This Day in Goodlove History, August 1

• This Day in Goodlove History, August 1

• By Jeffery Lee Goodlove

• jefferygoodlove@aol.com

•

• Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove

•

• The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany) etc., and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), and Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with -George Rogers Clarke, George Washington, and Thomas Jefferson.

•

• The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:

• New Address! http://www.familytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspx

•

• This project is now a daily blog at:

• http://thisdayingoodlovehistory.blogspot.com/

• Goodlove Family History Project Website:

• http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/

•

• Books written about our unique DNA include:

• “Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People” by Jon Entine.

•

• “ DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews” by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004.



“Jacob’s Legacy, A Genetic View of Jewish History” by David B. Goldstein, 2008.

•

• My thanks to Mr. Levin for his outstanding research and website that I use to help us understand the history of our ancestry. Go to http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/ for more information. “For more information about the Weekly Torah Portion or the History of Jewish Civilization go to the Temple Judah Website http://www.templejudah.org/ and open the Adult Education Tab "This Day...In Jewish History " is part of the study program for the Jewish History Study Group in Cedar Rapids, Iowa.



Birthdays on this date; Walter Wesley, Sallie M. Taylor, Martin M. Sackett, Bessie Quick, Nancy B. McKinnon, Michael McKinnon, Robert Martin, Katherine E. Kruse, Margaret Hairline, William Gray, Donald W. Goodlove, George Fligg,

Harvey M. Crawford, James T. Craig, Robert J. Carnagey



Weddings on this date; Pricilla Vance and George Whitson, Caroline Crawford and Esaac Stevenson, Madeline Godlove and Arthur C. Pershing, Thomasin Buckford and Anthony Harrison, Miriam E. Clark and Charles P. Gray, Golda McKee and William Diggs, Eliza A. Porter and A. D. Craig, Suzanne G. Swanson and David E. Apple.

In the News!

August 1, 30 BCE: Mark Antony died. Following the victory of Octavian and Antony over those who had murdered Julius Caesar, Antony became ruler of the Eastern half of the Roman Empire. Antony did name Herod as ruler of Judaea. But when his lover Cleopatra let it be known that she wished to recreate the Ptolomey rule over the area, Antony patially reversed himself by giving the Queen Jericho and numerous other towns in Judaea. None of this had anything to do with Antony’s feelings about the Jews but rather reflected his passion for Cleopatra. In the end none of this matter since Octavian defeated Antony and control of the Jews passed to the man who became Caesar Augustus.[1]

30 B.C.

Beginning of Roman domination.

28-27 B.C.E.,: In 28-27 B.C.E., about 12 years after his crucial seurvival, Herod returned to thesite and started building the grand estate that would ultimatelsy house his mortal remains. He initiated the projuct with the construction of a magnificent palace/fortress, later surrounded by an artivivially heighte3ned mounta in that could be seen as far away as the outskierts of Jerusalem. He called the site Herodium. This is the only site among his numerous architectural achievements that he named after himself. [2]



27 BCE

Octavian is made emperor under the Augustus (the Exalted).[3]

25 BCE

To relieve a national famine, Herod uses silver and gold from his palace to buy food in Egypt.[4]

25 BCE

Rmmnants of the Jewish military force sent by King Herod with Aelius Gallus to conquer southern Arabia settle there after the expedition is defeated.[5]

22 BCE

Herod begins constructing the Roman port of Caesarea on the Mediterranean. He also rebuilds the fortress of Samaria, renaming it Sebaste in honor Augustus. Herod builds fortresses and cities all over the land, calling two of them Herodium. ON a hill overlooking the western side of Jerusalem, he constructs a lavish palace. His magnificant refurbishing of the Temple will be completed in 64 CE, long after his death. To finance these projects Herod raises taxes, holding back at times to stave off rebellion.[6]

21 BCE: In the Roman version, in which Saturn plays a more positive role than in the Greek, Saturn represents a “golden age,” a “glowing picture of blessed times where Saturn-Cronus ruled.” Saturn, says Diadorus of Sicily (d. after 21 BCE), causes “all men who where his subjects to change from a rude way of living to civilized life.” While the Midrash does not speak explicitly about a change that the ten tribes undergo, Esdras’s vision (which, aghain, provides the basic frame for the midrash) speaks of the tribes decision tyo change. [7]

19 BCE

Augustus reforms Roman family law, seeking to control promiscuity and promote childbearing. Abroad, his aide, Marcus Agrippa, suppresses unrest in Spain.[8]

18 BCE

The sons of Miriamne, Herod’s wife, Alexander and Aristobulus, return from Rome, where Herod had sent them to be raised. Herod marries off the former to the princess of Cappadocia, the latter, to his own niece. Whemn he later suspects them of disloyalty, he has them executed in Sebaste.[9]

16 BCE: Herod and Marcus Agrippa meet on the island of Lesbos, where they apparently planned Agrippa’s visit to Judea.[10]

15 BCE: Netzer dates the Theater’s construction at the Herodium to 15 BCE when Herod hosted the Roman general and statesman Marcus Agrippa at several sites in Judea, including Herodium.[11]

August 1, 10 BCE: Birthdate of Claudius 4th Roman emperor. Claudius reigned from 41 through 54. Regardless of how the PBS television series portrayed, for a Roman Emperor, Claudius was a plus for the Jews of his time. He repealed the anti-Jewish edicts of his predecessors. He held the Samaritans responsible for the attacks on Jews in Judea and befriended the Jewish King, Agrippa. At one time he did exclude Jews from the city of Rome. But this appears to have been a matter of dealing with civil unrest sparked the early Christians living in the imperial city.[12]

10 BCE

Excavations in Jerusalem attest to many opulent homes with private reservoirs and mosaic floors. Though heavily taxed, farmers thrive on the relative peace during Herod’s rule.[13]

10 BCE

The Boethos family from Egypt gains prominence in the Jerusalem priesthood, loater rivaling the priestly dynasty of Hanan. The Temple priesthood is rife with nepotism and other political abuse.[14]

10 BCE

Herod formally opens his port of Caesarea, which includes a pagan temple.[15]

10 BCE

Owing perhaps to their popularity and early support, the Pharisees gain influence under Herod. Herod respects Jewish law by prohibiting foreigners from the Temple but antqagonizes many by installing a Roman eagle there and selecting his own high priests.[16]

9 BCE

Herod executes a punitive raid against the Nabateans.[17]

7 to 4 B.C.

Jesus Christ is Greek for “Joshua the messiah,” and the word “messiah” comes from the Hebrew word mashiah, meaning “one who is anointed,” that is, a messiah… Jesus was born between 7 and 4 B.C. either in Bethlehem or Nazareth. During the reign of Herod the Great in Judea, and was crucified either in 30 or in 33 A.D.[18] The Gospels according to Luke and Matthew trace his acnestry to the royal house of David, each through different and conflicting genealogies; the other two Gospels make no such mention.[19]

4 B.C. to 39 A.D.

Galilee was spared the outrage of being humiliated by the presence of imperial Rome. Throughout the life of Jesus, it was administered, together with Perea, by a Herodian tetrarch, Antipas, and after him by a king, Agrippa I.[20]

7 B.C.

Lukes purpose in writing. The events recorded at the beginning of the New Testament occurred more thanb four hundred years after Malach prophesied. Around 7 B.C., an angel appeared to Zechariah and told him that he and his wife would have a son. Mary, who was probably no older than sixteen at this time, (she could have been 13 or 14)[21] was also told by an angel that she would give birth to Jesus, the son of the Most High God. Luke 1:1-56.[22]

As childbearing was so dangerous at the time, does it make sense that the heavily pregnant Mary would have made the arduous journey to Bethlehem.?[23] There might be another reason that the Gospels place Jesus’s birth there. It would fulfill the old testament idea that the Messiah would come from Bethlehem. [24] In the Jewish tradition the Messiah must be from the House of David and David comes from the town of Bethlehem so from the Jewish prospective the Messiah can come from no where else than Bethlehem. So the birth in Bethlehem matches the message the Gospel writers wanted to convey. [25]

The birthplace of Jesus in Bethlehem is not a stable at all, but a cave, underneath the Church of the nativity. Could Jesus have been born in a cave? Cave dwelling certainly existed in the time of Jesus. It would have been like a wine cellar in a house, carved out the limestone rock. They were also used to house animals. The Gospels were written more than 50 years after Jesus’s death, in Greek, the language used by educated scribes. “Inn” in Greek means Upper Room, or guest room. The evidence points to Jesus having been born in a basement and most certainly not in a stable. What we think we know about Jesus doesn’t always match the archeological evidence. [26][27]

7 B.C.

Herod had nine wives and several dozen children. Jealouisies, domestic quarrels, and fits of murder characterized his reign., In 7 B.C. he had his two older sons strangled and three hundred of their supporters murdered because he feared plots against him. The sons were royal heirs to the throne, children of his beloved Mariamne. Sometime later he had Mariamne executed on charges of committing adultery with his sister’s husband. [28]

6 BCE

Judas the Galilean leads a rebellion provoked by the effort of the Syrian legate, Quirinius, to take a Jewish census. Successful Roman suppression of this revolt does not disquiet the spirit of Jewish rebellion.[29]

6 B.C. John the Baptist was born around 6 B.C., a few months before his cousin Jesus. Luke 1:57-80.[30]

6 B.C.

Jesus was born around 6 B.C. in Bethlehem, a village about five miles southwest of Jerusalem. Matthew 1:18-25.[31]

5 B.C.

The magi, royal astrologers, brought gifts to Jesus when he was still a small child (5 B.C.). Matthew 2:1-23.[32]

4 BCE: At the age of 70, Herod fell ill and moved to his winter palace at Jerich. There, Josephus tells us, he was consumed with “uncontrolled anger.” His condition soon deteriorated further. He developed ulcers and swollen feet. His breathing became labored. Modern physicians have suggested that Herod suffered from age related failure of the heart and kidneys, with terminal edema of the lungs. None of the attempted treatments was effective.[33]

Herod was hated by many of his subjects, especially by Jews, and he knew it. Shortly before his death, Josephus tells us, he ordered a group of prominent Jewish leaders imprisoned in Jericho’s hippodrome and gave instructions to have them killed upon his death to ensure that the mourning at his funeral would be genuine. Fortunately, this order was disobeyed, and the men were released. [34]

4 BCE

Alleging disloyalty of his son Antipater, Herod has him killed. He names another son, Archelaus, his successor.[35]

August 1, 388: The synagogue located on the Euphrates in Callinicum was looted and burned by Church officials. St. Ambrose (one of the four Latin doctors of the Catholic Church) defended the action. He reprimanded Theodosius the Great for ordering the local Bishop to pay restitution, even though expropriation was illegal under Roman law. St. Ambrose offered to burn the synagogue in Milan on his own.[36]

August 1, 527: Justinian I also known as Justinian the Great becomes the Byzantine Emperor. For gentiles, Justinian might be considered “Great” but he was an enemy of the Jews. Justinian’s celebrated code contains the following about his policy towards his Jewish subjects. “They shall enjoy no honors. Their status shall reflect the baseness which in their souls they have elected and desired.” “The principle of servitus Judaeorum (‘servitude of the Jews’) was established, and the hitherto uneven pattern of persecution was systemized for a Christian civilization march towards its age of faith.” Justinian banned the recitation of the Shema because its declaration of the Oness of God was at odds with the Trinity. In response to demands of his Bishops, Justinian banned the public reading of the Torah. He also forbad the observance of Passover in the years when it preceded Easter on the calendar.[37]

527 A.D. Byzantine Emperor Justin I names his nephew Justinian I as co-ruler and successor to the throne. This was a "lose-lose" proposition for the Jewish people. When Justin I assumed the throne he adopted a policy of rigorously enforcing the anti-Jewish laws promulgated by Theodosius including excluding Jews from "all posts of honor" and banning the construction of new synagogues.[38] When an ambitious Emperor Justinian came to power in 527 A.D. he had visions of a reunited Roman Empire. [39]

August 1, 1192

After Saladin’s force takes Jaffa, the Hospitlers are ambushed as they make their way to assist. Unknown to Saladin, Richard and a force of 2,000 make their way to Jaffa by sea to save the remaining Christians held up in the citadel. Richard was outnumbered 6 to 1. His amphibious assault caught the sarracins completely by surprise. The coastal side of Jaffa was unprotected.

The accounts of both Christian and Muslim writers agree that it was Richards shear physical present that defeated Saladin that day. In that one moment the legend of Richard the Lion Heart was born. The holy warrior that stood by his principals. A King that would risk both his life and his kingdom to save Christians. As Saladin’s army melted away, so did his authority. This forced him to make peace with the Crusaders. In fact both sides had to compromise. The Christians kept their coastal lands and were granted safe passage into Jerusalem, but it remained in Muslim hands. Richard would eventually return to England and would be crowned King.[40]

August 1, 1137: King Louis VI passed away and is succeed by his Louis VII who will launch the Second Crusade. Louis VII’s reign was not “Jew friendly.” Following the logic of the time that it made no sense to go to Palestine to fight those holding on to the Christian Holy Sites and leave the defilers of Christianity at home alone, in 1144 Louis VII would expel all the Jews who had converted to Christianity and then returned to Judaism. In 1171 the first Blood Libel in France took place in Blois.[41]

1137

In 1137, a valiant attempt to reconcile the Freench throne with its richh, southern duchy was made with that most available of tools, a royal marriage. In that year the son of Louis the Fat, a sixteen year old, bloodless prince designated as Louis VII, was betrothed to the daughter of William IX of Aquitaine. The fifteen year old bride came to be known as Eleanor of Awuitaine. That she was strikingly beautiful, with a mouth, it was said , as soft as an apple blossom, is beyond question, but what distinhguished her more was her brilliance, her learnedness, and her pluck. [42]

1137

Yusaf later known as Saladin, son of Najm ad-Din, was born in 1137 A.D. in the city of Tovin in northern Armenia close to Georgia.[43]

August 1, 1291: The Swiss Confederation is formed with the signature of the Federal Charter. The original Jews settled in what is now Switzerland during the days of the Roman Empire. Records of the Jewish community officially date back to the 13th century, with Jews having settled in Basel in 1213, seventy years before the confederation was formed. Jews from France and Germany settled in Bern by 1259, St. Gall in 1268, Zurich in 1273, Schaffhausen, Diessenhofen, and Luzerne in 1299. But anti-Semitism is almost as old as the confederation itself since in1294 in when many Jews living in Berne of the city were executed and the survivors expelled under the pretext of the murder of a Christian boy.
http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/vjw/swiss.html[44]



• August 1, 1298: During the civil war between Adolf of Nassau and Albrecht of Austria, German knight Rindfleisch claims to have received a mission from heaven to exterminate “the accursed race of Jews”. Under his leadership, the mob goes from town to town destroying Jewish communities and massacring about 100,000 Jews, often by mass burning at stake. Among 146 localities in Franconia, Bavaria and Austria are Rottingen (April 20), Wurzburg (July 24), Nuremberg (August 1). Source Unknown

•

August 1, 1492

From a very interesting charter dated at Oronsay, August 1st, 1492, preserved in the charter chest of Lochbuy, we find that John MacKinnon, Abbot of Y, as one of the council of the Lord of the Isles, affixed his seal to a charter by John, Lord of the Isles, and Alexander de Insulis, Lord of Lochalsh his nephew, in favour of John M'Gilleon, (MacLean) Lord of Lochbuy. The seal of Abbot John is now so much obliterated, that the device cannot be ascertained. [45]





1714
In 1714, Andrew2 Harrison, Jr. became a Constable for Essex County.[46]





“McKinnon Castle” at the Isle of Skye. Photo by Kelly Goodlove who visited Scotland with Cindy, her sister, in 2000.



Lord Michael McKinnon born about 1714, Isle of Skye, Inverness-Shire, Scotland.[47]



August 1, 1714

King George I becomes the King of England.[48]



August 1, 1768

Boston merchants sign a nonimportation pact, banning all English goods from the colonies.[41][49]





August 1, 1775: Cresswell went with Mr. Belmain and Captain Stephenson to Major Crawford’s place.[50]



August 1, 1780: Winch, Thomas (also given Thomas, Jr.).List of 6 months men raised agreeable to resolve of June 5, 1780, returned as received of Maj. Joseph Hosmer, Superintendent for Middlesex Co., by Justin Ely, Commissioner, dated Springfield; also, descriptive list of men raised to reinforce the Continental Army for the term of 6 months, agreeable to resolve of June 5, 1780, returned as received of Justin Ely, Commissioner, by Brig. Gen. John Glover[51], at Springfield, July 14, 1780; age, 18 yrs.; stature, 5 ft. 8 in.; complexion, ruddy; engaged for town of Framingham; marched to camp July 14, 1780, under command of Capt. Hancock; also, Private, Capt. Abel Holden's (Light Infantry) co., 6th Mass. regt.; pay roll for July, 1780; enlisted July 14, 1780; also, Capt. Peter Clayes's co., 6th Mass. regt.; pay roll for August and September 1780; also, pay roll for 6 months men raised by the town of Framingham for service in the Continental Army during 1780; marched July 10, 1780; discharged January 14, 1781; service, 6 mos. 14 days; also, account showing money paid by Benjamin Heywood, Paymaster, 6th Mass. regt., to the 6 months levies in said regiment from August 1, 1780, to the time of their discharge; Capt. Clayes's co.; date of payment, January 14, 1781.[52]



August 1, 1781

The British under General Cornwallis occupy Yorktown, Virginia.[53]



August 1, 1786: Washington wrote a letter to the Secretary of Foreign Affairs stating ythat he could not conceive that a nation would long exist without having a government with power which extended over the entire country. He thus voiced a universal feeling of thoughtful persons because foreingn contries were reluctant to deal with 13 independent units of government in a small geographical area.[54]



Mon. August 1, 1864 (William Harrison Goodlove is the Compilers 2nd great grandfather)

Arrived at monocacy[55] at sunrise[56]

4 miles direct & 80 by cars from capital

Very hilly country good water and fruit[57]

In sight of blue ridge 3 miles[58]



August 1, 1914

World War I broke out, 1914.[11][53] Germany in WWI shows a premonition in its behavior and how it will behave in the future. Tomorrow in the ancient Jewish occupied town of Kalisz, the unspeakable will begin, not with the Hitler Germany of WWII, but in the 2nd day of WWI. The hatred of Jews began long before Hitler, and long before WWI. A FTDNA match’s ancestors are from Kalisz.[59]

August 1, 1933:

Martin Matthew Sackett (1933 - 2011)

| Visit Guest Book





WALKER– Martin Matthew Sackett, 77, passed away Wednesday, February 16, 2011, at the Dennis and Donna Oldorf Hospice House in Hiawatha, Iowa, surrounded by his family.

Survivors include his loving wife Marcia, three sons; Mark, Mitchell and Monty (Kaylene) Sackett all of Walker, Iowa, grandchildren; Aaron & Ella Sherman, Walker, IA., Jessica Sackett, Minneapolis, MN., Morgan Sackett and friend Grant Kocer, Rochester, MN., Martin Sackett II and friend Heather Dake, Madison Sackett and friend Kalli Wittenburg, Cedar Rapids, IA., Cody Sackett and friend Courtney Lappe, and Chase Sackett, Walker, IA., three great grandchildren; Charli and Jake Sherman and Holden Drake, two past daughter-in-laws; Sherry Sackett, Walker, IA., and Robyn Sherman, Cedar Rapids, Iowa, two sisters; Jennie (Frank) Smith, Palo, Iowa, Jean (Ron) Johnson, Atkins, IA., two brothers; Norman (Zelda) Sackett, Center Point, IA., and David (Helen) Sackett, Anamosa, IA., two brother-in-laws; Tommy Poyner, Cedar Rapids, and Otis Anderson, Ankeny, IA., and many nieces and nephews.

He was preceded in death by his parents, and a sister; Carol Poyner, a brother-in-law; Mick Hilleshiem, a sister-in-law; Delva Sackett, and a very close friend; Phil Airy.

Martin was born on August 1, 1933 in Monticello, Iowa, the son of Roy and Ina (Winch) Sackett. He graduated from Urbana High School in the top ten of his class. He joined the US Navy in 1951 serving in Japan until his discharge in 1953. He was married to Marcia Anderson on March 24, 1957. He was a lifelong farmer for 53 years with his wife at his side.

He was the mayor of Sackettville, Pop.6, a member of the Hawkeye Antique Tractor Pullers, A 54 year member of the Walker American Legion, The Hawkeye Vintage Farm Machinery Association and a member of the Farm Bureau for 53 years. His interest were in stock car racing, tractor pulling, shopping for tires, checking for weeds in the fields and just driving around the neighborhood.

Funeral services will be held at 11 A.M. Saturday, February 26, 2011 at the Walker United Methodist Church, Walker, Iowa where friends may call from 3 to 8 P.M. Friday, and from 9 AM till services Saturday. Burial will be in the Walker Cemetery, Walker, Iowa

The Reiff Funeral Home & Crematory of Independence is in charge of arrangements. For more information or to leave an on-line condolence please go to www.reifffuneralhome.com under obituaries.

Published in Cedar Valley Daily Times from February 22 to March 15, 2011



August 1, 1941:

• The Bialystok ghetto is established.[60]



August 1, 1943: The final liquidation of the Bedzin and Sosnowiec ghettos is begun and most of the Jews are deported to Auschwitz; Jews offer armed resistance.[58][61]



August 1, 2009

Jacqulin Goodlove's High School Graduation Party.



August 1, 2010





August 1, 2010

Lake Delhi after the Dam broke.





Mary (Winch) Goodlove looks down river toward the former dam.



Sherri Maxson, Mary (Winch) Goodlove and Gary Goodlove visit Lake Delhi.





Gary, Sherri and Mary walk toward the broken dam.




The broken dam and the empty lakebed at Lake Delhi.




2010 Winch Reunion






































































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[1] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[2] Biblical Archaeology Review, January/February 2011, Vol 37, No 1, page 38.

[3] The Timetables of Jewish History, A Chronology of the most important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 54.

[4] The Timetables of Jewish History, A Chronology of the most important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 54.

[5] The Timetables of Jewish History, A Chronology of the most important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 54.

[6] The Timetables of Jewish History, A Chronology of the most important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 54.

[7] The Ten Lost Tribes, A World History, Zvi Ben-Dor Benite, page 81..

[8] The Timetables of Jewish History, A Chronology of the most important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 54.

[9] The Timetables of Jewish History, A Chronology of the most important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 54.

[10] Biblical Archaeology Review, January/February 2011, Vol 37, No 1. Page 70

[11] Biblical Archaeology Review, January/February 2011, Vol 37, No 1. Page 47.

[12] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[13] The Timetables of Jewish History, A Chronology of the most important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 54.

[14] The Timetables of Jewish History, A Chronology of the most important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 54.

[15] The Timetables of Jewish History, A Chronology of the most important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 54.

[16] The Timetables of Jewish History, A Chronology of the most important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 54.

[17] The Timetables of Jewish History, A Chronology of the most important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 55.

[18] Astronomical evidence points to 33 A.D. rather than 30 A.D. All four Gospels agree the crucifixion of Jesus took place on a Friday, during the Feast of Passover, celebrated by the Jews on the fifteenth of Nisan, commencing on the evening when the full moon occurs. In 30 A.D. Passover was held on a Thursday, whereas in 33 A.D. it was held on a Friday, as the full moon occurred on those days.

[19] Jews, God and History by Max I. Dimont, 1962 pg. 137.

[20] Jesus the Jew, A Historian’s Reading of the Gospels, by Geza Vermes, page 45.

[21] Who was Jesus, Green, 4/5/2009

[22] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 1295.

[23] Who was Jesus, Green, 4/5/2009

[24] Who was Jesus, Green, 4/5/2009

[25] Who was Jesus, Green, 4/5/2009

[26] Who was Jesus, Green, 4/5/2009

[27] Who was Jesus, Green, 4/5/2009



[28] The Hidden History of Jesus…The Jesus Dynasty, by James Tabor, page 101.

[29] The Timetables of Jewish History, A Chronology of the most important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 55.

[30] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 1297.

[31] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 1298.

[32] The One Year Chronology Bible, NIV, page 1302.

[33] Biblical Archaeology Review, January/February 2011, Vol 37, No 1. Page 38.

[34] Biblical Archaeology Review, January/February 2011, Vol 37, No 1. Page 39.

[35] The Timetables of Jewish History, A Chronology of the most important People and Events in Jewish History, by Judah Gribetz, page 55.

[36] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[37] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[38] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[39] The Dark Ages, HISTI, 3/4/2007

[40] Warriors, Richard th Lionheart and Saladin, MIL 8/11/2009

[41] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[42] Warriors of God by James Reston Jr, page 27.

[43] Warriors of God by James Reston Jr, page 3.

[44] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[45] M E M O I R S OF C LAN F I N G O N BY REV. DONALD D. MACKINNON, M.A. Circa 1888

[46] . [James Edward Harrison, A comment of the family of ANDREW HARRISON who died in ESSEX COUNTY, VIRGINIA in 1718 Oklahoma City, Oklahoma: privately printed, no date), 51.] Chronological Listing of Events In the Lives of Andrew Harrison, Sr. of Essex County, Virginia, Andrew Harrison, Jr. of Essex and Orange Counties, Virginia, Lawrence Harrison, Sr. of Virginia and Pennsylvania Compiled from Secondary Sources Covering the time period of 1640 through 1772 by Daniel Robert Harrison, Milford, Ohio, November, 1998.

[47]http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/m/y/e/Dale-E-Myers/COL.1-0013.html

[48] On this Day in America by John Wagman.

[49] [41] On this day in America by John Wagman.

[50] The Brothers Crawford, Scholl, 1995, pg. 24

[51] Brigadier General John Glover was born at Salem, Mass., on November 5, 1732. There is no record of where John Glover was “made a Mason,” but documents in the archives of the Grand Lodge of Massachusetts name him and his brothers Samuel and Johnhathan in “A List of Brothers before the Opening of the Lodge in Barblehead and belonging to the Same Town.” That ladge, constituted March 25, 1760, received its charter on January 14, 1778, and its present name, Philanthropic Lodge, on June 12, 1797 under Grand Master Paul Revere. In January 1775, the Marblehead Regiment of Minutemen elected Glover 2nd Lt. Colonel, its third ranking officer, and its weekly drills sharply increased. With the unexpected death of its Commander in April, Glover assumed command of the regiment. The Marblehead men were fishing on the Grand Banks when “the shot heard round the world” was fired at Lexington and Concord. On their return Col. Glover’s recruiting efforts soon raised a regiment of 505 officers and men,, all but seven being “Headers.” The Northern Light, November 1982, Vol. 13, “George Washington’s Amphibious Commander”, Vol. 13, No. 5, page 14.

[52] About Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors in the War of the Revolution, 17 Vols.Prepared by the Secretary of the Commonwealth, this is an indexed compilation of the records of the Massachusetts soldiers and sailors who served in the army or navy during the...

[53] On this Day in America by John Wagman.

[54] The Northern Light, Vol 17, No. 1 January 1986, “1786-Prelude to Nationhood by Alphonse Cerza, page 4.

[55] On August 1, the 24th Iowa arrived by train in Monocacy, Maryland where they were reassigned to the 4th Brigade, 2nd Division of XIX Corps which was lead by Brevet Major General Emory. Private Rigby was impressed with the fine water in Monocacy Creek near the camp. It was quite a contrast to the muddy byous of Louisiana. The camp was located twenty-eight miles from Harpers Ferry and about three miles east of Frederick City. Although there were no Rebels in the area, the campground had been the scene of a Union defeat on July 9, 1864. The bivouac was very active with about fifteen regiments of infantry already in camp, most of them assigned to the XIX Corps. Although they had expected to find the 22nd and 28th Iowa there, the 24th was the only Hawkeye regiment in camp. (A History of the 24th Iowa Infantry 1862-1865 by Harvey H. Kimble Jr. August 1974. page 160) (Pvt. Miller, 24th Iowa Volunteer, http://home.comcast.net/~troygoss/millbk3.html)

[56] Colonel Wilds was placed in command of the brigade to which his regiment was attached. (Roster of Iowa Soldiers in the War of the Rebellion Vol. III, 24th Regiment-Infantry. ftp://ftp.rootsweb.com/pub/usgienweb/ia/state/military/civilwar/book/cwbk 24.txt.

[57] The crops of rye, winter wheat, and oats had been harvested and looked good, but the corn crop was poor. Each farm appeared to have a lush orchard of apple, pear, or peach trees. (A History of the 24th Iowa Infantry 1862-1865 by Harvey H. Kimble Jr. August 1974. page 160)

[58] William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary by Jeff Goodlove

[59] [53] [11] www.ou.org/about/judaism/bhyom/aug.htm

[60] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1767.

[61] [53] [11] www.ou.org/about/judaism/bhyom/aug.htm