Wednesday, June 26, 2013

This Day in Goodlove History, June 26

“Every Day is Father’s Day at This Day in Goodlove History”

10,593 names…10,593 stories…10,593 memories
This Day in Goodlove History, June 26
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Jeff Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com
Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove

The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, Thomas Jefferson, and ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson and George Washington.
The Goodlove Family History Website:
http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html
The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:

• New Address! http://www.familytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspxy



June 26, 363: Roman Emperor Julian is killed during the retreat from the Sassanid Empire. General Jovian is proclaimed Emperor by the troops on the battlefield. According to various sources, Julian was a true Roman pagan who sought to roll back the inroads that Christianity had made among the ruling classes. He passed an edict of toleration. In the year of his death, he ordered the Temple to be rebuilt on its historic location in Jerusalem. The plan died with him and the exile continued.[1]

364-378 A.D. The task of finding water for Constantinople came to a new Roman ruler named Valens 328-378 who ruled from 364-378. He carried out an audacious plan to create an aqueduct that was the largest in the world. It would transport spring water a staggering four hundred miles. It was longer than all other Roman earlier aqueducts combined. Byzantine Mason’s adorned their bridges with religious carvings. Unlike the Romans, the Byzantines selected Christian, not Pagan, symbols. [2]

June 26, 1409: The Roman Catholic church is led into a double schism as Petros Philargos is crowned Pope Alexander V after the Council of Pisa, joining Pope Gregory XII in Rome and Pope Benedict XIII in Avignon. While these various claimants to Papal power were fighting amongst themeslves, they had time to bedevil the Jews. In 1409, Pope Alexander V ordered the Inquisitor of Avignon, Dauphiné, Provence and Comtat Venaissin to proceed against several categories of persons "including Jews who practiced magic, invokers of demons, and augurs" Benedict initiated the year-long Disputation of Tortosa in 1413, which became the most prominent Christian-Jewish disputation of the Middle Ages. Benedict was well known for his oppressive laws against the Jews.[3]

June 26, 1523: First printed edition of the Sefer Hachinuch appeared. According to the Hillel Website, "Sefer HaChinuch is a unique work in many ways. It was published anonymously and scholars throughout the ages have not succeeded in unearthing the humble author. The book dates to 13th century Spain and is a comprehensive description of the 613 commandments, arranged according to their appearance in the Pentateuch. The description of each commandment includes (a) the concept of the Mitzvah and its Biblical source, (b) the philosophical underpinnings of the commandment, and (c) a brief summary of the laws governing its observance. An English translation of this important work is available."[4]

1524: Erasmus never developed into the bold reformer Luther hoped he would. In a letter to the famous humansit in the spring of 1524, Luther hinted at his disappointment with the man’s timidity: “For we observe that the Lord has not granted you sufficient courage or steadfast intention” to proceed against the Church of Rome “freely and confidently…We do not presume to demand of you what is beyond your powers and talents[JLG1] …” [5]

1524: King Henry VIII is hit just above the right eye in a jousting accident. He will have migraines from this time on.[6]

1524: In 1524, age 29, Tindell left England, never to return. He settled in Cologne and began the work of translating the new testament into English, not from the Latin but from the original Hebrew and Greek.[7]

1524 – 1526: Peasants' War. [8]

1525 : (Werneck) After the castle in the so-called farmer war 1525 devastated as well as of Mark count Albrecht had been taken and burnt down Alkibiades in the year 1553, it was again developed under prince bishop Julius genuine in the year 1601. This plant again burned down 1723 and 1724 was provisional repaired. (Translation)[9]

AD 1525 - Anabaptist Movement begins

The Anabaptists and other groups originated in the Protestant Reformation of the sixteenth century.

Zwingli and the Zurich City Council reacted against the so-called Anabaptists with a program of intense persecution. The persecution in Zurich and other parts of Switzerland drove many Anabaptists to the neighboring northern and eastern areas--Alsace, the Palatinate, Tyrol, Moravia and the Netherlands. A number of Anabaptists gathered in Moravia in 1528, organized along communal lines and took their name from Jacob Hutter who joined the group in 1529. Thus began the Hutterian Brethren. In the Netherlands (Holland) a Catholic priest, Menno Simons, after some deep inner turmoil, joined the Anabaptist movement in 1536. In time he became the leader of the Dutch Anabaptists (Doopesgezinde). His followers were soon referred to as "Menists" and finally as "Mennonites".

The Anabaptists gave considerable emphasis to the ideas presented in the following paragraphs:

Idealism and Total Commitment. The Anabaptists pursued religious idealism in a vigorous, radical, uncompromising manner. Whereas Luther and Zwingli tended to temper their initial goals, the Anabaptists rejected these "half-way men" and boldly began to actualize their ideal--the restoration of New Testament Christianity. The word most descriptive of the Anabaptists efforts was not reformation, but "restoration" or "restitution".8 The Anabaptists attempted more than any other group in the Reformation to renew unadulterated original Christianity. They seemed radical because of their total commitment to the Christian ideals presented in the Gospels.

Biblical Orientation. The Anabaptists believed the new covenant of Christ was the climax of the Biblical revelation and therefore the New Testament was primary in Biblical interpretation and theological formulation. The Old Testament was preparatory to the New, and normative only when interpreted by the fuller revelation in the New Testament. The relation of the Old Testament to the New was that of promise to fulfillment. The New Testament emphasis had implications for the nature of discipleship, for the concept of the church (voluntary union of regenerated individuals) and for ethics (love and non-resistance).

Discipleship. The Anabaptists emphasized discipleship, the holy walk of obedience to the Master, Jesus Christ and made this concept the focal center of much of their religious thought. The proper perspective of discipleship is gained through a realization of the Anabaptist stress on a conscious, voluntary decision as the means of entering the Christian faith. They stressed the new birth. But their concern went beyond the new birth to the life that must follow the initial decision. The new birth must be followed by a new life. More particularly, the way of life of the believer must be transformed according to, and fashioned after the teachings and example of Jesus Christ. The whole life was to be brought under the Lordship of Christ. Christ must be followed, regardless of the consequences.

Discipleship had important ramifications. It meant a life free from sin. Anabaptist ministers counseled their people to "forsake sin" and to "desist from sin". Secondly, Anabaptists were to live according to the ethic of love and non-resistance. This meant mutual concern and mutual aid within the brotherhood and the practice of love in relation to those outside the brotherhood. A life motivated by love was a life of good words carried on in the interests of others. It was also a life that completely abandoned warfare, strife, and taking of life. "The sword is ordained of God outside the perfection of Christ," is an early Anabaptist statement. Thirdly, the disciple of Christ was to be a missionary. The great commission of Christ was taken seriously. The Anabaptists were among the first to make the commission binding on all members. Lastly, the disciple must be willing to suffer even unto death for the cause of Christ. Martyrdom was not viewed as a weak acquiescence to superior force, but was seen as a spiritual means of bringing the victory of Christ through the second coming.[42] [10]

1526: By 1526 6,000 copies of Tindell’s version of the Bible had been made and were about to be smuggled into England. Henry the XIII and Cardinal Woosley, who’s spies had allerted them were terrified of this perceived threat and the whole country was put on alert. [11]

The Bishop bought the entire production run through a intermediary and burned the books. Tindell used the money and produced a better version of a bible for the people in their spoken language. Tindell’s work formed 85% of the later King James Bible the one that we all know and we use his phrases still including words like “Jehovah” and “passover”.[12]

The English had their English Bible, legal or not. A small hand held version that could be carried and concealed easily.[13]

1526: Fabbrica D'Armi Pietro Beretta S.p.A is formed in Italy. Oldest continuously operating manufacturer in the world.[14]

June 26, 1541 (23 Sivan 5301): Rabbi Jacob Pollack passed away. Born in Poland 1460, he was the first important Polish-Jewish Rabbinic scholar. Prior to his time, the great Talmudic centers had been found in Germany. He helped establish the Talmudic method of study called "Pilpul". This complicated and often hair-splitting method of explanation was originated in southern Germany. It is called mental acrobatics by some, yet is also responsible for the development of the sharp Talmudic mind. Pollack served as a Rabbi in Cracow, moved to Eretz-Israel for a period of time and returned to live in Lublin where he passed away.[15]

June 26, 1629: Rabbi Yom Tov Lipmann Heller was imprisoned. Rabbi Yom Tov Lipmann Heller was born in 1579. He was the author of Tossafoth Yom Tov,a major commentary on the Mishna. While he was serving as a Rabbi in Prague, he was involved with the distribution of tax money. He was wrongfully accused by some of showing favoritism in his work. He ended up being taken to Vienna in chains. The Christian officials respected his integrity and released him. Considering that this took place during the Thirty Years War, it is surprising that Heller did not come to some barbarous end. He passed away in 1654, the same year in which the American Jewish Community began.[16]

June 26, 1755:

Description: http://www.thelittlelist.net/braddocks10thcamp.jpg

Rock Fort Camp. US 40 at Summit (6 miles east of Uniontown, Fayette County). "Braddock Road, Rock Fort Camp. General Braddock's tenth camp, June 26, 1755, on the march to Fort Duquesne, was at the Half King's Rock, one mile NE of here. The Rock was named for Washington's friend, Tanacharisson, the Iroquois viceroy (half king) of the Ohio Indians. Washington met him here in 1754. Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission." [17]

“June 26 - Our march was to Woodbridge and Westfield, where English headquarters was established and which is eighteen miles from Amboy, with Brunswick on our right. Meanwhile Koebler Grenadier Battalion, an English battalion, two Ansbach regiments, and the Waldeck Regiment remained at Amboy. The Combined Battalion, Donop Regiment, and two English regiments commanded by Colonel von Loos occupied the route to Brunswick. In the extreme heat the march was very tiring. The Jaegers and the English Light Infantry were engaged with the enemy from morn until night. The Minnigerode Grenadier Battalion ... suffered seven men wounded and according to reports made by two deserters, the rebels lost nearly 600 men. Our regiment lost two non-commissioned oflicers and two privates who remained behind too long and we assume they were captured. [18]
Twenty men died on the march from heat.[19]



June 26-27, 1777: Plan de l'affaire de Westfield & du camp de Raway.

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· About This Item

· Rights & Access


Format

Map


Contributors

Wangenheim, Friedrich Adam Julius Von


Dates

1777


Location

Essex County
New Jersey
Union County
United States


Language

French


Subjects

Essex County
Essex County (N.J.)
History
New Jersey
Revolution
Union County
Union County (N.J.)
United States[20]


At a Court held for Yohogania County June 26th 1780.

Present Samuel Newil, Wm Harrison Joseph Beeket Oliver Miller Wm- Goe, Present.

Crawford v Yates disetd,

Attachment, Wm Crawford v Benjn. Wells. Attcht two steers three Cows two mares two colts two two-year Olds two Hogs two Smooth guns one Shot Pouch & a Poder horn. Judmt. & 0. Sold.

Chancery.[21]



June 26, 1780, a short time before all these Virginia Courts ceased finally to exercise jurisdiction within the limits of Pennsylvania, the

boundary line between Pennsylvania and Virginia having been

finally established though not yet marked out on the ground, an

order was made and entered as follows:



"Ordered, that Paul Mathews be allowed Two thousand dollars

for erecting a Whipping Post, stocks and Pillory.



"Gentlemen deposited:



"William Goe, One hundred and fifty Dollars.



"Oliver Miller, Do. Do.



'Joseph Becket, One hundred.



'Dorsey Pentecost, One hundred.



'Samuel Newell, One hundred,

"to be deducted out of the money when levied by the SherifC."



This allowance and these contributions to pay it were not

so extravagent, for at this time the Continental currency was so

much depreciated that eighty dollars in paper were worth but one

Spanish dollar in silver, so that the allowance for the service was

but twenty-five dollars, and Dorsey Pentecost's large advance was

but one dollar and a quarter, although Justices Goe and Miller

were able to contribute each one dollar, eighty-seven and one-half

cents. [22]



June 26, 1780

6/26/1780 Ruddle's Fort destroyed by Capt. Henry Bird (Not Bourbon CO until 1783),[23]



X.— IRVINE TO Cook.



FORT PITT, June 26, 1782.



Sir:— Since my last by Mr. McClean, Captain Harrison arrived with your favor of the 24th, and other papers, proposals from some gentlemen in your quarter for carrying an expedition.[24]’ These people seem so much in earnest that lam led to think if other parts of the country are so spirited and patriotic something may probably be done; but as it will take some time to come to a proper knowledge of this matter, and that must be accurately done, there can be no harm in making the experiment. Captain harrison proposes having a sub.1 scription taken from all the companies in your county similar to that he handed me from Captains Beau and Moore. If. this was done and the whole transmitted to me, I would soon, be able to determine whether it would be worth while to give the people the trouble of calling them together;— these, I suppose, may be obtained by the twentieth of July. If found sufficient to warrant an assembly, then the first of August would be as soon as they could well be got together.

I have no intimation of any system being on foot in Washington county for this purpose. It is said the people wish at expedition; but I am rather doubtful [of its acconip1ishment as] they expect it done in a regular channel, namely: to be called out by law; then they will of course expect to be furnished with all necessaries by the public. This is a business I have no authority for; nor could I promise positively to pay for a single pack-horse, until I receive instructions for that purpose from congress or the commander-in-chief;, my present orders being to act on the defensive only. if, nevertheless, when the season is so far advanced (as I believe I mentioned in my last) that I shall not have a right to expect any regular effective force to carry offensive measures on a larger scale, I would, in that case, look on it justifiable for me to join with the people of the country, in making excursions into the enemy’s country, particularly when they are so spirited as to propose doing it at theit own personal risk and expense.[25]



Irvine to Captains Beall and Moore June 26th 1782



Gentlemen: I received your favor by Captain Harrison. Inclination as well as duty is a continual spur to me not only to acquiesce in, but to encourage every measure adopted for the public good. Your proposals on this occasion are so patriotic and spirited, that I should look on myself unpardon­able were I to pass them unnoticed. As Captain Harrison is in full possession of my ideas on the subject, he can inform you better verbally than would perhaps be proper to commit fully to paper on some points. Your intention of putting \yourself under my direction I have a most grateful sense of, and you may rest assured my constant endeavors shall be to merit the confidence and esteem of so worthy a body of men as those you represent.[26]



June 26, 1782

Two days after, a party of every nation that was near being collected, it was determined on to take no more prisoners of any sort. The had held a large council, and the determination was, that if it were possible they could find a child of a span or three inches long, they would show no mercy to it. At the conclusion of the council it was agreed upon by all the tribes present, viz; the Tawaws, Chippawaws, the Wyandots, the Mingoes, the Delawares, the Shawanese, Munses, and a part of the Cherokees, that shoul any of the nations who werenot present take any prisoners, these would rise against them, take away the prisoners and put them to death. In the course of these deliberations I understood what was said perfectly. They laid plans against our settlements of Kentucky, the Falls, and towards Wheeling. These it will be unnecessary for me to mention in this narrative, more especially as the aIndians finding me to have escaped and knowing that I would not fail to communiciate these designs, will be led to alter their resolutions.[27]



June 26, 1794 – Treaty of Philadelphia, ceding land in exchange for money.[28]

June 26, 1798: Indiana Territorial Governor William Henry Harrison (1773 - 1841)

William Henry Harrison
Territorial Governor of Indiana
May 13, 1800-December 28, 1812

William Henry Harrison

Artist: Barton Stone Hays, American, 1826-1914
oil on canvas, 36 1/4 x 29 1/4 (92.0 x 74.4)
Unsigned

WILLIAM HENRY HARRISON was born in Virginia, the son of Benjamin Harrison, who was himself a governor of Virginia and one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence. Educated at Hampden-Sidney College, the young Harrison entered medical school but was forced to leave in 1791 when his father died. From 1792 to 1794 Harrison was Anthony Wayne's aide-de-camp in battles against the Miami Indians, and he was promoted to captain in 1797.

Harrison was appointed secretary of the Northwest Territory on June 26,1798, and in 1799 was elected a territorial delegate to Congress, where he served until May, 1800, when he was appointed governor of the Indiana Territory, an area that initially included all of the original Northwest Territory except Ohio. The twenty-seven-year-old Harrison was to serve as governor of Indiana Territory for twelve years. His dual responsibilities to secure justice for the Indians and to acquire Indian land were often contradictory, but his administration was generally able and honest. With full powers of appointment to office, Harrison was conscientious in seeking out local recommendations for appointees and encouraging the development of representative government in the new territory. During his governorship his military career was enhanced when he defeated the Prophet at Tippecanoe in 1811. He was given command of the Army of the Northwest in the fall of 1812 and resigned as governor a few months later. His forces decisively defeated the British at the Battle of the Thames in 1813. [29]

1805 - June 26 - Benjamin Harrison, Sr. signed a petition - Inhabitants of Ste. Genevieve District to General James Wilkinson, Governor of the Territory of Louisiana - recommending that Moses Austin, at present Chief Justice of the Court of Common Pleas and Quarter Sessions for the District, be continued in that place. They also asked the Governor to be cautious in making choice of Associate Justices,, that such men only be appointed who could render assistance to the Chief Justice in the discharge of his arduous and highly responsible situation. [30]

1806 - Benjamin Harrison, Sr. signed a Memorial at Ste. Genevieve, to the President of the United States, but he signed "with an Exception in favour of Col Hammond": Citizens of the Territory of Louisiana said they had learned with regret that a petition was in circulation in the Territory for the appointment of a person to succeed General Wilkinson as Governor, who they believed would not give satisfaction. Without intending to dictate, they wanted the President to know they had the fullest confidence in Col. Return J. Meigs, Jr. and Col. Samuel Hammond, either of whom, should they meet with the President's approval, etc. (Territorial Papers, v. 13, pp. 468, 480)

June 26, 1829: John Rose, familiarly known at Fort Pitt as “Major Rose.” His real name was Gustavus H. de Rosenthal, or, more correctly, Henri Gustave Rosenthal. He was a Russian nobleman. Becoming involved in a duel, he killed his antagonist and fled his country. He arrived in America in the early days of the revolution; made his appearance in the cantonments of the patriot army, and gave his name as simply John Rose, stodiously concealing his rank and birth. He was a fine looking young man; spoke the French language, and having taken a brief course of surgery, in Baltimore, was appointed subsequently surgeon of the seventh Pennsylvania regiment, having previously done duty as a surgeon’s math in one of the army hospitals. At length, owing to a feeling of jealousy on the part of some of the American officers against foreigners, he resigned his position in his regiment and volunteered as surgeon in the navy of the United States, only to be taken prisoner by the British and carried to New York. After being exchanged, he returned to Pennsylvania; was made ensign in a company of the fourth regiment of that state, and lieutenant on the first of April, 1781. On the eighth of July following, General Irvine appointed him his aid. Upon Irvine taking command at Pittsburgh, he brought with him Lieutenant Rose; and, as above stated, when the expedition against Sandusky was planned, he was permitted by the general to accompany it. He still kept his secret, but Irvine ‘had had strong suspicions ever since first making his acquaintance, of his exalted character and station. He remained in the west until the return of the general from Fort Pitt, occasionally, as duty required, visiting Carlisle and Phila­delphia. The troops under Irvine were paid off, for the last time, by him. In the fall of 1783, he was secretary to the council of censors of Pennsylvania, and in the spring of 1784 sailed for Europe, to return to his home, having received complete immunity from his sovereign. Before leaving he revealed his real history to Irvine. Pennsylvania rewarded him in land for his valuable services. Afterward, he held an office of honor under the emperor of Russia. He was born in 1753 and died in Rival June 26, 1829.



June 26, 1830: Queen Victoria


British royalty


Heir to the throne
as heiress presumptive
June 26, 1830 – June 20, 1837[31]




June 26, 1862: Battle of Mechanicsville, VA.[32]



Sun. June 26, 1864

Got on a gulf steamer[33] at 5 am went to Algiers[34] at dark took the cars west 63 miles

Arried at station 3 m from Thibodaux[35] at

Da light no sleep all night[36]

June 26, 1864: On June 6 the Hawkeyes took a steamer to Kinnerville (present day Kenner), near New Orleans. Following three weeks of rest, the regiment boarded the steamer Crescent which carried the men down river to Algiers on June 26. After disembarkation, the rugged soldiers from Iowa boarded a train and rode the cars west to Thibodaux. In a letter written from Thibodaux on July 1, 1864, Rigby confessed to his younger brother, "I am getting tired of this kind of life. Any kind of service is preferable to it. For my part I prefer to campaign all the time & am restless when we are in camp." [56] [56] [37]

June 26, 1864: Rumor of guerrilla activity at Thibodeaux, Louisiana, caused Brigadier General Cameron to order on June 26 the regiment to report there. [38]



June 26, 1870: After the American Revolution, English customs fell out of favor, including Christmas. In fact, Christmas wasn't declared a federal holiday until June 26, 1870.[39]



June 26, 1903: King George V, VAdm, June 26, 1903: Vice-Admiral, Royal Navy[112][40]

June 26, 1941: German forces occupy Dvinsk (Daugavpils).[41]



• June 26, 1942: A full document of the Jews plight in Europe is released and broadcast over the BBC. [42] Probably the first American newspaper to carry information on the Bund report was the Boston Globe, in its morning edition of June 26. Relegated to the bottom of page 12, the Globe story was nonetheless noticeable because of its three-column headline: “Mass Murders of Jews in Poland Pass 700,000 Mark.” [43]

Wired from London by the Overseas News Agency, the dispatch minced no words: “A systematic campaign for the extermination of the Jews in Poland has resulted in the murder of more than 700,000 in the past year.”[44]

That evening, the Seattle Times published much the same information, on page 30, under a tiny headline, “700,000 Jews Reported Slain.” Originating in London with the Chicago Daily News service, this article characterized the Bund report as “new evidence” of “the systematic extermination of the Jewish population.” Polish sources, it stated, spoke of portable gas chambers at Chelmno.[45]



June 26, 1942: A transport from Brussels is sent to the Organisation Todt labor camps in northern France.[46]



June 26, 1942: In the Netherlands, an active schedule of deportations to Westerbork begins, and from Westerbork to Auschwitz.[47]



June 26, 1942: The decision placing Christians who adopt Judaism in Jeopardy of being treated as Jews.[48]



June 26, 1945

Fifty countries sign the United Nations Charter in San Francisco, California.[49]



Okinawa.

12,000 died, 36,000 wounded. It is the bloodiest campaign of the Pacific.[50]



Code named Operation downfall, the plan for the invasion of Japan is estimated to be in November. Estimates are for a downfall it will take over one year and take over 5 million allied troops with casualty estimates as high as one million. After Okinawa the American public is feared to not be able to stand for those numbers.[51]



onscan0094

“Today we are learning the language in which God created life.”

President Bill Clinton, June 26, 2000 with my sister, Jennifer Goodlove.





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[1] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[2] Engineering an Empire, The Byzantines, HISTI, 2006.


[3] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[4] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[5] Trial by Fire by Harold Rawlings, page 70


[6] Inside the Body of Henry VIII, 4/13/2010, NTGEO.


[7] The Reformation, The Adventure of English. 12/10/2004, HISTI


[8] http://freepages.military.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~bonsteinandgilpin/germany.htm


[9] http://www.alemannia-judaica.de/werneck_synagoge.htm




[10] Swiss Mennonite Cultural and Historical Association retrieved October 18, 2006 from http://www.swissmennonite.org/history/history.html, http://www.freewebs.com/bubadutep75/


[11] The Reformation, The Adventure of English. 12/10/2004, HISTI


[12] The Reformation, The Adventure of English. 12/10/2004, HISTI


[13] The Reformation, The Adventure of English. 12/10/2004, HISTI


[14] http://www.talonsite.com/tlineframe.htm


[15] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[16] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[17] http://www.thelittlelist.net/boatobye.htm


[18] The Platte Grenadier Battalion Journal:Enemy
View by Bruce Burgoyne, pg 151

[19] http://archiver.rootsweb.ancestry.com/th/read/AMREV-HESSIANS/1999-03/0922729801


[20] http://www.loc.gov/item/gm%2071000668


[21] MINUTE BOOK OF VIRGINIA COURT HELD FOR YOHOGANIA COUNTY MINUTE BOOK OF VIRGINIA COURT HELD FOR YOHOGANIA COUNTY, FIRST AT AUGUSTA TOWN NOW WASHINGTON, PA.), AND AFTER­ WARDS ON THE ANDREW HEATH FARM NEAR WEST ELIZABETH; 1776-1780.’ EDITED BY BOYD CRUMRINE, OF WASHINGTON, PA. pg. 299.


[22] : See III. Adams' Writings of Albert Gallatin, 261.

An Historical Sketch by Boyd Gromrine. WITH AN ACCOUNT OF THE COUNTY COURTS FOR OHIO, YOHOGANIA AND MONONGALIA COUNTIES, VIRGINIA, HELD 1777-1780.

Printed by the Observer Job Rooms, for the Washington County Historical Society, May, 1905.




[23] http://doclindsay.com/spread_sheets/2_davids_spreadsheet.html


[24] See Appendix M,— Robert Beau and Thomas Moore to Irvine, June 23, 1782.


[25] Washington-Irvine Correspondence, Butterfield, 1882


[26] Washington-Irvine Correspondence, Butterfield, 1882


[27] Narrative of John Slover


[28] Timetable of Cherokee Removal


[29] http://www.in.gov/history/2746.htm


[30] (Territorial Papers, v. 13, pp. 141-42) Chronology of Benjamin Harrison compiled by Isobel Stebbins Giuvezan. Afton, Missouri, 1973 http://www.shawhan.com/benharrison.html


[31] Wikipedia


[32] State Capital Memorial, Austin, TX, February 11, 2012




[33] Following three weeks of rest, the regiment boarded the steamer Crescent which carried the men down river to Algiers of June 26. After disembarkation, the rugged soldiers from Iowa boarded a train and rode the cars west to Thibodaux. (WTR to brother July 1, 1864.) http://www.lib.uiowa.edu/spec-coll/spec-coll/bai/winschel.htm.


[34] In the 1850’s Algiers became a major railroad center. Large railyards housed large amounts of freight and rolling stock, which was brought back and forth across the Mississippi River by barge. (Algiers, Louisiana-Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algiers, LA.


[35] Rumor of guerrilla activity at Thibodeaux, Louisiana, caused Brigadier General Cameron to order on June 26 the regiment to report there. (A History of the 24th Iowa Infantry 1862-1865 by Harvey H. Kimble Jr. August 1974. page 155)


[36] William Harrison Goodlove Civil War Diary annotated by Jeffery Lee Goodlove


[37] Letter;WTR to brother July 1, 1864.


[38] (A History of the 24th Iowa Infantry 1862-1865 by Harvey H. Kimble Jr. August 1974. page 155)




[39] http://www.history.com/topics/christmas


[40] Wikipedia


• [41] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1766.


[42] The Abandonment of the Jews, America and the Holocaust, 1941-1945 by David S. Wymen page 22.




[43] The Abandonment of the Jews, America and the Holocaust, 1941-1945 by David S. Wymen page 22.


[44] The Abandonment of the Jews, America and the Holocaust, 1941-1945 by David S. Wymen page 22.


[45] The Abandonment of the Jews, America and the Holocaust, 1941-1945 by David S. Wymen page 22.


[46] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1772.


[47] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1772


• [48] Your People, My People by A. Roy Eckardt, page 23.


[49] On This Day in American History, by John Wagman.


[50] WWII in HD 11/19/2009 History Channel


[51] WWII in HD 11/19/2009 History Channel


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[JLG1]

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