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Jeff Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com
Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove
The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), Jefferson, LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, and including ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, John Adams, John Quincy Adams and Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Martin Van Buren, Teddy Roosevelt, U.S. Grant, Benjamin Harrison “The Signer”, Benjamin Harrison, Jimmy Carter, Robert E. Lee, Jefferson Davis, William Taft, John Tyler (10th President), James Polk (11th President)Zachary Taylor, and Abraham Lincoln.
The Goodlove Family History Website:
http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html
The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:
• New Address! http://wwwfamilytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspx
• • Books written about our unique DNA include:
• “Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People” by Jon Entine.
•
• “ DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews” by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004.
“Jacob’s Legacy, A Genetic View of Jewish History” by David B. Goldstein, 2008.
Birthdays on January 28…
James A. Caywoode (6th cousin 2x removed)
Benjamin F. Cornell (nephew of the wife of the 3rd great granduncle)
James M. McEniry (3rd cousin 1x removed)
Jeffery A. Perius (5th great grandnephew of the wife of the 3rd great granduncle).
? Short
J. D. Smith (5th cousin 6x removed)
January 28, 814: Charlemagne (37th great grandfather)
Page protected with pending changes level 1
Charles the Great
.jpg)
Charlemagne denier Mayence 812 814.jpg
A coin of Charlemagne with the inscription KAROLVS IMP AVG (Karolus Imperator Augustus)
Holy Roman Emperor
Reign
December 25, 800 – January 28, 814
Coronation
December 25, 800
Old St. Peter's Basilica, Rome
Predecessor
Position Established
Successor
Louis I
King of the Lombards
Reign
July 10, 774 – January 28, 814
Coronation
July 10, 774
Pavia
Predecessor
Desiderius
Successor
Louis I
King of the Franks
Reign
October 9, 768 – January 28, 814
Coronation
October 9, 768
Noyon
Predecessor
Pepin the Short
Successor
Louis I
Spouse
· Desiderata (770–771)
· Hildegard (771–783)
· Fastrada (784–794)
· Luitgard (794–800)
Among others
Issue
· Charles, King of the Franks
· Pepin, King of the Lombards
· Louis I, Carolingian Emperor
House
Carolingian
Father
Pepin the Short
Mother
Bertrada of Laon
Born
April 2, 742
Liège, Frankish Kingdom
Died
January 28, 814(814-01-28) (aged 71)
Aachen, Holy Roman Empire
Burial
Aachen Cathedral
Religion
Roman Catholicism
[1]
Charlemagne (/ˈʃɑrlɨmeɪn/; April 2, 742 – January 28, 814), also known as Charles the Great (German: Karl der Große;[1] Latin: Carolus or Karolus Magnus) or Charles I, was the King of the Franks from 768, the King of Italy from 774, the first Holy Roman Emperor, and the first emperor in western Europe since the collapse of the Western Roman Empire three centuries earlier.[2]
Charlemagne
Reliquary of Blessed Charles Augustus
Honored in
Roman Catholic Church (Germany and France)
Beatified
814, Aachen by a court bishop, later confirmed by Pope Benedict XIV[92]
Canonized
1166 by Antipope Paschal III[92]
Major shrine
Aachen Cathedral
Feast
January 28 (Aachen and Osnabrück)
Attributes
Fleur-de-lis; German Eagle
Patronage
Lovers (both licit and illicit), schoolchildren, the Kings of France and Germany, men on horseback, men on the scaffold, crusaders
[3]
Emperor Charles I the Great
Carolingian dynasty
Died: January 28, 814[4]
January 28, 814: Charlemagne passed away. The grandson of Charles Martel was one of the greatest European rulers during the Dark Ages. There was nothing Dark about his treatment of the Jews. For the most part, he ignored canon law and the wishes of the Pope and treated the Jews of his realm rather decently.[5]
815-820: His real name was probably Manasseh (in Arabic, Misha). Latin translators named him Messahala (with many variants, as Macellama, Macelarma). Mashallah is a contraction of ma'aha Allah meaning "What wonders Allah has willed." (What hath God wrought.) Flourished under al-Mansur, died c. 815 or 820. One of the earliest astronomers and astrologers in Islam, himself an Egyptian (?) Jew. Only one of his writings is extant in Arabic, but there are many mediaeval Latin and Hebrew translations. The Arabic text extant deals with the prices of wares and is the earliest book of its kind in that language. He took part with the Persian astrologer al-Naubakht in the surveying preliminary to the foundation of Baghdad in 762-63. His most popular book in the Middle Ages was the 'De scientia motus orbis', translated by Gherardo Cremonese.
Text and Translation. The De scientia motus orbis is probably the treatise called in Arabic "the twenty-seventh;" printed in Nuremberg 1501, 1549. The second edition is entitled: 'De elementis et orbibus coelestibus', and contains 27 chapters. The De compositione et utilitate astrolabii was included in Gregor Reisch: Margarita phylosophica (ed. pr., Freiburg, 1503; Suter says the text is included in the Basel edition of 1583). Other astronomical and astrological writings are quoted by Suter and Steinsehneider.
An Irish astronomical tract based in part on a mediaeval Latin version of a world by Messahalah. Edited with preface, translation, and glossary, by Afaula Power (Irish Texts Society, vol. 14, 194 p., 1914. A relatively modern translation of the De scientia motus orbis, the preface is uncritical).[6]
815-912: Between 815 and 912, experts sifted through thousands of stories, creating six collections of Hadith. [7]
• “Then we followed up these messengers
• With Jesus, son of Mary,
• To whom we gave the gospel,
• And we put in the
• Hearts of his followers
• Kindness and mercy”
• Koran 57:27
January 28, 1077: As a result of an event called the Walk to Canossa, Pope Gregory VII lifted he excommunication of Henry IV (father in law of the 25th great grandmother), Holy Roman Emperor. This was part of the struggle between the Church and the temporal rulers as to who would be the final voice of authority in Europe. Jews could not have taken comfort in this apparent success of Gregory over Henry. Gregory was hostile to Jewish interest. This can be seen in his letter to King Alfonso forbidding Jews to hold public office or to “have power over Christians.” Furthermore, he ordered the King to have the Jews pay special “Jew Taxes” throughout his kingdom. Henry was protective of his Jewish subjects. He issued charters to the Jews of Speyer and Worms allowing them to trade in these cities and to practice their religion according to their laws and practices. Furthermore, during the Crusades, he defied Christian doctrine and the Pope, by supporting the right of Jews who had been forced to convert “to disregard their baptism and return to Judaism.”[8]
1078: Council of Gerona decreas Jews to pay taxes for support of the Catholic Church to the same extent as Christians.[9] Death of Michael VII the Byzantine Emperor, death of Geza I king of Hungary, Nicephorus III becomes Eastern Emperor, death of Michael Psellos the Byzantine Platonist philosopher, Tower of London started. [10]
1079: Tutush, the brother of Malik Shahg arranged for Atsiz’s murder and by 1079 was ruler of all Syria south of Aleppo, with his lieutenant Ortoq as his viceroy in Jerusalem. Between them they established a fairly orderly state in the cities. But the roads were still infested by bandits. [11]Frederick of Staufen marries daughter of Henry IV and is made Duke of Swabia, founding of Newcastle, Death of Boleslav II of POL, William begins constructing Winchester Cathedral, son Robert rebels in Normandy, but is defeated, Peter Abelard theologian and philosopher born, Abelard (educator) father of the idea that reason precedes faith is born. [12]
1080: By 1080 the whole of Asia Minor was in Turkish hands except for the Black Sea coast and districts in the southwestern corner of the peninsula. Sultuan Suleiman had penetrated to the Sea of Marmora and had established his capital int e venerable city of Nicaea, less than a hundred miles from Constantinople. His territory included most of the centre of the peninsula. [13]
1080: The most original creations of this time were made in the field of mathematics by Muslims, and the most original genius among those to whom we owe these creations was the Persian Omar Khayyam. It is thus very appropriate to call this time the Time of Omar Khayyam, as Omar is already very well known to a large number of readers. It is probable that his name is more familiar to them than that of any other Muslim scientist. It will thus be relatively easy to remember the title, and I trust that this remembrance will reach to some extent the contents of the following pages. The time of Omar Khayyam was the end of the golden age of Muslim science.
A new Muslim sect, that of the Assassins, an off-shoot of the Ismailiya movement, originated in Cairo about 1080. They took possession of the fortress of Alamut, which remained their main stronghold for a century and a half. Alamut seems to have been also a center of learning. The Muslim philosopher who has obtained the largest following in the West, in fact the only one who has become at all popular, is the persian poet and sufi Omar Khayyam. On the other hand, one of Omar's contemporaries, al-Ghazzali, was the greatest theologian of Islam. He might be compared to Thomas Aquinas, to whom he was in many ways superior. Al-Ghazzali was also a Persian and spent part of his life in Omar's native place, Nishabur. While Omar Khayyam is the most popular fingure of mediaeval times, al-Ghazzali is probably the noblest.[14]
1080: AL-ZARQALI
In Latin : Arzachel. Abu Ishaq Ibrahim ibn Yahya al-Naqqash, the engraver. Better known as Ibn al-Zarqali. From Cordova, lived from c.1029 to c.1080. Astronomer. The best observer of his time (observations dated 1061, 1080).
He invented an improved astrolabe called safiham (saphaea Arzachelis); his description of it was translated into Latin, Hebrew, and many vernaculars. He was the first to prove explicitly the motion of the solar apogee with reference to the stars; according to his measurements it amounted to 12.04" per year (the real value being 11.8").
On the other hand, comparing his observation of the obliquity of the ecliptic with previous ones, he concluded that it oscillated between 23o 33' and 23o 53', thus reenforcing the erroneous belief in the "trepidation" of the equinoxes. He edited the so-called Toledan Tables, planetary tables based upon the observations made by him and probably other Muslim and Jewish astronomers in Toledo (notably Ibn Sa'íd).
These tables were translated into Latin by Gherardo Cremonese and enjoyed much popularity. The trigonometrical introduction (Canones sive regulae tabularum astronomiae) was al- Zarqali's own work; it explains the construction of the trigonometrical tables.[15]
1080: Canute IV the Saint becomes King of Denmark, death of Rudolf of Swabia, Henry IV again deposed and excommunicated, Armenian state established in Cilicia, Consecration of Otranto Cathedral, creation of Toledan table of positions of stars, Constantine the African compiles medical work disguised as a monk and helps the public have medical information, Toledan Tables in Spain chart position of stars, Gregory again excommunicated Henry and Henry IV finally deposes Pope Gregory VII, Order of the Hospital of St. John (Knights Hospital) in ITA founded, Canute IV King of Denmark to 1086, Pope excommunicates Henry HRE- Henry sets up anti-pope, Wm refuses homage to Pope, Construction of the Friday Mosquein Isfahan. [16]
1081: In 1081 the throne at Constantinople was taken over by a young general, Alexius Comnenus, who was to reign for thirty seven years and to prove the greatest statesman of his time. [17] The state of the Empire in 1081 was such that only a man of great courage or great stupidity would have undertaken its government. The treasury was empty. Recent Emperors had been spendthrift. The loss of Anatolia and rebellions in Europe had seriously diminished the revenue. The old system of tax collection had broken down. [18] Death of Boleslav II of Poland, death of Nicephorus III as Byzantine Emperor, Henry IV marches into Italy, Robert Guiscard incades the Balkans, rebuilding of Mainz Cathedral, commercial treaty between Venice and Byzantium, Alexius I Comnenus becomes Byzantine Emperor to 1118, Venetians negotiate trade privileges in Constantinople. [19]
January 28, 1119: Pope Gelasius II dies. [20]
January 28, 1334:
Joan
December 19, 1333 or January 28, 1334[120]
July 1, 1348
Was betrothed to Pedro of Castile but died of the plague en route to Castile before the marriage could take place. Pedro's two daughters from his 2nd marriage would later marry Joan's younger brothers John and Edmund.
[21] Joan, 2nd cousin 20x removed.
January 28, 1444: Margaret Beaufort (wife of the stepson of the 4th cousin 18x removed) was married to Suffolk's son, John de la Pole. The wedding may have been held between January 28, and February 7, 1444, when she was perhaps a year old, but certainly no more than three. However there is more evidence to suggest they were married in January 1450 after Suffolk had been arrested and was looking to secure his son's future.[22]
January 28, 1457: Henry VII is born. [23] Husband of the 6th cousin 16x removed)Taken into the care of her brother-in-law Jasper, at Pembroke Castle, the Countess Lady Margaret Beaufort gave birth on January 28, 1457 to her only child, Henry Tudor, the future Henry VII of England. The birth was particularly difficult; at one point, both the Countess and her child were close to death, due to her young age and small size. After this difficult birth she would never give birth again.[9]
Margaret and her son remained in Pembroke until the York triumphs of 1461 saw the castle pass to Lord Herbert of Raglan.[10] From the age of two, Henry lived with his father's family in Wales and from the age of fourteen, he lived in exile in France. During this period, the relationship between mother and son was sustained by letters and a few visits.[11]
The Countess always respected the name and memory of Edmund, as the father of her only child. In 1472, sixteen years after his death, Margaret specified in her will that she wanted to be buried alongside Edmund, even though she had enjoyed a long, stable and close relationship with her third husband, who had died in 1471.[24]
January 28th, 1521 - The Diet of Worms begins, lasting until May 25.[25]
January 28, 1547: The dying King gave his assent to Norfolk's death by royal commissioners, and it was rumoured that he would be executed on the following day. He was saved by the King's death on January 28, and the Council's decision not to inaugurate the new reign with bloodshed. His estates fell prey to the ruling clique in the reign of Edward VI, for which he was later partly compensated by lands worth £1626 a year from Queen Mary I.[2] Norfolk remained in the Tower throughout the reign of King Edward VI. Thomas Howard aka “Norfolk” was saved by the King's death on January 28 and the Council's decision not to inaugurate the new reign with bloodshed. His estates fell prey to the ruling clique in the reign of Edward VI, for which he was later partly compensated by lands worth £1626 a year from Queen Mary I.[2] Norfolk remained in the Tower throughout the reign of King Edward VI. He was released and pardoned by Queen Mary in 1553.[26]
January 28, 1547: Catherine Parr. [27]
Catherine Parr from NPG.jpg
Queen consort of England and Ireland
Tenure
July 12, 1543 – January 28, 1547
Spouse
Sir Edward Burgh
John Nevill, 3rd Baron Latimer
Henry VIII of England
Thomas Seymour, 1st Baron Seymour of Sudeley
Issue
Lady Mary Seymour
House
House of Tudor (by marriage)
Father
Sir Thomas Parr
Mother
Maud Green
Born
1512
Blackfriars, London, England
Died
September 5, 1548(1548-09-05) (aged 35-36)
Sudeley Castle, Gloucestershire, England
Signature
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Catherine_Parr_Signature.svg/125px-Catherine_Parr_Signature.svg.png
[28]
English royalty
Vacant
Title last held by
Catherine Howard
Queen consort of England
July 12, 1543 – January 28, 1547
Vacant
Title next held by
Anne of Denmark
New title
Queen consort of Ireland
July 12, 1543 – January 28, 1547
[29]
January 28, 1547: The King improved somewhat in the beginning of January, 1547, but on the eve of the 28th of January, he called his family to his side for a final goodbye. King Henry VIII, aged fifty-five, died at two a.m., most likely of a blood clot that had travelled from his leg to his heart. [30] King Henry VIII dies in the early hours of January 28, 1547. He weighs nearly 400 pounds. Doctors reported that he had badly ulcerated legs, he was unable to walk, his sight was fading, and he suffered from paranoia and melancholy.[31] When seeking to divorce his first wife and marry Anne Boleyn, Henry sought to make use of Biblical law in his fight with Rome. He thought that Rabbis, learned in the matter, might be of some help. Since Jews were not supposed to be living in England, Henry was forced to seek out Rabbis living in Italy. While the Rabbis offered some help, they were loathe to give too much assistance to a monarch in far away England lest they offend and anger the Pope who could make miserable for the Jews of Italy.[32]
January 28, 1547: Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset
Edward Seymour
Edward Seymour.jpg
Portrait of Edward Seymour as 1st Earl of Hertford (cr 1537), by unknown artist, Collection of Marquess of Bath, Longleat House, Wiltshire. The Latin inscription either side of his head is: "E(dwardus) SE(mour) C(omes) HER(tfordiensis)" ("Edward Seymour, Earl of Hertford"). He wears the chain of the Order of the Garter from which hangs the Great George.
Somerset's Protectorate
Council of Regency
Upon the death of Henry VIII (January 28, 1547), Seymour's nephew became king as Edward VI. Henry VIII's will named sixteen executors, who were to act as Edward's Council until he reached the age of 18. These executors were supplemented by twelve men "of counsail" who would assist the executors when called on.[4] The final state of Henry VIII's will has occasioned controversy. Some historians suggest that those close to the king manipulated either him or the will itself to ensure a shareout of power to their benefit, both material and religious. In this reading, the composition of the Privy Chamber shifted towards the end of 1546 in favour of the Protestant faction.[5] In addition, two leading conservative Privy Councillors were removed from the centre of power. Stephen Gardiner was refused access to Henry during his last months. Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk, found himself accused of treason; the day before the king's death his vast estates were seized, making them available for redistribution, and he spent the whole of Edward's reign in the Tower of London.[6] Other historians have argued that Gardiner's exclusion had non-religious causes, that Norfolk was not noticeably conservative in religion, that conservatives remained on the Council, and that the radicalism of men such as Sir Anthony Denny, who controlled the dry stamp that replicated the king's signature, is debatable.[7] Whatever the case, Henry's death was followed by a lavish hand-out of lands and honours to the new power group.[8] The will contained an "unfulfilled gifts" clause, added at the last minute, which allowed Henry's executors to freely distribute lands and honours to themselves and the court,[9] particularly to Seymour, who became the Lord Protector of the Realm and Governor of the King's Person, and who created himself Duke of Somerset.[8][33]
January 28, 1569: The Queen of Scotland continues her journey, and rests at Pontefract. [34]
January 28, 1569: To Sir William Cecil. [35]
From Pontefract, the 28 January, 1569.
Mr. Cecil, — Having heard that my enemies have conveyed to you some copies of my letters and proclamations lately issued among my subjects, with which the Queen, my good sister, and some of you in particular, have found fault ; I have been anxious to write to you, explaining what portion of these is mine, believing that neither my said good sister,
nor any one of you, will find offence in it.
The truth is, that the siftlngs and negotiations of the Earl of Murray, and of those who during this conference were with him, to make merry with their companions at home on the success of the affairs of their leader and his associates, and to strengthen my rebels and their rebellion and disloyalty, and by the same means to discourage my good and obedient subjects, and detach them from the allegiance which they bear to me, sowing sundry reports in my kingdom, among others that
evidently I had lost my case, and that they ran no risk in accusing me without articles, and were assured that there after I would not have the means of succeeding therein, and that so far from my receiving support from my said good sister, that the Earl of Murray would be favoured and established more securely than ever in my patrimony, on delivering up my son and the fortresses. This was reported to me by several of my good subjects, to which at first I paid no more attention than to the many falsehoods which they maliciously averred ever and anon, and made their own of them ; but seeing latterly, by the accounts which I received from some of my council in Scotland and the nobility who adhered to my cause, that they attributed the disregard which
I paid to it to an indifference to them and my own affairs, I was obliged to take these things into consideration, comparing them with the strange and barbarous cruelty of my rebels, who, in return for the many benefits which they had received from me, openly sought to deprive me of my crown, ray life, and my honour ; their admittance to the presence of the Queen, my good sister, where they accused me falsely, and the refusal which, to my great grief of heart, I met with of a
similar favour, which I desired more than anything in the world, that I might there declare my innocence. In this perplexity and anguish, wherein I have had no comfort except in God and the constancy and fidelity of my good subjects, I could not do less than make a shew of approving a part of these informations, to satisfy those from whom I had received them, and by their advice and counsel confirm the rest of my obedient subjects in the goodwill and allegiance that they still had inviolate for me. But I can truly assure you that whatever may have been shewn to you, my intention has never been in anywise to trench upon the honour of my good sister, whom, after God, I consider the defence and protection of my life, my estate and my honour ; nor of that of any of her good servants and ministers, of whose good will towards me I make no doubt, from respect to my said good sister, and
because I am so nearly allied to her in blood : their loyalty and the duty of a grave and honourable council answering thereto.
I believe that those who provided you with the said copies could equally well have given you the originals, by means of which you would have been more content. As for the one which has been shewn to me, I will not say that it has been added to, but that I did not write that letter at all. Mine were simply addressed to some of the nobility of my kingdom, tending solely to maintain my good subjects in their allegi-
ance. How the proclamations have been amplified, I do not know, and assure you that I did not even see the originals. And if there is in them aught that can offend any but my rebels, I am very sorry for it, and extremely displeased. Wherefore, I beg that this may not lessen the goodwill which I have always considered you bore to me, and that you will believe that it has been done without the advice and counsel
of any of my people in this country, but in the manner I mention.
I have been informed that the Commissioners who are with the Queen my good sister, are charged with having given me such informations ; and I assure you upon my faith and honour that they are so wrongfully, and that none of them, or any of their retinue, have written or told me anything whatever. So I pray God to have you, Mr. Cecil, in his
high and holy keeping.
Written at Pomfray [Pontefract] the 28th of January, 1569.
Your very good friend,
Marie E.
Addressed : — To Monsieur de Cecil, chief secretary to the
Queen my good sister. [36]
January 28, 1573: Articles of the Warsaw Confederation are signed, sanctioning freedom of religion in Poland. The primary beneficiaries of the document were competing Christian groups – Catholic, Lutheran and Orthodox. Jews continued to enjoy the benefits of The General Charter of Jewish Liberties known as the Statute of Kalisz that had been promulgated at the end of the 13th century.[37]
January 28, 1596 – Sir Fancis Drake dies of dysentery off the coast of Panama. [38]
January 28, 1668: Pope Clement IX canceled the humiliating forced races known as the Palio. During the Plaio near naked Jews were forced to run through the streets of Rome during carnival time. In return for the revocation the Jews of Rome had to pay a special cancellation tax of 200 ducats. This tax was paid for almost 200 years.[39]
1669 Jews expelled from Oran (North Africa).[40]
1669: In 1669 new regulations of 59 Articles to the Edict brought new restrictions on the Huguenots.[41]
January 28, 1717: Birthdate of Mustafa III. During his reign, the Ottoman Empire continued to decline as a world power and became less accepting of non-Moslems. Mustafa personally helped to enforce the decrees regarding clothing that could be worn by his subjects. “In 1758, he was walking incognito in Istanbul and ordered the beheading of a Jew and an Armenian seen dressed in forbidden attire.”[42]
January 28, 1772: – A storm on this date was named the Washington and Jefferson Snow Storm since both of their diaries recorded it. The storm left 36 inches of snow (3 feet) in central and northern Virginia and the area that is now Washington DC. Official weather records did not begin until after the Civil War. Therefore, this storm is not listed as the record, but it was the largest snow for this area ever noted.[43]
January 28, 1777
After Colonel William Crawford came back to his plantation at Connellsville from an earlier service in the east, he and Colonel Pentecost, and Major Edward Ward became a triumvirate that was able to handle the situation of the western frontier, aided by Colonel David Shepherd in the Wheeling Creek Valley. This district was known as West Augusta in the Virginia military organization, and at an important council of war held at Catfish Camp on January 28, 1777, there were present Colonel Dorsey Pentecost, County Lieutenant, Colonel John Canon, Lieutenant-Colonel Isaac Cox, and Major Henry Taylor, for Yohogania County; Colonel David Shepherd, County Lieutenant, Colonel Silas Hedges, Lieutenant-Colonel David McClure, and Major Samuel McCulloch, for Ohio County; and Colonel Zackwell Morgan, County Lieutenant, and Major John Evans for Monongalia County. There were also present the following captains: John Munn, David Andrew, John Wall, Cornelius Thompson, Gabriel Cox, Michael Rawlings, William Scott, Joseph Ogle, William Price, Joseph Tumlinson, Benjamin Frye, Matthew Ritchey, Samuel Meason, Jacob Lister, Peter Reasoner, James Rogers, David Owings, Henry Hogland, John Pearce Duvall, James Brinton, Vinson Colvin, James Buchanan, Abner Howell, Charles Crecraft, John Mitchell, John Hogland, Reason Virgin, William Harrod, David Williamson, Joseph Cisney, Charles Martin and Owin Davos.
At this council, Colonel Dorsey Pentecost was chosen president, Colonel Isaac Cox, vice-president, and Colonel David McClure, secretary. The council took into consideration the distribution of lead, powder and flints that had been sent on at the direction of Governor Patrick Henry, some of it coming up the Ohio River, in a cargo in charge of Captain Gibson. The names entered as having been in attendance at this council are in corroboration of the following list culled from the Yohogania court records:
Ensign Joseph Alexander
Captain David Andrews
Private George Armstrong
Captain Thomas Baxter
Captain Edmund Baxter
Ensign James Beeham
Sergeant George Berry
Lieutenant Joseph Beckett
Ensign Charles Bilderbeck
Lieutenant Nathaniel Blackmere
Private Burdeaux Blackston, 13th Virginia
Captain Jacob Bousman
Lieutenant William Brashears
William Bruce, rank not stated
Private Matthew Burns, 11th Virginia
Lieutenant James Burns
Colonel John Canon
Shadrach Carter, Oath of Allegiance
Lieutenant Nicholas Christ
Ensign George Christ
Captain William Christy
Ensign William Colvin
Captain Zachariah Connell
Captain Thomas Cook
Ensign Moses Cooe
Lieutenant David Cox
Colonel William Crawford
Captain Michael Cresap
Captain Richard Crooks
Captain John Crow
Second Lieutenant William Crow
Private Robert Crawford
Private Christian Churchill, 12th Virginia
Private Vincent Colvin
Ensign John Daniel
Private James Davis
Private Jonathan Davis
Private Lemuel Davis
Captain Nicholas Dawson
Tobias Decker, Oath of Allegiance
Private John DePugh
Ensign Samuel Devore
Private John Douthard
Lieutenant Andrew Dye[44]
Captain Nathan Ellis
Ensign Richard Elson
Captain Mayberry Evans
Captain John Evans
Artificer William Evans
Lieutenant Samuel Ewalt
Captain Joseph Ford
Major Thomas Freeman
Private John Frazier
Ensign John Gibson
Lieutenant Joseph Glass
Tacitus Gillard, Oath of Allegiance
Ensign James Guffee (Guffey)
Ensign John Gutherage
Private Nicholas Haggerty
Major William Harrison
Lieutenant Elijah Hart
Captain Andrew
Lieutenant Robert Heath Henderson
Private Matthew Hindman
Lieutenant John Hinkston
Ensign James Hoge
Lieutenant Daniel Jacobs
Captain John Johnson
Second Lieutenant Uriah Johnson
Private Richard James
Captain Edward Kemp
Private Frederick Keyher
Ensign Joseph Kilpatrick
Private George Fred Kirper
Ensign Knox
Ensign Patrick Lafferty
Captain William Lee
Ensign David Lefarge
Private Hezekiah Lindsay
Private William Lindsay
Lieutenant George Long
Ensign Jacob Long, Jr.
Lieutenant Michael Martin
Charles Masterson, Oath of Allegiance
Lieutenant John Masterson
William Masterson, Oath of Allegiance
Private Matthews
Private Alexander McAdams
Lieutenant Samuel McAdams
Private Jeremiah McCartney
Private Peter McCartney
Private Edward McCaukey
Officer George McCormick
Lieutenant William McCormick
Private John McClure
Lieutenant Robert McLaughlin
Captain Hezekiah McGruder, 1st Yohogania Battalion
Private Daniel McKay
Captain Alexander McKee
Lieutenant William McMahan
Ensign Isaac McMichael
Lieutenant James McLeme
Captain John Minteer (Minter)
Lieutenant Frank Morrison
Lieutenant James Morrison, Jr.
Lieutenant William Murley
Lieutenant Robert Newell
Lieutenant Samuel Newell
Ensign Richard Noble
Private John Overlin
Captain Isaac Pearce
Colonel Dorsey Pentecost
Lieutenant Elijah Pierce
Captain Peter Polliter
Thomas Pollock, rank not stated
Private William Posten
Jonah Potts, Oath of Allegiance
Lieutenant Thomas Prather
Ensign John Rankin
William Rankin, Oath of Allegiance
Captain Joseph Records
Captain George Redman, 2d Yohogania Battalion
Lieutenant Charles Reed
Lieutenant Thomas Reed
Lieutenant Francis Reno
Ensign Lewis Reno
Private Abram Ritchey
Captain David Ritchey
Major Matthew Ritchie
Private William Ritchey,
Lieutenant John Roadarmel
Captain John Robinson
Captain Philip Ross
Captain Samuel Semple
Captain James Scott
Lieutenant John Shannon
Private William Shaw
Private James Shearly, 13th Va., killed in service
Private Greenbury Shores
Private David Smith
Private ‘Thomas Southwait
Samuel South, rank not stated
Walter Sparks, Oath of Allegiance
Captain Josiah Springer
Private Stewart
Colonel John Stephenson
Lieutenant James Stephenson
Ensign Marcus Stephenson[45]
Captain Andrew Swearingen
Ensign David Steel
Lieutenant Michael Taggart
Major Henry Taylor
Lieutenant Levington Thomas
Lieutenant Andrew Tone
Colonel George Valandingham
Captain Joseph Vance
Ensign John Vanmeter
Captain Reason Virgin
Ensign Michael Vanbuskirk, first appointed by Gov. Horatio Sharpe to Cdl. Alexander Beall’s Corps, Maryland Militia
Ensign George Waddle (WeddIe)
Private Richard Wade
Lieutenant Richard Waller
Ensign Thomas Warrin
Lieutenant James Wherry
Acquila Whitaker, Oath of Allegiance
Lieutenant John White
Aaron Williams, Oath of Allegiance
David Williams,Oath of Allegiance
Private John James Wood
Captain James Wright
Captain Joshua Wright
Captain Zadock Wright[46]
January 28, 1777: John Burgoyne, poet, playwright and British general, submits an ill-fated plan to the British government to isolate New England from the other colonies on this day in 1777.
Burgoyne's plan revolved around an invasion of 8,000 British troops from Canada, who would move southward through New York by way of Lake Champlain and the Mohawk River, taking the Americans by surprise. General Burgoyne believed he and his troops could then take control of the Hudson River and isolate New England from the other colonies, freeing British General William Howe to attack Philadelphia.
General Burgoyne's plan went into effect during the summer of 1777 and was initially a success—the British captured Fort Ticonderoga on June 2, 1777. However, the early success failed to lead to victory, as Burgoyne overextended his supply chain, which stretched in a long, narrow strip from the northern tip of Lake Champlain south to the northern curve of the Hudson River at Fort Edward, New York. As Burgoyne's army marched south, Patriot militia circled north, cutting the British supply line.
Burgoyne then suffered defeat in Bennington, Vermont, and bloody draws at Bemis Heights, New York. On October 17, 1777, a frustrated Burgoyne retreated 10 miles and surrendered his remaining 6,000 British forces to the Patriots at Saratoga. Upon hearing of the Patriot victory, France agreed to recognize the independence of the United States. It was, of course, France's eventual support that enabled the Patriots' ultimate victory.
The defeat at Saratoga led to General Burgoyne's downfall. He returned to England, where he faced severe criticism and soon retired from active service.[47]
January 29, 1777: Facing a surprise British counterassault in the bitter cold and with a snowstorm approaching, American commander Major General William Heath and his army of 6,000 abandon their siege on Fort Independence, in Bronx County, New York, on this day in 1777.
Acting on orders from General George Washington, General Heath and his men had begun their assault on Fort Independence 11 days earlier on January 18, 1777. General Washington, who was under British attack in nearby New Jersey, believed that a successful assault on Fort Independence would force the British to divert troops from New Jersey to defend the outpost, located just outside British-controlled Manhattan between the Post Roads to Boston and Albany.
On January 25, a torrential rainstorm overflowed the Bronx River and muddied the battlefield, making troop movement nearly impossible for the Patriots. A British counterassault and the pending snowstorm forced General Heath to admit defeat, and he ordered his troops to retreat on January 29, 1777.
Fort Independence was first built by the Patriots in 1776 and then burned by them as they retreated from New York City. The British partially rebuilt the fort when they took control later in the year. The fort endured the Patriots' attack in 1777, but was destroyed again as the British left in 1779 . The city park that now exists on the site memorializes the fort on its front gates, as well as in its name.
Also on this day in 1777, Washington placed Major General Israel Putnam in command of all Patriot troops in New York, charging them with defense of the city and its water routes.[48]
January 28, 1780: The wind remained changeab1e, but we gained more than we lost. About ten o’clock at night, to our great joy, the wind turned NE and the course SW. We sailed five to six miles in one hour. [49]
January 28, 1841: J. Darius Smith (b. January 28, 1841 in GA).[50] J. Darius Smith12 [Gabriel D. Smith11 , Gabriel Smith10, John “LR” Smith9, Ambrose J. Smith8, Christopher Smith7, Christopher Smith6, Thomas Smythe5, Thomas Smythe4, John Smythe3, Richard2, William1] (b. January 28, 1841 in Carroll Co. GA / d. unk) married Emily Caroline Michael (b. abt. 1847 in GA) on November 29, 1866 in Carroll Co. GA.
A. Children of J. Smith and Emily Michael:
. i. Perens W. Smith (b. July 29, 1868 in GA / d. August 10, 1937) [51]
January 28, 1861
To Zebulon Baird Vance
From S. O. Deaver
(Ivy P.O.)
I have been Requested by Several to write to you asking you to give you Views in a few words Concerning this Secession Movement Madison County is three fourths Union but Still they will have a good Union of it Yancey is Union by More than Three fourths. I saw a Man from Cherokee to day and he Says they are all Union or about it in his country the people here are all waiting to know what is right it has Split Whig & Democracy all into hell in this County Edney Coleman and N W Woodfin are all in the field for Secession but Woodfin is the only man that is doing any thing they threatened to tar and Feather Coleman at Ivy the other day, we have a hot time. They hung you in Burnsville Court week it tuck place after night But the Man cannot be found who owns it but oh! Allas!! and woe be unto him one man (M Broyles) has been suspicioned but it is not certain he denies it write Zeb to me at Ivy P.O. and give me Sum news from yourself
Excuse Editors.
Washington.
Yours Truly for the union[52]
January 28, 1861
To Zebulon B. Vance
From J. P. Eller
Ivy Bend Madison Co N. C.
Dear Sir it is with pleasure & Regret that I take this opertunity to Drop you A line in the first place I Am glad to let you no that the majority of the people in this country is for the union All the Countys West of the Blue Ridge is union by a large majority & my opinion is the state is from the Part information that I can gether it is set Down that North Carolina is ceessian But if it is left to the peo;e to say they will say Difernt Demagogs is a trying to so the seed of Discord throut this Country Buty they have faild As yet Secondly I regret that I’m under the cecessity of inquiring of you if nothing can Bedone to settle this Momentus question that is convulsing the Country from center to ciercumference and threating our pece $ happiness Do all you can if Acomplished it you Will do a greate Workd As a National Body if not All is lost if Division is the Result and the South has to set itself this people is As true to the south As Any people that ever trod the Soil But let it Be The Last Resort I would like to hear from you ocasionaly Rite soon the people Wants to hear your opinion as to the Probalility of compromise if not the canc of Arms for protection this Country is in A defencless Condition Provided War is the Result I want to no Who is to Blame the south or the North It is Argued in the Country by the leaders that it is the North Country by the for theDificulty But I am of a deferent opinion I believe that Boath Sections is to Blame your enemies in the County is trying to make Capital of your Being a union man I hope you Are At Burnsiville last Weeke throu the influence Genera Edneuy & others they hung you in Efigy and if the thing had been got Hold of rite thir lives Would a paid the forfeit I Don’t rite those things to Agetate you But to let you no What are Going on here keepe it rite on & But to let you no What are Going on here keeps it rite on & take care of interest &We Will take Care of you Pardon the length of my letter I must come to a close by subscribing any Self you Friend
Washington[53]
January 28, 1863
Robert B. Vance to Zebulon B. Vance
Shelbyville, Tenn.
Dear Brother:
Your letter afforded much pleasure, and bro’t vividly to mind times that are past & gone never to return. In all the ups and downs that have befallen us in this life, I have never forgotten our boyhood. The Old farm & orchard, the roaring French Broad, the rocky mountains, the fishing frolics and mad swimming spells in the river-these all occur to my mind often, and I think how changed things are now. “When I was a child, I tho’t as a child & spake as a child, but now that I am a man, I have put away childish things.” Previous to getting your letter I had written you touching the Brigadiers place, stating that 39th, N.C. was with me.[54]Since then I have also asked for the 60th. N.C. approved Maj Gen McCown & I judge by Gen Cheatam, comdg our corps at present. Iam obliged to you for getting the Legislature to interfere, alth the petition may not carry the point. A letter from you to Genl Bragg would have weight. If it did not get my Brigadier commission, it would at least (I think) keep me in command of the Brigade. We have no news of importance. There was pretty warm firing this morning on the Murfreesboro pike, but what caused it we cannot tell. Morgan, Wheeler, Forrest & Wharton are on the alert & it will be hard to trap them. The Yankees will find it difficult to advance now, as the roads are awful. This shows the wisdom and sagacity of Gen Braggs movements. It would seem as if our falling back was unfortunate, but I think it was wise. The enemy to Murfreesboro had fine pikes from all directions & was closer to his base. Here he will soon strike dirt roads & and the worst in the world, besides the country is eat up. Welll we are of necessity now a defensive army, and when the enemy advances he will have to bring his supplies 55 miles, which is a heavy job and gives or cavalry a chance to give them “fits.” So mote it be. Gen Bragg’s Head qrs /are/ at Tullahonia Tenn. I am very pleasantly situated now-have a nice tent, stove, bedstead, table &c and a fine Adjutant General. John Davidson[55] is near by and is as cheerful as ever. Harvey[56] is at Murfreesboro sick and wounded. I will write again soon. Judge Davidson[57] says never to mind that “waning”; that all will be right. Go ahead as you have began and my word for it all will be right. Tell sister Hattie[58] to write if you are busy.
My love to all,
Affectionately
Robert [59]
January 28, 1863
Zebulon Baird Vance to John D. Whitford
State of North Carolina
Executive Department
Raleigh January 28th, 1863
Col J. D. Whitford[60]
Prst. A &NCRR
Goldsboro
My Dear Sir,
The bearer Lt Poindexter C.S.N. has been again to see me about the iron at B[illegible]’s Station. I have offered the Secy. Of the Navy[61] all the iron on your Road from Kinston to New Berne, if they would only go and get it-That , at B[illegible]’s station, I have understood you to say was necessary gfor repairting the roads and have refused to let it go on that accournt-I have referred the Lieutenant to you, if the iron is necessary to the efficiency of oour roads, refuse to let it go, if you can do without it, let them have it. It seems to me though that the GGovernment is able to get up that from below Kinston if half an effort was made.
Truly Yrs
Z. B. Vance[62]
January 28, 1863:
Zebulon Baird Vance to William F. Lynch
State of North Carolina
Executive Department
Raleigh
Flag Officer
W.F. Lynch[63]
Wilmington
My dear Sir
Yours by Lieut. Commanding Poindexter C.S.N. has been recd. In regard to iron for the completion fo the gun boats on the Roanoke.
The question is an interesting one to me indeed. I have offered the whole of the iron of the Atlantic and N.C. Road within our lines below Kinston, some fifteen miles, but this you say cannot be got for want of transportation
The small amt. at [blank] Station, not enough for your purposes, is held by Col Whitford the Prest. For the repairs of his own and out other roads who have no reserved iron; and our roads as you are aware are fast wearing down under the great amount of running they are compelled to do. Such being the case, you may perceive my embarrassment-I am of course exceedingly anxious for the completion of the boats And the railroad men say to give up this Iron would soon render it impossible for them to repair and in case of such an accident (by no means unusual) as the burning of a bridge they would be powerless to rebuild. I have referred Lt. P. to Col Whitford again instructing him to give up the iron if in his opinion it can be safely done, otherwise to retain it.
I know what else to do for the best.
I am still confident in the opinion that on a proper application to Gen. Smith, the iron below Kinston could be secured and if so the whole difficulty would be solved.
Most Respectfully
& Truly Yrs
Z.B. Vance[64]
January 28, 1863:
Zebulon Baird Vance to Jacob Siler[65]
Jacob Siler Esq
Agt for Cherokee Lands
My dear Sir
Your letter for the 19th has been received, making enquiry as to the manner of disposing of the funds in your hands under different acts of the legislature.
I am of the opinion that you should meet the appropriation made by the act of the present Session the language of the act itself would seem to imply as much, and the purpose of the appropriation-the repairs of certain bridges-would seem to intend an immediate and absolute expenditure of the money, and not that it should depend on some contingency.
I will sustain you in this construction at all events.
Most respectfully & truly
Z.B. Vance[66]
Quantrill Returns to Missouri, 1863
Shelby’s battered brigade reached Batesville, Arkansas where a train from Lewisburg was to meet them. However, the train was trapped in the mountains in the deep snow and was unable to move forward or backward. This added to the suffering because Shelby’s troops had no tents or the resources for a winter camp. The people of Batesville came to the aid of the frozen soldiers and Shelby’s brigade spent the remainder of the winter months in Batesville cared for by the loyal Southern citizens of the town.
In January, Quantrill returned from Richmond. He was shocked at how small his band had become. Todd, McCorkle and many others had returned to Missouri rather than put up with regular army life. What was left was certainly no regiment suitable for a colonel. Quantrill sulked and complained to Generals Hindman and Marmaduke about his rejection in Richmond and the defection of his troops. Both officers tried to convince Quantrill to join with them in the regular army and in due time he would earn the accolades he so desired. Quantrill took the proposal to what remained of his band but they would have nothing to do with it. The old argument about being captured and shot was raised, but the main reason probably was that most were tired of fighting losing battles over which they had little or no control. Most of Quantrill’s men had had enough and were ready to leave. Quantrill took what remained of his outfit and left for Texas to spend the rest of the winter.
One source says that Sim Whitsett was with Shelby at Cape Girardeau, Missouri and Helena, Arkansas in the spring of 1863. I cannot dispute that with solid evidence, but the timing of those battles make it seem very unlikely to me. Edwards reports that Sim was back in Missouri with Todd in July 1863. The battle of Helena occurred on July 4, 1863. I believe it more likely that Sim went to Texas with Quantrill and his remaining men in January or February. The guerrillas returned to Jackson County in March, 1863.
Probably immediately after his return to Jackson County Sim learned of the death of Jeptha Crawford. Jeptha was the father of Mrs. Susan Vandever, formerly Mrs. Susan Whitsett, widow of Sim’s late cousin William. Jeptha was also the father of Laura Crawford Whitsett, the wife of Stewart Whitsett. William, who died before the war, and Stewart were the sons of Isaac and Cynthia (Noland) Whitsett of Lee’s Summit. Federal militia came to the farm of the elderly Jeptha in January that year while Simeon was with Shelby during the raid on Springfield. The militia hung Jeptha as being a southern sympathizer and guerrilla supporter. They made Mrs. Crawford and Jeptha’s young children watch the old man as he strangled to death on a tree in the front yard. The militia men then took what they wanted from the home and set it to the torch, leaving the family homeless in the dead of winter. After Quantrill’s return to Jackson County in April, Mrs. Crawford took her youngest son, fifteen-year-old Riley, to Quantrill and asked him to make a soldier of the boy to avenge the death of his father. Riley, the youngest member of Quantrill’s raiders, not only became a "soldier" but also one of the most vicious and bloodthirsty of Quantrill’s Raiders, rivaling even the reputation of Bloody Bill Anderson. However, young Riley did not live to see his seventeenth birthday.[67]
January 28, 1864: Hunter, Franklin C. Age 18. Residence Linn County, nativity Ohio. Enlisted January 4, 1864. Mustered January 28, 1864. Mustered out July 17, 1865, Savannah, Ga. [68]
January 28, 1865
The regiment, after most of the shells had ignited, aided fighting the resulting fires, despite the danger of further explosions. Savvannah presented a sad picture the nest morning Six blocks had burned before the fire could be controlled. The city, with its wide oak shaded streets, beautiful homes, and impressive public buildings, boasted of a theater, three academies, thirteen churches, and eighteen loveluy parks, all of which had impressed the Iowans.[69]
January 28th. I was detailed to go on picket. We could hear the shells explode in the ruins all day long and several through the night.[70]
It was a very cold night. It froze ice a half inch thick.[71]
Panic stricken women, children and negroes were hurrying frantically from the missiles of death. Although the fragments were falling all about our quarters aq number of women took refuge in them and felt themselves safe. I suppose for the reason that we took the shelling too coolly.[72]
January 28, 1873: Elvira Elizabeth Phillips (b. January 28, 1873 in GA / d. abt. 1939 in TX).[73]
January 28, 1904
Cora Goodlove is visiting her sister, Mrs. Gray, in Anamosa.[74]
1904
Breaking the Circle, 1904
1904: Second Aliya (wave of immigration) - young socialist immigrants (1904-1914). Catalyzed by pogroms and a coincidental wave of arrests in Russia preceding and following the 1905 revolution. Herzl dies. Vaad Halahshon founded by Eliezer Ben Yehuda to popularize Hebrew as the language of the Jewish people.[76]
On the history of the synagogue
1904: A synagogue of unknown age was present in Werneck. She was the center of Jewish community life in the place until around 1900. After the dissolution of the Jewish community in 1904, the synagogue was closed. The made of sandstone and in oil paint Aron-HA Kodesh (Tor ash clean) the synagogue Werneck went to the 1906/07 newly built synagogue in Geroda, which was solemnly inaugurated on August 16, 1907. In the destruction of the Interior of the synagogue in Geroda is likely to have been destroyed probably the Wernecker gate buchserstrasse clean.
Address/location of the synagogue: the grounds behind the present building Schönborn Street 3 (former main road 23)
Photos
The former synagogue in Werneck from demolition 1976 (preserved by Manfred Fuchs, Werneck)
Werneck Synagoge 100.jpg (144653 Byte)
To the photo above notes by M. Fuchs with a description of the situation today: "the high building far left still stands, in apartments and a shop are housed at present (2008)." The hidden building also stands in the background also still (today Schönborn road 3). The building in the Center is the House where the synagogue was once housed (address at that time: hauptstraße 23)-it was at the front of the building (Schönbornstraße 3, formerly the main road 22) grown. Most recently it was leased to various private individuals until the cessation approx. 1977-. "The small house under the tree which the former bath house, which was torn down along with the former synagogue."
[77]
1904
Chronicle of the Jewish community of Werneck
The "Chronicle of Werneck's Jewish community" is to bookmark in Werneck, in the Town Hall Werneck at checkout or I relate at the Bookstore (all other brochures also). Still the shipping costs (Büchersendung) come in addition to the price of 6.80 € for the 124-page brochure by post. To the information follows the table of contents as well as the persons and places index. I naturally like to give more information. [78]
manfredfuchs-hvw@t-online.de
Links:
www.historischerverein.de
https://homepage-creator.telekom.de/imageprocessor/processor.cls/DUMMY/cm4all/com/widgets/PhotoToi/75/03/ff/19/hv.jpg/scale_145_0/hv.jpg
www.werneck.de
http://www.Heimat-Unterfranken.de.TL/Heimat_Unter_Franken.htm http://www.clan-mcel.dehttp://www.st-patricks-day-waigolshausen.de
http://www.Heimatverein-geldersheim.de
www.zwangsarbeit-Schweinfurt.de
http://www.oberes-werntal.de
https://homepage-creator.telekom.de/imageprocessor/processor.cls/DUMMY/cm4all/com/widgets/PhotoToi/b9/1b/49/10/K1024_img417.JPG/scale_480_0/K1024_img417.JPG[79]
[80]
[81]
[82]
[83]
[84]
[85]
[86]
[87]
[88]
January 28, 1938: The Palestine Post published a major study on the extent of the 'Octopus of Nazi Propaganda in Syria.' There were two major German propaganda centers in the Middle East: one in Cairo for Egypt, Sudan, Palestine and Transjordan, and the second in Baghdad, for Iraq, Syria and Lebanon. The Germans proved to be masters in the art of propaganda and anti-Semitic incitement spread by their well-trained agents and maintained a number of exclusive, influential clubs in major cities. Large bribes were handed over for the 'Arab victims of the Jewish aggression in Palestine.[89]
January 28, 1941
Helmut Knochen, the SiPo-SD commander in France, asks the German military administration for the creation of internment camps for foreign Jews in the Occupied Zone. Knochen cites the precedent of the Vichy law permitting prefects to detain foreign Jews and the existence of a large number of such camps in the Vichy Zone.[90]
January 28, 1942: For two more days, the two task forces cruised northwest together, the most notable event being Enterprise refueling underway the night of January 28. Under the best conditions - in daylight - refueling underway is a dangerous, exacting task. On this day, the oiler Platte did not finish refueling the other ships in TF 8 until after sunset. Enterprise eased alongside Platte at 1600 that night and steamed at her side for the next five-and-half-hours, the first capital ship in history to refuel underway at night. In another two years, this capability - refined and repeated until it was a matter of course - would enable US Navy warships to operate far from friendly anchorages for a month or more at a time, but on this night minds were on more immediate concerns. [91]
January 28, 1943: Enterprise trained out of Espiritu Santo, New Hebrides, until January 28, 1943, when she departed for the Solomons area.[92]
January 28, 1943: Over the next 3 days, ten thousand Jews from Pruzhany, Belorussia, are deported to Auschwitz.[93]
January 28, 1949: Israel was recognized (diplomatically) by Australia, Belgium, Chile, Great Britain, Holland, Luxembourg, and New Zealand.[94]
January 28, 1961 Oswald’s mother arrives in Washington, via train from Dallas,
and calls the White House in an effort to get information about her son, Lee. She is granted an
immediate interview with Eugene Boster, White House Soviet Affairs officer. Although she has
not heard from her son in more than a year, Mrs. Oswald quotes Boster as saying, “Oh yes, Mrs.
Oswald, I’m familiar with the case.” She is promised action.
First JFK White House meeting on Vietnam: CIP approved, links U.S. aid to SVN
reforms; JFK decides to replace Ambassador Burbrow with Lansdale. JFK orders the Joint
Chiefs of Staff to review the military aspects of an American-supported invasion. He also
authorizes continued U-2 flights over Cuba and the continuation of the CIA operations already
underway.
Also in a meeting today -- six days after moving into the White House -- JFK and his National
Security Adviser McGeorge Bundy receive the first general instruction on Project Pluto from the
Chiefs of Staff of the Armed Forces and the CIA. But the Kennedy team will only become fully
aware of Operation Pluto at the end of February. [95]
January 28, 1986: One minute 13 seconds after liftoff on January 28, 1986, the space shuttle Challenger, engulfed in a fireball of leaked hydrogen fuel, breaks apart and falls to Earth. The crew, including the first “teacher in space” Christa McAuliffe, perishes. Investigators blame a failure of the O-ring on a solid rocket booster and fault NASA for ignoring engineering concers. After 30 years and 134 missions , and the loss of a second shuttle and crew in 2003, the shuttle program is scheduled to end after a final flighjt in February 2011.[96]
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[1] Wikipedia
[2] Wikipedia
[3] Wikipedia
[4] Wikipedia
[5] ttp://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[6] http://www.levity.com/alchemy/islam12.html
[7] Introducing Islam, Dr. Shams Inati, page 77--.
[8] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[9] www.wikipedia.org
[10] mike@abcomputers.com
[11] The First Crusade by Steven Runciman, page 40.
[12] mike@abcomputers.com
[13] The First Crusade by Steven Runciman, page 40.
[14] http://www.levity.com/alchemy/islam18.html
[15] http://www.levity.com/alchemy/islam18.html
[16] mike@abcomputers.com
[17] The First Crusade by Steven Runciman, page 44.
[18] The First Crusade by Steven Runciman, page 44.
[19] mike@abcomputers.com
[20] mike@abcomputers.com
[21] Wikipedia
[22] Wikipedia
[23] http://www.tudor-history.com/about-tudors/tudor-timeline/
[24] Wikipedia
[25] http://www.historyorb.com/events/date/1521
[26] Wikipedia
[27] http://www.tudor-history.com/about-tudors/tudor-timeline/
[28] Wikipedia
[29] Wikipedia
[30] http://www.luminarium.org/encyclopedia/katherineparr.htm
[31] Inside the Body of Henry VIII, 4/13/2010, NTGEO.
[32] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[33] Wikipedia
[34] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt
[35]
[36] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt
[37] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[38] http://www.tudor-history.com/about-tudors/tudor-timeline/
[39] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[40] http://christianparty.net/jewsexpelled.htm
[41] History of Early LeFeveres by Mary Ellen (Miller) Boller, page 1, 1994
[42] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[43] http://www.relivinghistoryinc.org/Timeline---Historic-Events.html
[44]
Andrew Dye
·
Birth:
Jun. 13, 1744
Middlesex County
New Jersey, USA
Death:
Jul. 5, 1835
Miami County
Ohio, USA
Andrew was born in Middlesex County, NJ in either 1744, which agrees with his tombstone, or 1748 based on a record that he was baptized in Christ Church, Shrewsbury, Monmouth County, NJ, 3 Jan 1749, age seven months. He was the son of James and Sarah Dye.
His first wife was Sarah Minor, a daughter of Stephen and Athaliah (Updyke) Minor, who died in PA. Their children were: James, Stephen, John M., Andrew A., Frances, Benjamin, Samuel, Vincent, Rachel, William, and Jany.
His second wife was Ann Lamb Evans, who was born April 11, 1767, and died January 7, 1843.
Andrew and his family came to PA in 1771. On March 28, 1780 he was recommended as first lieutenant in the Yohogania Co. militia, but there is no further mention of his position, since by the fall of 1780, Andrew had resettled across the Monongahela on Big Whitely Creek where, where in May 1785, he had warranted to him a tract of land under the title "Sparrows Nest."
During the Revolution he was soldier in the Pennsylvania Line (Penna. Arch. Series VI Vol 3, pp 1367) for which service he received a pension.
Family links:
Spouses:
Sarah Minor Dye (1745 - 1791)*
Ann Lamb Dye (1767 - 1843)*
Children:
James Dye (1769 - 1842)*
Stephen Dye (1770 - 1851)*
John Minor Dye (1773 - 1842)*
Andrew Dye (1774 - 1838)*
Frances Dye Sayers (1777 - 1853)*
Benjamin Dye (1779 - 1843)*
Samuel Dye (1781 - 1814)*
Rachel Dye Westfall (1784 - 1823)*
William Dye (1791 - 1823)*
*Calculated relationship
Burial:
Pleasant Hill Cemetery
Pleasant Hill (Miami County)
Miami County
Ohio, USA
Maintained by: Deanna Peterson
Originally Created by: Kathy
Record added: Oct 29, 2005
Find A Grave Memorial# 12194541
[45] Evidently, Mark (Marquis) Stephenson waited until the fulfillment of his obligations to his mother, then he and his mamily also began to plan for a westward move. The sale took place about 1777, when we may calculate widow Stephenson’s death, to be that year or a little before, when she passed away and was buried near her husband, who found his final resting place about eleven years before.
It is here, we find the ‘Old Homestead’ falling into the hands of strangers. The deed describes it to have, houses, buildings, woods, paths, water courses, meadows, trees, orchards and gardens. A place of beautiful memories, with excellent southern culture. A place weathered by wars, births and deaths of the two families, rich in colonial American history; reflectin the Spirit of Seventy-Six from its very core, which penetrated the souls of these two families and the hearts of their descendants to follow, for more than two hundred years.
(From River Clyde to Tymochtee and Col. William Crawford by Grace U. Emahiser, 1969, page 73-74.)
[46] Annals of Southwestern Pennsylvania by Lewis Clark Walkinshaw, Vol. II pgs.111-114.
[47] http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/british-plan-to-isolate-new-england
[48] http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/americans-retreat-from-fort-independence
[49] Diary of the American War, A Hessian Journal by Captain Johann Ewald pgs.191-196.
[50] Proposed Descendants of William Smythe
[51] Proposed Descendants of William Smythe
[52] A. L. S. Z. B. Vance Papers, State Department of Archives and History, Raleigh.
[53] L. S. Z. B Vance Papers, State Department of Archives and History, Raleigh)
[54] Robert Brank Vance, brother of ZBV, commanded the Twenty-ninth Regiment North Carolina Troops, until January 1863 when he temporarily assumed command of the Second Brigade (including the Thirty-ninth Regiment) of his division of the Army of Tennessee. He was promoted to brigadier general and given permanent command of the brigade in March. Manarin and Jordan, North Carolina Troops, 8:235; Boatner, C, ed., Historoies of thea in the Great War, 1861-1865, 5 vols. (Raleigh: State of N.C. 1901), 2:486- 494.
[55] John Mitchell Davidson, paternal cousin of Zebulon Baird Vance. Johnston, Papers of Vance, 1:7n.
[56] Hugh Harvey Davidson, brother of John Mitchell Davidson. Johnston, Papers of Vance, 1:7n.
[57] Zebulon Baird Vance’s cousin Allen Turner Davidson, lawyer, Confederate congressman, and member of the Council of State, 1864. Dictionary of North Carolina Biography, s.v. “Davidson, Allen Turner.”
[58]Harriette Espy Vance, Zebul Baird Vance’s wife. Johnston, Papers of Vancej. 1:16n.
[59] Zebulon Baird Vance Papers, Private Collections, State Archives, Division of Archives and History, Raleigh
[60] John Dalton Whitford, president of Atlantic and North Carolina Railroad. Johnston, Papers of Vance, 1:397n.
[61] Stephen Russell Mallory. Dictionary of American Biography. S.v. “Mallory, Stephen Russell.”
[62] John D. Whitford Papers, Private Collections, State Archives, Division of Archives and History, Raleigh
[63] William Francis Lynch, commodore and commander of the Confederate naval force of the coast of North Carolina, Dictionary of American Biagraphy, s.v. “Lynch, William Francis.”
[64] Zebulon Baird Vance, Governors Letter Books, State Archives, Division of Archives and History, Raleigh
[65] Jacob Siler Papers, Southern Historical Collection, University of North Carolina Library, Chapel Hill
[66] Jacob Siler Papers, Southern Historical Collection, University of North Carolina Library, Chapel Hill
[67] http://whitsett-wall.com/Whitsett/whitsett_simeon.htm
[68] http://iagenweb.org/civilwar/books/logan/mil508.htm
[69] Rigby Journal, January 26, and 28.1865
[70] Joseph W. Crowther, Co. H. 128th NY Vols.
[71] Joseph W. Crowther, Co. H. 128th NY Vols.
[72] Rigby Journal, Jan 28, 1865
(History of the 24th Iowa Infantry by Harvey H Kimball, August 1974, page 193.)
[73] Proposed Descendants of William SMythe
[74] Winton Goodlove papers.
[75] Art Museum, Austin, TX. February 11, 2012.
[76] http://www.zionism-israel.com/his/Israel_and_Jews_before_the_state_timeline.htm
[77] http://www.microsofttranslator.com/bv.aspx?from=de&to=en&a=http://www.alemannia-judaica.de/werneck_synagoge.htm
[78] http://www.microsofttranslator.com/bv.aspx?ref=SERP&br=ro&mkt=en-US&dl=en&lp=DE_EN&a=http%3a%2f%2fwww.fuchs-manfred.de%2fAktuelle-Projekte%2f1%2c000000503392%2c8%2c1
[79] http://www.microsofttranslator.com/bv.aspx?ref=SERP&br=ro&mkt=en-US&dl=en&lp=DE_EN&a=http%3a%2f%2fwww.fuchs-manfred.de%2fAktuelle-Projekte%2f1%2c000000503392%2c8%2c1
[80] http://www.microsofttranslator.com/bv.aspx?ref=SERP&br=ro&mkt=en-US&dl=en&lp=DE_EN&a=http%3a%2f%2fwww.fuchs-manfred.de%2fAktuelle-Projekte%2f1%2c000000503392%2c8%2c1
[81] http://www.microsofttranslator.com/bv.aspx?ref=SERP&br=ro&mkt=en-US&dl=en&lp=DE_EN&a=http%3a%2f%2fwww.fuchs-manfred.de%2fAktuelle-Projekte%2f1%2c000000503392%2c8%2c1
[82] http://www.microsofttranslator.com/bv.aspx?ref=SERP&br=ro&mkt=en-US&dl=en&lp=DE_EN&a=http%3a%2f%2fwww.fuchs-manfred.de%2fAktuelle-Projekte%2f1%2c000000503392%2c8%2c1
[83] http://www.microsofttranslator.com/bv.aspx?ref=SERP&br=ro&mkt=en-US&dl=en&lp=DE_EN&a=http%3a%2f%2fwww.fuchs-manfred.de%2fAktuelle-Projekte%2f1%2c000000503392%2c8%2c1
[84] http://www.microsofttranslator.com/bv.aspx?ref=SERP&br=ro&mkt=en-US&dl=en&lp=DE_EN&a=http%3a%2f%2fwww.fuchs-manfred.de%2fAktuelle-Projekte%2f1%2c000000503392%2c8%2c1
[85] http://www.microsofttranslator.com/bv.aspx?ref=SERP&br=ro&mkt=en-US&dl=en&lp=DE_EN&a=http%3a%2f%2fwww.fuchs-manfred.de%2fAktuelle-Projekte%2f1%2c000000503392%2c8%2c1
[86] http://www.microsofttranslator.com/bv.aspx?ref=SERP&br=ro&mkt=en-US&dl=en&lp=DE_EN&a=http%3a%2f%2fwww.fuchs-manfred.de%2fAktuelle-Projekte%2f1%2c000000503392%2c8%2c1
[87] http://www.microsofttranslator.com/bv.aspx?ref=SERP&br=ro&mkt=en-US&dl=en&lp=DE_EN&a=http%3a%2f%2fwww.fuchs-manfred.de%2fAktuelle-Projekte%2f1%2c000000503392%2c8%2c1
[88] http://www.fuchs-manfred.de/Aktuelle-Projekte/1,000000503392,8,1
[89] Thisdayinjewishhistory.com
[90] French Children of the Holocaust, A Memorial, by Serge Klarsfeld, page 18.
[91] http://www.cv6.org/1942/marshalls/marshalls_2.htm
[92] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Enterprise_(CV-6)
[93] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[94] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[95] http://www.assassinationresearch.com/v2n1/chrono1.pdf
[96] Smithsonian, January 2011, page 12.
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