Thursday, August 18, 2011

This Day in Goodlove History, August 18

• This Day in Goodlove History, August 18

• By Jeffery Lee Goodlove

• jefferygoodlove@aol.com



• Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove



• The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany) etc., and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), and Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with -George Rogers Clarke, George Washington, and Thomas Jefferson.



• The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:

• New Address! http://www.familytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspx



• This project is now a daily blog at:

• http://thisdayingoodlovehistory.blogspot.com/

• Goodlove Family History Project Website:

• http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/



• Books written about our unique DNA include:

• “Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People” by Jon Entine.



• “ DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews” by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004.



“Jacob’s Legacy, A Genetic View of Jewish History” by David B. Goldstein, 2008.



My thanks to Mr. Levin for his outstanding research and website that I use to help us understand the history of our ancestry. Go to http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/ for more information. “For more information about the Weekly Torah Portion or the History of Jewish Civilization go to the Temple Judah Website http://www.templejudah.org/ and open the Adult Education Tab "This Day...In Jewish History " is part of



Birthdays on this date; Ciara E. Taylor, Bernice M. McKinnon, Sarah Lefevre, Jacob M. Lefevre, Albert Jones, Matilda L. Goodlove, Andrew M. Goodlove, Quinnette Dicken, Margaret M. Davidson, Edith L. Godlove, Harold R. Brenner



Weddings on this date; Julia Sherman and Thomas Munn, Tammy L. Kneidinger and David S. Morfey, Andrea Boyle and James O. Kruse,



In The News!



Mom Gets Probation After Bible-inspired Botched Circumcision
First Posted: 8/17/11 05:29 PM ET Updated: 8/17/11 05:29 PM ET



This image released April 8, 2011 by the Multnomah County Sheriff's Office shows Keemonta Peterson. (AP Photo / Multnomah County Sheriff's Office)

By Helen Jung
Religion News Service

PORTLAND, Ore. (RNS) A 30-year-old Portland woman who botched a home circumcision of her 3-month-old son has been sentenced to five years of probation.

Keemonta Peterson was arrested last April after a lengthy investigation into the October 2010 incident. Peterson, inspired after reading the Old Testament, decided she wanted her son to be circumcised.

But because she believed he was too old to be circumcised by doctors, she decided to do it herself, after watching YouTube videos. She called 911 after the botched circumcision left her son bleeding uncontrollably and in great pain.

On Monday (Aug. 15), Peterson pleaded guilty to first-degree criminal mistreatment and agreed to undergo mental health treatment and to work with a mental health probation officer. Two other charges of abuse were dismissed.

Doctors completed the circumcision and the boy has fully recovered, said Multnomah County Deputy District Attorney John Casalino. The boy and his three siblings are in the state's care, although Peterson can see them under supervision.

The circumcision was "an aberration during a down period in her life," said her court-appointed lawyer, Scott Raivio. Multnomah County Circuit Judge Eric Bergstrom agreed there was little benefit in Peterson spending any more time in jail than the 28 days she already served.

Despite the "sensational-sounding facts," said Bergstrom, "the reality is you love your children and had absolutely no intent to harm your child."

(Helen Jung writes for The Oregonian in Portland, Ore.)[1]



I Get Email…

In a message dated 7/21/2011 10:46:56 A.M. Central Daylight Time, SUSANLDD2@aol.com writes:

\

Pregnant Palestinian woman at Israeli checkpoint--Must See to Believe!

Pregnant Palestinian woman at Israeli checkpoint




This is a woman who about a year earlier was treated for massive burn over her body from a cooking gas tank explosion. She is stopped at the border when she wants to return to the same hospital in Israel due to her pregnancy.




Due to suspicion and security integrity, she is asked to undress at the border terminal.




And the world asks: "why do the Israelis need checkp oints, and a border fence?" watch the video, and "get" the answer.




Too bad the world doesn't "get it!




Watch the 3 minute video:




http://atlasshrugs2000.typepad.com/atlas_shrugs/2011/04/there-are-no-words.html









This Day…



August 18, 1201: Founding of Riga, capital of modern day Latvia. The first Jews appeared in Riga three centuries later and despite Czars, Nazis and Commissars continue to live in the city to this day.[2]



August 18, 1227: Genghis Khan dies. According to Arthur Koestler’s “The Thirteenth Tribe, Genghis Khan wiped out the Khazar Empire.[3]



1228: Frederick went on the Crusade 1228 but he turned back due to illness. The Papacy excommunicated him. Frederick wasn’t’ deterred by this. He set out again but this complicated his relations with the powers that already existed in Cypris.[4]



1229: Richard the Lion Hearted takes the city of Jerusalem in 1229.



1229: Raymond VII, Count of Toulouse, heir of Raymond VI, also forced to swear that he would implement social restrictions against Jews.[5]



In 1229 Crusaders granted rule for years. Rival Islamic dynasties fight over the city in the following decades.[6]

August 18, 1307: Jaume II of Majorca expelled the Jews from the provinces of Rousillon and Montpellier. Many escaped to Barcelona where they were welcomed.[7]

August 18, 1393: King John I, in an effort to prevent “backsliding” by converted Jews, prohibited them from living in the same quarter or even eating together.[8]

August 18, 1533: The Queen of Poland granted the Jews of Pinsk all the rights already granted to the Jews of Lithuania.[9]





*To COLONEL JOHN ARMSTRONG



Fredk. Warm Springs, August 18, 1769.

Dear Sir: About a fortnight ago I came to this place with Mrs. Washington and her daughter, the latter of whom being troubled with a complaint, which the efficacy of these Waters it is thought might remove, we resolved to try them, but have found little benefit as yet from the experiment; what a week or two more may do we know not, and therefore are inclined to put them to the test. It was with much pleasure however I heard by Mr. Clingan that you stand in no need of assistance from these Springs, which I find are applied to in all cases, altho’ there be a moral certainty of their hurting in some. Many poor, miserable objects are now attending here, which I hope will receive the desired benefit, as I dare say they are deprivd of the means of obtaining any other relief, from their Indigent Circumstances.

Give me leave now Sir, to thank you for the polite and friendly assistance you gave to the affair I took the liberty (in March last) of recommending to your Notice. Captn. Crawford, from whom I have since heard, informs me that your Letter procured him a free and easy admission to the Land office, and to such Indulgences as could be consistently granted consequently his Work became much less difficult, than other wise it would have been.1’

Some confidant reports of Indian disturbances at Fort Pit drove many Families in from Redstone, and gave some Alarm to the Female Visitors of these Waters; but upon a stricte scrutiny into the causes of the reports, we find that misrepresentations and ill grounded fears, gave rise to the Whole; an that our own People more than the Indians are to blame for th little misunderstandings which have happened among their

My best respects attend Mrs. Armstrong in which Mrs.

Washington joins, and I am &c.[10] [H.S.P.









FROM COLONEL GEORGE CROGHAN.[11]



Fort PITT August 18, 1771



DEAR SIR

I Should have Wrote you long ago in answer to yours of 24th Nobr. [?] butt ye. Spring Turnd out Such Wether as prevented My Survair from Runing ye. out Lines of My Grant, on Capt Craffords Reconsterg [?] how­ever this Sumer I have had that Don & ye. Whole Layd of in Townships,

I Now Inclose you a Draft of one Near the Mononongela Capt. Crafford has been Chieffly over ye. whole & Tells Me he Knows the Land will So that I shall Say Nothing About the quality Butt Refer you to him, if [you] Like the Tract you Shall have itt at five pounds Sterling hundred Subject to the Kings Quitrents only as I promised you when hear [12]

My last Leters from England was ye. 5th of June wh. Leves No Doubt butt the New Charter Government wold be confirmd, Confirmd. in Some Days after

By My Leters it apears that Nothing Retarded that Meter2 but the Diferancess att home between the parlament & City of London, as I hourly Expect Capt Trent he having Determind to Sail in y? July packett, on his A Rival I shall Know whether I yett Stand a Shair in ye. New Colony or Nott, and Shall Write you on that Subject, if I Stand a Shair I will Make you a proposial

If itt be in My power to Serve Capt Crafford in the New Colony you May be AShur’ I will and am prety Certian there will be a Number of persons Wanting — I am Sir with Great Respect your

Most Humble Servant

GEO: CROGHAN[13]



August 18, 1777 — near Schmitspoint.[14]

The Battle of Musgrove's Mill
August 18 or 19, 1780 at Musgrove's Mill, Union and Laurens County border, South Carolina





“DETROIT, August 18, 1782.

“I am just honored with your excellency’s letter of the 11th of July, ap­proving the conduct of the officers at the affair at Sandusky, and regretting the cruelty committed by some of the Indians upon Colonel Crawford, desir­ing me to assure them of your utter abhorrence of such proceedings. Believe me, sir, I have had my feelings upon this occasion; and foreseeing the retalia­tion the enemy would draw upon themselves from the Indians, I did every thing in my power to reconcile the Delawares to the horrid massacre their relations underwent at Muskingum, where ninety-three of those inoffensive people were put to death, by the people from American back settlements, in cool blood; and I believe I should have succeeded, had not the enemy so soon advanced with the intent, as they themselves declared, to exterminate the whole Wyandot tribe, not by words only, but even by exposing effigies, left hanging by the heels in every encampment.

“I had sent messengers throughout the Indian country, previous to the receipt of your excellency’s letter, threatening to recall the troops, if they, the Indians, did not desist from cruelty. I have frequently signified to the Indians how much you abhor cruelty, and I shall to-morrow dispatch a person I have great confidence in, to carry your instructions to the southern nations.

“We have been alarmed here with the accounts of a formidable body of the enemy, under the command of Gen. Hands, advancing this way, which occa­sioned my reinforcing Captain Caldwell, and sending Captain Grant to the Miamie with the armed vessels and gun-boats. Our scouts now report the enemy having retired. Captain Caldwell remains encamped on the banks of the Ohio, and Captain Grant arrived here yesterday. I have the honor to be, with great respect, sir, your excellency’s most humble and most obedient

servant, A. S. DE PEYSTER.

“His Excellency General HALDIMAN, commander-in-chief, etc.”[15]








August 18, 1790: "At 12 o'clock the President of the United States, and his suite, general

Knox, the commissioner; the clerks of the department of the secretary at

war; colonel M'Gillivray, and the kings, chiefs, and warriors of the Creek

nation being assembled, the treaty was read by the secretary of the president

of the United States.



"The president then addressed colonel M'Gillivray the kings, chiefs and

warriors. . . . The president then signed the treaty, after which he pre-

sented a string of heads as a token of perpetual peace, and a paper of to-

bacco to smoke in remembrance of it : Mr. M'Gillivray rose, made a short

reply to the president, and received the tokens. This was succeeded by

the shake of peace, every one of the Creeks passing this friendly salute with

the president ; a song of peace, performed by the Creeks, concluded this

highly interesting, solemn and dignified transaction." — Pennsylvania Packet,

August 18. [16]



August 1811: In August 1811, Tecumseh again met with Ancestor William Henry Harrison at Vincennes, where he assured him that the Shawnee brothers meant to remain at peace with the United States.[6] Tecumseh then traveled to the south on a mission to recruit allies among the "Five Civilized Tribes." Most of the southern nations rejected his appeals, but a faction among the Creeks, who came to be known as the Red Sticks, answered his call to arms, leading to the Creek War, which also became a part of the War of 1812.[7][8]

Harrison left the territory on business in Kentucky shortly after the meeting with Tecumseh, leaving secretary John Gibson as acting-governor. Gibson, who had lived among the Indians for many years, was quick to learn of Tecumseh's plans for war and immediately called out the territory's militia and sent emergency letters to call for the return of Harrison.[7] By mid-September most of the militia regiments had formed. By then Harrison had returned accompanied by a small force of army regulars and took command of the militia. Harrison had already been in communication with his superiors in Washington D.C., and he had been authorized to march against the natives as a show of force, hoping that they would accept peace.[9][10]

August 18, 1819: A marriage certificate on record in the Clarke County, Ohio, courthouse indicates Conrad and Catherine were married June 10, 1819, before Saul Henkle (Ref #10). According to my notes he was a Methodist Episcopal Minister that came to Clark County by horseback from West Virginia. He was the first clerk of court. The record sent to me from Dorothy Nordgren (Ref #5) shows the date of marriage was 1818 but the marriage certificate shows clearly “1819”. This 1818 certificate date may have been inserted at some time to make insignificant the date of birth of their first child, Matilda, which was August 18, 1819, just 3 months and 10 days after the date of marriage. John, the second child was not born until 4 years later. The next chapter reveals that in the year 1819 not only did Conrad get married and have a child but he bought 83 acres of land and paid $1,000. cash for it. Note Mary Ann lived to be 98 years of age but Nancy Jane died at age 26 and Matilda died at 14. (Ref #5). When Catherine died the children were the following ages:

William Harrison Goodlove (my great grandfather) was 13,

Mary Ann was 21; Joseph was 17 and already a teacher, John was married and on his own at age 27. Nancy lived close by and was married to Dr. Milton Read Hunter and Catherine was enjoying her grandson, Franklin C. Hunter, who was 3 years old.[17]



August 18, 1846: The Jewish Oath, originally established by Charlemagne, was abolished in Austria. Until then, a Jew who took oath in a Christian court against a Christian was forced to stand on the skin of a dead animal or be surrounded by thorns and call down the curses of Korach or Naaman if he were not telling the truth. In Romania it was only repealed in the 20th century.[18]

2



Thurs. August 18[19], 1864

JN Doudna[20] went to hospital

Rained in the morning feel worse today[21][22]



August 18, 1864

Battle: Yellow Tavern VA. Major General G.K. Warren’s 5th Corps (including the 104th’s division, the thirds, Brigadier General Crawford commanding struck the Weldon Railroad 3-4 miles from Petersburg, at Yellow Tavern. Brisk fights occurred on that afternoon and on the afternoon of the 19th of August. (Job Kirby’s Regiment.)[23]



The 16th Me., consolidated with the 39th Mass. and 96th and 104th N.Y., entered a heavy growth of timber, and soon were engaged with the Johnnies. [24]



August 18-19, 1864 Battle of Weldon Railroad (or Globe Tavern) 1303 Union men are killed, 2152 are missing.[25]



August 1868

Herbert L. Goodlove, born August 1868 in West Virginia, Race White, Ethnicity, American. Father’s Brithplace, West Virginia, mothers Birthplace, Virginia, Spouses name, Ella L, marriage year 1896, Years married, 4. Residence: lost River District, (Harpers Precinct), Hardy, West Virginia.[26]



1868

Theopolis McKinnon voted for Grant for President.[27]



August 18, 1911: Anti-Semitism takes many faces in Russia as Jewish families are expelled from two more cities that had been part of the Pale of Settlement, the Czars’s government enforces restrictions on the number of Jewish students attending high schools and confiscating property owned by Jews outside of the Pale.[28]



August 18, 1917: A Great Fire in Thessalonika Greece destroys 32% of the city leaving 70,000 individuals homeless. The downfall of the Jewish community in Thessaloniki started with a fire in the Jewish quarter in 1917. Prior to the start of the fire Thessaloniki had been one of the two most important Jewish communitites in preWorld War II Greece. Tn the 1600s, Thessaloniki, a Sephardi community, became one of the largest Jewish communities in the world and was known as “ir v’em beyisra,” metropolis and mother of Israel.[29]





Fall 1917: By fall 1917, Buck Creek could claim to vbwe the most progressive farm community in the county and get no argument from business leaders anywhere in Delaware County. The U.S. participation in World War I had helped forge a new identity for Buck Creek and helped transform the nature of class consciousness among the farmers of the area as well. Farmers and businessmen had reorganized farm labor in such a way as to “win the war,” while also helping farmers enter the rankis of the middle class as global commondity producers.[30]





August 18, 1918

(Pleasant Valley) The Goodlove family picniced at Center Point Sunday.



Late August 1918: By 1918, almost every social gathering of any consequence held in Union Township was in one way or another liked to the activities of the Buck Creek Church. The most noteworthy of these was the Annual Buck Creek Fair held each year in late August or early September. Usually lasting three days, this was the big social event of the year, attracting hundreds of people from all over southern Delaware County. Consistent with Chalice’s Country Life philosophy, the first day off the fair, usually a Sunday, began with a special religious service featuring a notede evangelist. The afternoon featured religious music, more preaching, and revivals of that era. The second day, designated “Farmers Day,” was devoted to agricultural exhibits, demonstrations, and contests. These were structured by gender. Those for the men stressed agricultural productivity and special achievenments, while those for women stressed painting, needlework, and domestic science. Ribbons and prize money donated by the State Department of Agriculture went to the top entries in production and craft categories. The last day of the fair was given over to social, cultural, and recreational events, complete with a parade, band music, athletic contests, a dinner, and lectures designed to provide both entertainment and instruction. The beer tent, sideshows, and games of chance and dancing typically found at county fairs were strictly excluded.[31]

Wile the Buck Creek Fair was the big event and the one that put Buck Creek on the map, three elements- evangelixm, progressive agricultural practice, and “wholesome” recreational activity- permeated all of the Buck Creek Church’s many activities. Chalice was a charismatic evangelist as well as a Country Life reformer and his ministering affected the lives of many people in the Buck Creek area quite profoundly. [32]

He was even successful in eliminating that anathema to Midwestern Methodism, which had hitherto thrived in the Buck Creek area; Sunday baseball. Instead, the church’s Epwoth League chapter fielded its own baseb all team that played on a well maintained baseb all field behind the church every Saturday. Chalice also helped secure the cooperation of the State Library Commission in creating a traveling library for Union Township based in and run by the Buck Creek Church.[33]



August 18, 1920: In 1916, the Democratic and Republican parties endorsed female enfranchisement, and on June 4, 1919, the 19th Amendment was passed by Congress and sent to the states for ratification. On August 18, 1920, Tennessee became the 36th state to ratify the amendment, achieving the required three-fourths majority of state ratification, and on August 26 the 19th Amendment officially took effect.[34]

August 18, 1942: Hella Gottlieb, born Feld, March 25,1891 in Zwierzow, Galizien. Mitte, Neue Schonhauser Str. 16; 18. Resided Berlin. Deportation:from Berlin, August 15,1942, Riga. Date of death: August 18,1942, Riga. Missing.[35]



August 18, 1942: Roeschen Gottlieb, born June 10, 1925 in Berlin. Mitte, Neue Schonhauser Str. 16; 18.. Resided Berlin. Deportation: from Berlin, August 15, 1942, Riga. Date of death: August 18,1942, Riga. [36]



March 20-August 18, 1943: Transports from Salonika arrive at Auschwitz.[37]



August 18-21, 1943: The final deportation of Bialystok Jewry takes place.[38]



--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[1] http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/08/17/botched-circumcision_n_929615.html

[2]

[3] This Day in Jewish History

[4] The Knights Templar, American Home Treasures CD, 2001

[5] www.wikipedia.org

[6] National Geographic, December 2008, Map Insert.

[7] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[8] This Day in Jewish History



[9] This Day in Jewish History.

[10] The Writings of George Washington from the Original Manuscript Sources 1745-1799 John C. Fitzpatrick, Editor. Volume 2.

[11] George Croghan, who was perhaps one of America’s most popular Indian agents, was born in Ireland. He settled in Pennsylvania, and in 1746 began trading with the western tribes of Indians, whose language he familiarized himself with, and over whom he gained an influence that he ever afterwards retained. In 1756 Sir William Johnson made him deputy Indian agent, and in 1763 sent him to England to confer with the ministry on the question of the Indian boundary line. In 1766 he made a settlement on the Allegany four miles from Fort Pitt. Colonel Croghan served as captain of guides and scouts through the Braddock campaign, and up to the beginning of the Revolution performed many important services in reconciling the Indians to British rule and invasion. He died in Philadelphia, August, 1782.

[12] An entry of October as in Washington’s journal of his tour to the Ohio in 1770 records this promise of Colonel Croghan’s: “All the land between this Creek & the Monongahela & for x~ Miles back, is claimd by Col. Croghan under a purchase from the Indians (and which Sale he says, is confirmd by his Majesty). On this Creek where the Branches thereof interlock with the Waters of Shirtees Creek, there is, according to Col. Croghan’s Acc. a body of fine Rich level Land— this Tract he wants to sell, & offers it a £~ Ster1 p~ hund~ with an exemption of Quitrents for 20 years; after which, to be subject to the payment of 4/2 Ster~ p~ Hun~ provided he can sell it in Io,ooo Acre Lots. Note the unsettled state of the Country renders any purchase danger.

[13] Measure. Letters to Washington and accompanying Papers by Stanislaus Murray Hamilton Vol. lV pgs. 78-79

[14] Journal kept by the Distinguished Hessian Field Jaeger Corps during the Campaigns of the Royal Army of Great Britain in North America, Translated by Bruce E. Burgoyne 1986

[15] Washington-Irvine Correspondence by Butterfield, pages 373-374.

[16] Washington after the Revolution.

[17] Gary Goodlove Conrad and Caty

[18] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/

[19] On the 18th the regiment moved to Charlestown and soon after marched to Bolivar Heights [August 21, 1864] in another attempt to get Early to fight. (Pvt. Miller 24th Iowa Volunteer, http:home.comcast.net/~troygoss/millbk3.html)



[20] Doudna, John V. Age 19. Residence Springville, nativity Ohio. Enlisted Aug. 11, 1862. Mustered Sept. 3, 1862. Mustered out July 17, 1865, Savannah, Ga.

http://iagenweb.org/civilwar/books/logan/mil508.htm



[21]While William Harrison Goodlove was still ill in camp, the 24th Iowa, was at Charlestown. Brigadier General Cuvier Grover joined the XIX Corps with reinforcemtts from Washington. A reorganization of the XIX Corps took place which resulted in the 24th being reassigned to the 4th Brigade, 2nd Division of the XIX Corps. Colonel David Shunk ofr the 8th Indiana Veteran Volunteers commanded the brigade; General Grover commanded the 2nd Division;’ Brevbet Major General Emory commanded the XIX Corps. The 24th Iowea was pleased theat the 22nd Iowa and 28th Iowa were among the reinforcemtnts. The 24th and 28th Iowa were once again in the same brigade, and the 22nd was in the 2nd Brigade of the same division. The men enjoyed plenty of fresh roasting ears, but foraging was dangerous because two men were killed by guerrillas. Despite the fact that the 24th was once again retreatin, Lucas wrote, “I like the way General Sheridan marches his army, and I do not think we will ever be taken by surprise while on a march. (A History of the 24th Iowa Infantry 1862-1865 by Harvey H. Kimble Jr. August 1974. page 165)

[22] William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary by Jeff Goodlove

[23] http://www.rootsweb.com/~nyontari/104chron.htm

[24] (John W. Hill, 1st Conn. Cav., Remembering Salisbury, (Stories from the Prisoners of War by Kathy Dhalle page 65.)

[25] Salisbury, Civil War Death Camp in North Carolina. By Richard Masterson

[26] 1900 United States Federal Census, Source Information: www. Ancestry.com Database: 1900 United States Federal Census Year: 1900: Census Place: Harper, Hardy, West Virginia

[27] Theopolis McKinnon, August 6, 1880, London, Ohio. History of Clark County, page 384.

[28] This Day in Jewish History.

[29] This Day in Jewish History

[30] There Goes the Neighborhood by David R. Reynolds, page 172.



[31] See Buck Creek Parish, 1, and a newspater clipping in Dora Winch’s scrapbook , dated 1955 entitiled “Buck Creek Methodist Church will observe the 50th anniversary of an unusual event, a church sponsored community fair,” available at the Deklaware County Historical Museum, Hopkinton, Iowa.

[32] Dora Winch’s scrapbook of newspaper clippings from the early 1920s through the 1970s focus on the activities of Buck Creek residents, and especiqlly on those of the Buck Creek Church. Some of these are in the Hopkinton aPublic Libray and the rest are available at the Delaware Counhty Historical Museum in Hopkinton. In perusing, one is struck by the frequendcy with which obituaries of Buck Creek area residents made specific mention of both the Buck Creek Church and Chalice.

[33] There Goes the Neighborhoo, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 144-145.

[34] http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/supreme-court-defends-womens-voting-rights

[35] [1] Gedenkbuch, Opfer der Verfolgung der Juden unter der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft in Deutschland 1933-1945. 2., wesentlich erweiterte Auflage, Band II G-K, Bearbeitet und herausgegben vom Bundesarchiv, Koblenz, 2006, pg. 1033-1035,.

{2}Der judishchen Opfer des Nationalsozialismus

“Ihre Namen mogen nie vergessen werden!”

[2]Memorial Book: Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Oppression in Germany, 1933-1945



[36] [1] Gedenkbuch, Opfer der Verfolgung der Juden unter der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft in Deutschland 1933-1945. 2., wesentlich erweiterte Auflage, Band II G-K, Bearbeitet und herausgegben vom Bundesarchiv, Koblenz, 2006, pg. 1033-1035,.

{2}Der judishchen Opfer des Nationalsozialismus

“Ihre Namen mogen nie vergessen werden!”

[2]Memorial Book: Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Oppression in Germany, 1933-1945



• [37] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1775



• [38] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1777.

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