Sunday, September 14, 2014

This Day in Goodlove History, September 14, 2014

11,771 names…11,771 stories…11,771 memories
This Day in Goodlove History, September 14, 2014

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Jeffery Lee Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com

Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove

The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), Jefferson, LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, and including ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, John Adams, John Quincy Adams and Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Martin Van Buren, Teddy Roosevelt, U.S. Grant, Benjamin Harrison “The Signer”, Benjamin Harrison, Jimmy Carter, Robert E. Lee, Jefferson Davis, William Taft, John Tyler (10th President), James Polk (11th President)Zachary Taylor, and Abraham Lincoln.

The Goodlove Family History Website:

http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html

The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:

• New Address! http://wwwfamilytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspx

• • Books written about our unique DNA include:

• “Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People” by Jon Entine.

• “ DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews” by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004.





Sarah Bacon (3rd great grandaunt)

Marjorie Godlove

Maude Godlove Rodgers

Abraham T. lll

Thelma M. Ward Murtha (4th cousin 1x removed)

September 14, 1525: – Peace is agreed between England and France. [1]

1526: By 1526 6,000 copies of Tindell’s version of the Bible had been made and were about to be smuggled into England. Henry the XIII and Cardinal Woosley, who’s spies had allerted them were terrified of this perceived threat and the whole country was put on alert. [2]

The Bishop bought the entire production run through a intermediary and burned the books. Tindell used the money and produced a better version of a bible for the people in their spoken language. Tindell’s work formed 85% of the later King James Bible the one that we all know and we use his phrases still including words like “Jehovah” and “passover”.[3]

The English had their English Bible, legal or not. A small hand held version that could be carried and concealed easily.[4]

1526: Fabbrica D'Armi Pietro Beretta S.p.A is formed in Italy. Oldest continuously operating manufacturer in the world.[5]

September 14, 1544: The city of Boulogne fell to the English siege. At the end of September, King Henry returned in triumph and all was well for a time. [6]



September 14, 1569: The Duke of Alva requests from Elizabeth a safe- conduct for Ciapino Yitelli, Marquis of Chetona (one of the principal commanders of the Spanish army), appointed by Philip II to negociate

regarding the differences which had arisen between Spain and England. [7]



September 14, 1752: England and its American colonies use the Julian calendar for the last time, dropping it in favor of the Gregorian one. Eleven days (September 3-13 inclusively vanish as the calendar was adjusted forward so that September 14 followed September 2. This does not directly affect Jewish history, but it is worth noting since it accounts for some of the seeming discrepancies in providing dates for events.[8]



September 14, 1758



In 1758 the English ministry planned and sent for­ward an expedition much more formidable than that placed under Braddock, three years before, for the capture of Fort du Quesne. The command of this new expedition was given to General John Forbes. His force (of which the rendezvous was appointed at Raystown, now Bedford, Pa.) was composed of three hundred and fifty Royal American troops, twelve hundred Scotch Highlanders, sixteen hundred Virginians, and two thousand seven hundred Pennsylvania provincials,—a total of five thousand eight hundred and fifty effective men, besides one thousand wagoners. The Virginia troops were comprised in two regiments, commanded respectively by Col. George Washington and Col. James Burd, but both under the superior command of Washington as acting brigadier. Under him, in command of one of the Virginia companies, was Capt. William Crawford, afterwards for many years a resident of Fayette County, at Stewart’s Crossings. Gen. Forbes arrived at Raystown about the middle of September, but Col. Henry Bouquet had previously (in August) been ordered forward with an advanced column of two thousand men to the Loyalhanna to cut out roads. The main body, with Washington in advance, moved forward from Raystown in October. In the mean time Bouquet (perhaps thinking he could capture the fort with his advance division, before the arrival of the main body, and thus secure the principal honor) sent forward a reconnoissance in force, consisting of eight hundred men (mostly Highlanders) under Maj. William Grant. [9]



This force reached a point in the vicinity of the fort[10], where, on September 14, it was attacked by a body of about seven hundred French and a large number of savages, under command of a French officer named Aubry. Here Grant was defeated with much slaughter, the Indians committing terrible atrocities on the dead and wounded Highlanders.


He Befriended Me Greatly[11]

He Befriended Me Greatly, By: Robert Griffing[12]



September 14, 1574: Death of Margaret of France, Duchess of Savoy, wife of Emanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy, and sister of Henry II. [13]

September 14, 1767: David Vance and wife Janet sold 288 acres in Hampshire County, Virginia (now West Virgina) to Bryan Bruin. Apparently the deed was never recorded. However, on September 14, 1767 in Hampshire County, Virginia (now West Virginia) Bryan Bruin sold a large tract of land on Green Spring Run to John Mitchel. The tract consisted of seven parcels that Bryan Bruin had purchased from different people. One of those seven parcels had been purchased from David and Janet Vance. The deed stated described that parcel as: "288 acres which was granted to David Vance by Deed from the Proprietor of the Northern Neck bearing the date of April 14, 1762, and the said David Vance and Janet, his wife, conveyed to the said Bryan Bruin by Deeds of Lease and Release bearing date the days of June 4 and 5, 1764." [14]

September 14, 1776: Donop’s troops participated in the landing at Kip's Bay on Manhattan Island on the night of September 14. Donop distinguished himself at the Battle of Harlem Heights, going to the aid of the British troops involved. [15]

September 14, 1778: A regiment of the Continental Line was part of the Continental Army which was the American "Regular" Army at the time. The Thirteenth Virginia is rather difficult to follow through the Revolution. On September 14, 1778, it was redesignated as the Ninth Virginia.[16]

September 14, 1778: White, Robert. Judge Robert White was born March 9th, 1731. He joined Captain Stephenson's company of volunteer riflemen as a private in 1775. He was afterwards promoted second lieutenant in a company of the Twelfth Virginia, Col. James Wood's regiment, March 1st, 1777. Was badly wounded at Short Hills, N. J., June 26, 1777. Promoted first lieutenant September 1, 1777. Transferred to Eighth Virginia, September 14th, 1778, when Colonel Wood took command of that regiment. Again wounded in 1778. Promoted captain 1781, and served till close of war. Was a distinguished jurist and judge of the General Court of Virginia, from 1793 to 1826. He married Arabella Baker of Shepherdstown, daughter of John Baker and Judith Howard Wood Baker. She was descended from Henry Howard, Duke of Norfolk.[17]

September 14, 1778: Benjamin Harrison was commissioned Captain in the 13th Virginia Regiment, Regiment designated as 9th Virginia., September 14, 1778. He was in service in 1780 and retired February 12, 1781 with rank of Major. Awarded 4,000 acres. [18]

September 14, 1796: John Cale, born April 19, 1726, died July 26, 1797; married July 25 1751 to Elizabeth Pugh, born December 13, 1730 in Frederick Co., Va., died September 14, 1796. [19]




September 14, 1801: Assassination of William McKinley

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/McKinleyAssassination.jpg/350px-McKinleyAssassination.jpg
Leon Czolgosz shoots President McKinley with a concealed revolver. Clipping of a wash drawing by T. Dart Walker.


Location

Temple of Music, on grounds of Pan-American Exposition, Buffalo, New York


Date

September 6, 1901
4:07 pm


Target

William McKinley (died September 14, 1901 of his wounds)


Weapon(s)

.32 caliber Iver Johnson revolver


Perpetrator

Leon Czolgosz (executed by electrocution October 29, 1901)


Motive

To advance anarchism


The 25th President of the United States, William McKinley, was assassinated on September 6, 1901, inside the Temple of Music on the grounds of the Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo, New York. McKinley was shaking hands with the public when he was shot by Leon Czolgosz, an anarchist. The President died on September 14 from gangrene caused by the bullet wounds. [20]

September 14, 1809: Mount Vernon town lot 147, upon which you stand, and lot 145, which is across the road and north of this site.

"Johnny Appleseed likely rested here on August 10, 1813, after arriving from Mansfield with alarming news of a rumored Indian attack. Appleseed returned to Mansfield with reinforcements from Mount Vernon that same day—a round trip of over fifty miles.

"Ohio Bicentennial Commission, The Longaberger Company, Johnny Appleseed Heritage Center, the Ohio Historical Society. 1999."[21]

September 14, 1813: During the War of 1812, the British fail to capture Ft. McHenry, the gateway to Baltimore. There were thirty Jews among the defenders of the famous fort.[22]

September 14, 1814: Francis Scott Key composed the lyrics to "The Star-Spangled Banner" after witnessing the massive overnight British bombardment of Fort McHenry in Maryland during the War of 1812. Key, an American lawyer, watched the siege while under detainment on a British ship and penned the famous words after observing with awe that Fort McHenry's flag survived the 1,800-bomb assault. [23]

September 14, 1814

After 25 hours of solid bombardment, there is silence. One by one, each British warship pulls away. The tattered storm flag is taken down and a new larger flag is hoisted. The enemy has no trouble seeing it. .

Fort McHenry in Baltimore withstands a severe bombardment from the British fleet, inspiring Frances Scott Key to write the “Star Spangled Banner,” during the War of 1812.[24]



Defense of Fort McHenry

“Oh say can you see, by the dawn’s early light..

What so proudly we hailed…

At the twilight’s last gleaming…

Whose broad stripes and bright stars…

Through the perilous fight…

O’er the ramparts we watched…

Were so gallantly streaming?



The poem is put to “Anacreon in Heaven”, a popular English drinking song from the late 1700s.



And the rockets red glare…

The bombs bursting in air…

Gave proof through the night…

That our flag was still there…



By November 1814 the song is published as the “Star Spangled Banner. “[25]



“O! say does that star spangled Banner yet wave….



The song is approved as the national anthem in 1931.



“Oer the land of the free…



And the home of the brave.[26]



Actually, this is the complete version that was written by Francis Scott Key…



The Defence of Fort McHenry
(“The Star-Spangled Banner”)

by Francis Scott Key (1779-1843)

O! say can you see by the dawn’s early light
What so proudly we hailed at the twilight’s last gleaming?
Whose broad stripes and bright stars through the perilous fight,
O’er the ramparts we watched were so gallantly streaming?
And the rockets’ red glare, the bombs bursting in air,
Gave proof through the night that our flag was still there.
O! say does that star-spangled banner yet wave
O’er the land of the free and the home of the brave?

On the shore, dimly seen through the mists of the deep,
Where the foe’s haughty host in dread silence reposes,
What is that which the breeze, o’er the towering steep,
As it fitfully blows, half conceals, half discloses?
Now it catches the gleam of the morning’s first beam,
In full glory reflected now shines in the stream:
’Tis the star-spangled banner! Oh long may it wave
O’er the land of the free and the home of the brave.

And where is that band who so vauntingly swore
That the havoc of war and the battle’s confusion,
A home and a country should leave us no more!
Their blood has washed out their foul footsteps’ pollution.
No refuge could save the hireling and slave
From the terror of flight, or the gloom of the grave:
And the star-spangled banner in triumph doth wave
O’er the land of the free and the home of the brave.

O! thus be it ever, when freemen shall stand
Between their loved home and the war’s desolation!
Blest with victory and peace, may the heav’n rescued land
Praise the Power that hath made and preserved us a nation.
Then conquer we must, when our cause it is just,
And this be our motto: ’In God is our trust.’
And the star-spangled banner in triumph shall wave
O’er the land of the free and the home of the brave![27]

September 14, 1815


1113111405a[28]

Treaty of Portage Des Plaines



September 15, 1815




Friday, September 15, 1815.
Elizabethtown, KY.




[Stout, Sheridan, and Thomas Rhodes bring suit in ejectment against Thomas Lincoln to recover Knob Creek farm.Equity Papers Miscellaneous Bundle, Hardin Circuit Court.]




[29]

September 14, 1816 – Treaty of Chickasaw Council House, ceding more land.[30]

September 14, 1862:


South Mountain

September 14, 1862

Union victory

McClellan

18,000

28,000

2,685

1,813




September 14-16, 1862: Battle of Mumfordsville, KY.[31]



Wed. September 14, 1864

Cold and rainy. Wrote a letter to WB Winans[32]

Went to teams[33] to see G Post[34] and J Henderson[35]

(William Harrison Goodlove Civile War Diary)[36]





September 14, 1893

Miss Nettie Goodlove, of this place, and Richard Gray, of Marion, were married last night September 13, 1893 at the home of the brides parents, only a party of relatives and intimate friends being present. The twain will make their future home in Marion, we understand. May the stream of life carry them through a happy, prosperous life. .[37]

September 14, 1898: On Wednesday morning, (September 14) Elisabeth's body was carried back to Vienna aboard a funeral train. The inscription on her coffin read, “Elisabeth, Empress of Austria”. The Hungarians were outraged and the words, “and Queen of Hungary” were hastily added. The entire Austro-Hungarian Empire was in deep mourning; 82 sovereigns and high-ranking nobles followed her funeral cortege on the morning of September 17 to the tomb in the Church of the Capuchins. Like all 15 Habsburg empresses before her, her body was buried in the crypt, but her heart was sent to the Augustinian Church, where she was married, and her internal organs were placed in the crypt of the Metropolitan Church of Saint Stephen.[37]

Aftermath
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Sarcophagus_Elisabeth_Sisi_Kapuzinergruft_Vienna.jpg/220px-Sarcophagus_Elisabeth_Sisi_Kapuzinergruft_Vienna.jpg

http://bits.wikimedia.org/static-1.23wmf13/skins/common/images/magnify-clip.png

Empress Elisabeth's tomb next to that of her husband Franz Joseph in Vienna's Imperial Crypt, on the other side of Franz Josef's tomb is that of their son, Crown Prince Rudolf

After the attack, Lucheni fled down the Rue des Alpes, where he threw the file into the entrance to No. 3. He was caught by two cabdrivers and a sailor, then secured by a gendarme. The weapon was found the next day by the concierge during his morning cleaning; he thought it belonged to a laborer who had moved the day before and did not notify the police of his discovery until the following day. There was no blood on the file and the tip was broken off, which occurred when Lucheni threw it away. The file was so dull in appearance it was speculated that it had been deliberately selected because it would be less noticeable than a shiny knife, which would have given Lucheni away as he approached.[38] Lucheni had planned to purchase a stiletto, but lacking the price of 12 francs he had simply sharpened an old file into a homemade dagger and cut down a piece of firewood into a handle.[39]

Although Lucheni boasted that he acted alone, because many political refugees found a haven in Switzerland, the possibility that he was part of a plot and that the life of the emperor was also in danger, was considered. Once it was discovered that an Italian was responsible for Elisabeth's murder, unrest swept Vienna and reprisals were threatened against Italians. The intensity of shock, mourning, and outrage far exceeded that which occurred at the news of Rudolf's death. An outcry also immediately erupted over the lack of protection for the empress. The Swiss police were well aware of her presence, and telegrams to the appropriate authorities advising them to take all precautions had been dispatched. Police Chief Virieux of the Canton of Vaud had organized Elisabeth's protection, but she had detected his officers outside the hotel the day before the assassination and protested that the surveillance was disagreeable, so Virieux had no choice but to withdraw them. It is also possible that if Elisabeth had not dismissed her other attendants that day, an entourage larger than one lady-in-waiting could have discouraged Lucheni, who had been following the Empress for several days, awaiting an opportunity.[40] [38]

September 14, 1906: Also from Berlin and Deported to Auschwitz: Grete S. Gottlieb, maiden name Wolff. Born September 14, 1906 in Edenkoben Resided Berlin. Todesdaten: Unknown. Place of Death: Auschwitz, declared legally dead.[39]



September 14, 1911

Willis Goodlove was taken to Cedar Rapids Monday, for an operation.[40]



• September 14, 1930: The Nazis receive over 18 percent of the vote in a Reichstag election.[41]



1931: Pleasant Valley News

By Correspondent

A reunion of the Goodlove family was held at the R. A. Bowdish home Sunday. A picnic dinner was served at noon. Those present were, Mr. and Mrs. Thos Wilkinson, Nelavene and Dorothy; Mr. and Mrs Kenneth Armstrong, Gail and Leora, Mr and Mrs Hillis Armstrong, Mr. and Mrs. Frank Miller; Mr. and Mrs. Harold Goodlove and Winton; Mr. and Mrs. Joe Story and children; Mr. and Mrs. Robert Smola and Lois: Mr. and Mrs. Covert Goodlove, and Jean; Mrs. Cecil Savent and children; Willis Goodlove; Jane and Marcia Ford; Mr. and Mrs. R. A. Bowdish, Catherine and Albert. Jane and Marcia Ford of Urbana are spending a few days with their cousin, Winton Goodlove.[42]



1881 - 1931


Fannie McAtee Goodlove


Birth:

1881


Death:

1931


http://www.findagrave.com/icons2/trans.gif
w/o Earl L.

Family links:
Parents:
Francis Marion McAtee (1845 - 1907)
Celia E. Neal McAtee (1855 - 1927)

Spouse:
Earl L. Goodlove (1878 - 1954)

Children:
Verlan Floy Goodlove (1906 - 1906)*
Covert Lee Goodlove (1910 - 1997)*
Willard M. Goodlove (1919 - 2012)*

*Calculated relationship



Burial:
Jordans Grove Cemetery
Central City
Linn County
Iowa, USA



Created by: Gail Wenhardt
Record added: Apr 04, 2011
Find A Grave Memorial# 67904189





[43]



1931: In 1931, al-Husseini founded the World Islamic Congress, on which he was to serve as president. Versions differ as to whether or not al-Husseini supported Izz ad-Din al-Qassam when he undertook clandestine activities against the British Mandate authorities. His appointment as imam of the al-Istiqlal mosque in Haifa had been approved by al-Husseini. Lachman argues that he secretly encouraged, and perhaps financed al-Qassam at this period. Whatever their relations, the latter's independent activism, and open challenge to the British authorities appears to have led to a rupture between the two.[82][44]



1931: After questions in commons, Zionist pressure and League condemnation, Letter of PM Ramsay MacDonald to Chaim Weizmann Rescinding the Passfield White Paper[45]



1931: IZL (Irgun or Etzel - The Irgum Tzvai Leumi) formed by Jabotinsky and others who leave the Haganah.[46]



September 14, 1939: On the first day of the Jewish New Year, 43 Jews were taken, forced to do labor and then shot to death at Przemysl, Poland. [47]



September 14, 1939: Order No. 7 of German Civilian Administration transferred all Jewish industrial and commercial enterprises in Poland to “Aryan” hands. This was part of the ongoing economic war that the Nazis conducted against the Jews wherever they went. Killing Jews was the Final Solution. But the first goal was to steal everything the Jews had.[48]



September 14, 1941: Nine thousand Jews were killed by the Nazis in Slonim, Russia.[49]



September 14, 1942: Lodz (Poland) Ghetto’s Jewish Council leader, Chaim Rumkowski, acquiesces to Nazi demands for the deportation of the community’s children and adults who are over the age of 65. During the action which will last until September 14, Germans fire randomly into crowds, execute individual Jews, and invade Jewish hospitals. They deport approximately 15,000 people.[50]



September 14, 1962 JFK discusses a detailed plan for an aerial attack against Cuba

with McNamara and the Joint Chiefs. The Color Of Truth[51]



September 14, 1963 From Porto Alegre, Rolando Cubela flies to Paris. He is there

ostensibly to attend the Alliance Francaise, but actually to take an extended vacation - of which

he plans to inform Fidel Castro only after the fact. [52]



September 14, 2001: The assassination of President Kennedy was the longest uninterrupted news event in the history of American television until just before 9:00 am ET, September 14, 2001, when the networks were on the air for 72 hours straight covering the 9/11 terrorist attacks.[43][53]


Above, Mystifying 'Nazca Lines' Discovered in Mideast

Owen Jarus, LiveScience Contributor

Date: September 14, 2011 Time: 10:33 AM ET








wheel stone structure in jordan


The giant stone structures form wheel shapes with spokes often radiating inside. Here a cluster of wheels in the Azraq Oasis.
CREDIT: David D. Boyer APAAME_20080925_DDB-02372


They stretch from Syria to Saudi Arabia, can be seen from the air but not the ground, and are virtually unknown to the public.

They are the Middle East's own version of the Nazca Lines — ancient "geolyphs," or drawings, that span deserts in southern Peru — and now, thanks to new satellite-mapping technologies, and an aerial photography program in Jordan, researchers are discovering more of them than ever before. They number well into the thousands.

Referred to by archaeologists as "wheels," these stone structures have a wide variety of designs, with a common one being a circle with spokes radiating inside. Researchers believe that they date back to antiquity, at least 2,000 years ago. They are often found on lava fields and range from 82 feet to 230 feet (25 meters to 70 meters) across. [See gallery of wheel structures]

"In Jordan alone we've got stone-built structures that are far more numerous than (the) Nazca Lines, far more extensive in the area that they cover, and far older," said David Kennedy, a professor of classics and ancient history at the University of Western Australia.

Kennedy's new research, which will be published in a forthcoming issue of the Journal of Archaeological Science, reveals that these wheels form part of a variety of stone landscapes. These include kites (stone structures used for funnelling and killing animals); pendants (lines of stone cairns that run from burials); and walls, mysterious structures that meander across the landscape for up to several hundred feet and have no apparent practical use.

His team's studies are part of a long-term aerial reconnaissance project that is looking at archaeological sites across Jordan. As of now, Kennedy and his colleagues are puzzled as to what the structures may have been used for or what meaning they held. [History's Most Overlooked Mysteries]

Fascinating structures

Kennedy's main area of expertise is in Roman archaeology, but he became fascinated by these structures when, as a student, he read accounts of Royal Air Force pilots flying over them in the 1920s on airmail routes across Jordan. "You can't not be fascinated by these things," Kennedy said.

Indeed, in 1927 RAF Flight Lt. Percy Maitland published an account of the ruins in the journal Antiquity. He reported encountering them over "lava country" and said that they, along with the other stone structures, are known to the Bedouin as the "works of the old men."

Kennedy and his team have been studying the structures using aerial photography and Google Earth, as the wheels are hard to pick up from the ground, Kennedy said.

"Sometimes when you're actually there on the site you can make out something of a pattern but not very easily," he said. "Whereas if you go up just a hundred feet or so it, for me, comes sharply into focus what the shape is."

The designs must have been clearer when they were originally built. "People have probably walked over them, walked past them, for centuries, millennia, without having any clear idea what the shape was."

(The team has created an archive of images of the wheels from various sites in the Middle East.)

What were they used for?

So far, none of the wheels appears to have been excavated, something that makes dating them, and finding out their purpose, more difficult. Archaeologists studying them in the pre-Google Earth era speculated that they could be the remains of houses or cemeteries. Kennedy said that neither of these explanations seems to work out well.

"There seems to be some overarching cultural continuum in this area in which people felt there was a need to build structures that were circular."

Some of the wheels are found in isolation while others are clustered together. At one location, near the Azraq Oasis, hundreds of them can be found clustered into a dozen groups. "Some of these collections around Azraq are really quite remarkable," Kennedy said.

In Saudi Arabia, Kennedy's team has found wheel styles that are quite different: Some are rectangular and are not wheels at all; others are circular but contain two spokes forming a bar often aligned in the same direction that the sun rises and sets in the Middle East.

The ones in Jordan and Syria, on the other hand, have numerous spokes and do not seem to be aligned with any astronomical phenomena. "On looking at large numbers of these, over a number of years, I wasn't struck by any pattern in the way in which the spokes were laid out," Kennedy said.

Cairns are often found associated with the wheels. Sometimes they circle the perimeter of the wheel, other times they are in among the spokes. In Saudi Arabia some of the cairns look, from the air, like they are associated with ancient burials.

Dating the wheels is difficult, since they appear to be prehistoric, but could date to as recently as 2,000 years ago. The researchers have noted that the wheels are often found on top of kites, which date as far back as 9,000 years, but never vice versa. "That suggests that wheels are more recent than the kites," Kennedy said.

Amelia Sparavigna, a physics professor at Politecnico di Torino in Italy, told Live Science in an email that she agrees these structures can be referred to as geoglyphs in the same way as the Nazca Lines are. "If we define a 'geoglyph' as a wide sign on the ground of artificial origin, the stone circles are geoglyphs," Sparavignawrote in her email.

The function of the wheels may also have been similar to the enigmatic drawings in the Nazca desert. [Science as Art: A Gallery]

"If we consider, more generally, the stone circles as worship places of ancestors, or places for rituals connected with astronomical events or with seasons, they could have the same function of [the] geoglyphs of South America, the Nazca Lines for instance. The design is different, but the function could be the same," she wrote in her email.

Kennedy said that for now the meaning of the wheels remains a mystery. "The question is what was the purpose?"[54]













--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


[1] http://www.tudor-history.com/about-tudors/tudor-timeline/


[2] The Reformation, The Adventure of English. 12/10/2004, HISTI


[3] The Reformation, The Adventure of English. 12/10/2004, HISTI


[4] The Reformation, The Adventure of English. 12/10/2004, HISTI


[5] http://www.talonsite.com/tlineframe.htm


[6] http://www.luminarium.org/encyclopedia/katherineparr.htm


[7] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt


[8] This day in Jewish History


[9] History of Fayette county, Pennsylvania, with Biographical Sketches of many of its Pioneers and Prominent Men. Edited by Franklin Ellis, Vol. 1 Philadelphia: L. H. Everts and Co. 1882 pg. 50.


[10] This fight took place at “Grant’s Hill,” in the present city of Pittsburgh. The total loss of the English was 273 killed and 43 wounded more than one-third of Grant’s entire force. The commander and Major Lewis were taken prisoners by the French and Indians.


[11] Major James Grant's September 1758 sortie on Fort Duquesne (now Pittsburgh) was met unexpectedly by spirited French and Indian resistance. In the ensuing carnage, Private Robert Kirkwood of the 77th Highland Regiment was pursued by four Indians and wounded. He later wrote that,"I was immediately taken, but the Indian who laid hold of me would not allow the rest to scalp me, tho' they proposed to do so. In short, he befriended me greatly."


[12] http://www.militaryartprints.com/proddetail.asp?prod=selman%2D0028&cat=30


[13] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt


[14] Ancestry.com


[15] References

1. ^ a b Wilhelm Gottlieb Levin von Donop: Des Obermarschalls und Drosten Wilhelm Gottlieb Levin von Donop zu Lüdershofen, Maspe Nachricht von dem Geschlecht der von Donop. Paderborn 1796, pp. 21

2. ^ a b Fischer, David Hackett (2004). Washington's Crossing. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 56. ISBN 0-19-517034-2.

3. ^ a b c d "Donop, Carl Emil Kurt von". Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography. 1900.

4. ^ Fischer, David Hackett (2004). Washington's Crossing. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 57. ISBN 0-19-517034-2.

5. ^ Fischer, David Hackett (2004). Washington's Crossing. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 187–190. ISBN 0-19-517034-2.

6. ^ Griffith II, Samuel B.; Jane Griffith, Belle Gordon Griffith Heneberger (2002). The War for American Independence. University of Illinois Press. pp. 448–449. ISBN 0-252-07060-7.

Sources
•Philip R. N. Katcher, Encyclopedia of British, Provincial and German Army Units 1775-1783 (Harrisburg, Penna.: Stackpole Books, 1973).
•Rodney Atwood, The Hessians (Cambridge, 1980)

•http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_von_Donop


[16] Source:
Original article by Jeremy F Elliot written in 1978 printed here with permission.
Submitted by Dan Harrison.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Return to Index of Harrison Biographies

The Harrison Genealogy Repository http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~harrisonrep


[17] http://genealogytrails.com/wva/jefferson/revwar_bios.html


[18] (Gwathmey, p. 354) Chronology of BENJAMIN HARRISON compiled by Isobel Stebbins Giulvezan Afton, Missouri, 1973. http://www.shawhan.com/benharrison.html


[19] Capon Valley, It’s Pioneers and Their Descendants, 1698 to 1940 by Maud Pugh Volume I page 190.




[20] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt


[21] http://www.thelittlelist.net/abetoawl.htm#abenaki


[22] This Day in Jewish History.


[23] http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-star-spangled-banner-becomes-official


[24] On This Day in America by John Wagman.


[25] First Invasion: The War of 1812, 9/12/2004.


[26] First Invasion: The War of 1812, 9/12/2004.




[27] http://holyjoe.org/poetry/key.htm


[28] The Historical Museum, Utica, Illinois.


[29] http://www.thelincolnlog.org/Calendar.aspx?date=1815-09-15


[30] Timetable for Cherokee Removal.


[31] State Capital Memorial, Austin, TX, February 11, 2012


[32] Winans, William B. Age 25. Residence Cedar Rapids, nativity Ohio. Enlisted December 6, 1863. Mustered January 9, 1864. Mustered out July 17, 1864, Savannah, Ga.

http://iagenweb.org/civilwar/books/logn/mil508.htm


[33] Horses.


[34] Post, George w. Age 19. Residence Springville. Enlisted September 29, 1862. Mustered July 17, 1863. Mustered out July 1865, Savannah, Ga.

http://iagenweb.org’civilwar/books/logn/mil508.htm


[35] Henderson, Justus. Age 28. Residence Yatton, nativity Pennsylvania. Enlisted August 19, 1862. Mustered September 4 1862. Mustered out July 17, 1865, Savannah, Ga.

http://iagenweb.org’civilwar/books/logn/mil508.htm

Justus Henderson is from the same residence (Yatton) as Samuel Godlove/Goodlove and was in the same company (D). They also enlisted about the same time.

William Harrison Goodlove obviously knew Justus Henderson, and Justus Henderson obviously knew Samuel Goodlove/Godlove so it is likely that William Harrison Goodlove and Samuel Goodlove/Godlove knew each other. Unfortunately in five days, during the battle that the troops are now preparing for Samuel Goodlove/Godlove was hit by 17 balls and died one month later.


Gary Goodlove, 1st on left, Jean Goodlove, 3rd on left. Hillis Henderson, upper left. Is Hillis Henderson a descendant of the aforementioned Justus Henderson?

“Justus Henderson is from the same residence (Yatton) as Samuel Godlove/Goodlove and was in the same company (D). They also enlisted about the same time.”

It has been said that Samuel Godlove was at Conrad Goodlove’s funeral and enlisted shortly after.


[36] Annotated by Jeffery Lee Goodlove


[37] Winton Goodlove papers.


[38] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empress_Elisabeth_of_Austria




[39] [1] Gedenkbuch, Opfer der Verfolgung der Juden unter der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft in Deutschland 1933-1945. 2., wesentlich erweiterte Auflage, Band II G-K, Bearbeitet und herausgegben vom Bundesarchiv, Koblenz, 2006, pg. 1033-1035,. Gedenkbuch Berlins{2}Der judishchen Opfer des Nationalsozialismus “Ihre Namen mogen nie vergessen werden!”


[40] Winton Goodlove Papers


[41]Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page1759.


[42]Linda Peterson papers.


[43] http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=Goodlove&GSbyrel=in&GSdyrel=in&GSob=n&GRid=67904189&


[44] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haj_Amin_al-Husseini#World_War_I


[45] http://www.zionism-israel.com/his/Israel_and_Jews_before_the_state_timeline.htm


[46] http://www.zionism-israel.com/his/Israel_and_Jews_before_the_state_timeline.htm




[47] This Day in Jewish History.


[48] This Day in Jewish History




[49] This Day in Jewish History


• [50] This Day in Jewish History


• [51] http://www.assassinationresearch.com/v2n1/chrono1.pdf




[52] http://www.assassinationresearch.com/v2n1/chrono1.pdf


[53] http://dallas.about.com/gi/o.htm?zi=1/XJ&zTi=1&sdn=dallas&cdn=citiestowns&tm=196&gps=31_47_1161_564&f=00&tt=12&bt=0&bts=0&zu=http%3A//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_John_F._Kennedy_assassination


[54] http://www.livescience.com/16046-nazca-lines-wheels-google-earth.html

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