Sunday, June 16, 2013
This day in Goodlove History, June 16
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This Day in Goodlove History, June 16
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Jeff Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com
Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove
The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, Thomas Jefferson, and ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson and George Washington.
The Goodlove Family History Website:
http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html
The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:
• New Address! http://www.familytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspxy
June 16: 1221: Massacre of the Jews of Erfurt, Germany. At one time this was commemorated as a Fast Day on the 25th of Sivan.[1]
June 16, 1332: Daughter of Edward III and Philippa of Hainault born:
Isabella
June 16, 1332
1379
Married Enguerrand VII de Coucy, 1st Earl of Bedford on 27 July 1365; Had issue.
[2]
Isabella is the 2nd cousin 20x removed of Jeffery Lee Goodlove.
June 16, 1385: Emperor Wenceslaus arrested Jews living in what was known as the Swabian League, (the league of free cities in South Germany) and confiscated their books. A hefty fine had to be paid for their return and the release of the prisoners.[3]
1386: Sometime after the death of John of Islay, Lord of the Isles, in 1386, John Mór (younger son of John of Islay) rebelled against his elder brother Domhnall, in an attempt to take the Lordship of the Isles for himself.[7] According to a manuscript relating the history of the MacDonalds, written in the 17th century, it was Finnon, known as the Green Abbot, and "a subtle and wicked councillor", who persuaded John Mór to revolt against his brother.[17] It further states that the eloquent Green Abbot then persuaded the MacLeans and MacLeods of Harris to aid in John Mór's revolt, and acquire islands for themselves.[17] Though assisted by his allies, John Mor was defeated, and by 1395 had fled to Ireland. John Mór was later pardoned by his brother, though the MacDonald history states that the Green Abbot's kinsman, the Mackinnon chief, was hanged for his part.[17] The Green Abbot himself, was spared only because he was a churchman, and spent the rest of his life on Iona.[17][4][5] Wenceslaus, Holy Roman Emperor expels the Jews from Swabian League and Strasbourg and confiscates their property. On March 18, 1389, a Jewish boy is accused of plotting against a priest. The mob slaughters approx. 3,000 of Prague Jews, destroys the city’s synagogue and Jewish cemetery. Wenceslaus insists that the responsibility lay with the Jews for going outside during the Holy Week.[6]Death of Leopold III Duke of Austria – killed by Swiss at Sempach, Grand Prince Jagiello of Lithuania marries Jadviga of Poland and becomes Vladislav II King of Poland, work starts on Milan cathedral, Heidelberg U founded, John of Gaunt leads expedition to Castile to overthrow John I (fails), Start of Ming dynasty in China, Battle of Sempach – Swiss defeat and kill Leopold III of Austria, Chaucer's Canterbury Tales.[7]
June 1610: After Smith's departure, relations with the Powhatan deteriorated and many settlers died from famine and disease in the winter of 1609-10. Jamestown was about to be abandoned by its inhabitants when Baron De La Warr (also known as Delaware) arrived in June 1610 with new supplies and rebuilt the settlement--the Delaware River and the colony of Delaware were later named after him. John Rolfe also arrived in Jamestown in 1610 and two years later cultivated the first tobacco there, introducing a successful source of livelihood that would have far-reaching importance for Virginia. [8]
John Rolfe is the 4th great grandfather of the wife of the brother in law of the 6th cousin 7x removed of Jeffery Lee Goodlove.
June 16, 1612: Birthdate of Murad IV. During his reign as Sultan, Murad executed Rabbi Yehuda Kovo over a dispute revolving around the quality of cloth being supplied by the Jews of Salonika for army uniforms and the amount of taxes to be paid.[9]
June 1664
A reference to Andrew Harrison is found in’ Tyler’s Quarterly Magazine, Volume 4, page 189 ~—Abstract~To all Christian people to whom these presents shall come, I, John Wright of the County of Westmoreland, Gent, send ‘greetings . . . that... . I . . . grant . . . to Francis Thornton . .,. tract containing . . . 1000 acres . . being a part of a patent formerly granted to Maj. John Washington, for 1700 acres, dated June Ano. Domini 1664; bounded by the land sold to William Freake; Wm. Wallis ‘s land in. Possession of John Houxford and Thomas Tippitt, including Andrew Harrison’s Plantation — scituate . . within the Parish of St. Maryes in the County of Richmond.[10]
Was John Washington a relative of George? JG
Andrew Harrison is the 8th great grandfather of Jeffery Lee Goodlove.
June 1665: In London, 6,137 people die of the Bubonic Plague by June.[11]
June 16, 1689): Augustine Smith born.[12]
Capt. Augustine Smith8 [Lawrence Smith7, Christopher Smith6, Thomas Smythe5, Thomas Smythe4, John Smythe3, Richard2, William1] (b. June 16, 1666 / d. abt. 1736 in Orange Co. VA) married a lady named Mary with no children recorded. He remarried to Susanna Walters (d. abt. 1725).
More about Augustine Smith
He was named for his great-uncle, Augustine Warner.
According to the Article entitled "Thomas Smith of Fairfax County, Virginia," by Henry G. Taliaferro, in Volume 40, Number 1 (January-March, 1996) of The Virginia Genealogist: This Augustine Smith is sometimes confused with his distant kinsman, Augustine Smith of "Purton," Gloucester Co, who married Sarah Carver, 9 Feb 1711. The Augustine of "Purton" was the son of John and Mary (Warner) Smith, grandson of Augustine, Jr and Mildred (Reade) Warner, and great-grandson of Augustine, Sr. and Mary (Townley) Warner.
Augustine Smith was the son of Lawrence Smith per page 54 of "Colonial Caroline: A History of Caroline County, Virginia, " (1954) by T. E Campbell. Augustine commanded the first garrison at Fredericksburg, and had been public surveyor for St Mary's Parish, whose people did not like him. However, the Williamsburg authorities made him surveyor of both Spotsylvania and Essex Counties when the upper end of St Mary's Parish was split. The feud grew greater through the years as planters tried many tactics to get rid of him. A new county (Caroline) seemed a plausible way.
Spotsylvania Co., VA. DB A (1722-1729) dated February 4, 1728, from John Waller and John Taliaferro as Trustees of the town of Fredericksburg in Spots Co. to Augustine Smith of Caroline Co., VA., conveyed lots 30 an 32 in said town. Augustine was the first to purchase a lot, per "History of Fredericksburg Virginia," (1937), by Alvin T. Embry. Spots Co DB B (1729-1734) dated Nov. 2, 1731. Augustine Smith of Spts. Co., Gent. to his eldest son, Thomas Smith, of the same County, Gent. 250 ster. and for sd. Thos. advancement in life, 400 a. in Spts. whereon sd. Thos. now dwells and for some time past has dwelt, etc. M. Battaley, J. Mercer. November 2, 1731.
[Note: Spots. Co DB E (1751-1761) dated 17 Jun 1752 a Deed of Gift from Lawrence Washington, to his brother George of King Geo. Co., Gent., conveyed his interest acquired as heir of the late Augustine Washington, deceased, in Lots 33, 34 and 40 in the town of Fredericksburg]. For info on Fredericksburg see http://www.ego.net/us/va/fb/history/index.htm
From page 98 of Genealogical and Historical Notes on Culpeper County, Virginia, Embracing a Revised and Enlarged Edition of Dr. Philip Slaughter's History of St. Mark's Parish, compiled by Raleigh Travers Green (1958), Baltimore Southern Book Company: "St. Mark's, p. 85--Slaughter Family--The first Robert Slaughter of Culpeper m. Mary Smith, daughter of Augustine Smith, of Culpeper, an early land surveyor, who lived on the Rappahannock river. His will is on record in the first Vol. of Will records of Orange county. Augustine Smith was of the Horseshoe Expedition of Gov. Spotswood (see http://cal.jmu.edu/sherwork/Writings/History/1716.htm), as was also another surveyor, Col. James Taylor. Augustine Smith was the son of Col. Lawrence Smith, of Gloucester county, and York Town. Col. Smith for years was commandant of the fort at Falmouth, VA. The House of Burgesses also gave him civil jurisdiction over a section around the fort, an unusual mark of confidence, and donated to him a tract of land on the Rappahannock, three and a half miles wide by five miles long. He was once defeated in battle by Bacon, his troops deserting him. Altogether he was one of the most distinguished Virginians of his day. He (Col Lawrence) laid out York Town."
From page 98 of "The Armistead Family 1635-1910," (1910), by Virginia Armistead Garber: "Augustine Smith (son of Major Lawrence Smith, great-uncle of Thomas Smith, of York,) was one of the Knights of the Golden Horseshoe. He married Susanna Darnell; had a son Thomas, a son John, and daughter Mary, who married Robert Slaughter. His will proved in Orange County; lived in St. Mary's Parish, Essex County." Augustine was one of the original Trustees for the town of Fredericksburg in 1727. From page 97 of "The Armistead Family 1635-1910," in 1722 he qualified as one of the first justices for Spotsylvania Co., and his will was proved in Orange Co., VA., July 20, 1736, and names issue, Thomas, of Prince Wm. Co., and Mary, wife of Robert Slaughter.
A. Children of Augustine Smith and Susanna Walters:
+ . i. Thomas Smith (b. in Orange Co. VA)
. ii. Augustine Smith, Jr.
. iii. John Smith
+ . iv. Mary Smith (b. 1713)[13]
Augustine Smith is the 2nd cousin 9x removed of Jeffery Lee Goodlove.
June 16, 1716: On June 16, 1716, Alexander Spotswood, Governor of the Colony of Virginia, and a gallant soldier who had served under Marlborough in the English wars, rode, at the head of a dauntless band of cavaliers, down the quiet street of quaint old Williamsburg.
The adventurous spirits of this party of men urged them toward the land of the setting sun, that unknown west far beyuond the blue crested mountains risng so grandly before them.[14]
Sunday June 16, 1754
The Virginia Regiment leaves the Great Meadows to continue working on the road to Redstone Creek (present day Brownsville, PA). The South Carolina company refuses to help with the work unless paid extra wages for the manual labor, a customary practice. Washington did not have money to spare so the South Carolinians stay at the Great Meadows. [15]
George Washington is the grandnephew of the wife of the 1st cousin 10x removed of Jeffery Lee Goodlove.
To ROBERT DINWIDDIE
Fort Loudoun, June 16, 1757,
Honbie. Sir: This instant the enclosed letters came to r hands. I have not lost a moment’s time in transmitting th to you, as I look upon the intelligence to be of the utmost importance. If the enemy are coming down in such numbe and with such a train of artillery, as we are bid to expect, Fort Cumberland must inevitably fall into their hands, as no tim efforts can be made to relieve the garrison. I send you a co of a council of war held upon this occasion. The advice I tend to pursue, and until I shall receive orders how to conth myself. It is morally certain, that the next object, which French have in view, is Fort Loudoun, and that is yet in a ye untenable posture. They have no roads for carriages into a other province, but thro’ this; and there lies a quantity of stoi here, belonging to his Majesty and to this colony, very mu exposed and unguarded.
I shall not take up your time Sir, with a tedious detail. Y will be a sufficient judge of the present situation of affairs, frc those circumstances already related. I have written to the coi manding officers of Fairfax, Prince William, and Culpep
1757]
(a copy of which letters I enclose your Honor) to march part of their militia to this place immediately, that no time may be lost. I shall you may be assured, Sir, make the best defence I can, if attacked. I have Wrote to Colonel Stanwix an account of this affair, and enclosed him copies of the letters and council
of war.[16] I am, &c.
AT A COUNCIL OF WAR HELD AT FORT LOUDOUN [VIRGINIA} THURSDAY, THE 16TH. DAY OF JUNE, AT 2 O’CLOCK IN THE MORNING 1757
Colonel George Washington, President.
Members
Capt. Thomas Waggener Capt. Robt. Stewart
Capt. McNeill ~ Captain Gist
Lieutenant Campbell ~ Lt. Buckner
Ensign Crawford ~ Ensign Roy
Ensign Russell
The Colonel laid before the council a Letter from Capt. Dagworthy,[17] and another which he received from Maj. James Livingston, both dated at Fort Cumberland the 4th. Instant; signifying that they had just received intelligence from six Cherokee indians who went out upon a Scout with Capt. Spotswood towards Fort DuQuesne; that a large Body Df French and Indians, with a train of Artillery, were actually marched from Fort DuQuesne with a design, as they conceived, to make ao attempt on Fort Cumberland.
And after laying before them the strength and dispersed Situation ~ the Troops in the pay of the Colony; desired their opinion, whether it was most advisable, with what force we cou’d raise immediately to attempt the relief of Fort Cumberland, or to remain here and endeavo~ to assemble a sufficient force to put this place in a posture of defence (which is at present not tenable) ‘till we should have further Orden how to act?
It was unanimously agreed, that, if the French had crossed the Monon. gahela the roth. instant, as these Indians declare, it is impossible to assemble our dispersed Troops, and march them to Fort Cumberland before the place is invested. That all our forces, their junction prac. ticable, are so inconsiderable, compared with the strength of the Enemy, according to our intelligence, which can admit of no doubt; as a train of artillery is of too great importance to them to risque with a small body of troops; We have great reason to think, that it wou’d be only to expose ourselves to a certain defeat, the consequence of which would inevitably be the leaving this place (the depositary of all His Majestys and Countrys Stores of every kind) naked and defenceless: which wou’d be attended with the immediate Evacuation of that part of the Country, from whence alone Subsistance for any considerable number of Troops cou’d be drawn: which at this juncture wou’d be an irreparable loss and probably be productive of the most fatal consequences to this Colony.
The Colonel likewise desired to know whether the Council judged it most expedient to continue the few troops now at Maidstone, and those dispersed thro’ the little Forts on the South Branch; or to order them on the Branch, with the country men in that Settlement, to the most advan. tageous post there; whilst their women and children shou’d retire to the interior Settlements. Or to evacuate the whole,and reinforce these troops here, with their united Garrisons?
It is the opinion of the Council that as reinforcing this Garrison is absolutely necessary, the detached enfeebled situation of the Garrisons on the South Branch must make them fall an easy prey to the Enemy, and that as drawing them all to one place on the Branch would be giving up all that Settlement except that place, which (supposing it wou’d be maintained) wou’d by no means be of such consequence as reinforcing is important place. That therefore they ought to be ordered hither mediately.
Wm. Crawford Jno. McNeill G. Washington
Ja’s Roy Christo’r Gist Thomas Waggener
Henry Russell Jno. Campbell Robert Stewart Mordec. Buckner
MEMORANDUM
The following account sent to Col. Stanwix and Governor Dinwiddie together with the Council of War.
Fort Loudoun, June 16, I757.
The number of men fit for Duty in the Virginia Regiment, exclusive the Detachment gone for Carolina; where Stationed, and the distance each Garrison from this place.
Men Miles
At Fort Loudoun 1oo
At Maidstone 6o distance 36
At Edwards 16 do 22
At Pearsals 35 do 50
At Fort Pleasant 30 do 70
At Butter-milk Ft. 28 do 78
At Harness’s Ft, 27 do 81
At Powers Mill 28 do 90
At Vass’s 6o do 210
384[18]
William Crawford is the 6th great grandfather of Jeffery Lee Goodlove.
June 16, 1769; At home all day. In the morning Mr. Valentine Crawford came here and in the afternoon Col. Fairfax and Lady. [19]
Valentine Crawford is the 6th great granduncle of Jeffery Lee Goodlove.
June 16, 1771: At Kispoko Town (2-3 miles downstream from present Circleville OH) Marmaduke Van Swearingen (Blue Jacket) falls 50 yards short of completing a quarter mile long gauntlet, his designated task prior to being adopted by the Shawnee. However, he had travelled much further than the Shawnee had anticipated. He would be adopted.[20]
July 16 1771
He (Lawrence Harrison) is recorded as having been the township supervisor July 16, 177l. Bedford County was erected 1771 and from it later Fayette County was erected in 1783. [21]
"In Tyrone Township, Fayette County, Pa., Charles Harrison’s neighbors were: William Harrison, William Crawfordd, Tom. Moore—_single, Tom Git, Nicholas Dawson, Uriah Springer and Joseph Vance." (Pa. Arch. S. 3, Vol. 22, p. 50) This quotation is quite enlightening, because it shows that Charles Harrison was still with his own relatives. To clarify this statement, each name will be mentioned: William Harrison was his nephew, the very famous Major William Harrison who was burned at the stake by the Wyandotte and Moravian Indians, that massacre, under Colonel William Crawford, who led it, June 11, 1782, and was also killed. Major William Harrison had married Sarah Crawford, a daughter of Colonel William Crawford. Following the death of Major William Harrison, his widow, Sarah (Crawford) Harrison, married Uriah Springer, who had come from Virginia to Fayette County, Pa. Colonel William Crawford, from Westmoreland County, Virginia, was a son of Hugh Crawford and his wife, Honore Vance. Colonel Crawford was authorized by George Washington to select, as his surveyor, favorable sites for himself and his brothers, Samuel and John Augustine Washington. [22]Thomas Gist was a son of Christopher Gist who was visited by George Washington. Christopher Gist was a member of the Ohio Company in 1753. His 2309 acre estate, known as "Mount Braddock," in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, was inherited by his son, Thomas Gist and after his death, was acquired by Colonel Isaac Meason.[23]After the death of Thomas Gist, his family went to Kentucky. Tom. Moore was the Captain Moore who married Mary Harrison, born 1761; died February 7, 1836, a daughter of Lawrence and Catheren Harrison. He was born in Kent County, Maryland in 1745; died October 20, 1823, in Harrison County, Kentucky; buried next to his wife in Poindexter Village, near Cynthiana. Joseph Vance, whose connections have not been gone into, was no doubt a relative of Honore Vance who married Hugh Crawford. All goes to show these families stuck together in early times. It appears that when the exploitation of lands in the Virginia County of Augusta, later Fayette County, Pennsylvania, was over, a number of persons, including Harrisons, went down the Ohio River to Limestone, now Maysville and up the Licking River to Cynthiana and Paris, Kentucky. They are found in Louisville and south of it on the Salt Licks and Salt River. To prove this, it is noted, in looking over the will of Major William Harrison, nephew of Charles Harrison, dated May 16, 1782; proven March 1, 1784: "It is my further will that the four thousand acres of land located in my name on Licking Creek, in the State of Virginia, be divided and distributed in manner, viz: First, I do give and bequeath unto my much beloved wife, Sarah, five hundred acres during her natural life, at the expiration of which, I desire they be sold and the money equally divided amongst my children or heirs of their body lawfully begotten." (Union-town, Pennsylvania, Court House, Fayette County, Pennsylvania, Orphans Court, Book 1, Page 6, transferred to Book, Page 3.) This will says further: 500 acres to my brother, Benjamin Harrison and the remaining three thousand be divided amongst his children. This land, described as in Virginia, eventually turned out to be located in Kentucky. [24]
Lawrence Harrison is the 6th great grandfather of Jeffery Lee Goodlove.
June 16, 1774: Arthur St. Clair, of Westmoreland, in a letter of June 16th to Governor Penn, informed the latter of the occurrence, stating that the captain and lieutenant were killed, but afterwards, in the same letter, said, "I was mistaken in saying two people were killed on Ten-Mile Creek. McClure was killed and Kincaid wounded; however, it would have been no great Matter if he had been killed, a he had accepted a Commission in the Service of Virginia so soon after the Notice you had been pleased to take of him at the request of his Father-in-law, Col. Wilson.Before this Accident Mr. Connolly had determined to March from Ft. Pitt (which he now calls Fort Dunmore) with three or four hundred men he had embodied for the purpose of chasing the Shawanese, to erect Forts at Wheeling and Hockhockton to overawe the Indians, and thence to carry the War into their own Country; of this he was pleased to inform me by letter, and to desire I would act in concert with him."
The general tone of the above letter seems to show that (on the part of the Pennsylvania adherents at least) even the imminent danger which threatened all the inhabitants west of the Laurel Hill could not make the partisans of the two colonies forget their animosities and act in concert for the general welfare. In a letter dated Ligonier, June 16 1774,[25] St. Clair informed Governor Penn that a very large party of Indians had been discovered crossing the Ohio below Wheeling and moving eastward. He added, " 'Tis some satisfaction the Indians seem to discriminate between us and those who attacked them, and their Revenge has fallen hitherto on that side of the Monongahela which they consider as Virginia, but least that should not continue, We are taking all possible care to prevent a heavy stroke falling on the few people that are left in this country." Thus the people east of the Monongahela were congratulating themselves that it was not on them, but on the more exposed (but then almost entirely deserted) settlements west of the Monongahela that the savages were wreaking their vengeance.
IRVINE TO WASHINGTON.
FORT PITT~ June 16, 1782.
Sir: — In my letter of the 21st of May, I mentioned to your excellency that a body of volunteer militia was assembling at the Mingo Bottom to go against Sandusky. The inclosed letters, one from Colonel Williamson,[26] second in command, and the other from Lieutenant Rose, my aid-de-camp, contain all the particulars of this transaction which have yet come to my knowledge. I am of opinion had they reached the place in seven days, instead of ten, which might have been done, especially as they were chiefly mounted, they would have succeeded. They should also have pushed time advantage evidently gained at the commencement of the action. They failed in another point which they had my advice and indeed positive orders for, namely, to make the last day’s march as long as possible and attack the place in the night. But they halted in the evening within nine miles and fired their rifles at seven in the morning before they marched. These people now seem convinced that they cannot perform as much by themselves as they sometime since thought they could. Perhaps it is right that they should put more dependence on regular troops. I am sorry I have not more to afford them assistance.[27]
This letter differs somewhat from the copy retained by Irvine, which reads as follows:
“FORT PITT, June 16, 1782.
“Sir: — In my letter of the 21st of May, I mentioned to your excellency that a body of volunteer militia were assembling at the Mingo Bottom to go against Sandusky. The enclosed letters, one from Colonel Williamson, second in command, and the other from Lieutenant Rose, my aid-de-camp, contain all the particulars of this transaction which have yet come to my knowledge. I am of opinion the cause of their failure was owing to the slowness of the (continued July 1, 1782 march, and not pushing the advantage they had evidently gained at their first commencing the action. They were ten days on the march, when it might have been performed in seven, particularly as they were chiefly mounted; my advice was to attack the town in the night, but instead thereof they halted within ten miles in the evening and did not take up their line of march till seven in the morning. These people now seem convinced that they cannot perform as much by themselves as they sometime since thought they could; perhaps it is right that they should put more dependence on regular troops. I am sorry I have not more to afford them assistance.” [Immediately following the word “knowledge, “in this copy, are the following words, which have a line drawn over them: “Dr. Knight, mentioned in Mr. Rose’s letter, is one of the regimental surgeons of this garrison, whom I spared to Colonel Crawford and is also missing.’ ‘I
Of the volunteers who went upon the expedition against Sandusky, about two-thirds were from Washington county; the residue, except a few from Ohio county, Virginia, were from Westmoreland. The final rendezvous was at the Mingo bottom on the west side of the Ohio river, where, on the twenty-fourth day of May, four hundred and eighty, finally, congregated. They distriboted themselves into eighteen companies. The general officers elected were: For colonel-commandant, Colonel Wm. Crawford; for four field majors (to rank in the order named), David Williamson, Thomas Gaddis, John McClelland, and James Brenton[28]; for brigade major, Daniel Leet. Dr. John Knight went as surgeon; John Rose, as aid. The guides were Thomas Nicholson, John Slover and Jonathan Zane.
The volunteers began their march the next day for Sandusky. All were mounted. On the fourth of June, the enemy were encountered a short distance north of what is now Upper Sandusky, Ohio. They numbered something over three hundred, consisting of about two hundred savages —Wyandots, Delawares, Mingoes, and “Lake Indians “—and a company of rangers from Detroit, under command of Captain William Caldwell. A battle ensued, with the advantnge on the side of the Americans. The loss of the enemy was five Idled—four Indians and a ranger—and eleven wounded, including Capt. Caldwell; the American loss was five killed and nineteen wounded. The next day (June 5th) the enemy were re-enforced by not less than one hundred and forty Shawanese and by a small detachment of rangers. Crawford called a council of war and it was decided to retreat.
The return march began soon after dark of the same day, but was attended with considerable confusion. The main portion of the retreating army was joined the next morning by some straggling parties, so that the whole numbered about three hundred; and the retreat was continued. Quite a number were missing; among them were Col. Crawford, Dr. Knight, Major McClelland and. John Slover. In the afternoon (June 6th), the volunteers were overtaken by a force of the enemy, in what is now Crawford county, Ohio, and a warm engagement ensued; but the pursurers were driven off, with a loss to the Americans of three killed and eight wounded. The expedition finally reached the Mingo bottom on their return; and re-crossed the Ohio on the thirteenth of June, having with them a number of their wounded. The next day the army disbanded. The entire loss was about fifty men. Of’ those taken by the enemy, only two escaped — Dr. Knight and John Slover. A number of the captured were tomahawked; but Colonel Crawford, his son-in-law (Wm. Harrison), and a few others (all of whom had been made prisoners), were tortured at the stake. The first named perished miserably, amidst the most terrible suffering, on the eleventh of June, in what is now Wyandot county, Ohio. (For an extended narrative of this campaign, see “An Historical Account of the Expedition against Sandusky, under Col. William Crawford, in 1782; With Biographical Sketches, Personal Reminiscences, and Descriptions of Interesting Localities; Including, also, Details of the Disastrous Retreat, the Barbarities of the Savages, and the Awful Death of Crawford by Torture.”)
WASHINGTON TO PRESLEY NEVILLE.
PHILADELPHIA, June 16, 1794.
SIR :—I should have written you at an earlier period, but for the extreme hurry into which I was thrown at the close of the session of Congress, which did not terminate before Monday last, and from my not having adverted, in time, to the Pittsburg post-day of last week. This letter, as I shall set out for Virginia tomorrow, is left to go by next Saturday’s mail.
Inclosed is a blank power, authorizing Mr. Charles Morgan, or any other with whose name you shall fill it, to collect the rents arising from my land in Fayette and Washington counties, in this State, together with such arrearages as may be due for the preceding years, if any there be. Another blank is also left, which I pray you to fill up with the percentage to be allowed as a compensation for the trouble and expense of collection. The inducements to this are, first, because I do not recollect what Colonel Cannon[29] has been allowed for his services; and, secondly, because there is no invariable allowance established, places and circumstances varying it.
A letter from Colonel Cannon is also inclosed, requesting him to give the necessary information to his successor, and to desire that he would discontinue all further agency in my business. This letter is left open, for your insertion of the name of his successor. The emolument arising from this collection is too trifling to become an object worthy your acceptance, or I should never have inquired for another before I had offered it to you.
From the experience of many years, I have found distant property in land more pregnant of perplexities than profit. I have therefore resolved to sell all I hold on the Western waters, if I can obtain the prices which I conceive their quality, their situation, and other advantages would authorize me to expect. Conversing with Mr. Ross, one of your senators, on this subject, a day or two before he left the city, he gave it to me as his opinion that the present juncture was favorable for the sale of my land in this State, and was so obliging as to offer his services to effect it. He thought the quality of my land in Fayette county, together with the improvements and show of iron-ore within less than thirty yards of the mill door, ought on credit to command six dollars [an acre]. The other I have always held at four dollars. The former tract contains 1,644 acres; the latter, 2,813 acres by the patent, but it measures more than 3,000 acres by subsequent survey.
If, Sir, as you live at Pittsburg, the probable place of inquiring after land in that country, you should find it convenient, and not militating against any plans of your own, to make mention of mine, and to aid Mr. Ross in the sale of these tracts, it would oblige me.
If a fourth of the purchase money is paid at the time of conveyance, a credit of four, five, or six years might be allowed for the remainder, provided it is fully secured, and the interest thereon regularly paid at one of the banks in this state Baltimore, Georgetown, or Alexandria. To receive this without trouble, and with punctuality, as it becomes due, will be insisted upon.
My land on the Ohio and Great Kenhawa rivers, amounting to 32,373 acres, was once sold for sixty-five thousand French crowns, to a French gentleman, who was very competent to the payment at the time the contract was made; but, getting a little embarrassed in his finances by the revolution in his country, by mutual agreement the bargain was canceled. Lately, I have been in treaty for the same land, at three dollars and a third per acre for the whole quantity; but, being connected with other matters, it is not likely to result in a bargain, as I once expected, and therefore I am at liberty to seek another market.
To give a further description of these lands than to say they are the cream of the country in which they are, that they were the first choice of it, and that the whole is on the margin of the rivers, and bounded thereby for fifty-eight miles, would be unnecessary to you, who must have a pretty accurate idea of them and their value. But it may not be amiss to add, for the information of others, that the quantity before mentioned is contained in seven surveys, to wit: Three on the Ohio, east side, between the mouths of the Little and Great Kenhawas. The first is the first large bottom below the mouth of the Little Kenhawa, containing 2,314 acres, and is bounded by the river five miles and a quarter. The second is the fourth large bottom, on the same side of the river, about sixteen miles lower down, containing 2,448 acres, bounded by the river three miles and a quarter. The third is the next large bottom, three miles and a half below, and opposite nearly to the Great Bend, containing 4,395 acres, with a margin on the river of five miles. The other four tracts are on the Great Kenhawa. The first of them contains 10,990 acres, on the west side, and begins within two or three miles of the mouth of it, and is bounded thereby for more than seventeen miles. The second is on the east side of the river, a little higher up, containing 7,276 acres, and bounded by the stream thirteen miles. The other two are at the mouth of Cole river, on both sides and in the fork thereof, containing together 4,950 acres, and, like the others, are all interval land, having a front upon the water of twelve miles.
Besides these, I have the Round Bottom, opposite to Pipe creek, about fifteen miles below Wheeling, which contains 587 acres,[30] with two miles and a half front on the river, and of quality inferior to none thereon; and 234 acres at the Great-Meadows, on Braddock’s road, with the allowances.
For the whole of these tracts taken together, I would allow seven years’ credit, without requiring a fourth of the purchase money to be paid down, provided the principal is amply secured, and the interest also, in the manner before mentioned; for to have no disappointment or trouble in the receipt of this must be a sine qud non. If the tracts are sold separately, I should expect a fourth of the purchase to be paid down, and more than three dollars and a quarter per acre for the Round Bottom and the tract of 10,990 acres on the Great Kenhawa, knowing from my own view the extraordinary value of these tracts. With very great esteem and regard, I am, etc.[31]
June 16, 1812:
For value received I do hereby assign unto William Fulton Eight Hundred acres of the within Warrant Number Six Thousand and fourteen -
June 16th 1812.
Witness present
Eliza Fulton
John A. Fulton
Batteal Harrison the legal Representative of Benjamin Harrison [32]
Batteal Harrison is the 1st cousin 6x removed of Jeffery Lee Goodlove.
June 16, 1812: Great Britain revokes the law authorizing “impressment” but by the time Washington hears the news several weeks later, it is too late.
June 16, 1821: Andrew Jackson moved quarters to Manuel Gonzalez’s house northwest of Pensacola.[33]
Andrew Jackson is the 2nd cousin 8x removed of Jeffery Lee Goodlove.
June 16, 1846: The Papal conclave of 1846 concluded. Pope Pius IX was chosen to lead the Catholic Church, beginning the longest reign in the history of the post-apostolic papacy. The papal reign of Pius IX was marked by a variety of reactionary policies as he sought to deal with the loss of the papal temporal power to the emerging united nation of Italy. The Pope returned those Jews under his control to the Ghetto. “Pius IX was the Pope who decided in 1867 to raise to sainthood one of sixteenth-century Spain's notorious grand inquisitors, Don Pedro Arbues de Epilae. He was considered a martyr (witness to the Catholic faith) after some of the family of his Jewish victims managed to assassinate him -- and then suffered grievously themselves.-- It was the conviction of the great liberal theologian of that time, Father Dollinger, that canonizing the inquisitor "served the pope's campaign of riding roughshod over liberal Catholics as well as Jews. The pope was celebrating a man who had sanctioned compulsory baptism of Jews, then inflicted judicial torture to make sure these conversions were sincere.” The most stinging example of the Pope’s anti-Jewish views and behavior is abduction of a Jewish child named Edgardo Mortara. When Pious IX was beatified in 2000, the ADL issued the following statement which summarizes the event. “The Anti-Defamation League (ADL) today expressed concern at the Vatican’s beatification of Pope Pius IX, who was responsible for the 1858 abduction of a six-year old Jewish child. Abraham H. Foxman, ADL National Director, issued the following statement: "The beatification of Pius IX is troubling for the Jewish community. Pius was responsible for the case of Edgardo Mortara, who at the age of six was abducted from his family in Bologna and taken to the Vatican by Papal police after it was reported that the Jewish child has been secretly baptized. Many European heads of state protested the 1858 kidnapping, as did Jewish leadership. As a result, Pius blamed Rome’s Jews for what he believed was a widespread Protestant conspiracy to defeat the papacy and levied medieval restrictions on the community. While ADL respects the beatification process as a matter for the Catholic Church alone, we find the selection of Pius IX as inappropriate based on policies he pursued as the head of the Church. It is in the context of the many years of positive progress in Catholic-Jewish relations, including the historic visit of Pope John Paul II to Israel and his asking for the forgiveness of the Jewish people, that the beatification of Pius IX, whose role in denying Edgardo Mortara his family and his right to be who he was, is most unfortunate."[34]
June 16, 1862: Battle of Successionville, SC.[35]
Thurs. June 16, 1864
In camp hot eday
On fatigue duty to draw rations
Wrote to a James Hunter[36]
William Harrison Goodlove is the 2nd great grandfather of Jeffery Lee Goodlove.
June 16, 1898
(Pleasant Valley) Miss Cora Goodlove ended a most successful term of school in this district Friday with a picnic at her home. All report a good time in spite of showers. (Winton Goodlove note:The picnic was probably at the home of Cora’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. Wm. H. Goodlove.)[37]
Cora Goodlove is the great grandaunt of Jeffery Lee Goodlove.
June 16, 1940: The head of the French government resigns and is replaced by Maréchal Pétain, a World War I hero.[38]
[39]
Hitler meets…
[40]
Petain, the leader of the French Vichy Government in 1940.
June 16, 1942
A report on public attitudes toward the yellow star, prepared by Rothke, Dannecker’s new assistant, and sent to Berlin by Knochen, states: “Large sectors of the population display little or no understanding of the distinctive [Jewish] insignia. ‘Poor Jews,’ is heard constantly, especially abouyt Jewish children. They persist in seeing the Jewish question as a religious question rather than a crucial problem…Some French teachers have told their non-Jewish students to have sympathy for their Jewish classmates.”[41]
Documents in the anti-Jewish section of the Gestapo concerning the convoy of June 22, 1942, are numbered XXVB-34 and 36, And XXVI-31. The latter, dated June 16, contains under Point 4 an important instruction: the lists were to be typed in four copies. Two were for the head of the convoy, who would turn them over to the Commandant of the camp (Auschwitz); the other two copies would remain at the anti-Jewish section of the Gestapo. The lists which we have at the CDJC come from the archives of that section.
Certain Gestapo documents concern this convoy: XXVI-31 of June 16; XXVb-38 of June 17 and 18; XXVb-40 of June 25, which was the telex of the SiPo=SD Kommando of Orleans addressed to the anti-Jewish section IV J of the Gestapo in Paris, announcing that the list of 1,000 Jewish men was sent to IV J. Document XXVI-35 of June 19 gives the schedule for the train: Pithiviers, 6:15 AM; Troyes, 11:35 AM; St-Dizier, 3:14 PM; Revigny, 4:29 PM.
June 16, 1943: Heinz Gottlieb, Born March 9, 1905 in Leipzig. Wedding, Iranian Str 2; 91st. Resident Berlin. Deportation: from Berlin, June 16, 1943 Theresienstadt. Death:
October 3.1943, Theresienstadt.[42]
June 16, 1962: Spouse: Larry Joe ENGLAND. Charlotte Kay MARUGG and Larry Joe ENGLAND were married on 16 June 16, 1962 in Monticello, Jones County, Iowa, USA.[43]
June 16, 2010
Jeff,
List attached.
I have included William H. Goodlove with a (?) because I'm still holding open the possibility that his father Conrad was the same as the Conrad of Hardy County. Jim Funkhouser
FRANZ GOTTLOB’S GRANDSONS WHO SERVED IN CIVIL WAR
UNION
Jonathan Cheshire s/o Sarah Godlove and Samuel Chesher
private, Company G, 151 Regt, Ohio Vol. Infantry
Benjamin J. Godlove s/o Adam Godlove
private in Co. E, 10th Iowa Infantry,
transferred to 4 Veteran Res. Corps. (Invalid Corps)
Samuel Godlove s/o Adam Godlove
private Co. D, 24th Iowa Volunteer Infantry
buried in the National Cemetery in Winchester
Henry Godlove s/o Joseph Godlove
Private., Co. K, 11 Kansas Cavalry
Perry Godlove s/o Joseph Godlove
Private, Company B, 142 Indiana Volunteer Infantry,
John Franklin Younkin s/o Catherine Godlove and Samuel Youkin
Corporal, Co. D, 24th Regt, Iowa Vol, Infantry
?
William Harrison Goodlove s/o Conrad
Co. H., 24th Iowa Volunteer Infantry. Rank in: Private; Rank out: Corporal
CONFEDERATE
Anthony Baker s/o Sevilla Godlove and Isaac Baker
Private, Co. H, 3rd Regt, 7th Brigade, 136th Va. Militia
Private, Co. G, 23rd Regt., Va. Cavalry
Private, Co. B, O’ Ferrall’s Battalion, Va. Cavalry (transferred to O’Farrell’s, but captured while still with 23rd Va.; did not serve in O’Farrell’s)
Nicholas Baker s/o Sevilla Godlove and Isaac Baker
Private, Co. E, 11th Regiment, Va. Cavalry
Alfred A. Brill s/o Mary Ann Godlove and Henry Brill
Captain, Co. D, 114th Virginia militia;
Private, Co. F, 33rd Regt Va. Infantry
Private, Co. K, 18 Virginia Cavalry
Lemuel E. Brill s/o Mary Ann Godlove and Henry Brill
3rd Sgt., Co D, 114th Regt. Va. Militia
Privateto 3rd Corporal Co F 33rd Regt, Va. Infantry ;
Private, Co. D., 18th Regt. Va. 18th Regt, Va. Cavalry;
Hampton Jefferson Brill s/o Mary Ann Godlove and Henry Brill
Private, Co D, 114th Regt. Va. Militia
Private, Co F, 33rd Va. Infantry
Private, Co. D, 18th Virginia Cavalry
1
Abraham Didawick s/o Elizabeth Godlove and Henry Didawick
private, Co. I, 18th Virginia Cavalry
Benjamin F. Didawick s/o Elizabeth Godlove and Henry Didawick
Private, Co. I, 18th Virginia Cavalry
John H. Didawick s/o Elizabeth Godlove and Henry Didawick
no official record; Roger U. Delauter, 18th Virginia Cavalry, Lynchburg, Va.: H. E. Howard, Inc., 1986 says John is listed on a postwar roster
David Godlove s/o Francis Godlove
2nd corporal, Co. A, 14th Regt Va. Militia
private, Co. D, 1st Regt Va. Partisan Rangers
private, Co. I, 18th Va Cavalry
Isaac Godlove s/o Francis Godlove
private, Co. A, 14th Regt Va. Militia,
private, Co. I, 18th Va Cavalry
Joseph Godlove s/o Francis Godlove
1st lieutenant, Co. A, 14th Regt Va. Militia
2nd sergeant, Co. D, 1st Regt Va. Partisan Rangers
2nd sergeant, Co I., 18th Virginia Cavalry[44]
18th Virginia Cavalry: synopsis of activity, based on Roger U. Delauter, 18th Virginia Cavalry (Lynchburg, Va.: H. E. Howard, Inc., 1985.
The 18th Virginia Cavalry was organized by General John D. Imboden in the fall of 1862 and spring 1863. Many of its members—the Godloves included—had served in units formed the 1st Partisan Rangers (which became the 62nd Mounted Infantry).
In April-May 1863 the 18th Cav skirmished with Federal forces in the western counties of Virginia. In June-July General Lee sent Imboden on raids in against Federal positions in -- Co., Va., Cumberland, Md., Berkeley Springs, Va., and Fulton and Franklin Counties, Pa., to protect Lee’s right flank as the main army moved into Pa. in the campaign that culminated at Gettysburg, July 1-4. During the Battle of Gettysburg Imboden’s Brigade formed Lee’s rear guard and defended the wagon trains of Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia as it retreated from Gettysburg.
The 18th Cav was part of the Confederate force that guarded the Shenandoah Valley in 1863 and 1864. It participated in the Valley Campaign of 1864, including the Battle of New Market (May 15), the Second Battle of Kernstown (July 24), the Third Battle of Winchester (September 19), the Battle of Cedar Creek (October 19) and remained in the Valley, usually the Page Valley in the east of the larger Shenandoah Valley, through the rest of the year, participating in several less-consequential engagements, and losing about forty percent of its members, killed, wounded, captured.
That winter Gen. Early dispersed the men of the 18th Cav to their home counties and in January-February 1865 the 18th did not act as a unified force. It was called together again when Sheridan moved up the Valley, but was unable to assemble before Early’s defeat at Waynesboro (March 2, 1865). The 18th performed scouting and picket duty in the central Valley in March. After Lee’s surrender in April, members of the 18th, individually and in small groups, surrendered at Winchester and Moorefield and received their paroles.[45]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[1] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[2] Wikipedia
[3] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[4] 17. Collectanea de Rebus Albanicis, pp. 303–304
[5] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Mackinnon
[6] www.wikipedia.org
[7] mike@abcomputers.com
[8] http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history
[9] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[10] Torrence and Allied Families, Robert M. Torrence pg 312
[11] http://www.twoop.com/medicine/archives/2005/10/bubonic_plague.html
[12] Proposed descendants of William Smythe.
[13] Proposed descendants of William Smythe.
[14] Betty Zane, Zane Grey.
[15] http://www.nps.gov/archive/fone/1754.htm
[16] ~Six Cherokee Indians came to Fort Cumberland and told Captain Dagworthy hat they saw the French near Fort Duquesne coming in that direction with wagons md great guns. An attack was apprehended, the country alarmed, the militia called ut, and Colonel Stanwix’s regulars Were put in motion; but it proved to be a false report, “Colonel Washington told me,” Armstrong wrote to Governor Denny, “if he the enemy] came without erecting something by the way, that it was not in his power to be early enough to assist the garrison, nor would all his men be more than breakfast to the French and their Indians,”—Ford, (See Pennsylvania Archives, ‘ol. ~, p. 189) The council’s proceedings are printed in Hamilton’s Letters to Washington, vol. 2, p. 94. The purport of the above letter, with copies of those from agwor~~,. and Livingston, were sent to Colonel Stanwix and to Governor Sharpe. )agwort~y5 and Livingston’s letters, dated June 54, 1757, are printed in the Mary-and Archz ore
[17] Captain Dagworthy’s letter, dated June 54, 1757, is in the Washington Papers.
[18] The Writings of George Washington from the Original Manuscript Sources, 1745-1799. John C. Fitzpatrick, Editor.--vol. 02
[19] Washington’s Journal, From River Clyde to Tymochtee and Col. William Crawford, by Grace U. Emahiser, 1969, page 108.
[20] The chronology of Xenia and Greene County Ohio. http://fussichen.com/oftheday/otdx.htm
[21] {The Genealogical Society of Pennsylvania Publication, Volume 10, p. 66) (No Date)(Check Pa. Arch. S. 3, Vol. 22, p 50)
[22] (Historic She pherdstown, by Danske Dandridge, Page 310.)
[23] (Torrence and Allied Families, page 324.)
[24] Genealogies of Virginia Families, From the Virginia Magazine of History and Biography, Volume III, 1981
[25] [10]Penn Archives, 1774, p. 519
[26]See Williamson to Irvine, June 13, 1782, Appendix M.
[27][27]
[28][28] James Brenton (1740–1782)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
James Brenton
Born
1740
Frederick County, Virginia (now Hampshire County, West Virginia)
Died
August 19, 1782(1782-08-19) (death date then birth date) -->
Kentucky County, Virginia (now Robertson County, Kentucky)
James Brenton (1740–1782) was an American Revolutionary War officer. He was killed by American Indians during the Battle of Blue Licks in Robertson County, Kentucky (then Kentucky County, Virginia).
Married Rebecca Scott (1740-1771) abt. 1763 in Frederick County, Virginia. Married Mary Woodfield (1750 – 1834) in 1772, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania.
In 1768, James traveled over the Allegheny Mountains to Westmoreland County (now Washington County), Pennsylvania, where he settled near the Monongahela River, neighboring Redstone Old Fort (now Brownsville, Fayette County, Pennsylvania). It’s likely that James and his brother William helped build Williams Cabin near Old Bedford Village, in Bedford County, Pennsylvania.
In 1774, Brenton was commissioned a Captain by Colonel Angus McDonald, who mustered roughly 400 men to take part in the Wakatomica Campaign of Dunmore’s War. The Shawnee settlements of Wakatomika (present day Dresden, Muskingum County, Ohio) as well as four other villages were burned. Three American Indian Chiefs were taken prisoner.
In 1777, he defended the frontier, serving as a First Lieutenant in the Virginia Rangers of Monongalia County. In 1779, he was promoted to Captain, and then to Major by Patrick Henry.
Later that year, James and his family relocated to Harrodsburg, Kentucky County, Virginia (now Mercer County, Kentucky). They spent the winter in Harrodsburg, and in spring of 1780 settled on the south bank of Clarks Creek at the ford northeast of Danville (now Boyle County, Kentucky)[1].
In 1782, Brenton was commissioned a Major and made fifth in command of the Crawford Expedition[2][3], intended to put an end to Indian attacks on frontier settlers. James Brenton (occasionally misspelled "Brinton") was one of four majors elected for the expedition. The other Majors included David Williamson, Thomas Gaddis, and John McClelland.
According to Consul Willshire Butterfield, Major Brenton, "was a man of much spirit – a soldier, brave and active. Judging of his merits by his subsequent conduct, he unquestionably commanded the esteem as well as the confidence of the volunteers. His coolness and bravery in the face of imminent danger were long after alluded to by his surviving comrades, in terms of the highest commendation."[4]
Major Brinton and Captain Bean were also scouts; observing two savages, upon whom they immediately fired, though without effect.[5] Brenton was wounded at the Battle of Sandusky and Daniel Leet subsequently took command of his division.[6]
The song, "Crawford's Defeat by the Indians" mentions Major Brenton[7]:
There was brave Major Brinton, the first in command
In the front of the battle he boldly did stand
With courage and conduct, his part did maintain
Though, bullets like hail, in great showers they came
And as this brave here was giving command
The rifle balls rattled on every hand
He received a ball, but his life did not yield
He remained with the wounded men, out on the field
Shortly after returning from the Crawford Expedition, Brenton was mortally wounded at the Battle of Blue Licks on August 19, 1782. One of the last battles of the American Revolutionary War, Blue Licks took place near the Licking River, in what is now Robertson County, Kentucky (but was then Kentucky County, Virginia). Approximately 50 Loyalists and 300 American Indians ambushed 182 frontier militiamen.
James’ son, also named James, was in the party which buried the dead after the Battle of Blue Licks. According to family legend, James brought his father's body back to Harrodsburg for burial[8].
[edit] Notes
1. ^ Brenton, Chester Fay, American descendants of Magistrate Brenton of Hammersmith, England, 44.
2. ^ Butterfield, An Historical Account of the Expedition Against Sandusky Under Col. William Crawford in 1782, 77.
3. ^ Withers, Alexander Scott, Chronicles of Border Warfare; a History of the Settlement by the Whites, 328.
4. ^ Butterfield, An Historical Account of the Expedition Against Sandusky Under Col. William Crawford in 1782, 124.
5. ^ Butterfield, An Historical Account of the Expedition Against Sandusky Under Col. William Crawford in 1782, 141.
6. ^ Butterfield, An Historical Account of the Expedition Against Sandusky Under Col. William Crawford in 1782, 212.
7. ^ Brown, Parker B, Crawford's Defeat: A Ballad, 313,323.
8. ^ Kentucky Historical Society, Kentucky Ancestors: Volumes 27-28
[edit] References
•Brown, Parker B. "'Crawford's Defeat': A Ballad." Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine 64 (March 1981): 311–327.
•Brown, Parker B. "Reconstructing Crawford's Army of 1782". Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine 65 (January 1982): 17–36.
•Brown, Parker B. "The Battle of Sandusky: June 4–6, 1782". Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine 65 (April 1982): 115–151.
•Brown, Parker B. "The Fate of Crawford Volunteers Captured by Indians Following the Battle of Sandusky in 1782". Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine 65 (October 1982): 323–39.
•Butterfield, Consul Willshire. An Historical Account of the Expedition Against Sandusky Under Col. William Crawford in 1782. R. Clarke & Co, 1873. Available Online from Google Books.
•Brenton, Chester Fay. "American descendants of Magistrate Brenton of Hammersmith, England." London, England . C.F. Brenton, 1997. Page 44.
•De Rosenthal, Gustavus. Journal of a Volunteer Expedition to Sandusky: From May 24 to June 13, 1782. Ayer Co Pub, 1969.
•Eckert, Allan. That Dark and Bloody River. Bantam Books, 1996.
•Fitzpatrick, Alan. Wilderness War on the Ohio. Fort Henry Publications, 2003
•Ellis, Franklin. History of Fayette County, Pennsylvania. Philadelphia: L.H. Everts and Co., 1882. Available Online from the University of Pittsburgh Digital Research Library.
•Gwathmey, John H. “Historical Register of Virginians in the Revolution, Vol. 1: Soldiers, Sailors, Marines, 1775-1783”. Richmond, VA. 1938. Page 91.
•Kentucky Historical Society. Genealogical Committee. ”Kentucky Ancestors: Volumes 27-28”. Kentucky Historical Society. 1991
•Reid, Darren R. “Daniel Boone and Others on the Kentucky Frontier: Autobiographies and Narratives, 1769-1795”. McFarland, 2009. Page 148.
•Reuben Gold Thwaites & Louise Phelps Kellogg. ”Frontier Defense on the Upper Ohio, 1777-1778: Compiled From the Draper Manuscripts in the Library of the Wisconsin Historical Society”. State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1912. Pages 84, 216-217.
•Virginia Revolutionary Pension Applications: Abstracted, Volumes 11-14. 1965.
•Washington, Irvine, & Butterfield. “Washington-Irvine Correspondence: The Official Letters Which Passed Between Washington And William Irvine”. David Atwood, 1882. Pages 122, 365.
•Withers, Alexander Scott. “Chronicles of Border Warfare; a History of the Settlement by the Whites. Reuben Gold Thwaites. 2006. Page 328.
•James Brenton (1740–1782)
•From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
•Jump to: navigation, search
•James Brenton
•Born 1740
•Frederick County, Virginia (now Hampshire County, West Virginia)
•
•Died August 19, 1782 (death date then birth date) -->
•Kentucky County, Virginia (now Robertson County, Kentucky)
•James Brenton (1740–1782) was an American Revolutionary War officer. He was killed by American Indians during the Battle of Blue Licks in Robertson County, Kentucky (then Kentucky County, Virginia).
•Married Rebecca Scott (1740-1771) abt. 1763 in Frederick County, Virginia. Married Mary Woodfield (1750 – 1834) in 1772, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania.
•In 1768, James traveled over the Allegheny Mountains to Westmoreland County (now Washington County), Pennsylvania, where he settled near the Monongahela River, neighboring Redstone Old Fort (now Brownsville, Fayette County, Pennsylvania). It’s likely that James and his brother William helped build Williams Cabin near Old Bedford Village, in Bedford County, Pennsylvania.
•In 1774, Brenton was commissioned a Captain by Colonel Angus McDonald, who mustered roughly 400 men to take part in the Wakatomica Campaign of Dunmore’s War. The Shawnee settlements of Wakatomika (present day Dresden, Muskingum County, Ohio) as well as four other villages were burned. Three American Indian Chiefs were taken prisoner.
•In 1777, he defended the frontier, serving as a First Lieutenant in the Virginia Rangers of Monongalia County. In 1779, he was promoted to Captain, and then to Major by Patrick Henry.
•Later that year, James and his family relocated to Harrodsburg, Kentucky County, Virginia (now Mercer County, Kentucky). They spent the winter in Harrodsburg, and in spring of 1780 settled on the south bank of Clarks Creek at the ford northeast of Danville (now Boyle County, Kentucky)[1].
•In 1782, Brenton was commissioned a Major and made fifth in command of the Crawford Expedition[2][3], intended to put an end to Indian attacks on frontier settlers. James Brenton (occasionally misspelled "Brinton") was one of four majors elected for the expedition. The other Majors included David Williamson, Thomas Gaddis, and John McClelland.
•According to Consul Willshire Butterfield, Major Brenton, "was a man of much spirit – a soldier, brave and active. Judging of his merits by his subsequent conduct, he unquestionably commanded the esteem as well as the confidence of the volunteers. His coolness and bravery in the face of imminent danger were long after alluded to by his surviving comrades, in terms of the highest commendation."[4]
•Major Brinton and Captain Bean were also scouts; observing two savages, upon whom they immediately fired, though without effect.[5] Brenton was wounded at the Battle of Sandusky and Daniel Leet subsequently took command of his division.[6]
•The song, "Crawford's Defeat by the Indians" mentions Major Brenton[7]:
•There was brave Major Brinton, the first in command
•In the front of the battle he boldly did stand
•With courage and conduct, his part did maintain
•Though, bullets like hail, in great showers they came
•And as this brave here was giving command
•The rifle balls rattled on every hand
•He received a ball, but his life did not yield
•He remained with the wounded men, out on the field
•Shortly after returning from the Crawford Expedition, Brenton was mortally wounded at the Battle of Blue Licks on August 19, 1782. One of the last battles of the American Revolutionary War, Blue Licks took place near the Licking River, in what is now Robertson County, Kentucky (but was then Kentucky County, Virginia). Approximately 50 Loyalists and 300 American Indians ambushed 182 frontier militiamen.
•James’ son, also named James, was in the party which buried the dead after the Battle of Blue Licks. According to family legend, James brought his father's body back to Harrodsburg for burial[8].
•[edit] Notes
•^ Brenton, Chester Fay, American descendants of Magistrate Brenton of Hammersmith, England, 44.
•^ Butterfield, An Historical Account of the Expedition Against Sandusky Under Col. William Crawford in 1782, 77.
•^ Withers, Alexander Scott, Chronicles of Border Warfare; a History of the Settlement by the Whites, 328.
•^ Butterfield, An Historical Account of the Expedition Against Sandusky Under Col. William Crawford in 1782, 124.
•^ Butterfield, An Historical Account of the Expedition Against Sandusky Under Col. William Crawford in 1782, 141.
•^ Butterfield, An Historical Account of the Expedition Against Sandusky Under Col. William Crawford in 1782, 212.
•^ Brown, Parker B, Crawford's Defeat: A Ballad, 313,323.
•^ Kentucky Historical Society, Kentucky Ancestors: Volumes 27-28
•[edit] References
•Brown, Parker B. "'Crawford's Defeat': A Ballad." Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine 64 (March 1981): 311–327.
•Brown, Parker B. "Reconstructing Crawford's Army of 1782". Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine 65 (January 1982): 17–36.
•Brown, Parker B. "The Battle of Sandusky: June 4–6, 1782". Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine 65 (April 1982): 115–151.
•Brown, Parker B. "The Fate of Crawford Volunteers Captured by Indians Following the Battle of Sandusky in 1782". Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine 65 (October 1982): 323–39.
•Butterfield, Consul Willshire. An Historical Account of the Expedition Against Sandusky Under Col. William Crawford in 1782. R. Clarke & Co, 1873. Available Online from Google Books.
•Brenton, Chester Fay. "American descendants of Magistrate Brenton of Hammersmith, England." London, England . C.F. Brenton, 1997. Page 44.
•De Rosenthal, Gustavus. Journal of a Volunteer Expedition to Sandusky: From May 24 to June 13, 1782. Ayer Co Pub, 1969.
•Eckert, Allan. That Dark and Bloody River. Bantam Books, 1996.
•Fitzpatrick, Alan. Wilderness War on the Ohio. Fort Henry Publications, 2003
•Ellis, Franklin. History of Fayette County, Pennsylvania. Philadelphia: L.H. Everts and Co., 1882. Available Online from the University of Pittsburgh Digital Research Library.
•Gwathmey, John H. “Historical Register of Virginians in the Revolution, Vol. 1: Soldiers, Sailors, Marines, 1775-1783”. Richmond, VA. 1938. Page 91.
•Kentucky Historical Society. Genealogical Committee. ”Kentucky Ancestors: Volumes 27-28”. Kentucky Historical Society. 1991
•Reid, Darren R. “Daniel Boone and Others on the Kentucky Frontier: Autobiographies and Narratives, 1769-1795”. McFarland, 2009. Page 148.
•Reuben Gold Thwaites & Louise Phelps Kellogg. ”Frontier Defense on the Upper Ohio, 1777-1778: Compiled From the Draper Manuscripts in the Library of the Wisconsin Historical Society”. State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1912. Pages 84, 216-217.
•Virginia Revolutionary Pension Applications: Abstracted, Volumes 11-14. 1965.
•Washington, Irvine, & Butterfield. “Washington-Irvine Correspondence: The Official Letters Which Passed Between Washington And William Irvine”. David Atwood, 1882. Pages 122, 365.
•Withers, Alexander Scott. “Chronicles of Border Warfare; a History of the Settlement by the Whites. Reuben Gold Thwaites. 2006. Page 328.
•James Brenton (1740–1782)
•From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
•Jump to: navigation, search
•James Brenton
•Born 1740
•Frederick County, Virginia (now Hampshire County, West Virginia)
•
•Died August 19, 1782 (death date then birth date) -->
•Kentucky County, Virginia (now Robertson County, Kentucky)
•James Brenton (1740–1782) was an American Revolutionary War officer. He was killed by American Indians during the Battle of Blue Licks in Robertson County, Kentucky (then Kentucky County, Virginia).
•Married Rebecca Scott (1740-1771) abt. 1763 in Frederick County, Virginia. Married Mary Woodfield (1750 – 1834) in 1772, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania.
•In 1768, James traveled over the Allegheny Mountains to Westmoreland County (now Washington County), Pennsylvania, where he settled near the Monongahela River, neighboring Redstone Old Fort (now Brownsville, Fayette County, Pennsylvania). It’s likely that James and his brother William helped build Williams Cabin near Old Bedford Village, in Bedford County, Pennsylvania.
•In 1774, Brenton was commissioned a Captain by Colonel Angus McDonald, who mustered roughly 400 men to take part in the Wakatomica Campaign of Dunmore’s War. The Shawnee settlements of Wakatomika (present day Dresden, Muskingum County, Ohio) as well as four other villages were burned. Three American Indian Chiefs were taken prisoner.
•In 1777, he defended the frontier, serving as a First Lieutenant in the Virginia Rangers of Monongalia County. In 1779, he was promoted to Captain, and then to Major by Patrick Henry.
•Later that year, James and his family relocated to Harrodsburg, Kentucky County, Virginia (now Mercer County, Kentucky). They spent the winter in Harrodsburg, and in spring of 1780 settled on the south bank of Clarks Creek at the ford northeast of Danville (now Boyle County, Kentucky)[1].
•In 1782, Brenton was commissioned a Major and made fifth in command of the Crawford Expedition[2][3], intended to put an end to Indian attacks on frontier settlers. James Brenton (occasionally misspelled "Brinton") was one of four majors elected for the expedition. The other Majors included David Williamson, Thomas Gaddis, and John McClelland.
•According to Consul Willshire Butterfield, Major Brenton, "was a man of much spirit – a soldier, brave and active. Judging of his merits by his subsequent conduct, he unquestionably commanded the esteem as well as the confidence of the volunteers. His coolness and bravery in the face of imminent danger were long after alluded to by his surviving comrades, in terms of the highest commendation."[4]
•Major Brinton and Captain Bean were also scouts; observing two savages, upon whom they immediately fired, though without effect.[5] Brenton was wounded at the Battle of Sandusky and Daniel Leet subsequently took command of his division.[6]
•The song, "Crawford's Defeat by the Indians" mentions Major Brenton[7]:
•There was brave Major Brinton, the first in command
•In the front of the battle he boldly did stand
•With courage and conduct, his part did maintain
•Though, bullets like hail, in great showers they came
•And as this brave here was giving command
•The rifle balls rattled on every hand
•He received a ball, but his life did not yield
•He remained with the wounded men, out on the field
•Shortly after returning from the Crawford Expedition, Brenton was mortally wounded at the Battle of Blue Licks on August 19, 1782. One of the last battles of the American Revolutionary War, Blue Licks took place near the Licking River, in what is now Robertson County, Kentucky (but was then Kentucky County, Virginia). Approximately 50 Loyalists and 300 American Indians ambushed 182 frontier militiamen.
•James’ son, also named James, was in the party which buried the dead after the Battle of Blue Licks. According to family legend, James brought his father's body back to Harrodsburg for burial[8].
•[edit] Notes
•^ Brenton, Chester Fay, American descendants of Magistrate Brenton of Hammersmith, England, 44.
•^ Butterfield, An Historical Account of the Expedition Against Sandusky Under Col. William Crawford in 1782, 77.
•^ Withers, Alexander Scott, Chronicles of Border Warfare; a History of the Settlement by the Whites, 328.
•^ Butterfield, An Historical Account of the Expedition Against Sandusky Under Col. William Crawford in 1782, 124.
•^ Butterfield, An Historical Account of the Expedition Against Sandusky Under Col. William Crawford in 1782, 141.
•^ Butterfield, An Historical Account of the Expedition Against Sandusky Under Col. William Crawford in 1782, 212.
•^ Brown, Parker B, Crawford's Defeat: A Ballad, 313,323.
•^ Kentucky Historical Society, Kentucky Ancestors: Volumes 27-28
•[edit] References
•Brown, Parker B. "'Crawford's Defeat': A Ballad." Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine 64 (March 1981): 311–327.
•Brown, Parker B. "Reconstructing Crawford's Army of 1782". Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine 65 (January 1982): 17–36.
•Brown, Parker B. "The Battle of Sandusky: June 4–6, 1782". Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine 65 (April 1982): 115–151.
•Brown, Parker B. "The Fate of Crawford Volunteers Captured by Indians Following the Battle of Sandusky in 1782". Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine 65 (October 1982): 323–39.
•Butterfield, Consul Willshire. An Historical Account of the Expedition Against Sandusky Under Col. William Crawford in 1782. R. Clarke & Co, 1873. Available Online from Google Books.
•Brenton, Chester Fay. "American descendants of Magistrate Brenton of Hammersmith, England." London, England . C.F. Brenton, 1997. Page 44.
•De Rosenthal, Gustavus. Journal of a Volunteer Expedition to Sandusky: From May 24 to June 13, 1782. Ayer Co Pub, 1969.
•Eckert, Allan. That Dark and Bloody River. Bantam Books, 1996.
•Fitzpatrick, Alan. Wilderness War on the Ohio. Fort Henry Publications, 2003
•Ellis, Franklin. History of Fayette County, Pennsylvania. Philadelphia: L.H. Everts and Co., 1882. Available Online from the University of Pittsburgh Digital Research Library.
•Gwathmey, John H. “Historical Register of Virginians in the Revolution, Vol. 1: Soldiers, Sailors, Marines, 1775-1783”. Richmond, VA. 1938. Page 91.
•Kentucky Historical Society. Genealogical Committee. ”Kentucky Ancestors: Volumes 27-28”. Kentucky Historical Society. 1991
•Reid, Darren R. “Daniel Boone and Others on the Kentucky Frontier: Autobiographies and Narratives, 1769-1795”. McFarland, 2009. Page 148.
•Reuben Gold Thwaites & Louise Phelps Kellogg. ”Frontier Defense on the Upper Ohio, 1777-1778: Compiled From the Draper Manuscripts in the Library of the Wisconsin Historical Society”. State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1912. Pages 84, 216-217.
•Virginia Revolutionary Pension Applications: Abstracted, Volumes 11-14. 1965.
•Washington, Irvine, & Butterfield. “Washington-Irvine Correspondence: The Official Letters Which Passed Between Washington And William Irvine”. David Atwood, 1882. Pages 122, 365.
•Withers, Alexander Scott. “Chronicles of Border Warfare; a History of the Settlement by the Whites. Reuben Gold Thwaites. 2006. Page 328.
•James Brenton (1740–1782)
•From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
•Jump to: navigation, search
•James Brenton
•Born 1740
•Frederick County, Virginia (now Hampshire County, West Virginia)
•
•Died August 19, 1782 (death date then birth date) -->
•Kentucky County, Virginia (now Robertson County, Kentucky)
•James Brenton (1740–1782) was an American Revolutionary War officer. He was killed by American Indians during the Battle of Blue Licks in Robertson County, Kentucky (then Kentucky County, Virginia).
•Married Rebecca Scott (1740-1771) abt. 1763 in Frederick County, Virginia. Married Mary Woodfield (1750 – 1834) in 1772, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania.
•In 1768, James traveled over the Allegheny Mountains to Westmoreland County (now Washington County), Pennsylvania, where he settled near the Monongahela River, neighboring Redstone Old Fort (now Brownsville, Fayette County, Pennsylvania). It’s likely that James and his brother William helped build Williams Cabin near Old Bedford Village, in Bedford County, Pennsylvania.
•In 1774, Brenton was commissioned a Captain by Colonel Angus McDonald, who mustered roughly 400 men to take part in the Wakatomica Campaign of Dunmore’s War. The Shawnee settlements of Wakatomika (present day Dresden, Muskingum County, Ohio) as well as four other villages were burned. Three American Indian Chiefs were taken prisoner.
•In 1777, he defended the frontier, serving as a First Lieutenant in the Virginia Rangers of Monongalia County. In 1779, he was promoted to Captain, and then to Major by Patrick Henry.
•Later that year, James and his family relocated to Harrodsburg, Kentucky County, Virginia (now Mercer County, Kentucky). They spent the winter in Harrodsburg, and in spring of 1780 settled on the south bank of Clarks Creek at the ford northeast of Danville (now Boyle County, Kentucky)[1].
•In 1782, Brenton was commissioned a Major and made fifth in command of the Crawford Expedition[2][3], intended to put an end to Indian attacks on frontier settlers. James Brenton (occasionally misspelled "Brinton") was one of four majors elected for the expedition. The other Majors included David Williamson, Thomas Gaddis, and John McClelland.
•According to Consul Willshire Butterfield, Major Brenton, "was a man of much spirit – a soldier, brave and active. Judging of his merits by his subsequent conduct, he unquestionably commanded the esteem as well as the confidence of the volunteers. His coolness and bravery in the face of imminent danger were long after alluded to by his surviving comrades, in terms of the highest commendation."[4]
•Major Brinton and Captain Bean were also scouts; observing two savages, upon whom they immediately fired, though without effect.[5] Brenton was wounded at the Battle of Sandusky and Daniel Leet subsequently took command of his division.[6]
•The song, "Crawford's Defeat by the Indians" mentions Major Brenton[7]:
•There was brave Major Brinton, the first in command
•In the front of the battle he boldly did stand
•With courage and conduct, his part did maintain
•Though, bullets like hail, in great showers they came
•And as this brave here was giving command
•The rifle balls rattled on every hand
•He received a ball, but his life did not yield
•He remained with the wounded men, out on the field
•Shortly after returning from the Crawford Expedition, Brenton was mortally wounded at the Battle of Blue Licks on August 19, 1782. One of the last battles of the American Revolutionary War, Blue Licks took place near the Licking River, in what is now Robertson County, Kentucky (but was then Kentucky County, Virginia). Approximately 50 Loyalists and 300 American Indians ambushed 182 frontier militiamen.
•James’ son, also named James, was in the party which buried the dead after the Battle of Blue Licks. According to family legend, James brought his father's body back to Harrodsburg for burial[8].
•[edit] Notes
•^ Brenton, Chester Fay, American descendants of Magistrate Brenton of Hammersmith, England, 44.
•^ Butterfield, An Historical Account of the Expedition Against Sandusky Under Col. William Crawford in 1782, 77.
•^ Withers, Alexander Scott, Chronicles of Border Warfare; a History of the Settlement by the Whites, 328.
•^ Butterfield, An Historical Account of the Expedition Against Sandusky Under Col. William Crawford in 1782, 124.
•^ Butterfield, An Historical Account of the Expedition Against Sandusky Under Col. William Crawford in 1782, 141.
•^ Butterfield, An Historical Account of the Expedition Against Sandusky Under Col. William Crawford in 1782, 212.
•^ Brown, Parker B, Crawford's Defeat: A Ballad, 313,323.
•^ Kentucky Historical Society, Kentucky Ancestors: Volumes 27-28
•[edit] References
•Brown, Parker B. "'Crawford's Defeat': A Ballad." Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine 64 (March 1981): 311–327.
•Brown, Parker B. "Reconstructing Crawford's Army of 1782". Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine 65 (January 1982): 17–36.
•Brown, Parker B. "The Battle of Sandusky: June 4–6, 1782". Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine 65 (April 1982): 115–151.
•Brown, Parker B. "The Fate of Crawford Volunteers Captured by Indians Following the Battle of Sandusky in 1782". Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine 65 (October 1982): 323–39.
•Butterfield, Consul Willshire. An Historical Account of the Expedition Against Sandusky Under Col. William Crawford in 1782. R. Clarke & Co, 1873. Available Online from Google Books.
•Brenton, Chester Fay. "American descendants of Magistrate Brenton of Hammersmith, England." London, England . C.F. Brenton, 1997. Page 44.
•De Rosenthal, Gustavus. Journal of a Volunteer Expedition to Sandusky: From May 24 to June 13, 1782. Ayer Co Pub, 1969.
•Eckert, Allan. That Dark and Bloody River. Bantam Books, 1996.
•Fitzpatrick, Alan. Wilderness War on the Ohio. Fort Henry Publications, 2003
•Ellis, Franklin. History of Fayette County, Pennsylvania. Philadelphia: L.H. Everts and Co., 1882. Available Online from the University of Pittsburgh Digital Research Library.
•Gwathmey, John H. “Historical Register of Virginians in the Revolution, Vol. 1: Soldiers, Sailors, Marines, 1775-1783”. Richmond, VA. 1938. Page 91.
•Kentucky Historical Society. Genealogical Committee. ”Kentucky Ancestors: Volumes 27-28”. Kentucky Historical Society. 1991
•Reid, Darren R. “Daniel Boone and Others on the Kentucky Frontier: Autobiographies and Narratives, 1769-1795”. McFarland, 2009. Page 148.
•Reuben Gold Thwaites & Louise Phelps Kellogg. ”Frontier Defense on the Upper Ohio, 1777-1778: Compiled From the Draper Manuscripts in the Library of the Wisconsin Historical Society”. State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1912. Pages 84, 216-217.
•Virginia Revolutionary Pension Applications: Abstracted, Volumes 11-14. 1965.
•Washington, Irvine, & Butterfield. “Washington-Irvine Correspondence: The Official Letters Which Passed Between Washington And William Irvine”. David Atwood, 1882. Pages 122, 365.
•Withers, Alexander Scott. “Chronicles of Border Warfare; a History of the Settlement by the Whites. Reuben Gold Thwaites. 2006. Page 328.
•(Wikipedia)
•
[29]John Canon. He resided at Canonsburg, Washington county, Pennsylvania, a town laid out by him on the 15th of April, 1788. Before that date, it was known simply as “Canon’s.”
[30]This tract Washington sold to Archibald McClean; and, instead of 587 acres, it was found, by accurate survey, to contain over one thousand.
[31] The Washington-Crawford Letters, C. W. Butterfield, 1877
[32] (National Archives Record Group No. 49, v. 14, p. 153) Chronology of Benjamin Harrison compiled by Isobel Stebbins Giuvezan. Afton, Missouri, 1973 http://www.shawhan.com/benharrison.html
[33] The Papers of Andrew Jackson, Volume V, 1821-1824
[34] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[35] State Capital Memorial, Austin, TX, February 11, 2012
[36] William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Annotated by Jeffery Lee Goodlove
[37] Winton Goodlove papers.
[38] (Based on Ian Ousby, Occupation: The Ordeal of France, 1940-1944 (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1998)
[39] History International
[40] History International.
[41] French Children of the Holocaust, A Memorial, by Serge Klarsfeld, page 33.
[42] [1] memorial book, victims of the persecution of the Jews under the Nazi dictatorship in Germany 1933-1945. Second and much expanded edition, volume II, GK, edit and herausgegben the Federal Archives, Koblenz, 2006, pg. 1033-1035.
(2) The judishchen victims of National Socialism
"Their names like never be forgotten!"Listen
“Ihre Namen mogen nie vergessen werden!”
[43] http://www.gase.nl/InternettreeUSA/b578.htm
[44] Jim Funkhouser email, June 15, 2010
[45] Jim Funkhouser email, June 16, 2010.
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