Friday, April 25, 2014

This Day in Goodlove History, April 24, 2014

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Jeffery Lee Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com

Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove

The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), Jefferson, LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, and including ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, John Adams, John Quincy Adams and Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Martin Van Buren, Teddy Roosevelt, U.S. Grant, Benjamin Harrison “The Signer”, Benjamin Harrison, Jimmy Carter, Robert E. Lee, Jefferson Davis, William Taft, John Tyler (10th President), James Polk (11th President)Zachary Taylor, and Abraham Lincoln.

The Goodlove Family History Website:

http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html

The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:

• New Address! http://wwwfamilytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspx

• • Books written about our unique DNA include:

• “Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People” by Jon Entine.

• “ DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews” by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004.





Tammie J. Armstrong Mysak

Janet M. Bickel

Polly K. Demaria

Andrew L. Dudek

Robert LeClere

Isabella M. Smith Cadogan

Robert B. Vance

James E. Warren

Orpha Yenter Kruse

April 24, 70 A.D.: During the Jewish rebellion against Rome, Roman legions break through Jerusalem’s middle wall, but are driven back by the Jewish defenders.[1]

Spring 70 A.D.: Jerusalem was surrounded by four Roman legions, the Fifteenth that Titus had brought up from Egypt, and the Fifth, Tenth, and Twelfth that Vewspasian had mustered from Syria. Including auxiliary troops the Roman forces numbered over 50,000. The city was cut off from supplies and by the spring of A.D. 70 severe famine had set in. Josephus reports that some even resorted to cannibalism, and chaos reigned inside the besieged city. Those who sought to escape were captured and crucified. According to Josephus, who had now joined Vespasian campted on the Mount of Olives before the city, as many as five hundred per day were captured and crucified in order to terrorize those inside and force surrender. Vespasian’;s troops had stripped the land all around Jerusalem of trees in order to get enough wood for all the crosses. The Zealots that controlled the local population trapped inside refused all offers. [2]

April 24, 1192: In April 1192, the kingship was put to the vote. To Richard's consternation, the barons of the Kingdom of Jerusalem unanimously elected Conrad as King. Richard sold Guy the lordship of Cyprus (where he continued to use a king's title) to compensate him and deter him from returning to Poitou, where his family had long had a reputation for rebelliousness. Richard's nephew Henry II of Champagne[3] brought the news of the election result to Tyre on 24 April, then returned to Acre.[4]

April 24, 1288: A Christian body was placed in the house of the richest Jew of Troyes, France. The resulting tribunal condemned fourteen of the city's wealthiest men and women to be burned at the stake. This was part of a blood libel which the Dominicans and Franciscans used to “provoke a massacre of the local Jews.[5]

April 24, 1342: Pope Benedict XII passed away. In 1337 Benedict’s effort to protect the Jews when Christian mobs in Germany Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia and Austria attacked them because of false accusations of “host desecration,” proved futile. [6]

April 24, 1558 – Mary, Queen of Scots, marries the Dauphin of France, François, at Notre Dame de Paris. [7] Their marriage is celebrated with the greatest pomp^ in the church of Our Lady at Paris. The young queen immediately salutes her husband King of Scotland, and her example is followed by the deputies from her parliament. [8]

April 24, 1558: Mary's regency was threatened, however, by the growing influence of the Scottish Protestants. To an extent, Mary of Guise had tolerated the growing number of Protestant preachers. She needed to win support for her pro-French policies, and they could expect no alternative support from England, when Mary Tudor ruled. The marriage of Mary, Queen of Scots, to the dauphin of France on April 24, 1558 was quickly followed by Mary Tudor's death and the succession to the throne of England by Elizabeth on November 17, 1558.[9]

April 24, 1567: The Queen leaves Stirling to return to Edinburgh ; when near Almond bridge, she meets Bothwell at the head of eight hundred horsemen, who surround and conduct her to the castle of Dunbar,

along with Huntly, Maitland, and James Mel vil, who formed part of her suite.



On the morrow these three are set at liberty ; but Mary, detained there for ten days, does not leave Dunbar before she has consented to become the wife of Bothwell.* [10][11]



April 24, 1611: Charles I
•KG: Knight of the Garter, April 24, 1611 – March 27, 1625

Arms

As Duke of York, Charles bore the arms of the kingdom, differenced by a label argent of three points, each bearing three torteaux gules. As Prince of Wales he bore the arms of the kingdom, differenced by a label argent of three points.[189] Whilst he was King, Charles I's arms were: Quarterly, I and IV Grandquarterly, Azure three fleurs-de-lis Or (for France) and Gules three lions passant guardant in pale Or (for England); II Or a lion rampant within a tressure flory-counter-flory Gules (for Scotland); III Azure a harp Or stringed Argent (for Ireland).
•http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Stuart_Princes_of_Wales_%281610-1688%29.svg/200px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Stuart_Princes_of_Wales_%281610-1688%29.svg.png

Coat of arms as Prince of Wales
•http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coat_of_Arms_of_England_%281603-1649%29.svg/200px-Coat_of_Arms_of_England_%281603-1649%29.svg.png

Coat of arms of Charles I
•http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Coat_of_Arms_of_Scotland_%281603-1649%29.svg/200px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Scotland_%281603-1649%29.svg.png

Coat of arms of Charles I in Scotland[12]



April 24, 1819:



RUTHERFORD COUNTY
MARRIAGES







MARRIAGES in MURFREESBORO, TENN.
PAGES 1, 2




BRIDE / GROOM

BRIDE / GROOM

DATE OF MARRIAGE


Adams, William

Goodlove, Elizabeth

1819 Apr. 24







[13]



April 24, 1825: Oswald Smith and Henrietta Mildred Hodgson: The Smiths had the following children: Isabella Mary (born April 24, 1825, d. 1907)



April 24, 1830: The Senate passes the Indian Removal Act by a 28–19 vote.[14]

April 24, 1838: William H. McKinnon mentioned as Justice of the Peace.[15]

April 24, 1854: Empress Elisabeth of Austria


Elisabeth of Austria


Erzsebet kiralyne photo 1867.jpg


A photograph of Elisabeth on the day of her coronation as Queen of Hungary, June 8, 1867


Empress consort of Austria;
Apostolic queen consort of Hungary; Queen consort of Bohemia and Croatia


Tenure

April 24, 1854 – September 10, 1898


Coronation

June 8, 1867



Spouse

Franz Joseph I of Austria


Issue


Archduchess Sophie
Archduchess Gisela
Rudolf, Crown Prince of Austria
Archduchess Marie-Valerie


Full name


Elisabeth Amalie Eugenie


House

House of Habsburg-Lorraine
House of Wittelsbach


Father

Duke Maximilian Joseph in Bavaria


Mother

Princess Ludovika of Bavaria


[16]



Helene was a pious, quiet young woman, and she and Franz Joseph felt ill at ease in each other's company, but he was instantly infatuated with her younger sister. He did not propose to Helene, but defied his mother and informed her that if he could not have Elisabeth, he would not marry at all. Five days later their betrothal was officially announced. The couple were married eight months later in Vienna at the Augustinerkirche on April 24, 1854. Like most young girls of her rank, Elisabeth was completely unaware of what married life entailed, and was deeply traumatized by the events of her wedding night, after which she remained hidden in her bedroom for three days.

Empress[edit]

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Amanda_Bergstedt_001.jpg/220px-Amanda_Bergstedt_001.jpg

http://bits.wikimedia.org/static-1.23wmf13/skins/common/images/magnify-clip.png

The young Elisabeth shortly after becoming Austrian Empress (by Amanda Bergstedt, 1855)

After enjoying an informal and unstructured childhood, Elisabeth, who was shy and introverted by nature, and more so among the stifling formality of Habsburg court life, had difficulty adapting to the Hofburg and its rigid protocols and strict etiquette. Within a few weeks, Elisabeth started to display health problems: she had fits of coughing and became anxious and frightened whenever she had to descend a narrow steep staircase.[4]

She was surprised to find she was pregnant and gave birth to her first child, a daughter, Archduchess Sophie of Austria (1855–1857), just ten months after her wedding. Princess Sophie, who often referred to Elisabeth as a "silly young mother",[5] not only named the child (after herself) without consulting the mother, but took complete charge of the baby, refusing to allow Elisabeth to breastfeed or otherwise care for her own child. When a second daughter, Archduchess Gisela of Austria (1856–1932), was born a year later, she took her away from Elisabeth as well.[6]

The fact that she had not produced a male heir made Elisabeth feel more unwanted than ever in the palace. One day she found a pamphlet on her desk with the following words underlined:

...The natural destiny of a Queen is to give an heir to the throne. If the Queen is so fortunate as to provide the State with a Crown-Prince this should be the end of her ambition – she should by no means meddle with the government of an Empire, the care of which is not a task for women... If the Queen bears no sons, she is merely a foreigner in the State, and a very dangerous foreigner, too. For as she can never hope to be looked on kindly here, and must always expect to be sent back whence she came, so will she always seek to win the King by other than natural means; she will struggle for position and power by intrigue and the sowing of discord, to the mischief of the King, the nation, and the Empire...[7]

Her mother-in-law is generally considered to be the source of the malicious pamphlet.[8] The accusation of political meddling referred to Elisabeth's influence on her husband regarding his Italian and Hungarian subjects. When she traveled to Italy with him she persuaded him to show mercy toward political prisoners. In 1857 Elisabeth visited Hungary for the first time with her husband and two daughters, and it left a deep and lasting impression upon her, probably because in Hungary she found a welcome respite from the constraints of Austrian court life. It was "the first time that Elisabeth had met with men of character in Franz Joseph's realm, and she became acquainted with an aristocratic independence that scorned to hide its sentiments behind courtly forms of speech... She felt her innermost soul reach out in sympathy to the proud, steadfast people of this land..."[9] Unlike the archduchess, who despised the Hungarians, Elisabeth felt such an affinity for them that she began to learn Hungarian; the country reciprocated in its adoration of her.

This same trip proved tragic as both of Elisabeth's children became ill with diarrhea. While Gisela recovered quickly, two-year-old Sophie grew steadily weaker, then died. It is generally assumed today that she died of typhus.[6] Her death pushed Elisabeth, who was already prone to bouts of melancholy, into periods of heavy depression, which would haunt her for the rest of her life. She turned away from her living daughter, began neglecting her, and their relationship never recovered.[17]

April 24, 1536:– A “commission of oyer and terminer” is set up to investigate reports of treason. [18]

April 24, 1558: Mary, Queen of Scots is married to the Dauphin Francis (later Francis II of France), son of Henry II of France at Notre Dame de Paris.[19]

April 24, 1567: Mary visited her son at Stirling for the last time. On her way back to Edinburgh on April 24, Mary was abducted, willingly or not, by Lord Bothwell and his men and taken to Dunbar Castle, where he may have raped her.[128][20]

April 24, 1570 - Battles between Spanish troops & followers of sultan Suleiman[21]

April 24,1581: The Prince Dauphin,*[22] the Duke of Bouillon, the Marshal de Cossé, La Mothe Fénélon, and others, were sent to London to treat officially upon the marriage of the Duke of Anjou with the Queen

of England. On the 24th of April, they had their first audience. [23]



April 24, 1583: M. de Maigneville embarks at Leith,to rejoin the Duke of Lennox in France, in the view of arranging with him and the adherents of Mary, the final measures to be adopted for overthrowing the faction of Gow^rie, and restoring the young King of Scotland to liberty. [24]



April 24, 1585: The Cardinal of Montalto is elected Pope, and takes the name of Sixtus V.



About this time, also, the Earl of Arundel^[25] was again imprisoned in the Tower of London. He had several years before returned to the Catholic religion ; and, perceiving that more severe laws were enacted daily against those who professed that faith, he had intended to go to Flanders secretly. But, betrayed by one of his servants, he was arrested soon after his embarkation, and carried back prisoner to London, along with his brother, William Howard. [26]



End of April, 1585: Elizabeth sent Sir Edward Wotton as ambassador to James VI, charging him to negotiate a treaty of alliance between the two kingdoms, and to use all his influence to support Gray, who, by perpetual intrigues, began to neutralize the power of the Earl of Arran. [27]

April 24, 1769: William Jacobs applied for a survey on April 24, 1769. Having sold the tract to Lawrence Harrison arid Prior Theobald, he executed a deed to them dated June 2, 1769. ‘ , [28]

April 24, 1775

Winch, Jason, Roxbury.Sergeant, Capt. Joseph Morse's co., Col. John Paterson's regt.; muster roll dated Aug. 1, 1775; engaged April 24, 1775; service, 3 mos. 14 days; also, company return [probably October 1775].[29]





April 24, 1782: Captain.

William Crawford.



James Hazelet.

Charles McDowel.

Jno. Breaken.

Jno. Crawford.

Rich'd Grey.

Jno. McKey.

Jno. McClelland.

Joseph Rankin.



(180)



ASSOCIATORS AND MILITIA.



Peter Riley.

Jno. Holton.

Robert Lewis.

Jno. Gregs.

William Gray.

James Blair.

Robert Kelso.

Jacob Israel.

Alexander Crawford.

Tho's Trulock.

James McClelland.

Abram Armstrong.

Jno. Davis. .

'Tames Flanagen.

Jno. Provance.

Baily Johnson.

William Hibbs.

William McIlroy.

Jacob Blaney.

Jno. Ivers.



Given under my hand this 24th Day of April 1782. (April 24)

WILLIAM CRAWFORD, Capt.



April 24, 1800: The Library of Congress is founded in Washington, D.C.[30]



April 24, 1802: The United States promises to remove the Creeks and Cherokees from Georgia in the Compact of 1802.[31]

Sun. April 24[32][33], 1864

Started at 10 am[34] Smith skirmished in rear

Heavy at sunrise drove rebs back

Front marched until 11 pm 15 mi camped

On rapide in cornfield

Formed 2 lines of battle today

William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary, 24th Iowa Infantry[35]



April 24, 1865: Grant arrived in Raleigh on April 24th to inform Sherman that the surrender he had negotiated with Johnston had been rejected by the Federal government.[36]



The matter, however, was officially resolved by Johnson’s acceptance on April 26, 1865, of a surrender paper that duplicated the one Grant had signed with Lee. The conflicting orders of peace, then war, then peace, left the 24th Iowa very skeptical of any further announcements. Hoag wrote, “report in this evening that Johnston has surrendered, we don’t believe it.” There was no celebration therefore of Johnston’s surrender as there had been when Lee had.[37]



100_5667[38]



April 24, 1865: Last Order: Cavalry Corp



Gallant Comrades,



You have fought your fight. Your task is done. During four years of struggle for Liberty you have exhibited courage, fortitude and devotion. You are the victors of more than 200 sternly contested fields. You have participated in more than 1000 conflict of arms.



You are heroes, veterans, patriots. The bones of your comrades mark the battlefields of Kentucky, Tennessee, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, and Mississippi. You have done all that human exertions could accomplish. In bidding you adieu I desire to tender my thanks for your gallantry in battle, your fortitude under suffering, and the devotion at all times to the holy cause you have done so much to maintain. I desire also to express my gratitude for the kind feeling you have seen fit to extend to myself and to invoke upon you the blessings of our heavenly father in the cause of freedom. Comrades in arms I bid you farewell.



Joseph Wheeler

Lieut. Gen. Commanding Cavalry Corp.

Army of Tennessee [39]



sultana



April 24, 1865: Captain Mason packs over 2,000 union soldiers on board the Sultana, well beyond its capacity of 400. He is getting $5 per soldier and $10 per officer to bring them back north. [40]


April 24, 1866: Peter Columbus Warren (b. April 24, 1866 in GA / d. January 15, 1941 in TX).[41]





April 24, 1877: Anna Gottlieb, born April 24, 1877 in Eisenach. Resided Leipzig. Date of death: September 7, 1942, Leipzig. Suicide.[42]



April 24, 1880: Jacob "Jake" GUTLEBEN was born on April 24, 1880 in Colmar,Upper Rhine,Alsace and died in 1930 at age 50.

Jacob married Ruth FOGARTY before 1910.

Jacob next married Myrtle ARNEY about 1916. Myrtle was born about 1887 in ,,PA. [43]

April 24, 1882: MARGUERITE CRAWFORD, b. July 24, 1820, Haywood County, North Carolina; d. April 24, 1882, Buncombe County, North Carolina; m. WESLEY DUCKETT, January 1839, Haywood County, North Carolina. [44]



April 24, 1898: Spanish American War began with the sinking of the USS Maine.[45]



April 24, 1914: More about John Burch
John married Nora Della Miller (b. April 24, 1914).[46]

April 24, 1915: The Armenian Genocide began when the Young Turks undertook the systematic annihilation of Armenian intellectuals and entrepreneurs within the city of Constantinople and later the entire Armenian population of the Ottoman Empire. The Jewish population of Palestine was aware of this slaughter. The leaders of its nascent military force, Hashomer, were especially cognizant of what had happened. They were determined that the Jews would not suffer a similar fate.[47]

Early Spring 1915: By 1915 many of the pledges that made up the $75,000 pledged to Lennox College in Hopkinton failed to materialize.Early in the spring of 1915, the president of Lenox College resigned, announcing that he had accepted a position to head Westminster College in Fulton, Missouri.[48] Faced with the loss of their president and aware of the financial woes of the college, all but two of Lenox’s eleven faculty members had resigned by early July to accept positions elsewhere. The local board of trustees had to scramble to hire a new president and faculty and persuade local people who had reneged on their pledges of financial support for the college to renew them. [49]



Spring 1915: Although Chalice advocated rural school consolidation, he realized that most people in the area took considerable pride in their country schools. They certainly did not view their schools as in a state of impending crisis. For those who wished to send their children on to high school, the Hopkinton high school was only a few miles away. Practically everyone had close friends or relatives there with whom their children could board throughout the week. The Hopkinton school district contracted with Lenox College to provide facilities and much of the instruction of its high school students. This addid luster to the prospect of attending high school in Hopkinton, at least for Prostestant families. Indeed, almost all the Buck Cre3ek Church members who had attended high school had gone to Lenox Academy (as the Hopkinton high school was called) and many of these had attended the Hopkinton high school was called) and many of these had attended Lenoxz College for several terms as well. For Catholic families, there was the new Catholic high school in Ryan (which many had helped pay for with their contributions), or they could continue the long standing tradition of sending their children to one of several excellent Catholic “colleges” in Dubuque. For Buck Creek area students, the poor condition of the roads prohibited commuting by automobile to Hopkinton. Since students needed to board wherever they went to high school, most reasoned thaqtq they might as well go to one of the best schools available. Rail service between Hopkinton and the larger cities and towns in eastern aIowa was very good. If a son or daughter had to be picked up on Friday afternoon in Hopkinton, it did not much matter whether they were met at the train station or at the door of the high school. If support for rural school consolidation was to be forthcoming, it would have to be nurtured and could not be rushed.[50]

In accepting the call to Buck Creek, Chalice’s first goal was to make the activites of the Buck Creek Church a central focus in the everyday lives of as many people in the area as possible. This accomplished, he thought the inevitability or rural school consolidation could be faced and the task completed in a manner that would complement and reinforce the church’s activies in building a cohesive and progressive rural community. He wanted the material, social, and cultural advantages of the city to be reconstituted inj the countryside and available to farm families rather than for farm families to have to relocate, however temporarily, to the town or city to obtain them. In this he had the full complicity of severl of the key patriarchs in the Buck Creek Church. Chalice, however, stopped short of openly agitatin for the formation of an open country consolidated school district. [51]

To do otherwise would surely have jeopardized his ministry at Buck Creek. Instead, he worked behind the scenes to encourage leaders in the Buck Creek Church to take up the cause. He believed that once the consolidated school was built near the church, then stores and other economic activities would agglomerate to create a village at the site. [52]

Chalice had been in Buck Creek for only ashort time when evwents in Delhi and Hopkinton made rural school consolidation an issue on which almost everyone in the locality staked out a debation position. By the spring of 1915, enthusiasm for rural school consolidation had reached manic proportions and seemed to be sweeping the county. Earlville appeared ready to form a consolidated district; an effort to form one centered on Delhi was well advanced; and even Hopkinton seemed ready to jump on the bandwagon.[53]



Spring 1915: “Circumstances” brought the early Zionist leader, Dr. Chaim Weizmann, a British scientist, into contact with the ex-prinme minister of Britain, Arthur James Balfour. His scientific gifts enabled him to render important services to the admiralty and the Ministry of Munitions. These gifts, including his invention of TNT, which helped win the war, brought him to the attention of Lloyd George, who became Minister of Munitions in the spring of 1915. All the while, Weizmann was spreading his message to all those who would give him an ear, of the need for a homeland in Palestine for the Jews. This included Balfour and Lloyd George.[54]



April 24, 1921: At the hearing before the county superintendent on April 25, 1921, ten men representing all of those signing the remonstrances against the formation of the district, except for those signing the fourth petition, testified. Each of thse was well respected and came from a family with a long history in the area. These included F. E. Williamson, the president of one of the two bgancks inb Hopkinton anhd the treasurer of the Hopkinton School District; Reuben Moulton, farmer and former director of the Union No. 3 subdistrict; W. P. Hogan, farmer, major landowner, and former school director from Union No. 5; W. J. Kehoe, farm owner operator and school director from Union No. 4; Frank G. Kehoe, farm owner operator and former school director from Union No. 6; W. H. Milroy, farm renter from Union No. 6; Cliff Dighton, farm renter from Union No 6; John Flanagan, Jr., farm renter from Union No. 6; Thomas Supple, farm owner-operator and former director from Hazel Green No. 6. Moulton had been a member of the Buck Creek Church but left it because of his opposition to the Klan. Other Moultons in the Buck Creek neighborhood were stunch supporters of consolidation. Dighton and Milroy were Methodists but attended church in Hopkinton, ostensibly because of Klan involvement in the Buck Creek Church. All the others, except for Williamson, a Presbyterian, were Catholics and members of either the Castle Grove or Ryan Parishes. After listening to their testimony, County Superintendent Ottilie perfunctorily and summarily overruled their objections and informed them that they had ten days to file an appeal of his decision to the county board of education.[55]



April 24, 1938: A decree calling for the registration of all Jewish property is promulgated in Germany.[56]



April 24: 1939: In apparent response to pressure from the British government the Greek government announced that a law prohibiting Greek vessels from carrying any more Jewish refugees unless their papers are strictly in order would be enforced. The move will strike a blow against the Greek economy since Greek ship owners and “brokers” had been able to make “exorbitant profits” from trafficking in Jewish misery.[57]

April 24, 1939: Paul Harteck was director of the physical chemistry department at the University of Hamburg and an advisor to the Heereswaffenamt (HWA, Army Ordnance Office). On April 24, 1939, along with his teaching assistant Wilhelm Groth, Harteck made contact with the Reichskriegsministerium (RKM, Reich Ministry of War) to alert them to the potential of military applications of nuclear chain reactions.[58]

April 24, 1941: The Lublin ghetto is sealed.[59] The Lublin (Poland) Ghetto was established in March, 1941 and contained about 34,000 Jews. As of this date Jews could only leave if they had a special permit or were part of a labor group. The Lublin Ghetto was the first ghetto in the General Government to be liquidated, and the Nazis gained much experience, for future deportation actions. Jews from Lublin were the first victims of the newly constructed death camp at Belzec. Only 200-300 of formerly 40,000 Lublin Jews survived in hiding or were finally liberated in several concentration camps. About 1000 Jews survived the war in Soviet areas.[60]



April 24, 1942: Jews throughout Greater Germany were prohibited from taking public transport.[61]



April 24, 1943: Oliver Harvey, Anthony Eden’s Private Secretary described the British Foreign Minister’s attitude toward the Jews with an entry in his diary stating “Unfortunately AE is immovable on the subject of Palestine. He loves Arabs and hates Jews.” This entry explains why the British Foreign office did nothing to save the Jews of Europe from the Holocaust and gives some example of the type of society in which Churchill was forced to make his decisions.[62]

April 24, 1943: A twelve day joint Anglo-American conference designed to deal with the issue of refugees (and in reality Jewish refugees) comes to an end without taking any action to save the Jews of Europe including the opening of Palestine to settlement by Jewish refugees.[63]

April 24, 1944: Two escapees from Auschwitz, Rudolf Vrba and Alfred Wetzler reached Zilina, in northern Slovakia, where they worked with Jewish leaders on their report. The two men provided separate but consistent accounts. Factual assertions were checked against records whenever possible. The 32-page report was sent to the British and United States governments, the Vatican and the International Red Cross. Most important, it went to the leadership of Hungary's Jews, next on Hitler's list.[64]

April 24, 1945: When Soviet troops entered the German capital, they found 800 Jews alive at Berlin’s Jewish Hospital.[65]

April 24, 1950: King Abdullah of Jordan annexed all of the land west of the Jordan River and the Dead Sea seized by his troop. The state of Jordan was formed by the union of Jordanian-occupied Palestine and the Kingdom of Transjordan. In the view of some, the creation of the original state of Trans-Jordan by the British after World War I was an illegal act since amounted to a partition of the Palestine Mandate. That is why there are those that contend that if the Arabs want a state in Palestine, they already have it. It is called Jordan. The creation of Jordan in 1950 was another act of illegality. The land west of the Jordan River including the eastern part of Jerusalem had been seized by the Jordanian Army during the Israeli War for Independence. Since the Arabs held what is now called the West Bank, east Jerusalem and Gaza in 1950, you would have expected that the Arab State of Palestine would have been created. The demand for an Arab state of Palestine in these areas only began after June, 1967.[66]

April 24, 1962 JFK orders resumption of atmospheric atomic tests. [67]

April 24, 1963 In Fort Worth, Oswald takes a bus for New Orleans, leaving Marina -

now pregnant with a second child - and baby June behind at Ruth Paine’s home. Upon his

arrival, Oswald is taken in by his aunt, Mrs. Charles Murret, while he sets out to look for work.

Her husband, Charles, offers Oswald a $200 loan in the interim.”

Also on this day, the Dallas Times Herald reports that JFK will visit Dallas in

November.

Around this period of time (Spring, 1963) French OAS captain Jean Souetre reportedly

meets with General Edwin Walker, then goes on to New Orleans.

During the Spring of this year, Ferenc Nagy settles in Dallas, Texas with offices in the 600

block of Fort Worth Avenue, ten blocks west of the Dallas School book Depository Building. He

is associated in the 600 block of Fort Worth Avenue in Dallas with Ralph Paul, C.A. “Pappy”

Dolsen, Jack Ruby and Sergio Arcacha Smith, the first two named being close business

associates of Jack Ruby. Nagy’s relatives make their residence at 1024 Magellan Circle, Apt. D,

right next door to Sylvia Odio’s abode, who is visited by two Cubans and possibly William

Seymour (an Oswald look-alike) on or about September 28, 1963. The 600 block of Fort Worth

Avenue is also seven blocks west of the City Lincoln-Mercury plant where a person

impersonating as Oswald tries to buy an automobile and makes statements which will later be

used to incriminate Oswald some few days before November 22, 1963.

A CIA report presented to JFK on this day informs him that President Diem is

considering asking for a reduction in the number of U.S. troops in South Vietnam. [68]



April 24, 1980: Rescue mission fails.[69]

April 24, 1981: President Reagan lifts the grain embargo imposed on the Soviet Union



April 24, 2010: 1.9-1.8 million years ago…Human Ancestor Fossils Hidden in Plain Sight in Lab Rock

LiveScience.comBy Wynne Parry, LiveScience Senior Writer | LiveScience.com – 20 hrs ago
•The recently discovered skeleton of an australopithecine boy sits on display at the Iziko South African Museum in Cape Town, April 24, 2010. The fossil is one of two partial skeletons unearthed in a South African cave that belong to a previously unclassified species of pre-human dating back almost 2 million years and may shed new light on human evolution, scientists said on April 8, 2010. Fossils of the bones of a young male and an adult female suggest the newly documented species, called Australopithecus sediba, walked upright and shared many physical traits with the earliest known human Homo species. REUTERS/Mike HutchingsView Gallery

The recently discovered skeleton of an australopithecine boy sits on display at the Iziko South African Museum in Cape Town, April 24, 2010. The fossil is one of two partial skeletons unearthed in a South African …more cave that belong to a previously unclassified species of pre-human dating back almost 2 million years and may shed new light on human evolution. [70]

















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[1] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[2] The Hidden History of Jesus, His Royal Family, and the Birth of Christianity, The Jesus Dynasty, by James D. Tabor. Page 294-295.


[3] Henry II, Count of Champagne


Henry II of Champagne (or Henry I of Jerusalem) (July 29, 1166 – September 10, 1197) was count of Champagne from 1181 to 1197, and King of Jerusalem from 1192 to 1197, although he never used the title of king.


Early Life and Family

Henry was the eldest son of Count Henry I of Champagne and Marie of France, a daughter of King Louis VII of France and Eleanor of Aquitaine. His aunt Adèle of Champagne was Queen of France.

In 1171, Henry was betrothed to Isabella of Hainault.[1] When she married Philip II of France instead, his father, aunt and other members of his family were angered. It temporarily made Queen Mother Adèle's faction hostile to Isabella's family and so caused tension at the French court.[2]

Henry's father died in 1181, and his mother ruled as regent until 1187.

[edit] Crusade

In 1190 Henry left for the East, after having his barons swear to recognize his younger brother Theobald as his successor should he fail to return. He joined the Third Crusade, arriving ahead of his uncles, King Philip II of France and King Richard I of England. Initially, he was one of the leaders of the French contingent at the siege of Acre before Philip's arrival. He is said to have been a member of the group involved in the abduction of Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem, to get her to consent to a divorce from Humphrey IV of Toron so that she could be married to Conrad of Montferrat. Henry was related to Conrad through both his maternal grandparents. According to Baha ad-Din ibn Shaddad, he was wounded at Acre on 15 November.

Later on in the campaign, Henry shifted his allegiances to Richard. In April 1192, King Richard sent Henry as his representative from Acre to Tyre, to inform Conrad of Montferrat of his election as King of Jerusalem. Henry then returned to Acre. A few days later, Conrad was murdered by two Hashshashin. Henry came back to Tyre two days later, ostensibly to help organise Conrad's coronation, but found that a funeral was being prepared instead. He was immediately betrothed to the newly widowed—and pregnant—Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem. They were married just eight days after Conrad's death.

The marriage was glossed romantically by some of the chroniclers: that Isabella was so taken with Henry's physical attractions (he was 20 years younger than Conrad) that she asked him to marry her. Since she was already known to be pregnant with Conrad's child (Maria of Montferrat), the marriage was considered scandalous by some, but it was politically vital for her to acquire another husband to defend the kingdom. However, some consultation with the Haute Cour might have been expected. The couple went on to have two daughters, Alice and Philippa.

Henry asked for permission from his uncle Richard, who gave it promptly: however, since Richard was suspected of Conrad's murder, this raises further questions about the whole episode. Indeed, Henry, who was known to the Arabs as "al-kond Herri", later sought an alliance with the Hashshashin, and was invited to visit their fortress stronghold, al-Kahf. To demonstrate his authority, the grand master of the Hashshashin beckoned to two adherents, who immediately flung themselves from the ramparts to their deaths. The Hashshashin then offered to commit a murder for Henry, as an honour to their guest. Henry demurred, concluded the treaty, and departed. Patrick A. Williams has suggested Henry himself as a suspect in Conrad's murder, although it would have been a risky undertaking without his uncle's support.

Henry died in 1197, falling from a first-floor window at his palace in Acre. There are varying accounts in different manuscripts of the Old French Continuation of William of Tyre, also known as The Chronicle of Ernoul. The majority suggest that a window-lattice or balcony gave way as he leaned against it. A servant, possibly a dwarf named Scarlet, also fell, after trying to save him by catching hold of his hanging sleeve, but he weighed too little to pull the king (who was tall and strongly built) back. Another version suggests that Henry had been watching a parade from the window, when a party of Pisan envoys entered the room. Turning to greet them, he stepped backwards and overbalanced. Whatever the exact circumstances, Henry was killed outright; the servant, who suffered a fractured femur, raised the alarm, but later died of his injury. Some accounts suggest that Henry might have survived if his servant had not landed on top of him.

Legacy

His widow Queen Isabella remarried soon after his death. Her fourth (and last) husband was Amalric of Lusignan, king of Cyprus. Henry's heir-general was his eldest daughter Alice who was soon married to her stepbrother King Hugh I of Cyprus and whose heirs represent the senior line of Counts of Champagne.

Henry left behind several difficulties for Champagne. He had borrowed a great deal of money to finance his expedition to Jerusalem, and for his marriage; and the succession to the county of Champagne would later be contested by his daughters. In 1213, supporters of his nephew Theobald IV of Champagne alleged to a papal legate that the annulment of Isabella's marriage to Humphrey of Toron (who was still alive during her marriage to Henry) was invalid, and therefore the girls were illegitimate. However, this was questionable: the legitimacy of Isabella's daughter by Conrad, Maria, and the right of her descendants to the throne of Jerusalem was never challenged, and if Maria was legitimate, so too were Isabella's daughters by Henry. Theobald eventually had to buy off both Alice and Philippa at considerable cost.




[4] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conrad_of_Montferrat"


[5] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[6] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[7] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/April_24


[8] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt


[9] Wikipedia


[10] * It is averred that Bothwell employed violence against the queen : even her enemies admit it, in their reply to Throckmorton

(Keith, p. 418 ; Stevenson, 223), and Mel vil also concurs with

them in his Memoirs, vol. i. p. 249. See Lingard, vol. vii. p. 371.


[11] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt


[12] Wikipedia


[13] http://usgenealogyexpress.com/~tn/rutherford/tn_rutherford_murfreesboro_marr1.htm


[14] http://www.milestonedocuments.com/document_detail.php?id=49&more=timeline


[15] References in Old newspapers, gathered by Mrs. G. W. (Sylvia) Olson, address above, 22 Oct 1979.

Ancestors of Forrest Roger Garnett Page 112.48


[16] Wikipedia


[17] wikipedia


[18] http://www.tudor-history.com/about-tudors/tudor-timeline/


[19] Wikipedia


[20] Wikipedia


[21] beginshttp://www.historyorb.com/events/date/1570


[22] * The son of the Duke of Montpensier, dauphin of Auvergne.


[23] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt


[24] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt


[25] * Philip Howard, son cf the Duke of Norfolk, who had taken the title of Earl of Arundel on the death of his maternal grandfather, the last earl of that name.


[26] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt


[27] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt


[28] Monongahela of Old, by James Veech, p. 119. Torrence and Allied Families, Robert M. Torrence pg 324


[29] About Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors in the War of the Revolution, 17 Vols.Prepared by the Secretary of the Commonwealth, this is an indexed compilation of the records of the Massachusetts soldiers and sailors who served in the army or navy during the...




[30] ON This Day in America by John Wagman.


* [31] http://www.milestonedocuments.com/document_detail.php?id=49&more=timeline


[32] April 23 Moneti’s Bluff, LA to Cane River, LA-April 24 Cloutersville, LA

U.S.A. 350 Killed and Wounded

C.S.A. 400 Killed and Wounded

40 Missing or Captured

(Civil War Battles of 1864;) http://users.aol/dlharvey/1864bat.htm




[33] The following names appeared in the New York Times, Sunday, April 24, 1864, Vol XXI - No. 3926, as casualties during the Red River Campaign. The list did not say in which battle the individuals were casualties. Nor, in most cases, did it state whether they were wounded, killed, or captured. The article was about the battles of Mansfield and Pleasant Hill




Adams, J. , Sgt

Becker, Capt -K

Birdwell, James, Sgt

Brown, Lt - W

Burnhaud, George, Pvt

Button, William, Pvt

Carey, George W., Pvt

Carr, LtCol -W

Chambers, George M., Pvt

Collins, D. J., Pvt

Cramer, M., Pvt

Doherty, J. M., Pvt

Douane, Lt - M

Eaton, Thomas, Pvt

Emerson, Colonel - W&C

Ford, Martin, Pvt

Frances, Harrison, Pvt

Graham, John, Lt

Green, LtCol - W

Grimes, Barney, Pvt

Gorman, Lt, W

Hall, Lt - MW

Jones, Lt - W

Jones, James, Pvt

Kelly, Thomas, Cpl

King, Capt -W&C

Landier, John H., Pvt

Letton, August, Pvt

Lindsey, LtCol - K

McCulloch, Capt - W

McCulloch, Lt - M

McRae, D. Pvt

Maher, Thomas, Capt - K

Mahler, Capt - W

Mann, Maj - W

Markham, Capt - W

Meader, P. S., Lt

Meedower, Lt - W

Michael, Jules, Pvt

Miller, Lt - M

Morse, Capt - W

Morse, Capt, - W

Morse, Andres, Capt- W

Napier, Andrew, Lt - W

Philip, August, Pvt

Quinn, Peter, Sgt

Randall, Capt - W

Reed, May, M

Robinson, Harai, Col - W&C

Sanderson, Lt - MW

Schormwald, August, Pvt

Simpson, John M., Sgt

Smith, Eilas, Pvt

Stearn, Capt - M

Stevenson, Lt - M

Stone, C. S., Lt - M

Sullivan, Ed., Pvt

Thomas, D. T. H., Lt -W

Welch, Thomas, Sgt

Whitman, Royal E, Maj - W

Wyman, Lt- M


http://www.fortunecity.com/victorian/pottery/1080/red_river_campaign_la_10mar64.htm




[34] A bridge was put down, over which the army of General Banks had passed by 10 A.M. The line of march was again taken up and the army arrived at Alexandra on the 25th.

(Roster of Iowa Soldiers in the War of the Rebellion Vol. III, 24th Regiment-Infantry ftp://ftp.rootsweb.com/pub/usgienweb/ia/state/military/civilwar/book/cwbk 24.txt.


[35] Annotated by Jeffery Lee Goodlove


[36] Civilwaralbum.com


[37] History of the 24th Iowa Infantry by Harvey H Kimball, August 1974, page 201.)


[38] State Capital Memorial, Austin, TX. February 11, 1865


[39] State Capital Memorial, Austin, TX. February 11, 1865


[40] Mysteries at the Museum, TRVL 1/30/2014.


[41] Proposed Descendants of William Smythe


[42] [1] Gedenkbuch, Opfer der Verfolgung der Juden unter der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft in Deutschland 1933-1945. 2., wesentlich erweiterte Auflage, Band II G-K, Bearbeitet und herausgegben vom Bundesarchiv, Koblenz, 2006, pg. 1033-1035,.


[43] Descendents of Elias Gotleben, Email from Alice, May 2010.


[44] Crawford Coat of Arms.


[45] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[46] Proposed Descendants of William Smythe


[47] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[48] There Goes the Neighborhoo, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 162.


[49] There Goes the Neighborhoo, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 162.


[50] There Goes the Neighborhoo, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 157-158.


[51] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 157-158.


[52] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 157-158..


[53] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 157-158.


[54] 365 Fascinating Facts about the Holy Land, by Clarence H. Wagner Jr.


[55] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 207.


[56] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page1760.


[57] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[58]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_nuclear_energy_project


[59] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1765.


[60] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[61] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[62] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[63] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[64] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[65] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[66]


[67] http://www.assassinationresearch.com/v2n1/chrono1.pdf


[68] http://www.assassinationresearch.com/v2n1/chrono1.pdf


[69] Jimmy Carter, The Liberal Left and World Chaos by Mike Evans, page 499.


[70] http://news.yahoo.com/human-ancestor-fossils-hidden-plain-sight-lab-rock-202649442.html

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