This Day in Goodlove History, September 30, 2014

11,805 names…11,805 stories…11,805 memories
This Day in Goodlove History, September 30, 2014

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Jeffery Lee Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com

Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove

The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), Jefferson, LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, and including ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, John Adams, John Quincy Adams and Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Martin Van Buren, Teddy Roosevelt, U.S. Grant, Benjamin Harrison “The Signer”, Benjamin Harrison, Jimmy Carter, Robert E. Lee, Jefferson Davis, William Taft, John Tyler (10th President), James Polk (11th President)Zachary Taylor, and Abraham Lincoln.

The Goodlove Family History Website:

http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html

The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:

• New Address! http://wwwfamilytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspx

• • Books written about our unique DNA include:

• “Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People” by Jon Entine.
•
• “ DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews” by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004.





Jonathon Forman (5th cousin 2x removed)

Catherine Godlove

S Goodlove

Susan J. Goodlove

Flora Jones Stewart (wife of the 4th cousin 1x removed)

George R. Marietta (5th cousin 2x removed)

DAVIS MUNN (1st cousin 7x removed)

Battaile Muse (2nd cousin 7x removed)

Charles Wright (husband of the 2nd cousin 3x removed)

September 30, 1497: Howard was an able soldier, and was often employed in military operations.[2] In 1497 he served in a campaign against the Scots under the command of his father, who knighted him on September 30, 1497.[2] [1]

September 30, 1566: She goes with him before her Council, and urges him, but in vain, to declare of what he has to complain in her. Darnley will not enter into any explanation, and sets out for Stirling, whence he had come. [2]



September 30, 1634: Phillip Smythe7 [Thomas Smythe6, John Smythe5, Thomas Smythe4, John Smythe3, Richard2, William1] (b. May 23, 1633 / d. August 8, 1708) married Isabella Sidney (b. September 30, 1634 / d. 20 Jun 1663). Phillip also married Mary Porter (d. 1730).[3]

September 30 of 1662: Entered the spouses in London, accompanied by numerous escort being the Portuguese delegation a large group of members of the court including musicians and minstrels and among them 10 shawm players and 12 Portuguese bag pipe players being this instruments the Queen’s favorites. All this persons landed on a bridge that was specifically built and organized to reach the palace, where the queen mother waited, as well as all the court and nobility of Great Britain. There were splendid feasts and showy lighting.

Catherine possessed several good qualities, but had been brought up in a conventual seclusion and was scarcely a wife Charles would have chosen for himself. Her personal charms were not potent enough to wean Charles away from the society of his mistresses, and in a few weeks after her arrival she became aware of her painful and humiliating position as the wife of a licentious king.[9]

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A plaque at Sally Port in the Garrison walls at Portsmouth commemorates Catherine's first step in England.

Little is known of Catherine's own thoughts on the match. While her mother plotted and schemed to secure an alliance with England and her future husband celebrated his restoration by sporting with his mistresses, Catherine's time had been spent in the sombre seclusion of her convent home where there was little opportunity for fun or frivolity. Even outside of the convent her actions were governed by the strict etiquette of the royal court of Portugal. By all accounts Catherine grew into a quiet, even-tempered young woman. The Portuguese ambassador proudly remarked that she was "totally without that meddling and activity in her nature".

At the time of her marriage she was already twenty-three, something which was not lost on her critics, and had long since resigned herself to the necessity of making a grand match abroad. Contented and serene, Catherine's rather quaint response on being told of her impending nuptials was to request permission to make a pilgrimage to a favourite shrine of hers in Lisbon. Devoted to her beloved Portugal, as she set sail for England any distress she may have felt at leaving her family and her home was no doubt lessened by the knowledge that her marriage had been hailed as 'the welcomest news that ever came to the Portuguese people'.[10]

Catherine became pregnant and miscarried three times, and during a severe illness in 1663, she thought, for a time, she had given birth. Charles comforted her by telling her she had indeed given birth to two sons and a daughter. Her position was a difficult one, and though Charles continued to have children by his many mistresses, he insisted she be treated with respect, and sided with her over his mistresses when he felt she was not receiving the respect she was due. After her three miscarriages, it seemed to be more and more unlikely that the queen would bear an heir. Royal advisors urged the monarch to seek a divorce, hoping that the new wife would be a Protestant and fertile – but Charles refused. This eventually led to her being a target by the courtiers.[2] Throughout his reign, he firmly dismissed the idea of divorcing Catherine. She remained faithful to Charles throughout their marriage.

Queen

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Queen Catherine by Sir Peter Lely, 1665

Catherine was not a particularly popular choice of queen since she was a Roman Catholic.[2] Her religion prevented her from being crowned, as Roman Catholics were forbidden to take part in Anglican services. She initially faced hardships due to the language barrier, the king's infidelities and the political conflicts between Roman Catholics and Anglicans. Over time, her quiet decorum, loyalty and genuine affection for Charles changed the public's perception of her.

Although her difficulties with the English language persisted, as time went on, the once rigidly formal Portuguese Infanta mellowed and began to enjoy some of the more innocent pleasures of the court. She loved to play cards and shocked devout Protestants by playing on Sundays. She enjoyed dancing and took great delight in organising masques. She had a great love for the countryside and picnics; fishing and archery were also favourite pastimes. In a far cry from her convent-days the newly liberated Catherine displayed a fondness for the recent trend of court ladies wearing men's clothing, which we are told, 'showed off her pretty, neat legs and ankles'; and she was even reported to have considered leading the way in wearing shorter dresses, which would show off her feet. In 1670, on a trip to Audley End with her ladies-in-waiting, the once chronically shy Catherine attended a country fair disguised as a village maiden, but was soon discovered and, due to the large crowds, forced to make a hasty retreat. And when in 1664 her favourite painter, Jacob Huysmans, a Dutch Catholic, painted her as St Catherine, it promptly set a trend among court ladies.[11]

She did not involve herself in English politics, instead she kept up an active interest in her native country. Anxious to re-establish good relations with the Pope and perhaps gain recognition for Portuguese independence, she sent Richard Bellings, later her principal secretary, to Rome with letters for the pope and several cardinals. In 1669 she involved herself in the relief of Candia in Crete, which was under siege by the Turks and whose cause Rome was promoting, although she failed to persuade her husband to take any action. In 1670, as a sign of her rising favour with the pontiff she requested, and was granted, devotional objects.[12]

On the first presentation to Charles' official mistress, Barbara Palmer, she fainted away when Charles insisted on making her Catherine's lady of the bedchamber.[13] She accepted Barbara, however later withdrew from the king's society, and in spite of Clarendon's attempts to moderate her resentment, declared she would return to Portugal rather than consent to a base compliance. To overcome her resistance nearly the whole of her Portuguese retinue was dismissed. She was helpless, and the violence of her grief and anger soon changed to passive resistance, and then to a complete forbearance and complaisance which gained the king's regard and favor. In the midst of Charles's debauched and licentious court, she lived neglected and retired.[14]

Catholicism

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Catherine of Braganza, Queen of England, by Benedetto Gennari

Though known to keep her faith a private matter, her religion and proximity to the king made her the target of anti-Catholic sentiment. Catherine occupied herself with her faith. Her piety was widely known and was a characteristic in his wife that the King greatly admired; in his letters to his sister Catherine's devoutness is described almost with awe. Her household contained between four and six priests and in 1665 Catherine decided to build a religious house east of St James's to be occupied by thirteen Portuguese Franciscans of the order of St Peter of Alcantara. It was completed by 1667 and would become known as The Friary.[12]

In 1675 the stress of a possible revival of the divorce project indirectly led to another illness, which Catherine's physicians claimed and her husband cannot fail to have noted, was 'due as much to mental as physical causes'. In the same year all Irish and English Catholic priests were ordered to leave the country, which left Catherine dependent upon foreign priests. As increasingly harsher measures were put in place against Catholics, Catherine appointed her close friend and adviser, the devoutly Catholic Francisco de Mello, former Portuguese Ambassador to England, as her Lord Chamberlain. It was an unusual and controversial move but 'wishing to please Catherine and perhaps demonstrate the futility of moves for divorce' the King granted his permission. De Mello was dismissed the following year for ordering the printing of a Catholic book, leaving the beleaguered Catherine even more isolated at court.[12] One consolation was that Louise de Kéroualle, who replaced Barbara as reigning mistress, always treated the Queen with proper deference; the Queen in return used her own influence to protect Louise during the Popish Plot.

Popish plot

The Test Act of 1673 had driven all Catholics out of public office and anti-Catholic feelings intensified in the years to come. Although she was not active in religious politics, in 1675 Catherine was criticised for supposedly supporting the idea of appointing a bishop to England who, it was hoped, would resolve the internal disputes of Catholics. Critics also noted the fact that, despite orders to the contrary, English Catholics attended her private chapel.

As one of the highest-ranking Catholics in the country, Catherine was an obvious target for Protestant extremists, and it was hardly surprising that the Popish Plot of 1678 would directly threaten her position. However, Catherine was completely secure in her husband's favor ( "she could never do anything wicked, and it would be a horrible thing to abandon her " he told Gilbert Burnet) and the House of Lords, most of whom knew her and liked her, refused by an overwhelming majority to impeach her.[12] Relations between the royal couple became notably warmer: Catherine wrote of Charles' " wonderful kindness " to her and it was noted that his visits to her apartments became longer and more frequent.

Later life and death

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In Portugal, Catherine spent the rest of her life as the tutor for Prince John.

At Charles' final illness in 1685 she showed anxiety for his reconciliation with the Roman Catholic faith, and exhibited great grief at his death. When he lay dying in 1685, he asked for Catherine, but she sent a message asking that her presence be excused, and "to beg his pardon if she had offended him all his life." He answered, "Alas poor woman! she asks for my pardon? I beg hers with all my heart; take her back that answer."[15] Later in the same year, she unsuccessfully interceded with James II for the life of James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth, Charles's illegitimate son and leader of the Monmouth Rebellion – even though Monmouth in rebellion had called upon the support represented by the staunch Protestants opposed to the Catholic Church.

Catherine remained in England, living at Somerset House,[16] through the reign of James and his deposition in the Glorious Revolution by William III and Mary II.

Initially on good terms with William and Mary, her position deteriorated as the practice of her religion led to misunderstandings and increasing isolation. A bill was introduced to Parliament to limit the number of Catherine's Catholic servants, and she was warned not to agitate against the government.[4]

b. September 30, 1765: DAVIS MUNN, [5]



September 30, 1774: Boone sent an express messenger to Major Campbell on the 30th of September (September 30), to inform him of the killing of Duncan, and also told him that the Indians were still lurking about Fort Blackmore, where the two negroes had recently been captured and "coursed" in front of the fort; and that Captain Looney, who was in charge of the fort, had only eleven men and could not venture to attack or pursue the enemy. The situation at Russell's fort, at Castle's Woods, was also so serious that the people there were crying for help. [6]



September 30, 1774: Upon Leaving Pittsburg, where the governor held a council with several Delaware and Mingo chiefs, to whom he recited the outrages perpetrated by the Shawnees since Bouquet’s treaty of 1764, the northern division divided into two wings. One, 700 strong, under Dunmore, descended the river in boats; the other 500 went across the “pan handel” by land, with the cattle, and both rendezvoused, September 30th at Wheeling, 91 miles below Pittsburg. [7]



Dunmore had arrived at Fort Pitt about the end of August, and for several weeks was occupied in fruitless negotiations with the Delaware, Mingo, and Shawnee chiefs, the latter of whom were requested to meet him and make a treaty somewhere lower down the Ohio (Amer. Archives. 4th series, I, pp. 873-875. Accordingly the governor, with seven hundred men, set out in canoes, while five hundred more, under the command of Maj. William Crawford, marched by land where they arrived September 30 (Washington-Crawford Letters, pp. 54, 97). From this point Crawford marched to the mouth of Hockhocking, and crossing his forces began a small stockade named Fort Gower, in honor of the English earl of that name. This fort was on the upper or east side of the Hockhocking, quite near the junction of the two rivers. See Hildreth, Pioneer History of Ohio Valley (Cincinnati, 1848), p. 93.[8]



Saturday, September 30th, 1775

Went over the River and bought a Porcupine Skin of an Indian. It is something like our Hedgehog at home, only the quills are longer, the Indians dye them of various colours and work them on their trinkets. Mr. Edward Rice promised me his horse to carry me to V. Crawford’s on Monday. Sold my Gun to Mr. James Berwick, who gave me a copy of the Indian speech. Saw the Indians dance in the Council house. N. very uneasy, she weeps plentifully. I am unhappy that this honest creature has taken such a fancy to me.[9]



September 30, 1780

They crossed the Blue Ridge at Gillespies’s Gap and rode on to arrive at Quaker Meadows on September 30. There, at McDowell’s Plantation, their numbers were increased to 1,400 by North and South Carolina reinforcements. [10]










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Rendezvous for "Over-Mountain Men" prior to Battle of Kings Mountain, 1780. Home to Joseph & Charles McDowell, military & political leaders.[11]



Essay:

Joseph and Margaret O’Neil McDowell moved from Winchester, Virginia, to the North Carolina backcountry about 1765, settling on land that that had long been called Quaker Meadows. West of modern Morganton, Quaker Meadows was in Rowan County (Burke after 1777). The name “Quaker Meadows” appears in the writings of Moravian Bishop August Gottlieb Spangenberg in 1752 and is believed to be an allusion to the camp of a Quaker fur trader.

Charles (1743-1815) and Joseph (1756-1801) McDowell, sons of Joseph and Margaret, grew up at Quaker Meadows, although Joseph was educated in Virginia. At the outset of the American Revolution, Charles was selected to be a captain in the militia and shortly was promoted to lieutenant colonel. Joseph was in his brother’s militia regiment and eventually attained the rank of colonel. The McDowells served under Griffith Rutherford in his campaign against the Cherokee in 1776. They are also credited with formulating the plan for the Overmountain Men and the North Carolina militia to pursue British Col. Patrick Ferguson when the frontiersmen gathered at Quaker Meadows on September 30, 1780. At the resulting Battle of Kings Mountain, Charles consigned his troops to his brother, who played a decisive role. Joseph McDowell also took part in the Battle of Cowpens in January 1781. Both brothers went on to serve their state in the political arena—both serving in the state legislature and the Constitutional Conventions, and Joseph serving two terms in Congress as well.

Charles McDowell’s son, also named Charles, built the present house in 1812. The younger Charles McDowell married his cousin Ann McDowell (of Pleasant Gardens) the following year. At Quaker Meadows the couple raised their six children and three orphaned relatives, one of whom, Harriet Espy, married future Governor Zebulon Vance at the plantation home in 1853. The house was restored to its 1812 appearance by the Historic Burke Foundation in 1998 and is now open to the public.[12]







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Quaker Meadows

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September 30, 1781



Col. John Gibson to Gen. Washington.

A large party [of Indians] has since done some mischief in the County of Ohio, and on Ten Mile Creek they have killed and taken 16 persons, and have effected this with the loss of only two of their party.

In my last, I informed your Excellency that I had fixed on ye 4th of September as a day of general rendezvous for the troops to assemble at Fort Mcintosh, to make an excursion against the Wyandot Towns. On receiving the intelligence contained in the minister’s letter, with the advice of the principal officers, I postponed it until the 12th day of September, as by that time we might be able to obtain certain intelligence of the enemy.

Colonel Brodhead, though for what reason I am at a loss to determine, wrote circular letters informing the country that he had fixed on the 15th of September as a day of general rendezvous on Montour’s Run for the militia to assemble. This, and the Indians striking near Wheeling, threw the country into confusion. However, at the day I had appointed, upwards of 100 assembled, but the number was too small to attempt anything; while Colonel Brodhead had the mortification to find that not a single man appeared on the day fixed on for his general rendezvous. A day or two after, the officers wrote Colonel Brodhead a letter, informing him it was their opinion he could not, with propriety, in the present situation of affairs, re-assume the command, a copy of which I did myseif the honor of enclosing in my last letter to your Excellency. He sent me an arrest by the Brigade Major, informing me that I was arrested for assuming the chief command at this post, thereby exciting mutiny and sedition amongst a number of the officers in this Department, and also for neglect of duty and disobedience of orders, and I was to confine myseif to the range of the garrison; on receipt of which I desired the Brigade Major to inform him that I should pay no attention to his arrest, as it was evident to me as welifrom the letters of your Excellency, as also from the charge that had been exhibited against him, that he could not with any degree of propriety re-assume the command.

He continued attempting to command until the return of the express with letters from your Excellency at the Head of Elk. This put an end to the dispute, though Colonel Brodhead, even after the receipt of those letters, sent to inform me that he intended to publish it in General Orders that I was to take command of the Western Department, and wished to know whether it would be agreeable to me. I returned him for answer, that I thought there was no necessity for doing so, as the letters from your Excellency had been made known to the officers.

The express returned here on the 17th instant, and the depositions against Colonel Brodhead were not begun being taken until yesterday, owing to a difference between Colonel Brodhead and Captain Fowler respecting the appointment of the Deputy Judge Advocate; however, the matter is now settled, and I hope the business will go on without any interruption.

I hope your Excellency will pardon my intrusion on your patience with the length of this letter, as I do it in justification of my conduct in this dispute, lest any reports may prejudice me in your Excellency’s esteem.

I have, with the advice of Colonel William Crawford and other principal gentlemen of this country, fixed on the 15th day of October for the militia to assemble at Fort McIntosh, in order, if possible, to make an excursion against the Wyandotte Towns; and from the accounts which I have from the different parts of the country, the people will turn out, and I expect to be able to collect 700 men at least for that purpose. Colonel Crawford goes with me, and most of the principal gentlemen of this country.

Inclosed are the returns of the troops of this department. This will be handed your Excellency by Major William Croghan, who has spent some time in this department; he will be able to give your Excellency a full account of every transaction in this country. Permit me, therefore, to refer your Excellency to him.

I have the honor to be, with perfect respect,



Your Excellency’s most ob’t. humble Servant, John Gibson, Col.

Comdg. W. D.

His Excellency Genl Washington [13]

September 30, 1796

Page 14, Military Warrant no. 21, no. 2680. John Crawford (heir). On lower side of Darb’s Creek, 955 acres. September 30, 1796-November 29, 1796. No. On line of survey no. 2679. Surveyed by Lucas Sullvant, D. S., John Ellison, Robert Dixson C.C., John Florence.[14]

September 30, 1797

William Crawford (6th great grandfather): Vol. 21, No. 4627. 1000a. Military and Shelby. Little Kentucky. 930-1797, Bk. 6, p. 624. Same and Heirs June 19, 1800, Bk. 15, p. 94-95.[15]

September 30, 1800: The end of the Treaty of Alliance

Despite the deteriorated relations, and the previously stated official and mutual public sentiment against the alliance, it would not be until September 30, 1800, that the treaty would officially be absolved by both signing parties with the signing of the Treaty of Mortefontaine, or Convention of 1800, and the Franco-American Alliance that began in 1778 was ended.[7][16]





September 30, 1809: Tecumseh's War

In 1800, William Henry Harrison had become the governor of the newly formed Indiana Territory. Harrison sought to secure title to Indian lands in order to allow for American expansion; in particular he hoped that the Indiana Territory would attract enough settlers so that it could qualify for statehood. Harrison negotiated numerous land cession treaties with American Indians, including the the Treaty of Fort Wayne on September 30, 1809, in which Miami, Pottawatomie, Lenape and other tribal leaders sold 3,000,000 acres (approximately 12,000 km²) to the United States.[2][3]

Tenskwatawa, known as the Prophet, had been leading a religious movement among the northwestern tribes calling for a return to the ancestral ways. His brother, Tecumseh, was outraged by the Treaty of Fort Wayne, and thereafter he emerged as a prominent leader. Tecumseh revived an idea advocated in previous years by the Shawnee leader Blue Jacket and the Mohawk leader Joseph Brant[17],

Scan_1[18]

which stated that American Indian land was owned in common by all tribes, and land could not be sold without agreement by all the tribes.[2][4] Not yet ready to confront the United States directly, Tecumseh's primary adversaries were initially the American Indian leaders who had signed the treaty. He began by intimidating them and threatening to kill anyone who carried out the terms of the treaty. Tecumseh began to travel widely, urging warriors to abandon the accommodationist chiefs and to join the resistance at Prophetstown. Tecumseh insisted that the Fort Wayne treaty was illegitimate.[5] In a 1810 meeting with Harrison, he demanded that Harrison nullify the treaty and warned that Americans should not attempt to settle the lands sold in the treaty. Harrison rejected his demands and insisted that the tribes could have individual relations with the United States.[6]

Shawnee_Prophet

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Tenskwatawa, by Charles Bird King.[19]



Fri. September 30, 1864

Started back at 1 pm marched to Harrisonburg at snset cold and rainy out of rations land hilly red clay good for wheat and fruit

(William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary)[20]



Late Sept.? After spending four weeks in Libby Prison in Richmond, VA, Gilbert Prey (from Job Kirby's 104th New York Volunteer Infantry, Possibly Job was here as well) was sent to Salisbury, North Carolina for two weeks and then on to Danville, VA, until he was exchanged nearly six months later on February 21, 1865.[21]



September 30 to October 1, 1864: Battle of Preble’s Farm, VA.[22]



September 30, 1887: Albert Elwell STEPHENSON. [6] Born on September 7, 1886 in Chariton County, Missouri. Albert Elwell died in Dean Lake, Chariton County, Missouri on April 21, 1972; he was 85. Buried in Stephenson Cemetery, Dean Lake, Chariton County, Missouri.



On May 31, 1914 when Albert Elwell was 27, he married Maude Ann VANCE, in Dade County, Missouri. Born on September 30, 1887 in Dade County, Missouri. Maude Ann died in May 1929; she was 41. Buried in Stephenson Cemetery, Dean Lake, Chariton County, Missouri.



They had the following children:

i. Nelda May (1915-1973)

ii. Lois (Louis?) Eldridge (1917-1993)

iii. Eldon Pershing (1918-)

iv. Ollie Verlee (1920-)

v. Robert (1922-)

vi. Glendon Dale (1924-)[23]





September 30, 1921: The Buck Creek board found itself in a very difficult position. While the consolidated district had finally obtained voter approval, the issue of consolidation itself appeared to be rapidly losing the support of opinion leaders in the county. On the one hand, the board was tempted to proceed with readying a bond issue proposal to submit to the voters. If they delayed, they risked building costs rising higher, farm prices falling lower, and public opinion switching even more decisively against consolidation. On the other, consolidation opponents and a growing number of Buck Creek Church members themselves argued that the district could not afford to go ahead with the proposal until the economy improved. The board still had not reached resolution on the matter, when, on September 30, Reuben Moulton, acting on behalf of the opponents of consolidation, filed suit against the bgoard in the district court. His petition charged that the district had been illegally formed and that its directores possessed no authority to continue with steps to build the school. [24]



September 30, 1938: Hitler convinced Chamberlain and Daladier that he wanted to protect German rights in the Sudetenland by annexing it, (hence, the Munich Agreement) and that he had no further demands. Chamberlain gave in, claiming that by doing so he had achieved “peace in our time”.[25]



September 30, 1939

A Polish government is formed in Paris after the fall of Warsaw to the German Army.[26]

1939-1945

The Holocaust. About 6 million Jews, including 1.5 million children, systematically killed by Nazi Germany.[27]



September 30, 1941: German Panzer groups attack and break the Soviet lines east of the Dnieper River in the Soviet Union. [28]



September 30, 1941: After two days, the Germans had slaughtered 33,000 Jews at Kiev in the Soviet Union.[29]



September 30, 1941: Opening of the Battle of Moscow. This clash of the Nazi and Red armies would last for five months. If the Nazis had been successful, and in the opening stages it looked as if they would the Soviet capital, it might well have meant the end of meaningful Soviet resistance in Europe. As the two armies slammed against each other through the Russian Winter, the fate of European Jewry hung in balance. Had the Red Army not held, the total Jewish victims of the Holocaust would have been closer to nine or twelve million and not the six million who actually perished.[30]





September 30, 1942: New construction at the Treblinka death camp greatly increases its gas chamber capacity.[31]



September 30, 1942: Polish Jews trapped in the Warsaw Ghetto begin the construction of bunkers for a military defense. By January of 1943, they will have constructed more than 600 fortified bunkers.[32]



September 30, 1942: The Ternopol Judenrat is ordered to hand over 1,000 Jews to the Nazis, and refuses. The Nazis and their helpers arrest Jews and deport 800 of them to Belzec.[33]



End of September: Because of increasingly dire reports from France, the American relief agencies soon asked Washington to raise the number from 1000 to 5,000 visas for Jewish children. By the end of September, the State Department had complied.[34]



September 30, 1942: The last convoy, Convoy 39, left September 30 with only 211 Jews, as the telex showed, because of reasons of politics and prestige.”



The documents of the anti-Jewish section of the Gestapo (XXVc-254) show a total of 1,745 arrests of Jews in October in the provinces in the occupied zone. The arrests by area (1723) were: Angers 296, Chalons-( ) Saint-Quentin 37, Dijon 122, Rennes 36, sur-Marne 52, Melun 69, Orleans 40, Poitiers 617, Bordeaux 135, Nancy 234, Rouen 85.



These Jews, transferred to Drancy, were to be part of four convoys leaving in November, designated to include Jews arrested in and around Paris, and Greek Jews, who were to be the subject of round ups all over the occupied zone. [35]



September 30, 1943: The Krupp arms factory at Mariupol, Ukraine, is dismantled and relocated west to Funfteichen, Silesia, Poland, where it is staffed by Jewish slave laborers.[36]



September 30, 1943 to April,1944: Between now and April of 1944, Jewish slave laborers exhume at least 68,000 corpses of murdered Jews and Soviet POWs at the Ponary, Lithuania, killing ground, near Vilna.[37]



September 30, 1943: Brunner telexed to Eichmann and asked for the green light for the departure of a convoy on October 7 (XLIX-49). [38]



September 30, 1946: Twenty two top Nazi leaders were found guilty of war crimes at Nuremberg.[39] The only Nazi ever excommunicated by the church of Rome, even after all the war crime tribunals was Joseph Gerbils. His crime? He married a Protestant. [40]



September 30, 1948: On December 2, 1886, he married his childhood and family friend Edith Kermit Carow (August 6, 1861 – September 30, 1948), a daughter of Charles Carow and Gertrude Elizabeth Tyler.[48] The couple married at St George's, Hanover Square in London, England. English diplomat Cecil Arthur Spring Rice, Roosevelt's close friend, served as best man.[49] The couple honeymooned in Europe and while there Roosevelt led a group to the summit of Mont Blanc, an achievement that resulted in his induction into the Royal Society of London.[50] They had five children; Theodore "Ted" III (1887–1944), Kermit (1889–1943), Ethel (1891–1977), Archibald (1894–1979), and Quentin (1897–1918). At the time of Ted's birth, Roosevelt was initially both eager and worried at the same time for Edith after losing Alice shortly after childbirth.[19] [41]

September 30, 1951 - May 23, 1989


Susan Jane Goodlove

•









Birth:

September 30, 1951


Death:

May 23, 1989


http://www.findagrave.com/icons2/trans.gif



Burial:
Lyndon Cemetery
Lyndon
Osage County
Kansas, USA



Created by: David Woody
Record added: Sep 08, 2011
Find A Grave Memorial# 76195694





[42]



September 30 - October 1, 1962 General Edwin A. Walker is arrested by federal

authorities for insurrection against enrollment of black student James Meredith at University of

Mississippi. Walker is sent to federal medical center for mental tests. Walker was commander of

the U.S. Army’s 24th Division stationed in West Germany, where he used his position to

indoctrinate his troops with right-wing propaganda. Walker has resigned from the military in

1961 and has made an unsuccessful bid for governor of Texas in 1962, losing to John Connally. [43]



September 30, 1963 Lee Harvey Oswald returns to the Russian Embassy in Mexico

City for a final attempt to get his transit visa. A guard, apparently unacquainted with Oswald’s

case, asks to whom Oswald has spoken at the embassy. Oswald explains that he has seen

“Comrade Kostikov” on September 28.

< NOTE:

Valery Vladimirovich Kostikov, although listed merely as “attaché, consular office” on the

embassy roster, has been identified for some time as an intelligence officer for the KGB,

who specializes in handling Soviet agents operating under deep cover within the United

States. The FBI has recently followed another Soviet agent from the United States into

Mexico and observed his contact with Kostikov. He is also suspected of being part of the

Thirteenth Department of the KGB, which is involved with planning sabotage and other

violent acts.

David Ferrie today receives the final decision from the Eastern Airlines appeal board: it

unanimously upholds his discharge from the airlines. AOT

During the last week of this month, it is alleged that JFK severely tears a groin muscle

while frolicking poolside with one of his sexual partners during a West Coast trip. The pain is so

intense that the White House medical staff prescribes a stiff canvas shoulder-to-groin brace that

locks his body in a rigid upright position. It is far more constraining than his usual back brace,

which he also continues to wear. The two braces are meant to keep him as comfortable as

possible during the strenuous days of campaigning, including the upcoming trip to Dallas, Texas.

JFK’s groin brace is not in the possession of the National Archives in Washington, DC. [44]



September 30, 1970

The New American Bible is published in its entirety for the first time.[45]



September 30, 1991: USS SCAMP was the second SKIPJACK - class nuclear-powered attack submarine and the second ship in the Navy to be named after the fish. Both decommissioned and stricken from the Navy list on April 28, 1988, the SCAMP later entered the Navy’s Nuclear Powered Ship and Submarine Recycling Program at the Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Bremerton, Wash., and finished it on September 30, 1991. [46]





September 30, 2009:

From: James Sent: Wednesday, September 30, 2009 2:09 PMTo: Jeffery goodlove Subject: RE: This Day in Goodlove History, September 30
In the censuses of 1850 (Philip), 1860 (George), 1870 (George P.) his age was 29, 39, and 50, so born 1820-21 in Virginia

In all three censuses his wife’s name was Mary.

On Eva’s death certificate, her mother’s name was Mary Pendleton.


From: Jeffery goodlove [mailto:jefferygoodlove@aol.com] Sent: Wednesday, September 30, 2009 1:40 PMTo: JamesSubject: RE: This Day in Goodlove History, September 30

Jim, is it possible that despite the spelling inconsistencies, that george p goodloe-goodlove is george phillip gottlieb?
From: James Sent: Wednesday, September 30, 2009 11:40 AMTo: JEFFERYGOODLOVE@aol.com Subject: RE: This Day in Goodlove History, September 30
Jeff:

We’ve looked for Goodlove in Va., Tenn, and Ky before. The people misidentified as Goodlove are GOODLOE.
George P. GOODLOE and 11-year old Evie are found in Spottsylvania Co. census 1860

Eva Goodloe Briscoe died May 5, 1924. Her father’s name was given as Philip Goodloe



From This Day… September 30, 2009



Hi Folks,I was looking thru local newspapers today and spotted this." Spirit of Jefferson " newspaperCharlestown, Va. (Jefferson Co, WV now)Tues Dec 4 (December 4), 1866- Married -On the 27th ultimo (November 27, 1866), at the residence of the bride's father, by Rev. F. L. Kregel, Mr. Wm. D. Briscoe, of this county, to Miss Evie Goodlove, only daughter of Geo. P. Goodlove, Esq., of Spottsylvania county, Va.[1]
I don’t know a George P. Goodlove, but I do know a George Phillip Gottlieb born 1809 died 1875 who married Wilhelmina Hendrick Van Schaik. His father was George Phillip Gottlieb born 1758, died 1812 who was married to Machteld Koppelhof.

Summary


During the American War of Independence troops from var-
ious German territories fought on the British side,
including one unit from Waldeck called the Third English-
Waldeck Mercenary Regiment. All these auxiliary troops
are known under the name "Hessians" because the Land-
gravate of Hesse-Kassel provided the largest contingent
of mercenary units.

1875 DOTTLIEB GEORD 0/ 0 GE WLD5 62 June 1782 942,118
1876 GOTTLIEB GEOR~ 0/ 6 GE WLD5 01 June 1783 942/132
3877 GOTTLIEB GEORD 0/ 6 WLD 12 August 1783 978/25

Ge Private (Gemeiner)
WLD 5 Fifth Company (Captain Georg von Haacke,
after August 1778 Major Konrad von Horn)

62?
01 appointed, especially in the unit rolls
12 deserted; deserted to the enemy


• Also, George Gottlieb the elder had a daughter , Margaret (Peggy”) Godlove, born August 13, 1792 in Hampshire Cnty WVA or Pennsylvania?, died August 30, 1873 in Buffalo, Guernsey County, OH Married 1816 to Michael Spaid.

Is this Conrad’s father and is there a descendant out there that would do a DNA test?


More to come.[47]





--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


[1] Wikipedia


[2] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt




[3] Proposed Descendants of William Smythe


[4] Wikipedia


[5] http://penningtons.tripod.com/jeptha.htm


[6] http://genealogytrails.com/vir/fincastle/county_history_3.html


[7] Chronicles of Border Warfare by Alexander Scott Withers, (Reuben Gold Thwaites notation) 1920 edition; pgs. Pg. 179.


[8] Dunmore’s War by Thwaites and Kellog pg. 302.


[9] The Journal of Nicholas Cresswell, 1774-1777 pg. 116


[10] Battles of the Revolutionsary War 1775-1781 by W.J. Wood pgs. 193.


[11] http://www.ncmarkers.com/Markers.aspx?sp=search&sv=N-3%20-%20QUAKER%20MEADOWS


[12] References:
Edward W. Phifer Jr., Burke: The History of a North Carolina County (1977)
William S. Powell, ed., Dictionary of North Carolina Biography, IV, 148, 152—sketches by William S. Powell and John Inscoe
J. Randall Cotton and others, Historic Burke: An Architectural Sites Inventory of Burke County (1987)
Charlotte Observer, September 6, 1998
Historic Burke website: http://www.historicburke.org/


[13] That Dark and Bloody River, Allan W. Eckert






[14] From River Clyde to Tymochtee and Col. William Crawford by Grace U. Emahiser, 1969 p. 183.


[15] Index for Old Kentucky Surveys and Grants in Old State House, Fkt. KY. (Ancestors of Forrest Roger Garnett, Page 454.50.)


[16] [edit] References

1. ^ a b "The United States Statutes at Large". Memory.loc.gov. http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/amlaw/lwsl.html. Retrieved January 27, 2012.

2. ^ The XYZ Affair and the Quasi-War with France, 1798–1800[dead link]

3. ^ "A Century of Lawmaking for a New Nation: U.S. Congressional Documents and Debates, 1774–1875". Memory.loc.gov. http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/ampage?collId=llsl&fileName=008/llsl008.db&recNum=19. Retrieved January 27, 2012.

4. ^ Simms, Brendan. Three Victories and a Defeat: The Rise and Fall of the First British Empire. London, 2007. pp. 502–31

5. ^ Longmate, Norman. Island Fortress: The Defense of Great Britain, 1604–1945. Pimlico, 1991. pp. 183–85

6. ^ Model Treaty (1776)[dead link]

7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j French Alliance, French Assistance, and European diplomacy during the American Revolution, 1778–1782[dead link]

8. ^ Model Treaty (1776[dead link]

9. ^ a b c "Perspective On The French-American Alliance". Xenophongroup.com. http://www.xenophongroup.com/mcjoynt/alliance2.htm. Retrieved January 27, 2012.

10. ^ a b c d e f g h "Avalon Project: Treaty of Alliance Between The United States and France; February 6, 1778". Avalon.law.yale.edu. http://avalon.law.yale.edu/18th_century/fr1788-2.asp. Retrieved January 27, 2012.

11. ^ Edler 2001, pp. 163–166

12. ^ a b c d e "French-American Relations in the Age of Revolutions: From Hope to Disappointment (1776–1800)". Xenophongroup.com. http://www.xenophongroup.com/mcjoynt/ros6-2e.htm. Retrieved January 27, 2012.

[edit] Further reading
•Hoffman, Ronald; Albert, Peter J., eds. Diplomacy and Revolution : the Franco–American Alliance of 1778 (Charlottesville: Univ. Press of Virginia, 1981); [ISBN 978-0-8139-0864-9].
•Ross, Maurice. Louis XVI, Forgotten Founding Father, with a survey of the Franco–American Alliance of the Revolutionary period (New York: Vantage Press, 1976); [ISBN 978-0-533-02333-2].
•Corwin, Edward Samuel. French Policy and the American Alliance of 1778 (New York: B. Franklin, 1970).

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Alliance_%281778%29


[17] When the smoke of wood fires and burning leaves clings to the November mists in the Mohawk Valley, men still talk about Joseph Brant, the great Mohawk war captain who tried all his life to keep a foot in two worlds, the red and the white.

He refused to bend his knee to King George but gallantly kissed the hand of his queen. He had his portrait painted by the famous English painter George Romney. He was at ease drinking tea from fragile china cups, but could hurl a tomahawk with deadly accuracy. He was a graduate of the Indian school that later became Dartmouth College, and he translated the Bible into the Mohawk language, yet he could leave the Mohawk a blazing ruin from Fort Stanwix, near Rome, to the very outskirts of Schenectady. He was one of the greatest of American Indians; had he given his support to the struggling Continental army the course of our history would certainly have been changed.

But it would have been improbable if not impossible for Brant to wear a Continental tricorn;he was too vain and too closely allied with the Lords of the Valley to consider casting his lot with the humble Palatine Dutch farmers who talked so much of freedom. For Brant, they had the stink of cow dung about them; he was familiar with buckled shoes and cologne.

His decision to side with the British was tragic for the Iroquis Confederacy or Six Nations as it was called. That ancient confederation bound together by wisdom, skill at war, and diplomacy became helplessly divided when it was agreed that each nation should go its own way. In the past a declaration helplessly divided when it was agreed that each nation should go its own way. In the past a declation of war had to be voted unanimously. Some nations like the Oneida went with the Americans other tried to stay neutral, or like Brant’s Mohawk fought for the British.

Brant joined Colonel Barry St. Leger’s invasion of the Mohawk, one of the prongs of Burgoyn’s doomed campaign. The famous Battle or Oriskany, undoubtebly the bloodiest and most ferocious of the Revolution, was fought with Herkimer’s gallant farmer standing musket to musket with the King’s Own, the best of his Hessian gamekeeper-sharpshooters, and Brant’s painted warriors. Brant, who despised defeat,m led his Indians back to Frot Niagara, bitterly advising the British high command in Montreal that from now on he would fight his way.

For six years he led his Indian raiders into the Mohawk, again and again leaving the beautiful valley a sea of flames while the alarm bells in the tiny forts clanged frantically.

Some raids became classic atrocity stories of American wars: Cherry Valley, where women and children lay dead in the snow with Brant protesting fiercely that Walter Butler, who led Butler’s Rangers, was to blame; Wyoming, which gave birth to the celebrated eighteenth-century poem “Gertrude of Wyoming,” which pictures Brant as a murderousd fiend who slaughtered the innocent. But as it developed Brant was never there.

Following the Revolution Brant led his people, the first American DPs, across the border to settle in Canada.

He came in solitary glory to Philadelphia in 1792 to see Washington and his cabinet, but only after the other Iroquois chiefs, like Cornplanter and Red Jackt, had already left the capital. It was typicalof Brant. Humilyut was alien to the Mohawk; in fact, pride and arrogance were his major flaws.

Brant was no wigwam, story book Indian dressed in Buckskins staind with bear grease and smelling of a thousand campfires. He was educated, he wrote with the grace and lucidity that was far beyond many of the farmers he had fought against. His clothes were of the finest material, and in his luxurious home elaborate meals were served on crisp Irish linen. He had a host of slaves, as many as the aristocratic Virginians who would later rule the United States

He died in his fine home on Grand River, Ontario, November 24, 1807, whispering with his last breath: Have pity on the poor Indians.” Painter: Brant was painted by many famous artist; among them were Romney, Charles Willson Peal, George Catlin, and Wilhelm Berezy. It is not certain who painted this post-revolutionary portrait. (The McKenney-Hall Portrait Gallery of American Indians by James D. Horan.)


[18]


[19] wikipedia


[20] Annotated by Jeffery Lee Goodlove


[21] (Stories from the Prisoners of War by Kathy Dhalle page 65.)


[22] (State Capital Memorial, Austin, TX, February 11, 2012.)


[23] http://www.historyorb.com/events/august/14


[24] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 215.


[25] This Day in Jewish History.


[26]On This Day in America by John Wagman.


[27] www.wikipedia.org


[28]On This Day ih America by John Wagman.


[29] This Day in Jewish History.


[30] This Day in Jewish History


[31] This Day in Jewish History.


[32] This Day in Jewish History.


[33] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1774


[34] The Abandonment of the Jews, America and the Holocaust, 1941-1945 by David S. Wymen page 37.


[35] Memorial to the Jews Deported from France, 1942-1944 by Serge Klarsfeld, page 328-328.


[36] This Day in Jewish History.




[37] This Day in Jewish History.


[38] Memorial to the Jews Deported from France, 1942-1944 by Serge Klarsfeld, page 450


[39] This Day in Jewish History.


[40] Remnantofgod.org/NaziRCC.


[41] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt


[42] http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=Goodlove&GSbyrel=in&GSdyrel=in&GSob=n&GRid=76195694&


• [43] http://www.assassinationresearch.com/v2n1/chrono1.pdf




[44] http://www.dallasnews.com/news/jfk50/reflect/20131012-extremists-in-dallas-created-volatile-atmosphere-before-jfks-1963-visit.ece


[45]On This Day in America by John Wagman.


[46] http://navysite.de/ssn/ssn588.htm







[47] Posted by: Daniel Robinson (ID *****7243)
Date: June 02, 2008 at 16:17:28

http://genforum.genealogy.com/g/goodlove/messages/4.html

This Day in Goodlove History, September 29, 2014

11,800 names…11,800 stories…11,800 memories
This Day in Goodlove History, September 29, 2014

Like us on Facebook!
https://www.facebook.com/ThisDayInGoodloveHistory

https://www.facebook.com/pages/Jeff-Goodlove/323484214349385

Join me on http://www.linkedin.com/

Jeffery Lee Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com

Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove

The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), Jefferson, LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, and including ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, John Adams, John Quincy Adams and Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Martin Van Buren, Teddy Roosevelt, U.S. Grant, Benjamin Harrison “The Signer”, Benjamin Harrison, Jimmy Carter, Robert E. Lee, Jefferson Davis, William Taft, John Tyler (10th President), James Polk (11th President)Zachary Taylor, and Abraham Lincoln.

The Goodlove Family History Website:

http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html

The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:

• New Address! http://wwwfamilytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspx

• • Books written about our unique DNA include:

• “Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People” by Jon Entine.
•
• “ DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews” by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004.

Birthdays on September 29…

Princess Charlotte (13th cousin 5x removed)

Absolom Cornell (nephew of the wife of the 3rd great granduncle)

Franklin P. Gatewood (half 3rd cousin 4x removed(

Elizabeth B. HARRISON (7th cousin 6x removed)

Mary Preston Lewis (3rd cousin 7x removed)

Eleanor Stewart Allender (4th cousin 1x removed)

September 29, 522 BCE: Darius I of Persia kills the Magian usurper Gaumata, sevuring his hold as king of the Persian Empire. The success of Darius was a good thing for the Jewish people. From the Book of Haggai, we can infer that the building of the Second Temple was completed in his reign. According to Ezra, Darius supported the claims of the Jews when the Samaritans tried to stop the building of the Temple. [1]

September 29, 106 BCE: Birthdate Gnaeus Popeius Magnus who is known to history as Pompey, the failed opponent of Julius Caesar and the man who ripped the veil from the Holy of Holies.[2]

104 B.C.

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Lucius_Appuleius_Saturninus.jpg/330px-Lucius_Appuleius_Saturninus.jpg

http://bits.wikimedia.org/skins-1.18/common/images/magnify-clip.png

Saturn driving a quadriga on the reverse of a denarius issued in 104 BC by the plebeian tribune Lucius Appuleius Saturninus, with the head of the goddess Roma on the obverse: Saturninus was a popularist politician whose Saturnian imagery played on his name and evoked both his program of grain distribution and intent to subvert the social hierarchy[58][3]

104-103 B.C.: Aristobulus I, son of John Hyrcanus, High Priest of Israel 104-103 BC.[4] Northern Galilee and its adjacent districts were annexed to the Maccabean-Hasmonean realm as a result of the victory of Aristobulus I over Iturea. Josephus also reports an ultimatum issued by the victors to the vanquished that their presence would only be tolerated if they vwere prepared to ‘be circumcised and to live in accordance with the laws of the Jews’.[5]

103-76 BC: Alexander Jannaeus, son of John Hyrcanus, High Priest of Israel 103-76 BC.[6]

100 BCE: Birthdate of Julius Caesar. When Caesar and Pompey fought for control of the Empire, the Jews supported Caesar because of the evil Pompey had done to the Jewish people including desecrating the Temple and shipping thousands of Judeans to Roman slave markets. Caesar returned Jaffa to Judean control and allowed the walls of Jerusalem to be rebuilt. The Jews of Rome were allowed to organize as a community and Jews living on the Italian peninsula were able to improve their economic condition.[7]

Ironically, however, many scholars believe the Ashkenazi population probably had its earliest roots in Rome, where Jews began to establish communities as early as the second century B.C. While some of these Jews were brought to Rome as slaves, others settled there voluntarily.[8]

100 BCE: The Hasmoneah Dynasty/Maccabees, reinaugurated the Temple service, established Chanukah.[9]

2100 BP: Great Wall of China built.[10] A Chinese emperor sends an envoy west in search of alliances. The routes he travels will become the silk roads. A massive trade network that connects China across central Asia to the Roman Empire develops. China has joined the world.[11]



100 B.C. to 250 A.D.: Figure of a seated Chieftain. Colima, Mexico. Ceramic and pigment. [12]


c. 100 B.C.–A.D. 500

Hopewell Culture. May be ancestors of present-day Zuni Indians.

Named after site in southern Ohio. Lived in Ohio valley, central Mississippi, and Illinois River Valleys. Were both hunter-gatherers and farmers. Villages were built along rivers, characterized by large conical or dome-shaped burial mounds and elaborate earthen walls enclosing large oval or rectangular areas. Were highly skilled craftsmen in pottery, stone, sculpture, and metalworking, especially copper. Engaged in widespread trade all over northern America extending west to the Rocky Mountains. Important sites: Newark Mound, Ohio; Great Serpent Mound, Ohio; Crooks Mound, La.[13]


96 B.C.: The Hasmonean Dynasty/Maccabees-Re-inaugurate the Temple service, established Chanukah.[14]



100_2222[15]

522 to 486: Ornamental Peg with Trilingual text. Egyptian Blue, Acheimenid Period, Reign of Darius I, 522 to 486 B.C, Iran, Persepolis, Southeast Palace.

The inscription on this peg is the same text written in three languages. (Old Persian, Akkadian, and Elamite.) “Knobbed peg of precious stone made in the house of Darius the King.” Although the old Persian script uses wedges, the signs are different from those of Mesopotanian cuneiform and unlike the cuneiform writing of Sumerian are mostly syllables rather than whole words.[16]



Activity in the time of Darius (522—485)



The main sources of information on this period are the prophecies of Haggai and Zechariah and the account in Ezra v—vi.

According to the sources, the work of rebuilding remained in abeyance from the time of its cessation (?) until the second regnal year of Darius (520). In 520 Haggai and Zechariah began to agitate for the resumption of work. In a series of fiery addresses, Haggai demanded immediate action. He placed the blame for the poverty and the ills of the community on their failure to attend to the project for which they had returned and for which they had ob­tained permission from the authorities. He and Zechariah succeeded in goading the leaders—Zerubbabel and Joshua—into action. It is not inconceivable that the Jewish authorities were at first loath to move forward because of the uncertainties attendant upon events at the Persian court. Both Zerubbabel and Joshua seem to have been responsible and cautious persons whose aim was to make haste slowly in view of unsettled conditions on all sides. But the prophets apparently succeeded in arousing the people to the point where the leaders were compelled to act.

As they probably suspected, the resumption of building activity precipitated immediate reaction from the local Persian authorities, who appeared personally on the spot and demanded to see the building permit and a roster of names of those responsible for the work (Ezra v 3, 4). The eruptions connected with the accession of Darius may have made the governor and his associates more sen­sitive to movements that might be misconstrued. Perhaps the Persian officials were motivated in their investigation by the reports of the local authorities from Samaria, whose suspicions were arotsed by Haggai’s declarations (Hag ii 22, 23), prophesying the downfall of Persia and signaling the investiture of Zerubbabel. Building opera­tions were allowed to proceed (Ezra v 5) pending the arrival of a reply from Darius to the report sent to him by Tattenai. Investiga­tion exonerated the Jews and Darius issued a further decree to his officials permitting the work to continue, even providing for support of the project from the royal treasury.

There is nothing improbable in Darius’ decree, for Darius, like Cyrus, was benevolently inclined toward the religions of the peoples in his vast empire. For example, he reversed the policy of Cambyses in Egypt; he restored the income for the temples which he rebuilt. In fact, Darius was regarded as a protector and darling of the gods.24 He sent a mission to Egypt in 519 to recodify the laws of the country. His interest in religious affairs is demonstrated further by a decree directing Pherendates the satrap in 492/1 B.C. to ap­point administrative heads for the temples from a list of priests submitted to him by the priests of Khnum. The concern of the Persian kings for the temples and gods of the peoples under their rule was probably due to political reasons, though some of them may have been intrigued by the Hebrew conception of Yahweh, especially the Zoroastrians.

No further impediments appear to have developed and the Jerusalem temple was completed in 515 B.C. It was dedicated with proper ceremonies (Ezra vi 16—18), though not so elaborate as one might expect in view of the normal exaggeration of the Chronicler. Whether Zerubbabel was still alive and present is not stated, though Zechariah had prophesied that he would bring the building of the temple to its consummation (Zech iv 9). The much tampered with passage of Zech vi 9_15,26 as it now stands, describes the high priest Joshua receiving the crown which may originally have been intended for Zerubbabel. The plural “crowns” in Zech viii (MT, LXX, Vulg.) points to an earlier version of this prophecy in which leadership of the community rested with both governor and high priest. But the passage in Ezra suggests that such leadership was in the hands of the latter alone. Whether Zerubbabel was re­moved from office by the Persian authorities prior to his death is uncertain; he seems to have conducted himself quite properly so far as we can tell from the present sources and may have simply re­turned to Babylon when his work was finished. Something must have happened to the Jewish community in those early years of Darius to dampen its ardor. The Persians were aware of the political for­tunes of Jerusalem (cf. Ezra iv 12, 13, 15) and may have nipped the messianism of the prophets in the bud. In any case, the first series of returns failed to achieve significant results and the Jews became further discouraged, as may be seen from the reports which reached Nehemiah at the Persian court more than half a century later.[17]





100_2211[18]



520 B.C.

Work on the Temple begins again.Opposition to the rebuilding of the temple eventually brought construction to a standstill. But work on the temple began again in Darius’s second year as king (520 B.C.).Ezra 4:24[19]



520 B.C.

The call to rebuild the Temple. Haggai prophesied to the returned exiles in Jerusalem around 520 B.C. His message convicted and encouraged the Jews to finish rebuilding the temple, which they may have abandoned so they coulde build, furnish and decorate their own houses (1:4). [20]



520-480 B.C. : Zechariah, major prophet, Southern Israel.[21]



520-518 B.C.

Zechariah may have spoken the following prophecies between Darius’s second and fourth years as king (520-518 B.C.)



520 BCE:The prophet Haggai and Zechariah interpret the upheavals in Persia as a sign of YHWH’s return to the historical stage. They press the Judeans to resume construction of the Temple under the leadership of a scion of the Davidic line, Zerubabbel.[22]



About 520 BCE, Haggai again challenged the leaders of Israel, Zarubbabel, the governor, Joshua, the high priest, and the whole community to rebuild the temple. They undertook the task with renewed vigour as the prophet inspired them with a word from Yahweh. The people could easily have become dispirited because they had memories of the glory of Solomon's temple (2:3). Haggai urged them to carry on because Yahweh willed that the temple become a place of splendour greater than before and, once completed, would be the scene of Yahweh's universal reign. (2:6-9)[23]























































520 B.C.:



[24]

[25]



[26]

518 B.C.E.: As the book of Ezra hells us, the Babylonian exile ended when a new imperial power, th Persians, defeated the Babylonians AND ALLOWED THE EXILES TO RETURN TO THEIR LAND AND REBUILD THE TEMPLE, WHICH THEY DID IN 518 B.C.E.[27]



516 B.C.

The Rebuilding continues. Work on the temple was completed in Darius’s sixth year as king (516 B.C.)Ezra 5:1-6:18.[28]



516 BCE: By this time, Judea was little more than a battered capital city, Jerusalem, surrounded by a scattering of towns. Almost immediately upon assuming control over Yehud, Cyrus decreed that the Temple should be rebuilt, and construction of the Second Temple began in 516 BCE. [29]



The Second Temple was rebuilt with the permission of the Persian rulers, under the supervision of Nehemia and Ezra the Scribe, a Kohen, after the 70-year Babylonian Exile. A high spiritual level was maintained in the Second Temple until the passing of the High Priest Shimon HaTzadik, a member of the Great Assembly. Until the very end of the Temple, open miracles took place daily. [1] [30]



They brought back the sacred objects of Solomon’s Temple…They came back and they built the second temple right over Solomon’s Temple…Inside the Holy of Holies is where the High Priests kept the temple treasure. They had everything they had before in the first temple except for the ark of the covenant, that went missing. [31]

…They had everything else, the menorah, the trumpets, the golden table. Worth millions even in those days, billions today.

The second temple was not just a place to worship and store expensive holy things, it was a massive bank, for all of Israel, kind of like an ancient Fort Knox.[32]

It housed gold and silver reserves, and was where the temples tax collection was deposited. Inside the temple at any given time was what would be today billions and billions of dollars worth of gold and silver in the form of coins and big bricks called Talents. [33]

September 29, 1566: Mary learns from the Earl of Lennox, that Darnley makes secret preparations to leave Scotland. [34]



September 29, 1580: The Duke of Anjou signs, at the castle of Plessis-les-Tours, a treaty with the ambassadors of the States-General, and accepts the sovereignty of the Netherlands.



At the same time, Mary applied in France to all whose influence she thought could be of any service, to endeavour to obtain compensation for the wrongs which she daily sustained on the subject of her join-

ture, of which a large portion had been taken from her. [35]



September 29, 1585: To Queen Elizabeth. [36]



From Tutbury, the 29th September [1585.]

Madam my good sister, — In thanking you, as I do humbly, for the consideration which you have pleased to have for preserving my life and health by the change from this miserable dwelling, which I entreat you to order to be effected with all convenient expedition, I fear that you will consider me importunate, if, persisting in my other demands, so reasonable and necessary, of which I now make to you more urgent re-

quest than ever, 1 complain likewise of an innovation which my keeper has for some days notified to me in a manner sufficiently despotic, — the stoppage of my former and ordinary correspondence with the French ambassador. Of which, to tell you frankly,! can make no other interpretation except that my enemies, having confined me here for ever, wish to deprive the other sovereigns and princes of Christendom of information of my condition and treatment here, in order the more

easily afterwards to disguise from them whatever may happen to me therein. For of matter concerning in any manner your safety, I do not see in it foundation or appearance whatever, all that I write passing through the hands of your servants, to be by them thoroughly perused, and examined, and retained, apprising me of the fault therein, if they find anything offensive or prejudicial to your dignity. I pray you then very earnestly that this intercourse, so open and plain, may remain to me, being resolved never to swerve from the close alliance which I have with the most Christian king my brother-in-law, by yourself accepted as a common friend, for a mediator between us. And, if I were not obliged

to it, the small assurance which hitherto has been given to me, would be, moreover, a sufficient reason for my seeking anew his protection, especially if my son is misled and alienated from me, as I have understood from you. I shall never refuse to address myself directly and expressly to you in all which may concern me henceforward ; but, if you consider that, amidst my almost constant indisposition, I

shall not be always able to write you with my own hand, and that you yourself will not always give yourself leisure to read my letters, so long and customarily tedious, according to the subject that is daily provided to me for them, I am sure that you will dispense in it with the one and me with the other. As for your councillors, you may remember that formerly you were offended because I addressed myself to

them ; therefore, you will not approve of their replying to me specially, as is required in all which I am to write to you from time to time, inasmuch that, for the ease of all, and to avoid greater suspicion, the intervention of the French ambassador appears to me not less proper than necessary. I regret that my letters convey to you only continual complaints and grievances ; but still more the so pregnant cause which I have, to which I beseech my God to send a termination in

some shape or other, if it does not please yourself to grant it, using me at least according to my desert (in the event of my proposals, beyond all reason, not being accepted) as ... .



Tutbury, this 29th September.

Your very affectionate good sister and cousin,



Marie R. [37]





September 29, 1612: Vincent Fettmilch, who called himself the “new Haman of the Jews”, leads a raid on Frankfurt synagogue that turned into an attack which destroyed the whole community. [1] [38]



September 29, 1766: Princess Charlotte (b. September 29, 1766, d. October 6, 1828).[39]

No. 2.—William CRAWFORD [40] TO George WASHINGTON.



September 29, 1767.

DEAR SIR:—I was favored with two letters from you, one dated the 13th and the other the 17th[41] instant.

I believe I can procure you what land you want in Pennsylvania, but can not tell what quantity they will allow in a survey: I shall inform myself the first opportunity. I have been through a great part of the good land on the north side of the Monongahela,[42] as far up as the mouth of Cheat river[43] and on both sides of the [44] to the mouth and all its branches on the western side of the mountains. The chief part of the good land is taken up between the two rivers. When I came down there was some unsettled, yet very good, which I think would please you. Few or none had settled over the Monongahela, as they did not care to settle there for fear of disturbing the Indians. [45]

I have pitched upon a fine piece of land on a stream called Chartier’s creek, near the head, about twenty-five miles from Fort Pitt. It empties into the Ohio about five miles below the fort on the south side.[46] The land consists of low bottoms, from a quarter to half a mile wide. The upland is as level as common for that country to be—rich and well-timbered; the stream is a good one, fit for waterworks. There may be had, in one tract, about two or three thousand acres or better, I believe, where I was on the creek; and I am told by the Indians that it holds good down to the mouth. You may, if you please, join me in that, if no person has taken it before I get out. The chiefest danger is from the fort,[47] as I understand there have some surveyors gone up lately from Pennsylvania,[48] in order to run -out some land; but when or for whom, I know not. I will get you what you want near my settlement, if it should not be all taken up before I get out.

I have hands now engaged to work for me; and when I go out, I shall raise a cabin and clear some laud on any I shall like or think will suit you. I shall take a set of surveyor’s instruments,[49] and pitch upon a beginning, and run round the whole, and slash down some bushes, taking the several courses, which will enable you the better to make the entry.

As to the land on the King’s side of the line, there have but few settled there yet, or had when I came down; as the line runs farther south of Pittsburgh than was ever imag­ined. The line crosses Cheat River[50] at McCulloch’s Landing, about five miles from the mouth. They have run as far as Monongahela[51], but are stopped there by the Indians, who, I understand, say they shall not run any farther till they are paid for the land. This will put a stop to the line being run till a council is held, and the result of it is known. But as to the truth of this, I do not know, as it was only flying news; but I am ready to think there may be something in it, as the Indians are not paid for the land. They have told me they could not tell the reason that Sir William Johnson[52] should ask them for land to settle his poor people on, and then not pay them for it, nor allow the poor people to settle on it. Some of them say they believe some of the great men in Philadelphia want to take the land themselves; but, however, be that as it may, it can not be settled until the line is run, and then the Crown will know what each has to pay the Indians for, which would have been done this fall if they had not been stopped. There is no liberty[53] for settling in Pennsylvania—or in that part supposed to be in that province—yet but I believe there would be as soon as the line was run. The line, if run out, would go over Monongahela about thirty miles. Where the north line will cross the Ohio River, I do not know until I see the end of the west line. Then I can come pretty near to it; but I am apt to think it will cross below Fort Pitt; of that I shall be better able to satisfy you in my next letter.[54]

With regard to looking out land in the King’s part, I shall heartily embrace your offer upon the terms you pro­posed; and as soon as I get out and have my affi~irs settled in regard to the first matters proposed, I shall set out in search of the latter. This may be done under a hunting scheme (which I intended before you wrote me), and I had the same scheme in my head, but was at a loss how to ac­complish it. I wanted a person in whom I could confide

—one whose interest could answer my ends and his own. I have had several offers, but have not agreed to any; nor will I with any but yourself or whom.you think proper.

There will be a large body of land on the south side of the west line toward the heads of Monongahela waters, and head-waters of Greenbrier[55] and New river; [56] but the latter I am apt to think will be taken before I can get to see it, as I understand there have been some gentlemen that way this summer—Dr. Walker[57] and some others; but you can inform yourself of their intentions. I shall examine all the creeks from the head of Monongahela down to the fort, and in the forks of the river Ohio and New river, or as far as time will allow me between this and Christmas. You may depend upon my losing no time. I will let you know by all opportunities what may happen worthy your notice, and I shall be glad if you will keep me also fully advised.



I think it would be advisable to write to Colonel Armstrong the first opportunIty. I understand that he is one of the surveyors, and may have his office in Carlisle for all I know; but I shall be informed soon myself You may depend upon my keeping the whole a profound secret, and trust the searching out the land to my own care, which shall be done as soon as possible; and when I have com­pleted the whole, I shall wait on you at your own house, where I shall be able to give you a more satisfactory account of what I have transacted.

As to Neale and Company’s grant, it was laid on the fork of Monongahela and Yonghiogheny, which, if Pennsylvania takes in this region in its charter, will include it at any rate. As to the Ohio Company, you are the best judge yourself what will be done in it, or where it will be laid.

I have a mind to trade some with the Indians,[58] which may be of advantage to me in some respects toward finding the best land, as the Indians are more obliging to those who, trade with them than others; and it would put me on an equal footing with other traders at Fort Pitt who might want to take an advantage of me if I trade without licenses. If it is not too much trouble for you to procure them for me, if you would do it, it would greatly oblige me.

As to the particulars of what you wrote me, I can not satisfy you better at present than I have; but you may depend upon time and my own industry to comply with cverything else as soon as in niy power. Excuse any errors that I may have committed. I am, etc.





P. S. There is nothing to be feared from the Maryland back line, as it does not go over the mountain. [59]



September 29, 1774: The people in the Holston Valley were so alarmed by Indian marauding bands that the men refused to comply with the orders of Colonel Preston and Major Campbell to send reinforcements to the Clinch Valley settlers to help guard the passes on the frontier. At the same time powder and lead became very scarce, the settlers on the Clinch having been compelled to use their ammunition to protect their crops during the summer and fall from destruction by numerous wild animals. Flour was also wanted badly at Blackmore's and at the head of the Clinch. That powder was dangerously scarce is proven by the fact that when Major Campbell was sending a company of militia, on September 29th, 1774, to repel or pursue a band of Indians, he wrote Colonel Preston:

"I luckily procured one pound & a half of powder before the militia went out, which I divided to such as had none, 3 loads apiece, which they went very cheerfully on. If you could possibly spare me one or two pounds I would divide it in the same, sparing manner, in case of another alarm."

On Thursday, September 29th, a very bold attack was made upon three men by the Indians within 300 yards of Moore's Fort on the Clinch, six miles below Castle's Woods. The attack was made between sunset and dark, and the Indians fired at the men from ambush, instantly killing a man named John Duncan. Though a party of men rushed from the fort and ran to the spot as soon as the guns were fired, the Indians succeeded in scalping Duncan and made their escape. Night came on and prevented any pursuit until the following morning, when it was too late to overhaul the savages. Daniel Boone[60] was then in charge of the fort at Moore's and was supervising all the forts on the Clinch below Elk Garden. Although he was one of the most accomplished of the woodsmen and Indian fighters on the border, he was supported by such small and indifferent squads of men stationed at the several forts that he was unable to cope successfully with the winey red men, who in most instances were being directed by the daring and intelligent John Logan. [61]

The Dunmore force camped overnight at Logstown and arrived at Wheeling (September 29) almost simultaneously with Crawford’s detachment.

Dunmore immediately selected George Rogers Clark, Simon Girty, Simon Kenton and Peter Parchment as his personal spies and couriers, and he also named Ebenezer Zane as his disbursement officer and John Gibson as aide and chief interpreter. Michael Cresap, despite Gibson’s threat to him, was part of Dunmore’s party, having gathered a party of men for the campaign, but he kept a close watch for Gibson and studiously avoided him so they never came face to face.

Instead of immediately putting his troops into motion again to reach the rendezvous with Lewis as speedily as possible, Dunmore dispatched Crawford with his land force of 500 men, 50 packhorses and 200 head of cattle with orders to continue descending the left bank of the Ohio for 100 miles until opposite the mouth of the Hockhocking. There he was to swim his detachment across the Ohio and erect a fortification for the deposit of supplies at the Hockhocking River mouth. Dunmore promised that he and the army would follow in a few days in the boats. The general also sent dispatches, carried by Kenton, Girty and Parchment, to Gen. Lewis with a change in orders that was not immediately made known to Dunmore’s own men: Lewis was not to wait for the northern army but was to ascend the Ohio to a new rendezvous point some 80 nnles above Point Pleasant, at the mouth of the Little Kanawha.

Now, the day following Crawford’s departure, word was beginning to circulate that Dunmore had no intention of making the rendezvous with Lewis’s army at Point Pleasant because he was concerned lest his flotilla of boats be attacked on the river. Instead, he had decided to ascend the Hockhocking and follow the Indian trail overland to the Pickaway Plains, where Hokolesqua’s Town was located, along with several other villages.

It was all very confusing and worrisome, and once again rumors began circulating that Dunmore was maliciously exposing the southern wing of the army to extreme jeopardy.[62]

September 29, 1776: Mary Preston (b. September 29, 1776 / d. February 4, 1824).[63]

September 29, 1786: Nelson County, KY. At Bardstown. Bounty Land Warrant no. 2562. Grantee no. 12501, John Crawford, 913 acres, Surveyed September 29, 1786, on Hanging Fork of Dix River. 1787. Book4, page 13.

Nelson County, KY. At Bardston. Bounty Land Warrant No. 2562 Grantee no. 12501, John Crawford, 1,095 acres near the Cumberland tranct on Robson Creek. (Also 444 acres).

Nelson County, Ky. At Bardstoen. Grantee no. 12501, John Crawford, 1,000 acres, 7 miles below the Bacon Creek, Beginning at the head of one of the main branches from said Creek, also where the Buffalo Road crops from Green River. Surveyed in 1783.

Nelson County, Ky. At Bardstown. Grantee no. 12501, John Crawford, 350 acres, part of warrant 12501, on waters of Cox Creek one mile from the meeting of the main West Fork and main South Fork and has a line on both creeks. 17

83.[64]

September 29, 1789: Congress authorizes the establishment of a 1,000 man standing army.[65]

September 29, 1805: John SCHOOLER. Born on September 29, 1805 in Champaign, Ohio. John died in Mill Grove, Mercer, Missouri on December 12, 1875; he was 70. Buried in Coon Cemetery, Mill Grove, Mercer, Missouri.



On May 15, 1828 when John was 22, he married Elizabeth Ann RANDALL, in Shelby, Ohio. Born on July 7, 1809. Elizabeth Ann died in Mercer County, Missouri on May 19, 1888; she was 78.[66]



September 29, 1809: Treaty of Fort Wayne (1809)


Treaty of Fort Wayne


Description: Indiana Indian treaties.jpg


Type

Land Purchase


Signed

September 29, 1809


Location

Fort Wayne, Indiana Territory


Condition

Transfer of money and goods to natives; Natives to allow American settlement of purchased land; Contingent on the later acceptance of the Kickapoo and Wea.


Signatories

William Henry Harrison, Native leaders


Parties

United States of America, Delawares, Potowatomi, Miami, The Eel River band of Miami, Weas (Signed November 1809), Kickapoo (Signed March 1810).


Language

English






The Treaty of Fort Wayne , sometimes called the Ten O'clock Line Treaty, is an 1809 treaty that obtained 3,000,000 acres (approximately 12,000 km²) of American Indian land for the white settlers of Illinois and Indiana. The tribes involved were the Delaware, Eel River, Miami tribe, and Potawatomi in the initial negotiations; later Kickapoo and the Wea, who were the primary inhabitants of the region being sold. The negotiations did not include the Shawnee who were minor inhabitants of the area purchased and had been asked to leave the area previously by Miami War Chief Little Turtle. Territorial Governor William Henry Harrison negotiated the treaty with the tribes. The treaty led to a war with the United States began by Shawnee leader Tecumseh and other dissenting tribesmen in what came to be called "Tecumseh's War".

Negotiations

The treaty also has a nickname, the "Ten O'clock Line Treaty of 1809". The nickname comes from tradition that says the Native Americans did not trust the surveyors' equipment, so a spear was thrown down at ten o'clock and the shadow became the treaty line. There are other myths that say it was either a tree or a fence that was used.

In 1809 Harrison began to push for a treaty to open more land for settlement. The Miami, Wea, and Kickapoo were "vehemently" opposed to selling any more land around the--- Wabash River.[1] In order to influence those groups to sell the land, Harrison decided, against the wishes of President James Madison, to first conclude a treaty with the tribes willing to sell and use them to help influence those who held out. In September 1809 he invited the Pottawatomie, Lenape, Eel Rivers, and the Miami to a meeting in Fort Wayne. In the negotiations Harrison promised large subsidies and payments to the tribes if they would cede the lands he was asking for.[2]

Only the Miami opposed the treaty, they presented their copy of the Treaty of Greenville and read the section that guaranteed their possession of the lands around the Wabash River. They then explained the history of the region and how they had invited the Wea and other tribes to settle in their territory as friends. The Miami were concerned the Wea leaders were not present, although they were the primary inhabitants of the land being sold. The Miami also wanted any new land sales to be paid for by the acre, and not by the tract. Harrison agreed to make the treaty's acceptance contingent on approval by the Wea and other tribes in the territory being purchased, but he refused to purchase land by the acre. He countered that it was better for the tribes to sell the land in tracts so as to prevent the Americans from only purchasing their best lands by the acre and leaving them only poor land to live on.[2]

After two weeks of negotiating, the Pottawatomie leaders convinced the Miami to accept the treaty as reciprocity to the Pottawatomie who had earlier accepted treaties less advantageous to them at the request of the Miami. Finally the Treaty of Fort Wayne was signed on September 29, 1809, selling United States over 3,000,000 acres (approximately 12,000 km²), chiefly along the Wabash River north of Vincennes.[2] During the winter months, Harrison was able to obtain the acceptance of the Wea by offering them a large subsidy and the help of Miami Chief Pacanne who helped to influence the Wea leaders. The Kickapoo were closely allied with the Shawnee at Prophetstown and Harrison feared they would be difficult to sway. He offered the Wea an increased subsidy if the Kickapoo would also accept the treaty, causing the Wea to pressure the Kickapoo leaders to accept. By the spring of 1810 Harrison had completed negotiations and the treaty was finalized.[3]

Aftermath

Main article: Tecumseh's War

Description: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Tecumseh_ante_Harrison.jpeg/245px-Tecumseh_ante_Harrison.jpeg

Description: http://bits.wikimedia.org/skins-1.19/common/images/magnify-clip.png

At Grouseland in Vincennes, Tecumseh becomes enraged when William Henry Harrison refuses to rescind the Treaty of Fort Wayne. [67][68]

September 29, 1817: Treaty of Fort Meigs

The Treaty of Fort Meigs, also called the Treaty of the Foot of the Rapids, was signed September 29, 1817 between the chiefs and warriors of the Wyandot, Seneca, Delaware, Shawnee, Potawatomi, Ottawa and Chippewa, tribes of native Americans and the United States of America, represented by Lewis Cass and Duncan McArthur. The accord contained twenty-one articles. With this last treaty, the Native American tribes of the Ohio Valley ceded all their remaining land to the United States, which started an auction and sold the land to white settlers. In fact, most of that land was already occupied by settlers, but as it was officially part of the Indian Territory, the federal government limited tribes' ability to enforce the rule of law among the white inhabitants.[69]

September 29, 1862: Post, George w. Age 19. Residence Springville. Enlisted September 29, 1862. Mustered July 17, 1863. Mustered out July 1865, Savannah, Ga.[70]



September 29-November 3, 1864: Operations against Hood in North Georgia and North Alabama September 29-November 3. [71]

Thurs. September 29, 1864

Started on the march at 6 marched 8 miles

To Mt Crawford went in camp at 2 pm

Got some honey and pork

(William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary)[72]



September 29-30, 1899:




18

852

Dewey, George, 1837-1917, Naval Parade and Receptions, September 29-30, 1899.




\[73]



September 29, 1819: Hugh Stephenson: Born on September 10, 1898 in Chariton County, Missouri. Hugh died in France on September 29, 1919; he was 21. Buried in World War I. [74]



September 29, 1937: Hitler showed off his Army, Navy and Air Force to Mussolini. Mussolini returned to Italy sure that his alliance with Hitler was the right thing despite the anti-Jewish policies that were part of the Nazi regime.[75]



September 29, 1938: The Sudentland was about to fall. Bowing to German pressure, France and Britain agreed to the annexation of this part of Czechoslovakia to Hitler as part of the infamous Munich Agreement. Slovakia feigned independence but became a satellite of Germany. [76]



September 29, 1939: Berlin issues a command to establish Jewish ghettos in Poland on the same day that formal Polish military resistance collapses. [77]

September 30, 1939

A Polish government is formed in Paris after the fall of Warsaw to the German Army.[78]

1939-1945

The Holocaust. About 6 million Jews, including 1.5 million children, systematically killed by Nazi Germany.[79]



September 29, 1941: The Jewish owned newspaper in Tunis ceased operation at the order of the government.[80]



September 29, 1942: The Nazis killed 685 French Jews at Berkinau. They were the first of 4,000 who would die that week.[81]



September 29, 1942: 500 of nearly 800 Jews who attempt to escape Serniki, Poland, are killed by the Germans. Of 279 who reach nearby forests, 102 will perish before the end of the war.[82]



•



































































September 29, 1942:

Gotlob Oskar

Oskar Gotlob was born in Brno April 26, 1890 to Zigmund and Sofie. He was a merchant. Prior to WWII he lived in Brno, Czechoslovakia. During the war he was in Brno, Czechoslovakia. Oskar perished September 29, 1942 in Auschwitz, Camp at the age of 54. This information is based on a Page of Testimony (displayed on left) submitted on 15-May-1999 by his nephew, a Shoah survivor.



September 29, 1942: The Nazis killed 685 French Jews at Berkinau. They were the first of 4,000 who would die that week.[83]



September 29, 1942: 500 of nearly 800 Jews who attempt to escape Serniki, Poland, are killed by the Germans. Of 279 who reach nearby forests, 102 will perish before the end of the war.[84]



September 29, 1943

Italian Field Marshall Badoglio signs an armistice agreement aboard the HMS Nelson.[85]



September 29, 1943: More than 320 Jews and Soviet POWs on work detail at the Babi Yar, Ukraine, mass-murder site attempt a mass escape. Nearly all are shot down almost immediatly, but about 14 find hiding places.[86]



September 29, 1943: The last 2,000 Amsterdam Jews are sent to Westerbork.[87]



September 29, 1944: Another 1,000 Jews sent from Birkenau to Theresienstadt were gassed.[88]



September 29, 1944: Fifteen hundred prisoners are deported from the Theresienstadt ghetto in Czechoslovakia to Auschwitz. Upon arrival 750 are gassed.[89]



September 29, 1962 Jimmy Hoffa aide Edward Partin informs RFK aide and ex-FBI

agent Walter Sheridan that Jimmy Hoffa is considering a plan to assassinate the Attorney

General. RFK’s aides are skeptical at first, but Partin’s veracity is soon borne out by a meticulous

FBI polygraph examination. JFK eventually tells Ben Bradlee about the plot one evening over

dinner and expresses deep concern over it. [90]



September 29, 1963 McNamara, Taylor, Gen. Paul Harkins, Lodge and Admiral

Felt meet with President Ngo Dinh Diem at the presidential palace in Vietnam. These are to be

the last top-level meetings with President Diem, and from this day forward his days in Saigon are

numbered. The decision to remove him has been made. The initial secret plan calls for Diem to

have to leave the country on official business, after which a coup will take place and he will be

overthrown. This overall plan is carefully orchestrated under JFK’s direction.

JFK is staying at Bing Crosby’s secluded house in the Palm Desert community. He

spends the day relaxing beside the movie star’s spacious pool. AOT

September 30, 1963 Lee Harvey Oswald returns to the Russian Embassy in Mexico

City for a final attempt to get his transit visa. A guard, apparently unacquainted with Oswald’s

case, asks to whom Oswald has spoken at the embassy. Oswald explains that he has seen

“Comrade Kostikov” on September 28.

< NOTE:

Valery Vladimirovich Kostikov, although listed merely as “attaché, consular office” on the

embassy roster, has been identified for some time as an intelligence officer for the KGB,

who specializes in handling Soviet agents operating under deep cover within the United

States. The FBI has recently followed another Soviet agent from the United States into

Mexico and observed his contact with Kostikov. He is also suspected of being part of the

Thirteenth Department of the KGB, which is involved with planning sabotage and other

violent acts.

David Ferrie today receives the final decision from the Eastern Airlines appeal board: it

unanimously upholds his discharge from the airlines. AOT

During the last week of this month, it is alleged that JFK severely tears a groin muscle

while frolicking poolside with one of his sexual partners during a West Coast trip. The pain is so

intense that the White House medical staff prescribes a stiff canvas shoulder-to-groin brace that

locks his body in a rigid upright position. It is far more constraining than his usual back brace,

which he also continues to wear. The two braces are meant to keep him as comfortable as

possible during the strenuous days of campaigning, including the upcoming trip to Dallas, Texas.

JFK’s groin brace is not in the possession of the National Archives in Washington, DC. [91]





September 29, 2005 – : The Princess Royal, Chief Grand Companion of the Order of Logohu (GCL)[30] [92]

September 29, 2007: General Lee's three Civil War–era letters were sold for $61,000 at auction by Thomas Willcox, much less than the record of $630,000 for a Lee item in 2002. The auction included more than 400 documents of Lee's from the estate of the parents of Willcox that had been in the family for generations. South Carolina sued to stop the sale on the grounds that the letters were official documents and therefore property of the state, but the court ruled in favor of Willcox.[110] [93]



Sundown, September 22 to September 29th



Harvest festivals are found in all civilizations, from Sukkot in ancient Israel to Thanksgiving in the U.S.A.



In the book of Leviticus, a major source of Jewish Law, the time and manner of celebration of the harvest is laid out.



“Now, the fifteenth day of the seventh month, when you have gathered in the produce of the land, you shall keep the festival of the Lord, lasting seven days; a complete rest on the first day, and a complete rest on the eighth day. On the first day you shall take the fruit of majestic trees, branches of palms trees, boughs of leafy trees, and willows of the brook; and you shall rejoice before the Lord your God for seven days. You shall keep it as a festival to the Lord seven days in the year; you shall keep it in the seventh month as a statute for ever throughout your generations.” [94]



A festival celenbrating the harvest is an ancient tradition and a common attribute of an agrarian society. It was formalized for the Hebrews in Leviticus and is known as Sukkot, the Festival of Booths. The modern version of this ancient festival is found on the fourth Thursday of November with Thanksgiving in the United States.[95]





--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


[1] This Day in Jewish History




[2] This Day in Jewish History


[3] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saturnalia


[4] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_High_Priests_of_Israel


[5] The Hidden History of Jesus, His Royal Family, and the Birth of Christianity, The Jesus Dynasty, by James D. Tabor, page 44.


[6] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_High_Priests_of_Israel


[7] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[8] http://www.jogg.info/11/coffman.htm


[9] www.cohen-levi.org


[10] Ice Age Museum, Dundee, WI, July 23, 2011.


[11] History of the World in Two Hours, H2, 10/3/2011


[12] The Art Institute of Chicago, 11/1/2011.


[13] http://www.aaanativearts.com/ancient-indians/pre-columbian-timeline.htm


[14] Chain of Tradition-Kohanim through the Ages . DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004, pg 115.


[15] The Oriental Institute Museum, Janaury 2, 2011.


[16] The Oriental Institute Museum, January 2, 2011


[17] The Anchor Bible: Ezra-Nehemiah by Jacob M. Myers 1965. pgs. xxviii-xxx.


[18] The Oriental Institute Museum, Photo by Jeff Goodlove, January 2, 2011.


[19] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 1204.


[20] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 1204-1205.


[21] Fascinating Facts about the Holy Land, by Clarence H. Wagner, Jr.


[22] The Time Tables of Jewish History, A chronology of the Most Important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 28.


[23] http://www.rockies.net/~spirit/sermons/c-or32-js.php


[24] The Art Institute of Chicago, 11/1/2011


[25] The Art Institute of Chicago, 11/1/2011


[26] The Art Institute of Chicago, 11/1/2011


[27]


[28] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 1212.


[29] Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People, by Jon Entine, page 107.


[30] [1] DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004, pg. 109-114.


[31] The Naked Archeologist, History Channel 04-16-08.


[32] The Naked Archeologist, History Channel 04-16-08


[33] The Naked Archeologist, HISTI 04-16-08


[34] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt




[35] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt


[36] \_Autograplu — British Museum^ London ; MSS. Cotton,

Caligula, c. viii. fol. 107.]




[37] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt


[38] [1] www.wikipedia.org


[39] http://www.nndb.com/people/948/000068744/


[40] Captain, afterwards Colonel, William Crawford was born in Virginia about 1722. He moved with his family to Fayette County, Pennsylvania, in 1766. Captain Crawford served under Washington all through the Forbes campaign of 1758; he also took an active part in “Dunmore’s War” of 1774, and in 1776 entered the Revolutiionary service as lieutenant-colonel of the Fifth Virginia Regiment. As a surveyor also he held many positions of importance. In 1782 he commanded the expedition to Sandusky against the Ohio Indians, by whom he was taken prisoner, and tortured to death. His aid-de-camp on this occasion, Major John Rose (Baron Rosenthal), in a journal of the expedition, describes Colonel Crawford as “a man of Sixty and upwards. … In his private Life, kind and exceedingly affectionate; in his military character, personally Brave, and patient of hardships…. As a Commanding Officer, cool in danger, but not systematical….No military Genius & no man of Letters.”


[41] Crawford has’ here incorrectly given the date of Washington’s second letter. It was written on the 21st. At that period, it was eight days of ordinary travel from Mt. Vernon to the home of Crawford.


[42] The Monongahela is formed by the West Fork and Tygart’s Valley rivers, West Virginia. After receiving on the right two principal tributaries—Cheat River and the Youghiogheny—it unites at Pittsburgh with the Alleghany, to form the Ohio.


[43] Cheat river is formed by the junction of Shavers, Laurel, Glade, and Dry Forks, in West Virginia. It enters the Monongahela on the right, at the southwest extremity of Fayette County, Pennsylvania.


[44] Youghiogheny The Youghiogheny (pronounced Yoh-ho-ga-nee) rises in West Virginia, flows through Maryland into Pennsylvania, and enters the Monongahiela on the right, fifteen miles south of Pittsburgh.


[45] The Six Nations (including the Mingoes), with the Delawares and Shawanese, claimed, at this date, the whole country west of the Alleghany mountains, lying upon the Ohio.


[46] Chartier’s creek rises in Washington County, Pennsylvania, flows a north-northeast course, and empties into thie Ohio on the left, a short distance below Pittsburgh.


[47] Fort Pitt.


[48] From Pennsylvania; “—that is, from over the Alleghany mountains.


[49] Crawford was a surveyor. He learned the art of Washington, while the latter was surveying Lord Fairfax.


[50] Cheat. The Cheat River flows north from WVA and enters the Monongahela near the WVA/PA border. The valley of the Cheat River along with Redstone Creek and other tributaries of the Monongahela River were a squatter’s paradise during the 1760s in spite of repeated attempts by the colonial government to remove these so-called "land-grabbers" from VA territory.

http://www.thelittlelist.net/cadtocle.htm


[51] The party running the line reached the Monongahela on the 27th, two days before the date of Crawford’s letter. The surveyors were not actually stopped at the river, but at a point a little west of what is now Mount Morris, in Greene county; Pennsylvania. It was seventeen years before the line was extended farther.


[52] Sir William Johnson resided in the Mohawk valley, in the province of New York. He was, at that date, colonial agent and sole superintendent of the affairs of the Six Nations and other northern tribes. He received his appointment from King George II.




[53] Not only was there “no liberty for settling in Pennsylvania” west of the mountains at that date, but settlers, except such as had permits from the military authorities, were considered as trespassers upon Indian Territory. In February following, a law was passed inflicting the severest penalties against any who should remain beyond the Ahleghanies within the limits of that province, with the exceptions before mentioned. Happily, however, at the treaty of Fort Stanwix, in the ensuing autumn, the Indians disposed of their lands southeast of the Ohio; and the proprietaries of Pennsylvania purchased a large tract, including all the territory west of the mountains as far north as Kittanning on the Alleghany river, and bounded on the west and south by the limits of that province. This took in all the western settlements within its charter lines, and put an end, for some years, to troubles with the Indians in that section.




[54] Crawford’s idea of the southern and western boundary of Pennsylvania rest of the Alleghanies was pretty nearly correct; but he, along with many other Virginians in that region, afterward changed his mind.




[55] The Greenbrier River rises at the base of the Greenbrier Mountain, in West Virginia, flowing south-westward until it enters New river.




[56] New River, at that date, was a name frequently given to the Kanawha. It is now restricted to the upper portion, above the mouth of the Gauley, in West Virginia, while all below is known as the Great Kanawha. The latter enters the Ohio on the left, at Point Pleasant, a distance of two hundred and sixty-seven miles, by the course of the river, below Pittsburgh. In early times, the name was generall written Kenhawa.




[57] Thomas Walker was born in King and Queen County, Virginia, in the year 1710. He studied medicine and became a skillful physician. His home was at “Castle Full,” in Albemarle County. He was an extensive land speculator. In 1748, he went on a tour of discovery down the Holston. In the month of March, 1750, in company with five others, lie started upon a trip to explore the country west of the back settlements of Virginia. Before his return, he penetrated far into the present State of Kentucky. His party, in April, erected a small cabin in what is now Knox county—the first one, probably, ever built by an American within the limits of that State. “Walker’s settlement” is noted on some of the old maps. He died at “Castle Hill,” in 1794. He had been for many years a prominent Virginian.


[58] The Indians who traded, at this date, with the settlers at Fort Pitt and vicinity, were the Senecas, Delawares, and Shawanese; also the Monseys (who were in reality Delawares), and a few Mohicans. All these dwelt upon the Ohio and its tributaries.


[59] At this period, “the Maryland back line” was a subject of controversy between the provinces of Maryland and Virginia, depending upon the question of the location of the first fountain of the Potomac;” as the line was defined to be a meridian, extending from that point to the southern boundary line of Pennsylvania. The province of Virginia claimed all the territory west of the head of the south branch, while Maryland insisted that her territory extended as far west as the head of the north branch. As in neither case would it be beyond “the mountain,” Crawford could, with propriety, declare there was “nothing to he feared from” it.


[60] Boone. Daniel Boone. (1737 to September 26, 1820). A wagon driver in Braddock’s forces in the Battle of the Monongahela in 1755. In the thick of the battle he “cut the tackle of the wagon team and clung to the terrified animals as they spurred along the crowded roadway as fast as they could away from the screaming Indians.”

Boone’s family had lived in Berks County, and were members of the Society of Friends (Quakers). His father had emigrated from Devonshire, England. After allowing his son Israel to marry outside the faith, the father was “read out of the meeting.” They moved to the Yadkin Valley of North Carolina in 1750.

Boone is sometimes included as a wagoner in the force of General Forbes in his march on Fort Duquesne in 1758, but little evidence exists to substantiate this. His first trip into Kentucky was in 1767 and his full-blown expedition was in 1769-71. By 1773, Boone was leading families from the Upper Clinch River over Kane Gap into Kentucky and the Cumberland River. He built a fort on the Kentucky River—Boones borough. This stockade was attacked several times by Canadians and Indians.

In July 1776, Boone’s daughter Jeminah and two friends were taken by four Shawnee and a Cherokee, prompting a chase by Boone and friends that recovered the girls and killed two of the Indians. Boone was later captured by Shawnees, “adopted” into their tribe, only to escape and abandon his Indian family.

Boone fought in the Battle of Blue Licks in 1783—the fight that some refer to as the ”final battle of the Revolutionary War.”



Boone. West entrance to Krodel Park in Point Pleasant, WV. Photo by compiler with Joyce Chandler. Enlarged photo.

"Boone's Trading Post. Daniel Boone, noted scout and Indian fighter, operated trading post here, 1790. He was scout for General Lewis enroute to Point Pleasant, 1774. Named County Lieutenant for Kanawha and served this county in the Virginia Assembly."

Daniel Boone’s life can be studied through reading the works of his many biographers. His ancestors continued in the pioneer tradition as one of his granddaughter’s children gained some notoriety (Kit Carson).

http://www.thelittlelist.net/boatobye.htm




[61] http://genealogytrails.com/vir/fincastle/county_history_3.html


[62] The That Dark and Bloody River , Allan W. Eckert


[63] Proposed Descendants of William Smythe.


[64] River Clyde to Tymochtee and Col. William Crawford, by Grace U. Emahiser. P.183


[65] On This Day in America by John Wagman.


[66] Harrison J


[67] Notes

1. ^ Owens, p. 200

2. ^ a b c Owens, p. 201–203

3. ^ Owens, p. 205

4. ^ Langguth, p. 164

5. ^ Owens, p. 212

6. ^ Langguth, p. 165

7. ^ Langguth, p. 166

8. ^ Langguth, p. 167–169

9. ^ Owens, p. 214

References
•Langguth, A. J. (2006). Union 1812:The Americans Who Fought the Second War of Independence. New York: Simon & Shuster. ISBN 0743226189.
•Owens, Robert M. (2007). Mr. Jefferson's Hammer:William Henry Harrison and the Origins of American Indian Policy. Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 9780806138428. http://books.google.com/books?id=bKWrfrjrLEUC.


[68] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Fort_Wayne_(1809)


[69] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Fort_Meigs


[70] http://iagenweb.org’civilwar/books/logn/mil508.htm


[71] Ohiocivilwar.com/cw57.html


[72] Annotated by Jeffery Lee Goodlove


[73]


Series 10: Printed Invitations and Souvenirs, 1883-1952


This series primarily consists of printed invitations, menus, and other souvenirs that Harrison collected as mementos of various dinners, receptions, and other functions that he attended. In addition, this series also includes various political mementos, including a humorous excursion ticket that mentions Carter H. Harrison III, and admission tickets to political conventions. Catalogues from exhibitions where items from Harrison's art collection were shown, or in which he otherwise had a special interest, as well as a set of club by-laws from Les Rosettes et Rubans de France, are also arranged in this series. A few of the items contain handwritten notes by Harrison that provide some background information about the event to which the item in question pertains.


The items in this series are arranged alphabetically by the name of the person, place or event to which they relate.





[74] www.frontierfolk.net/ramsha_research/families/Stephenson.rtf


[75] This Day in Jewish History.


[76] This Day in Jewish History.


[77] This Day in Jewish History.




[78]On This Day in America by John Wagman.


[79] www.wikipedia.org


[80] This Day in Jewish History.


[81] This Day in Jewish History.


[82] This Day in Jewish History.




[83] This Day in Jewish History.


[84] This Day in Jewish History.




[85]On This Day in America by John Wagman.


[86] This Day in Jewish History


[87] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1777.


[88] This Day in Jewish History.


[89] This Day in Jewish History.


[90] http://www.assassinationresearch.com/v2n1/chrono1.pdf




[91] http://www.dallasnews.com/news/jfk50/reflect/20131012-extremists-in-dallas-created-volatile-atmosphere-before-jfks-1963-visit.ece


[92] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne,_Princess_Royal


[93] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_E._Lee


[94] Leviticus 23:39-41.


[95] Scottish Rite News, September-October, 2006, page 6.