Monday, August 8, 2011

This Day in Goodlove History, August 8

• This Day in Goodlove History, August 8

• By Jeffery Lee Goodlove

• jefferygoodlove@aol.com



• Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove



• The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany) etc., and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), and Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with -George Rogers Clarke, George Washington, and Thomas Jefferson.



• The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:

• New Address! http://www.familytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspx



• This project is now a daily blog at:

• http://thisdayingoodlovehistory.blogspot.com/

• Goodlove Family History Project Website:

• http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/



• Books written about our unique DNA include:

• “Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People” by Jon Entine.



• “ DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews” by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004.



“Jacob’s Legacy, A Genetic View of Jewish History” by David B. Goldstein, 2008.



• My thanks to Mr. Levin for his outstanding research and website that I use to help us understand the history of our ancestry. Go to http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/ for more information. “For more information about the Weekly Torah Portion or the History of Jewish Civilization go to the Temple Judah Website http://www.templejudah.org/ and open the Adult Education Tab "This Day...In Jewish History " is part of the study program for the Jewish History Study Group in Cedar Rapids, Iowa.





Birthdays on this date; Mary Spaid, Angela J. McKinnon, Vicki M. Goodlove, Charlotte I. Goodlove



I Get Email!



In a message dated 8/6/2011 5:31:44 P.M. Central Daylight Time, JPT@donationnet.net writes:

/



Dear Jeff,

As I told you, Glenn Beck called and asked me to speak at the special upcoming Restoring Courage event in Israel. I accepted his invitation, and am looking forward to taking part in this effort to build support for Israel. I’m sending you a copy of an open letter from Glenn that contains more information about this event. Please join me in praying for God’s continued favor and blessing on both the Jerusalem Prayer Team and the Jewish people.


August 4, 2011

To Whom This May Concern:

In these ever-changing times, it is imperative that we, as concerned citizens and friends of Israel, stand up for what is right. You have been engaged in fighting for right for a long time. Others, too many, have only recently enlisted in those efforts. Specifically, too many of us have stood back and watched as our leaders implement policies that threaten the security and future of Israel for far too long. It is time to stand with Israel. It is time to take a stand and that is why I have planned for a Restoring Courage event to take place in Jerusalem from August 21st-August 24th.

As I shared my thoughts with Michael, he graciously agreed to participate as well as suggested that I reach out to you and share my vision of creating a movement that we hope will spark momentum and inspire a renewed support for Israel around the globe. Here is a brief summary of the events:


Event 1 - Sunday, August 21:

THEME: Courage to Love
Time: 8:00 PM
Venue: Amphitheater - Caesarea, Israel
Program Participants: David Barton, Michael Evans, Glenn Beck

Event 2 - Monday, August 22:

THEME: Courage to Stand
Time: 8:00 PM
Venue: Train Station Plaza - Jerusalem, Israel
Program Participants: Mayor of Jerusalem-Nir Barkat, Holocaust survivor-Irving Roth and American/Israeli political leaders

Event 3 - Wednesday, August 24:

THEME: Courage to Declare
Time: 4:30 PM
Venue: Davidson Center - Jerusalem, Israel
Award Ceremony
Program Participants: President Shimon Peres, Chief Rabbi of the Western Wall & Holy Sites in Israel-Rabbi Rabinowitz & Glenn Beck
**Please note that the invitation to President Peres and Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu are outstanding & that this information can change


The Restoring Courage events are non-political, non-partisan, and non-denominational and are aimed at bringing together leaders and people from across the globe. We expect the events to be viewed by hundreds of thousands of families and other communities around the world from The United States to Brazil to Russia.

Laus Deo,

glenn beck





• August 8, 117 C.E.: Hadrian named Emperor of the Roman Empire. He is remembered as the man who accepted the limits of the Roman empire, as can be seen by the construction Hadrian’s Wall in what is today Great Britain. It was designed to keep the barbarians out of the empire and was viewed as the greatest engineering feat of the Roman legions. Hadrian was also seen as a man of culture who was a devotee of Greek learning. Jews remember him as the man who brought on Bar Kochba’s Rebellion. At the end of the extended but ultimately failed clash of arms. Hadrian made war on Judaism itself. He sought to build a temple to Jupiter on the Temple Mount. He hunted down the Jewish sages and created the list of martyrs some of whom we invoke by name each year on the High Holidays. In Jewish writings he referred to as “the Wicked or the Evil One.”[1]



• August 8, 1356 : The King of Aragon sent his Jewish physician to tend to the wounds of a Muslim who was fighting in the king’s army.[2]



• August 8, 1541: The Jews of Great Poland were authorized by King Sigisnund to elect a chief Rabbi.[3]



• August 8, 1588: In the war between England and Spain, the Battle of Gravelines comes to an ends. Conventional commentators see it as a turning point in history because it marked the end of the Spanish Armada’s attempt to invade England. Any defeat suffered by Spain, the land of the Enquisition had to be seen as a plus from the Jewish point of view. More specifically, the end of the Battle of Gravelines meant that the Spanish Armada could not support the landing of Spanish troops in the Netherlands. Part of the mission of the Armada was to provide support for Spanish forces fighting to impose Catholic rule on the Protestant Dutch. The Spanish were determined to bring the Inquisition to the Netherlands to punish the heresy of the Protenstants and would of course have doomed the future of the Sephardic Jews who had already settled in Holland or would be settling there. If the Spanish had been successful at Gravelines, the 23 Jews who whould sail into New Amsterdeam would have found a Catholic government that would havew not provided them aid, shelter and a New World in which to settle. It is not too great a stretch to say that a line can be drawn from Drake’s vitory over the Armada at Gravelines to the founding of the Jewish Community in America. As we have said many times in our studies in Cedar Rapids, you must understand history to understand Jewish history and seeing history through the Jewish primism is not the same as seeing history in its general form.[4]



• August 8, 1654

• The first Jew sailed for New Amsterdam from Holland aboard the Peartree and landed on August 22. Jacob Barsimson was considered the first Jewish immigrant. Other dates have been given for this sailing. Regardless, the official date of the start of the Jewish community comes later in 1654 when 23 Portuguese Jews landed in New Amsterdam.[3][5]





• August 8, 1655: In 1655, after fierce lobbying… Parliament voted to rescind the ban on Jews. [4][6] Oliver Cromwell readmits Jews to England. [5][7]

• August 8, 1655

• The Russians captured Vilna. As part of the peace settlement between Chmielnicki and Czar Alexis, the east band of the Dnieper became part of the kingdom of Moscow. Jews were once again subject to expulsion and murder. [6][8]





August 9, 1700: Maj. Lawrence Smith7 [Christopher Smith6, Thomas Smythe5, Thomas Smythe4, John Smythe3, Richard2, William1] (b. March 29, 1629 in Lancashire, England / d. August 8, 1700 in Gloucester Co. VA.) married Mary Dedman (b. 1629 in Lancashire, England) on September 28, 1652.

More about Lawrence Smith
Lawrence was in charge of all the forts along the Tappahannock and Potomac Rivers. He was a lawyer of York and Gloucester in 1785. The Temple Farm where Cornwallis surrendered in 1681 was sold to Lawrence in 1686. – Source: Virginia Historical Magazine, Vol. 3, pg. 36 and William & Mary Magazine, Vol. 1, No.2, pg. 6 and William & Hennings Statutes VI, Pg. 327.

More about Mary Deadman
After Lawrence’s death, Mary remarried to a Rev. Grymes, who is believed to have been an ancestor to Gen. Robert E. Lee.

A. Children of Lawrence Smith and Mary Dedman
+ . i. Charles Smith (b. 1655 in Gloucester Co. VA / d. 1710)
+ . ii. Lawrence Smith (b. 1657)
+ . iii. John Smith (b. 1660)
+ . iv. Sarah Smith (b. January 1, 1661 / d. 1720)
+ . v. Augustine Smith (b. June 16, 1666 / d. 1736)
+ . vi. Elizabeth Smith (b. 1668)
+ . vii. William Smith (b. in old Rappahannock Co. VA)[9]





August 8, 1708: **. Phillip Smythe7 [Thomas Smythe6, John Smythe5, Thomas Smythe4, John Smythe3, Richard2, William1] (b. May 23, 1633 / d. August 8, 1708) married Isabella Sidney (b. September 30, 1634 / d. June 20, 1663). Phillip also married Mary Porter (d. 1730).

More about Phillip Smythe:
Phillip was the 2nd Viscount Strangford.

A. Children of Phillip Smythe and Isabella Sidney:
. i. Dianna Smythe (b. 1660)
. ii. Infant Son Smythe (b. 1664)
B. Children of Phillip Smythe and Mary Porter:
. i. George Smythe (b. 1672 / d. November 18, 1703)
. ii. Katherine Clare Smythe (b. August 1683 / d. April 16, 1711)
+ . iii. Endymion Smythe (b. unk / d. Septemer 9, 1724)
. iv. Elizabeth Smythe
. v. Olivia Smythe
. vi. Philip Smythe (d. 1674)
. vii. John Smythe (d. 1681)
. viii. Thomas Smythe (d. 1695)


More about Katherine Smythe:
Katherine married Sir Henry Baker (d. 1623).[10]









August 8, 1708: More about Barbara Sidney:
Barbara later remarried after Thomas' death, to Sir Thomas Culpepper (who was one of the Governors of Virginia) some time before 1637. Sir Thomas Culpepper of Place House died 11 Apr 1643.

A. Children of Thomas Smythe and Barbara Sidney:
+ . i. Phillip Smythe (b. May 23, 1633 / d. August 8, 1708)
. ii. Barbara Smythe
. iii. Elizabeth Smythe
. iv. Philipa Smythe
. v. Dorothy Smythe[11]





Thursday August 8 , 1754

Governor Sharpe of Maryland writes a report to Lord Baltimore, the proprietor of the Maryland Colony. Sharpe informed Baltimore of the incident at Fort Necessity and notified the proprietor that he had sent a bill for supporting the Virginians with 6000 pounds to the Maryland Assembly. He also requested permission for "raising a Company or two of Men in yr Ldp's Governt by which we hope the Virginians will be reinforced enough to take the Field again before Winter." [12]



August 8, 1775: Cresswell[13] very uneasy to wait doing nothing. Am afraid I shall be too late to return home this fall, went with Miss Crawford and Miss Grimes to John Mintor’s place.[14] When we came to a small Creek we had to cross the girls tucked up their petticoats above their knees and forded it with the greatest indifference. Nothing unusual here, tho’ these are the first people in the country.[15]



August 8, 1776:





August 8. Yesterday two companies of troops from the

Swatara, and today the last company from this town,

marched for the army. Numbers of our members called to

take leave Adam Orth and his son John ; Baltzer Orth ;

Guenther; Gottlieb Kucker; Michael Uhrich; Michael

Koch ; George Yolk and Henry Buehler. Our evening

service was not held in the chapel, owing to so many of the

members being in the army. [16]



August 8, 1780

George Rogers Clark, for whom the Ohio county is named, led a band of Kentuckians, including Daniel Boone and Simon Kenton, into this territory and defeated the Shawnee Indians, at the battle of Piqua on August 8, 1780. One of the tribe was a boy of twelve namedTecumseh who later became a famous Shawnee leader dedicated to fighting white settlers. Born in Clark County, emissary to all the Indians of the Northwestern and Southwesternterritories, Tecumseh opposed westward migration in the early 19th century. He led unremitting warfare against white settlementin his land.[17]



On August 8, 1780 Clark marched against Old Chillicothe (in Greene County), but found the village abandoned and burned. They destroyed several hundred acres of corn and then proceeded in a north direction for the purpose of attacking Old Piqua, the Shawnee town on Mad River (in Clark County). Reaching that point the fight began at 2 P. M., and after a three hours' engagement the Indians were driven from their village, each side losing about twenty men. Upon the following day, the town was burned and the growing crops completely destroyed. This severe thrashing taught the Indians a lesson not soon to be forgotten, and for the time cowed them into submission. There were nearly 4,000 persons in the tribe at this point, and the destruction of their crops caused them much suffering, having to depend entirely upon the chase for provision to keep them through the following winter. The Shawnees crossed over the Great Miami into what is now Miami County, and built another town which they also called Piqua.[18]



Near Springfield in Clark County, Ohio — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)

Battle of Piqua
August 8, 1780




By Dale K. Benington, August 4, 2010


1. Battle of Piqua Marker



Inscription. Within this park and immediate vicinity, former site of the Shawnee Indian Village of Piqua. The Shawnees and their British Allies were defeated by General George Rogers Clark with his army of Kentucky Frontiersmen. This battle greatly advanced the cause of the American Revolution on the Western Front.

Erected 1953 by Ohio Revolutionary Memorial Commission.

Location. 39° 54.721′ N, 83° 54.242′ W. Marker is near Springfield, Ohio, in Clark County. Marker is on Tecumseh Road (Ohio Route 369) north of Lower Valley Pike. Click for map. This historical marker is located in George Rogers Clark Historical Park, just north of a parking area, that is located at the southeast end of a small lake. The historical marker was erected on the earthen dam that was built to create the small lake and is situated near the southeast end of the dam, very near the parking area. Marker is in this post office area: Springfield OH 45506, United States of America.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 4 miles of this marker, as the crow flies. Tecumseh (approx. 0.2 miles away); The Battle of Piqua, or Picawey (approx. 0.4 miles away); Peckuwe Shawnee Memorial (approx. 0.5 miles away); a different marker also named The Battle of Piqua (approx. 0.5 miles away); General George Rogers Clark / Tecumseh (approx. 0.5 miles away); In Memory of Those Men Who Died in the Battle of Piqua (approx. 0.5 miles away); Mad River Township Civil War Memorial (approx. 2.4 miles away); Pennsylvania House / The National Road (approx. 3.9 miles away). Click for a list of all markers in Springfield.




By Dale K. Benington, August 4, 2010


2. Battle of Piqua Marker

View of historical marker on the earthen dam at the eastern end of the park's lake (with lake seen just to the left of the historical marker).





More about this marker. This historical marker was erected here as part of the work of the Ohio Revolutionary Memorial Commission. This commission was formed with the intent to commemorate in 1930, the sesquicentennial anniversary of the Revolutionary War era, Battle of Piqua, which was fought in 1780. In addition to erecting this historical monument (in 1953), the Ohio Revolutionary Memorial Commission was also responsible for the creation of the George Rogers Clark Historical Park, holding a sesquicentennial reenactment of the battle, and creating Ohio’s portion of a tri-state (Kentucky, Ohio, and Michigan) roadway system of historical trails, entitled the Ohio Revolutionary Memorial Trails (see related link #4).

Regarding Battle of Piqua. In the document, “Chronology of history of George Rogers Clark Park” (see related link #5), it states that in 1929: “Governor Donohay appoints members of the George Rogers Clark Memorial Commission, formed statewide consisting of many local and state dignitaries. They are to investigate possibilities of commemorating the 150th anniversary of the Battle of Picawey and the Northwest Ordinance. Their recommendations include:

1. The creation of an Ohio Revolutionary Memorial at the site with a tri-state trail system (see related




By Dale K. Benington, August 4, 2010


3. Battle of Piqua Marker

View of historical marker just beyond the bridge, on the earthen dam, with the lake to the left of the historical marker.



link #4).

2. A major State park at the site of the Battle:
“… that the site of the Battle of Piqua be acquired by the State as a permanent park, and that a permanent building be erected, preferably a replica of the pioneer type of fort, one such having stood upon this battlefield as a defense for the Indian town of Piqua… and that there be prepared therein, or in another structure adjacent, a museum pertaining to Indian, frontier and pioneer days.”

Later in 1929: “The Ohio Revolutionary Memorial Commission is formed,” appointed pursuant to the Act of the General Assembly, passed April 6, 1929, and approved by Governor Myers T Cooper, April 25, 1929, and filed with the Secretary of State April 26, 1929 (Amended State Bill Number 91 by Senator M. S. Kuhns) entitled 'An Act to provide for the creation of an Ohio Revolutionary Memorial Commission; defining its powers and duties and making an appropriation for the work of the Commission.' "

Then, for 1930, the document states: “Land is purchased by the Revolutionary Commission from Wylie E. Potts (the net amount of land being 201.205 acres) with the State paying the purchase price of $21,126.52, thus creating George Rogers Clark Memorial Park…."

So it was this Ohio Revolutionary Memorial Commission that was responsible for the creation of George Rogers Clark Historical




By Dale K. Benington, August 4, 2010


4. George Rogers Clark Historical Park

This historical marker is on the grounds of the George Rogers Clark Historical Park.



Park and for the erection of this historical marker.




Springfield in Clark County, Ohio — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)

General George Rogers Clark / Tecumseh








By Dale K. Benington, August 4, 2010


4. General George Rogers Clark / Tecumseh Marker

View of the west side of the historical marker and its Great Seal of Ohio inscription, with a view of the park's historic Hertzler House in the left background.






By Dale K. Benington, August 4, 2010


5. General George Rogers Clark / Tecumseh Marker

A close-up view of the Great Seal of the State of Ohio that is on the west side of the historical marker.







By Dale K. Benington, August 4, 2010


6. General George Rogers Clark / Tecumseh Marker

View of the sculpting of young Tecumseh being taught his warrior skills by a older warrior (probably his older brother). This sculpting is on the north side of the historical marker, on the backside of the sculpting of George Rogers Clark.






By Dale K. Benington, August 4, 2010


7. General George Rogers Clark / Tecumseh Marker

View looking north of the sculpting of George Rogers Clark that is situated at the top of this historical marker.







By Dale K. Benington, August 4, 2010


8. General George Rogers Clark / Tecumseh Marker

View looking northeast at the sculpting of George Rogers Clark that is situated at the top of the historical marker.









Springfield in Clark County, Ohio — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)



“At a meeting of the field officers and other respectable inhabitants of the county of Westmoreland at the house of Colonel Edward Cook, on Thursday, the eighth day of August, (August 8) 1782, to consult on a plan for an expedition against the Sandusky Indian nations bordering on our frontier,— Colonel Christopher Hays, Esq., Colonel Alexander McClean, Colonel Benjamin Harrison, Captain Hezekiah MeGruder, and Charles Foreman, Esq., were appointed a corn­ittee to form a plan for that purpose.

“1st. Resolved, That each battalion of the militia of Westmoreland county shall furnish their quota of men, provisions and horses, equipped at Catfish Camp [now Washington, Washington county] the 15th instant. It is thought we cannot complete our plan be­fore the 20th instant, so as to make returns.1



for transportation, hereunto annexed to each and every battalion respectively, namely:

Men. Rations. Horses.

The 1st Battalion Col. John Pumroy 61 4,117 30

“ 2c1 “ Col. Benj. Davis 176 11,800 88

3rd “ Col. Geo. Beard 122 8,235 61

4th “ Col. Benj. Harrison 123 8,302 61

5th “ Col. Theophilus Phillips 119 8,032 59



“The said provision, etc., to be deposited at such time and place in each and every battalion as the commanding officer shall appoin“2dly. Resolved, That the commanding officer of each and every battalion do exempt the militia from one month’s service and each and every man that shall furnish and equip one horse sufficient for the said service at the time and place appointed for depositing said provisions.

“Provided always that the said expedition proceeds on or is carried into exe­cution. And every horse so as aforesaid entered be adjudged and appraised by two indifferently chosen by each company of said battalion respectively.

“3rd. Resolved, That in case any of the said horses so as aforesaid entered and equipped, adjudged and appraised and proceeding on said expedition, be lost in said service, the lieutenant and sub-lieutenants of the county together with the memJjers of this committee in conjunction with those whose names are hereunto annexed, do pledge themselves, their fortunes and honors for the payment of the said horses agreeable to the said appraisements [Signed] Ed­ward Cook, Alexander MaClean, Benj. Davis, Christopher Hays, Charles Foreman, Neheiniali Stokely, Benj. Harrison, Hex. MaGruder, Zadock Sprin. gei, Samuel Wilson, John Hughes, Thomas Warring, Paden Cook, Theophilus P~iillips, Andrew Sinn.” [19]



August 8, 1787



August 8th 1787. Present John Moore, Esq., Hannah Crawford, Execureix and Colonel John Stephenson, Executor, of the Last Will and Testament of Colonel William Crawford, dec’d having exhibited their .- accounts of the Orphan Court. It appears that the whole amount of the

said estate is one thousand six hundred and sixty pounds six shillings and four pence. The disbursement of the said executors is 1400 and 9 pounds, 8 shillings and 8 pence, and that there is a balance in the hands of the said executors of 200 and 45 pounds, 7 shillings and 8 pence, while after deducting 12 shillings, the expense the court, is to be distributed as the will of the said Testator directs.[20]



August 8, 1794: CENTENNIAL ANNIVERSARY OF THE BUILDING OF FORT DEFIANCE,



OHIO, BY GENERAL ANTHONY WAYNE.

To THE EDITOR OF THE PENNSYLVANIA MAGAZINE :



The city of Defiance, Ohio, is beautifully situated on both sides of the

Auglaize and Maumee Rivers, the business centre being but a few squares

from their confluence and the commanding point between them where

General Anthony Wayne, of Pennsylvania, established Fort Defiance,

August 8, 1794. This was a favorite resort of the Indians. The rivers

were their highways ; the region about produced much of their corn,

and important councils were here held. Hence Fort Defiance at once became an important point in the Indian wars, and also in the War of

1812.



Preparations are maturing for a suitable celebration of the centennial

.anniversary of the founding of the fort, to continue three days, August

7, 8, and 9, 1894. The pioneer societies of the Maumee Valley will par-

ticipate, and it is desired to enlist the sympathy of all persons interested

in the earlier history of the Northwest Territory. The governors of sev-

eral States and many other prominent men of Ohio and other States

have written, promising to be present. Permit us, through your Maga-

zine, to extend a general invitation.



Yours very truly,



CHARLES E. SLOCUM, M.D.,

Of the Committee on Invitation. [21]



August 8, 1801: When James Finley had reached Kane Ridge on August 8, the Revival had been underway for two days. As many as 20,000 people had gathered there.

The preachers are towering over you in preaching stands. They are preaching day and night and everything is announced with trumpets blowing. Finley sees these people shrieking and screaming, and shrieking, shouting, and singing. People are rolling on the ground, fainting, weeping, At one moment a preacher looks at him right in the eyes and he finds his knees ready to give out.

“I cry for mercy and salvation. My sins crowd around me like so many demons of darkness. My disobedience to God, my backslidings rise before me and it seems to me that hell is just at hand and that soon I must plunge into its dismal abode.”

Finley stops and says, “We are going to have to change our lives or we are going straight to hell.” He weeps, shouts out and he is converted.

“The direct witness from heaven shines full upon my soul. And their flows such copious streams of love that I think I should die. Excessive joy.”

Christian conversion offered a very powerful promise of fundamental change that you could be a certain kind of person on Wednesday, And you could go to a revival on Thursday morning and by thursday afternoon you could be a new creature.

News of the Kane Ridge revival and others like it spread across America. Over the next two decades there would be thousands more. A wave of revivals swept through South Carolina, Tennessee and Georgia. The Middle atlantic, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, hosted annual camp meetings that were wild with enthusiasm. And revivals burned across New York and New England.

Americas thirst for a true religious experience spawned dozens of denominations. Baptists and Methodists flourished. Individuals seeking a different message found a home in Freewill Baptists, Anti-Mission Baptists, Disciples of Christ, Universalists, and Joseph Smith’s Latter Day Saints. Even the older faiths, the Presbyterians, Congregational, and Anglican Churches became more Evangelical in response to the Competition they faced. Not just from new faiths but a new kind of preacher. [22]





August 8, 1817

Rbt. Renick and Dan. McKinnon, ES2. were appointed adms. of the estate of Archibald Lowry, dec’d, the executor of said Lowry now being dec’d. (Book 4, pag 14, settlement filed 8-8-1817)[23]



Mon. August 8, 1864

At hospital a great many troops passing[24]





August 8, 1925

Forty thousand white robed Klu Klux Klansmen march down Pennsylvania Avenue in Washington, D.C., the largest Klan rally in the United States.[25]





[26]



Theresa told Mary that Henry Winch went to Dubuque to attend a Klu Klux Klan meetings in the 1920’s.



• August 8, 1925: In the last half of the twenties, Hiram W. Evans and the men who ran the Klan tried in various ways to keep the order afloat. In the fall of 1925 Evans announced that the Klan was moving its main offices from Atlanta to Washington, D. C., where the organization supposedly could carry out its new “educational” program in a more effective fashion. [27] On August 8, 1925 in one of their largest rallies ever, 40,000 Klu Klux Klan paraded down Pennsylvania avenue in Washington D.C.[28]





1925: The Ku Klux Klan was a presence at times in the Dubuque area. In the 1920s, at the height of its power, Klan influence became visible in the area. Several crosses were burned in the area over an 18 month time period. One Klan meeting near the Center Grove section of the city degenerated into a huge fight when anti-klan demonstrators attacked Klan members. In 1925, the Klan held a gathering which they called a "Konklave." The Klan claimed over 50,000 people attended the rally. The Klan held another "Konklave" as well as a parade.

The influence of the Klan soon began to weaken. National scandals and power struggles weakened the Klan, which was mirrored locally. The Klan had pretty much disappeared from the public view for a number of years.

Most recently, during the 1990s, there was a brief resurgence of the Klan's presence in Dubuque. Appropriate actions were taken and the Klan's presence has since disappeared.[29]

• August 8, 1925: In one of their largest rallies ever, 40,000 Klu Klux Klan paraded down Pennsylvania avenue in Washington D.C.[30]



• August 8, 1938: The Nazis opened the Mauthausen-Gusen Concentration camp.[31]



• August 8, 1942: All 2,000 Jews of Szczebrzeszyn refused to gather for a deportation round up. The Germans commenced a search for them. Only 400 were found. They were all killed.. [32]



• August 8, 1942: In Geneva, Gerhart Riegner cables Rabbi Stephen S. Wise in New York and Sidney Silverman in London about Nazi plans for the extermination of European Jewry. The United States Department of State holds up delivery of the message to Wise, who finally receive it from Silverman on August 28.[33]



• August 8, 1942: Twenty-five hundred Jews of Novogrudok are killed.[34]



• August 8, 1944: After a kangaroo trial in Berlin that was overseen by Goebbels, Hitler hung several of the German officers and other conspirators who tried to kill him. They are hung on meat hooks with chicken wire around their necks. The butchery is filmed and sent to Hitler for review. Over the next months many more conspirators would be sent to trial. [35]

August 8, 1988

The first night baseball game at Wrigly field in Chicago is played, and called after four innings because of rain. The next night, August 9, 1988 the first complete game is played and the Goodlove’s are there.[36]





--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[1] This Day in Jewish History

[2] This Day in Jewish History

[3] This day in Jewish History.



[4] This Day in Jewish History.

• [5] [3] This Day in Jewish History.

• [6] [4] Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People, by Jon Entine, page 141.

• [7] [5] www.wikipedia.org

• [8] [6] This day in Jewish History.



[9] Proposed Descendant of William Smith



[10] Proposed Descendants of William Smith

[11] Proposed Descendants of William Smith

[12] http://www.nps.gov/archive/fone/1754.htm

[13] Nicholas Cresswell
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Nicholas Cresswell (5 January 1750 – 26 July 1804) was an English diarist.[1]

Cresswell was the son of a landowner and sheep farmer in Crowden-le-Booth, Edale, Derbyshire. At the age of 24 he sailed to the American colonies after becoming acquainted with a native of Edale who was now resident in Alexandria, Virginia. For the next three years he kept a journal of his experiences, along with comments on political issues. He became unpopular due to his opposition to the patriot cause in the American War of Independence. Cresswell returned to England, and after a failed attempt to receive a commission from the ex-governor of Virginia, John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore, he returned to Edale to resume farming. He died at in Idridgehay 1804.[1]

Notes^ a b Gwenda Morgan, ‘Cresswell, Nicholas (1750–1804)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004, accessed 8 Nov 2010.
[edit] Further reading
· The Journal of Nicholas Cresswell, 1774–1777 (1924, with a preface by S. Thornely).

· The Journal of Nicholas Cresswell, 1774–1777 (New York, 1928, second edition, with an introduction by A. G. Bradley).

· H. B. Gill, ‘Nicholas Cresswell acted like a British spy. But was he?’, Colonial Williamsburg, 16 (1993), pp. 26–30.

· G. M. Curtis and H. B. Gill, ‘A man apart: Nicholas Cresswell's American odyssey, 1774–1777’, Indiana Magazine of History, 96 (2000), pp. 169–90.

[14] The Brothers Crawford, Scholl, 1995

[15] (Cresswell) From River Clyde to Tymochtee and Col. William Crawford by Grace U. Emahiser, 1969 pg. 140.

[16] EXTEACTS FKOM THE KECORDS OF THE MORA-

VIAN CONGREGATION AT HEBRON, PENNSYL-

VANIA, 1775-1781.



[In July of 1761 the Moravians surveyed and laid out a town on a

tract of fifty acres, on the south side of the Quittopehelle Creek, about

one mile from the present borough of Lebanon, Pennsylvania, which

they called Hebron. Hebron, however, was never built; instead, the

name was given to a large stone building occupied as a chapel (on second

floor) and living rooms for the minister (on first floor), which until 1848

was used for congregational purposes. The following extracts are trans-

lated from the German, of remnants of the diary of the pastor, Rev. P.

C. Bader, who was in charge of the congregation during the whole period

of the Revolution. ED. PENNA. MAG.]

Pennsylvania Magazine of Biography and History.

[17] Ci.springfield.oh.us/priofile/history.html

[18] HISTORY OF HARDIN COUNTY. - 243

[19] Washington-Irvine Correspondence, C.W. Butterfield



[20] Register of Wills Office, Westmoreland County Court House, Greensburg, Pennsylvania, Partition Book 3 pg 204,213, The Brothers Crawford, Scholl, 1995, pg. 23

[21] Pennsylvania magazine of History and Biography.

[22] God in America, How Religious Liberty Shaped America, PBS.

[23] Champaigne County, Ohio, Court of Common Pleas References provided by Jean Butler, East Liverpool, OH. Book I, page 36:

[24] On August 8, 1864, General Sheridan took command in person, and the men were ordered to make preparation to march in two days. (A History of the 24th Iowa Infantry 1862-1865 by Harvey H. Kimble Jr. August 1974. page 164)

[25] On this Day in America by John Wagman.

[26] The Marion Sentinel, Marion, Iowa Thursday, August 26, 1937

[27] The Ku Klux Klan in the Southwest, by Charles C. Alexander, 1965, page 233.

[28] Ku Klux Klan: A Secret History. History Channel. 1998.

[29] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Dubuque,_Iowa

• [30] Ku Klux Klan: A Secret History. History Channel. 1998.

• [31] This Day in Jewish History

• [32] This Day in Jewish History

• [33] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1772.

[34] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1772.

• [35] This Day in Jewish History

[36] On this Day in America, by John Wagman.

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