia seceded he was appointed Colonel of Volunteers in the Provisional Army of Virginia may 17, 1861 and having raised a brigade of volunteers for the Confederate army was appointed Brigadier General May 23, 1861. He was in command of forces in West Virginia in 1861 and then was sent to reinforce Albert Sydney Johnston, who sent him to Fort Donelson. Before the surrender of that fort he withdrew his troops, pursuant to an agreement with Gen. Simon Bolivar Buckner to whom he turned over the command. President Davis removed him from command without a Court of Inquiry for failure to ask for reinforcements, for not evacuating sooner, and for abandoning command to Buckner and escaping. Two months later, however, he was made a Major General by the Virginia State Line with responsibility for defending the salt mines near Saltville. His death resulted from exposure in the field. [37]

June 1, 1838: 96 persons; date left unknown; arrived June 1, 1838. [38]

June 1, 1841: On June 1, impressed by his authoritative actions, both houses of Congress passed resolutions declaring Tyler the 10th President of the United States. Tyler had thus become the first U.S. Vice President to assume the office of President upon the death of the incumbent, establishing a precedent that would be followed seven times in the 19th and 20th centuries. Yet it was not until 1967 that Tyler's action of assuming both the full powers and the title of the presidency was legally codified in the Twenty-fifth Amendment.[47]

Although his accession was given approval by both the Cabinet and, later, the Senate and House, Tyler's detractors (who, ironically, would eventually include many of the Cabinet members and members of Congress who had legitimized his presidency) never fully accepted him as President. He was referred to by many nicknames, including "His Accidency," a reference to his having become President, not through election, but by the accidental circumstances regarding his nomination and Harrison's death.[48] However, Tyler never wavered from his conviction that he was the rightful President; when his political opponents sent correspondence to the White House addressed to the "Vice President" or "Acting President," Tyler had it returned unopened.[49]

Economic policy and party conflicts[edit]

Harrison had been expected to adhere closely to Whig Party policies and to work closely with Whig leaders, particularly Clay. When Tyler succeeded him, he at first was in accord with the new Whig Congress in signing into law such measures as a pre-emption bill granting "squatters' sovereignty" to settlers on public land, a Distribution Act, discussed below, a new bankruptcy law, and the repeal of the Independent Treasury enacted under Van Buren. But when it came to the great banking question, the former Democratic President was at odds with the Congressional Whigs. Twice he vetoed Clay's legislation for a national banking act following the Panic of 1837. Although the second bill supposedly had been tailored to meet his stated objections in the first veto, its final version was not. This practice, designed to protect Clay from having a successful incumbent President as a rival in the next election, became known as "heading Captain Tyler," a term coined by Whig Representative John Minor Botts of Virginia. Tyler proposed an alternative fiscal plan to be known as the "Exchequer," but Clay's friends, who controlled the Congress, would have none of it.[50][39]

June 1, 1862: Following the wounding of Gen. Joseph E. Johnston at the Battle of Seven Pines, on June 1, 1862, Lee assumed command of the Army of Northern Virginia, his first opportunity to lead an army in the field. Early in the war, his men called him "Granny Lee" because of his allegedly timid style of command.[69] Confederate newspaper editorials of the day objected to his appointment due to concerns that Lee would not be aggressive and would wait for the Union army to come to him.[40] [41]


Preceded by
Gen. Joseph E. Johnston

Commander, Army of Northern Virginia
June 1, 1862 – April 12, 1865






[42]

June 1-July 18, 1862: Dr. William McKinnon Goodlove (1st cousin, 3 times removed) and the 57th Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Grand Junction and Holly Springs June 1-July 18. [43]

Wed. June 1, 1864:

In camp all eday on a small mudy byo near

Where gen green took 19th Iowa prisoners 1863 lightshower of rain.

William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary, 24th Iowa Infantry.[44]



June 1-12, 1864: Battle of Cold Harbour, VA.[45]


Cold Harbor

June 1, 1864

Confederate Victory

Grant

62,000

108,000

2,500

12,000

Although Grant was able to continue his offensive, Grant referred to the Cold Harbor assault as his "greatest regret" of the war in his memoirs.


[46]



June 1, 1880: HISTORY OF CLARK COUNTY Ohio. - 243

MISCELLANEOUS STATISTICS FOR THE YEAR ENDING JUNE 1 1880.

CHART NOT SHOWN

COUNTY POPULATION




1820

1830

1840

1850

1860

1870

1880


POPULATION

9533

13114

16882

22178

25300

32070

41948


[47]





June 1, 1941: British forces withdraw from Crete.[48]



June 1, 1942: UP report from London in striking contrast to 700,000 slain Polish Jews that the BBC would broadcast the next day, it declared that the Nazis had killed 200,000 Jews in Russia, Poland, and the Baltic states.[49] The Seattle Times chose this report for its top story on June 1; the paper’s main headline read, “JEWS SLAIN TOTAL 200,000!” (It was one of the very few times during World War II when a Holocaust even received a front –page headline in an American metropolitan daily.)[50]



June 1, 1943: The final liquidation of the Lvov ghetto begins. When the Jews resist, 3,000 are killed. Seven thousand are sent to Janowska.[51]



June 1, 1946: Rossie Mae Hogeland15 [Fennia Nix14, Marion F. Nix13, John A. Nix12, Grace Louisa Francis Smith11, Gabriel Smith10, John “LR” Smith9, Ambrose J. Smith8, Christopher Smith7, Christopher Smith6, Thomas Smythe5, Thomas Smythe4, John Smythe3, Richard2, William1] (b. March 6, 1927) married Clarence Olen Henderson (b. February 26, 1921 / d. January 25, 1992 in Cullman Co. AL), the son of John Marion Henderson and Lucinda Dullie Bromley, on June 1, 1946. [52]



June 1, 1949:


https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEoD2Pyx_sEsNY-y2J7x41Ma-JYgkWbj2eO7PDjKf4i8YCDdX1RlPrZ4Fi0XgZKYSAD17F6JHGVSvYOOW-qSBfHD8BdFXmyM3f-kGfDR4t31YIMN8flnWtwsIjsy0WyIQEA353xke-onUF/s400/white+poppy-cannon-2.jpg


Poppy Canon White


White married Poppy Cannon in 1949. Although there was some criticism because Cannon was a white woman, family and friends were upset because White broke up his 27-year marriage for a thrice-married and divorced woman with whom he had a relationship for more than twenty years.



Walter tried to resign from the NAACP citing health concerns, not his divorce and remarriage plans. They refused to accept his resignation and instead offered him a one year leave. His leave began June 1, 1949. [53]

June 1, 1961 Press reports sighting of Carlos Marcello in the Shreveport, Louisiana

area. Immigration confirms this but does not know how he got out of El Salvador. It is suspected

that David Ferrie was the pilot who flew Marcello back into the U.S.

Oswald’s Diary: June -- A continuence of May, except. that; we draw closer and closer,

and I think very little now of Ella. in the last days of this month I revele my longing to return

to America. My wife is slightly startled. But than encourages me to do what I wish to do.

RFK issues a memo declaring: “The Cuba matter is being allowed to slide...mostly because

nobody really has an answer to Castro.” [54]



June 1, 1962 During the morning of this day, Lee Harvey Oswald goes to the embassy

and signs a promissory note for the balance of his repatriation loan. In all, it amounts to $435.71.

He is then given three tickets for the ship SS Maasdam, due to leave Rotterdam for Hoboken, New

Jersey, on June 4. Later that day, Lee Harvey Oswald and Marina leave Moscow by train to

return, eventually to the USA.

NOTE: This is another instance when a lookout card should have been prepared on

Oswald, and was not. Lookout cards are prepared routinely when such loans are made as

a protection against default by the borrower, who is not entitled to travel abroad until full

repayment is made.

Also, during this month, Marilyn Monroe begins a series of calls to the Justice

Department, the White House and Hyannisport. This is revealed by her telephone bills,

confiscated at the time of her death but later made public. The persistency of the calls suggest a panic

whose origins are said to have derived from the fact the Marilyn is reportedly pregnant by JFK. [55]



June 1, 1963 Ruth Paine writes a letter to Marina Oswald. “Everything you do and

think is interesting to me . . . Michael and I don’t fight, it’s just he doesn’t want me.”

Some time during the middle this month, John Roselli comes to Washington to meet

with the CIA’s William Harvey. They meet at Dulles airport. It is subsequently determined that

the FBI has Roselli under intensive surveillance at this time, and Harvey speculates that he is

recognized as he leaves the airport parking lot and is identified through his auto license number.

This is Harvey’s last face-to-face meeting with Roselli. [56]



June 1, 2009: Hart, Kelly (June 1, 2009). The Mistresses of Henry VIII (First ed.). The History Press. ISBN 0-7524-4835-8.[57]







--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


[1] wikipedia


[2] http://www.tudor-history.com/about-tudors/tudor-timeline/


[3] wikipedia


[4] wikipedia


[5] wikipedia


[6] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt


[7] Wikipedia


[8] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oliver_cromwell


[9] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[10]


[11] Wikipedia


[12]


[13] http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~harrisonrep/Harrison/d0096/g0000014.html#I1020


[14] Torrence and Allied Families, Robert M. Torrence pg. 316


[15] Ancestry.com. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors in the War of the Revolution, 17 Vols. [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 1998. Original data: Secretary of the Commonwealth. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors in the War of the Revolution. Vol. I-XVII. Boston, MA, USA: Wright and Potter Printing Co., 1896.


[16] Diary of the American War: A Hessian Journal by Captain Johann Ewald pgs 161-163


[17] wikipedia


[18] wikipedia


[19] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_von_Clausewitz


[20] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_von_Clausewitz


[21] http://freepages.military.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~bonsteinandgilpin/ts/ships.htm


[22] Washington-Irving Correspondence by Butterfield, 1882.




[23] Sending runners to Detroit, the Indians also garnered support from their allies the British. Upon hearing of the coming American invasion, Arent Schuyler de Peyster, commandant at Detroit, immediately dispatched a mounted force of British soldiers known as Butler’s Rangers to Sandusky to assist the Indians. The English force, numbering about 100 men, took with them two canons and a mortar. With help approaching from the north and the south it was up to the Wyandots and Delawares to hold off the Americans until help arrived. It was decided to make no effort to impede the Americans’ progress.

(Dan Reinart)


[24] Black snake. Actually two different snakes. First, the black racer is a snake that’s all black except for the whitish coloring on the bottom of its neck. It’s 3 to 5 feet long. Its neck is thin about the same as the rest of its body. Walking through the woods, this snake can be bothersome due to its habit of shaking its tail in a way that rustles dry leaves sounding like a rattlesnake.

The other black snake, the bigger one, is the black rat snake. It can grow to be 4 to 8 feet long. The chances are you’ll never come across a longer snake in PA. Its belly from head to tail is a whitish-yellow, and its head is fairly large and boxy. The Indians left snakes alone and would not eat them like the settlers sometimes did. Because several of the bigger snakes were good mousers, farmers with grain storage would leave them alone and tell their children to do likewise. These snakes can help keep the field mouse population in check.

Non-poisonous snakes were sometimes known to enter barns or sheds where chickens would lay eggs and help themselves. Anyone living around snakes for any period has come across a dead snake with an animal lodged inside its mouth where the snake was unable to ingest the creature, but also unable to eject it. The snake would literally die from biting-off more than it could chew.

http://www.thelittlelist.net/bactoblu.htm


[25] That Dark and Bloody River, Allan W. Eckert


[26] Block House. Five brick Block Houses were built in 1764 at the site of Fort Pitt after Pontiac’s War. Known at the time as Bouquet’s Redoubt. One Block House has survived and has been refurbished into a popular museum.



Block House. Point State Park—Pittsburgh. Photo by the compiler. Enlarged photo

One of the five "redoubts" built by Colonel Henry Bouquet in 1764 to protect Fort Pitt from Indian attacks. Serving as a part of the Fort Pitt complex, it remains as the oldest building in Pittsburgh as well as being perhaps the oldest authenticated structure west of the Allegenies.

After Fort Pitt was dismantled, the Issac Craig family used the Block House as a detached kitchen—as was common in those days. Craig's son, Neville, was born in the Block House in 1787. The property became one of the many holdings of James O'Hara and eventualy ended-up with his descendent Mary Croghan Schenley. Mrs. Schenley transferred ownership of the Block House to The Pittsburgh Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution in 1894.

The Block House is free to the public and is a privately owned national historical landmark.

(See Isaac Craig and Anthony Wayne.)

http://www.thelittlelist.net/bactoblu.htm#blanket


[27] Journal of a Volunteer Expedition to Sandusky, Baron Rosenthal, “John Rose”.


[28] Journal of a volunteer Expedition Against Sandusky, Von Pilchau


[29] Journal of a Volunteer Expedition to Sandusky, Baron Rosenthal, “John Rose”.


[30] http://www.archive.org/stream/cu31924017918735/cu31924017918735_djvu.txt


[31] On This Day in America by John Wagman.


[32] http://www.ebay.com/itm/ANDREW-JACKSON-AUTOGRAPH-LETTER-SIGNED-04-25-1804-/300257096654?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_0&hash=item45e8b7b3ce


[33] http://www.in.gov/history/markers/515.htm


[34] Champaign County Clerk


[35] First Invasion: The War, HISTI, 9/12/2004


[36] http://www.wnpt.org/productions/rachel/timeline/1824_1845.html


[37] Proposed Descendants of William Smythe


[38] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherokee_trail_of_tears


[39] wikipedia


[40] wikipedia


[41] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_E._Lee


[42] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_E._Lee


[43] History of Logan County and Ohio, O.L. Basking & Co., Chicago, 1880. page 692.


[44] Annotated by Jeffery Lee Goodlove


[45] (State Capital Memorial, Austin, TX, February 11, 2012.)


[46] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_E._Lee


[47]HCCO


[48] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1765.


[49] The Abandonment of the Jews, America and the Holocaust, 1941-1945 by David S. Wymen page 22.


[50] The Abandonment of the Jews, America and the Holocaust, 1941-1945 by David S. Wymen page 22.


[51] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1776


[52] Proposed Descendants of William Smythe.


[53] http://birthdayofeternity.blogspot.com/2013/03/walter-francis-white-march-21-1955-i.html


[54] http://www.assassinationresearch.com/v2n1/chrono1.pdf


[55] http://www.assassinationresearch.com/v2n1/chrono1.pdf


[56] http://www.globalresearch.ca/the-national-security-state-and-the-assassination-of-jfk/22071


[57] wikipedia

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