This Day in Goodlove History, June 25

“Every Day is Father’s Day at This Day in Goodlove History”

10,593 names…10,593 stories…10,593 memories
This Day in Goodlove History, June 25
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Jeff Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com
Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove

The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, Thomas Jefferson, and ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson and George Washington.
The Goodlove Family History Website:
http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html
The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:

• New Address! http://www.familytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspxy



June 25, 1218: Simon de Montfort, 5th Earl of Leicester, who expelled the Jews from Leicester, died.[1]



1219: North sea flood, Mongols conquer Bokhara, Hojo clan rules Japan to 1333 following end of Minamoto family, Ghengis Khan invades Khwarizm shahdom (SE of Caspian). [2]

1220: City-state of Kilwa in Tanzania increases prosperity, death of Wolfram von Eschenbach the German poet, Henry III crowned at Westminster, Frederick II crowned emperor in Rome – son Henry elected German king, death of Saxo Grammaticus the Danish historian, Salisbury Cathedral begun, Brussels Cathedral begun, Boyd’ Choir at the Kreuz-Kirche in Dresden founded, first giraffes shown in Europe, Roger Bacon - philosopher - born or 1214, Ghengis Khan sends force to Russia, City-state of Kilwa in Tanzania increases prosperity. [3]

June 25, 1240: In Paris, a commission that was making an inquiry into the nature of the Talmud with a specific interest into alleged derogatory comments about Jesus began its deliberation.[4]



June 25 to June 27, 1240: Disputation of Paris. Pope Gregory IX puts Talmud on trial on the charges that it contains blasphemy against Jesus and Mary and attacks on the Church.[5] It ended its deliberation after three days. The commission condemned the Talmud be burned. The sentence of condemnation was not executed. Apparently Archbishop Walter Cornutus of Sens, a prelate influential with the King, interceded on behalf of the Jews and succeeded in having many of the confiscated volumes of the Talmud returned to their rightful owners.[6]



1241: In England, first of a series of royal levies against Jewish finances, which forced the Jews to sell their debts to non-Jews at cut prices.[7] Lubeck and Hamburg form a Hansa (association) for trade and mutual protection, Snorri Sturluson the Icelandic poet and historian dies, Battle of Leignitz, Silesia – Mongols defeat Germans, invade Poland and Hungary, but death of leader Ughetai forces them to withdraw from Europe, Master of Naumburg sculpts at Meissen, Mainz and Naumburg, German Hanseatic League introduces rudder and bowsprit for sailing, Mongols withdraw from Europe following death of Ogadai Khan, Death of Ogedai Khan - the Mongol, Mongols ravage e Europe and annex Russian principalities, Lubeck and Hamburg form a Hansa (association) for trade and mutual protection. [8]

June 25, 1242: Child of King Henry III and Eleanor of Provence,
1.Beatrice of England (b. June 25, 1242 – d. March 24, 1275), married to John II, Duke of Brittany.[9]



June 25, 1483: Richard now moved to take the throne himself and on June 25, 1483 he had Elizabeth's son and brother executed in Pontefract Castle. In an act of Parliament, the Titulus Regius (1 Ric. 3), he declared Edward's and Elizabeth's children illegitimate on the grounds that Edward had made a previous promise (known as a precontract) to marry Lady Eleanor Butler, which was considered a legally binding contract that rendered any other marriage contract invalid. One source, the Burgundian chronicler Philippe de Commines, says that Robert Stillington, Bishop of Bath and Wells, claimed to have carried out the ceremony between Edward and Eleanor.[13] The act also contained charges of witchcraft against Elizabeth, but gave no details and had no further repercussions. As a consequence, the Duke of Gloucester became King Richard III. Young Edward and his brother Richard, Duke of York, remained in the Tower of London. They were never seen alive again after mid-1483.[10]

June 25, 1483: Edward's coronation was repeatedly postponed and then, on June 22, Ralph Shaa presented evidence in a sermon that Edward IV had already been contracted to marry Lady Eleanor Butler when he married Elizabeth Woodville, thereby rendering his marriage to Elizabeth invalid and their children together illegitimate. The children of Richard's older brother George, Duke of Clarence, were barred from the throne by their father's attainder, and therefore, on June 25, an assembly of Lords and Commons declared Richard to be the legitimate king (this was later confirmed by the act of parliament Titulus Regius). The following day he acceded to the throne as King Richard III.[11]

June 25, 1483: Issue of Elizabeth Woodville

By Sir John Grey

· Richard Grey (1458 – June 25, 1483)[12]

·

· June 25, 1629: Rabbi Yom Tov Lipman Heller set out for Vienna to face baseless accusations that he had abused his powers as Chief Rabbi of Prague when raising funds demanded by the government to help pay for fighting the Thirty Years War.[13]

June 25, 1644: Lope de Vera (Judah the Believer) was drawn to Judaism by the outrages of the Inquisition. He converted, and during his confinement in prison, he circumcised himself with a bone. He was then burned for refusing to yield to the Inquisition.[14]



· 1645-51

The clan must have been now so attenuated by the destruction of the greater portion of its men in the bloody struggles in which it took part during those six fatal years from 1645-51, that it is not surprising we can find no record of its doings till A.D.1715.[15]

June 25, 1656: Rabbi Menashe Ben Yisrael applied for official permission to practice Judaism in England. The Council of State granted permission. This took place during the period when Oliver Cromwell was in effect the ruler of England. Cromwell and his followers were devout Christians. The agreed to the readmission of the Jews to England because it was pointed out to them that the Second Coming could not take place until Jews populated all parts of the world.[16]

· Washington clears a road toward Redstone

·

· June 21, 1754, or sometime between that date and June 25, Washington wrote in his journal

· about clearing a road to Redstone, and giving misleading information to Indian spies. His journal

· reads as follows:

· As those Indians, who were spies sent by the French, were very inquisitive, and asked us

· many questions in order to learn by what way we proposed to go to the Fort, and at what

· time we expected to arrive there, I left off working any further on our road, and told them

· we intended to continue it through the woods as far as the Fort, felling the trees, etc. That

· we were waiting here for reinforcements which were coming to us, our artillery, and our

· wagons to accompany us there, but as soon as they were gone I set about marking out

· and clearing a road towards Red-Stone.

·

· As previously noted, his actual intent was to transport the artillery by water when it became

· convenient to attack Fort Duquesne.[17]

·

On June 25, 1754, "George Godlip" was granted 25 acres in Lancaster Co., PA by the Penn family, owners of Pennsylvania.[18]





Tuesday, January 18, 2005 (8)

A sign at Braddocks grave reads:



Maj. Gen Edward Braddock-commander-in-chief the British forces in North America-traveled over the road trace below

On June 25, 1755. Marching north with his 2400 man army, the 60 year old Braddock was under orders to capture Fort Duquesne and force the French from the Upper Ohio Valley.



June 25, 1777: The Americans were attacked by the Hessian grenadiers with bayonet and drove them back. Nicolaus with his grenadier comrades greatly
distinguished themselves, taking from the Americans three Hessian
guns that were captured at Trenton in December.[19]



June 25, 1777?

The following are the “gentlemen justices” who “swore into” their commissions: William Crawford…Zachariah Connell,…,William Harrison,…,John Stephenson,…,Benjamin Harrison,…,Isaac Meason,…Joseph Vance. Sheriffs… William Harrison…Attorneys… William Harrison…



Stocks and Whipping-Post.



1777, June 25th.—Ordered, that the sheriff cause to be erected a pair of stocks and a whipping-post in the court-house yard by next court. [20]



June 25, 1777: The next term began on June 25, 1777, and the first entry upon

the records was the following:



"Ordered — that the sheriff cause to be Erected a pair of

Stocks, and a Whiping post in the Court-House yard by next

Court." And after the appointment of Richard Yeates and Isaac

Leet to meet persons appointed from the other counties, to adjust

the boundary lines between Yohogania and Ohio and Yohogania

and Monongalia counties, the court adjourned to the next "Court in

Course." [21]


June 25th 1777, Court met according to adjournment.

Present : John Campbell, Isaac Cox, Richard Yeates, Thomas
Freeman, Oliver Miller and Zacheriah Connell, Gentlemen,
Justices.

Ordered — That the Sheriff cause to be Erected a pair of
Stocks, and a Whiping post in the Court-House yard by next
Court.

Upon the information of Zacheriah Connell, Gentleman,
That James Johnston did this day swear two profane oaths and
two profane Cusses — Ordered, That the said James Johnston
be fined Twenty Shillings, Currant money for the same.

Upon the information of Isaac Gox Gentleman that James
Johnston did this day swear three profane Oaths and one pro-
fane Curse — ordered, That the said James Johnston be fined
Twenty Shillings Currant money for the same.
(18) Upon the information of John Campbell Gentleman That

James Johnston did this day swear four profane oaths, ordered
— That the said James Johnston be fined one pound Currant
money for the same.

Ordered — That Richard Yeates and Isaac Leet be appointed
to meet two Gentlemen to be appointed by the Court of Mo-
naungahela County, at the House of Captain Reason Ver-
gin's on the forth day of August Next, to run the line agre-
able to Act of Assembly between this County and the said
County of Monaungahela.

Ordered — That Richard Yeates and Isaac Leet be appointed
to meet two Gentlemen to be appointed by the Court of Ohio
County at the House of William Shearer's, on the head of Cross
Creek, on the first day of August next to run the line between
this County and the said County of Ohio agreeable to Act of
Assembly.

Ordered — That the Court of Monaungahela be requested
to appoint two gentlemen of their County to meet two Gentle-
men already appointed by this Court at the House of Captain
Reason Vergin's, on the forth day of August next, to run the
line Between this County and the said County of Monaunga-
hela, agreeable to act of assembly.

Ordered — That the Court of Ohio County be requested to
appoint two Gentlemen of their County to meet two Gentle-
men already appointed by this County at the House of William
Shearer's, on the head of Cross Creek, on the first day of
August next to run the Line between this County and the said
County of Ohio agreeable to act of assembly.

Ordered — That Court be adjourned untill Court in Course.


Isaac Cox.[22]



· June 25, 1782

· Grantee no. 12501, John Crawford, 1,000 acres on Brashears Creek and Gesses Creek, June 25, 1782. [23]

· Nelson County, KY. At Bardstown. (was in old Jefferson County, KY.). Grantee no. 12501, John Crawford 1,000 acres in the county of Nelson on Dog Creek. Virginia Book 9, page 603.

· Lincoln County, Ky. Grantee no. 12501, John Crawford, 913 acres, Surveyed September 29, 1786, on Hanging Fork of Dix River. 1787. Book 4, page 13.

· Nelson County, KY. At Bardstown. Bounty Land Warrant no. 2562. Grantee no. 12501, John Crawford, 913 acres, Surveyed September 29, 1786, on Hanging Fork of Dix River. 1787. Book4, page 13.

· Nelson County, KY. At Bardston. Bounty Land Warrant No. 2562 Grantee no. 12501, John Crawford, 1,095 acres near the Cumberland tranct on Robson Creek. (Also 444 acres).

· Nelson County, Ky. At Bardstoen. Grantee no. 12501, John Crawford, 1,000 acres, 7 miles below the Bacon Creek, Beginning at the head of one of the main branches from said Creek, also where the Buffalo Road crops from Green River. Surveyed in 1783.

· Nelson County, Ky. At Bardstown. Grantee no. 12501, John Crawford, 350 acres, part of warrant 12501, on waters of Cox Creek one mile from the meeting of the main West Fork and main South Fork and has a line on both creeks. 17

· 83.[24]

·

· June 25, 1782

· The council lasted fifteen days; fifty to one hundred warriors being usually in council, and sometimes more. Every warrior is admitted to these councils; but only the chiefs or head warrionrs have the privilege of speaking. The head warriors are accounted such from the number of scalps and prisoners they have taken.[25]

· June 25, 1788

· Virginia becomes the tenth state to ratify the Constitution.[26]

·

· June 25, 1816: Brackenridge. Hugh Henry Brackenridge. (1745-1816). Born in Scotland and came to the colonies when five years old with his parents. They farmed in York County, PA near the MD border. Graduated from the College of New Jersey at Princeton with classmates James Madison, Aaron Burr, Henry Lee, Gunning Bedford, Philip Freneau and others in 1774 (some say 1771). He and his friend James Madison (and probably Freneau) collaborated in writing the commencement poem (The Rising Glory of America) at Princeton.

· Although not an ordained minister, Brackenridge served as an army chaplain during the Revolutionary War. Later he studied law in Philadelphia (some say Annapolis, MD). After passing the Bar he moved to Pittsburgh. Besides being a lawyer, he was a writer, state legislator, and state Supreme Court justice in 1800. His personal connections and writing did much to promote Western PA on the colonial scene. His most noted writing was the book, Modern Chivalry, which satirized backwoods excesses and contradictions in popular sovereignty. His humor and wholesale use of frontier vernacular made his writings immensely popular. He was a combination democrat and pacifist who was perhaps the chief arbitrator between the two sides during the Whiskey Rebellion. It was during the conflict over excise taxes that Brackenridge found himself objecting to the tax, while simultaneously defending the primacy of the federal government in enacting such measures. He was the "man-in-the-middle" with both sides wanting him hung at the gallows. Brackenridge and John Neville were political, and perhaps personal, enemies. Neville is believed to have aimed federal actions against Brackenridge during the insurrection for reasons unrelated to the rebellion actions of the writer/lawyer. After a long deposition-type interview by Alexander Hamilton of Brackenridge, the Secretary of the Treasury later hinted of his belief that the Whiskey Rebellion was a local political dispute being disguised as a rebellion against federal authority.

· Brackenridge died in Carlisle, PA June 25, 1816.[27]

·

· June 25, 1857: Albert returned to England with Ernest in October 1839 to visit the Queen, with the object of settling the marriage.[20] Albert and Victoria felt mutual affection and the Queen proposed to him on October 15, 1839.[21] Victoria's intention to marry was declared formally to the Privy Council on November 23,[22] and the couple married on February 10, 1840 at the Chapel Royal, St James's Palace.[23] Just before the marriage, Albert was naturalised by Act of Parliament,[24] and granted the style of Royal Highness by an Order in Council.[1]

· At first, he was not popular with the British public. He was perceived to be from an impoverished and undistinguished minor state, barely larger than a small English county.[25] The British Prime Minister, Lord Melbourne, advised the Queen against granting her husband the title of "King Consort". Parliament even refused to make Albert a peer—partly because of anti-German feeling and a desire to exclude Albert from any political role.[26] Melbourne led a minority government and the opposition took advantage of the marriage to weaken his position further. They opposed the ennoblement of Albert and granted him a smaller annuity than previous consorts,[27] £30,000 instead of the usual £50,000.[28] Albert claimed that he had no need of a British peerage; he wrote, "It would almost be a step downwards, for as a Duke of Saxony, I feel myself much higher than a Duke of York or Kent".[29] For the next seventeen years, Albert was formally titled "HRH Prince Albert" until, on June 25, 1857, Victoria formally granted him the title Prince Consort.[30][28]

· February 6, 1840 – June 25, 1857: His Royal Highness Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duke of Saxony[1]

June 25, 1857 – December 14, 1861: His Royal Highness The Prince Consort[30][29]

June 25, 1862: Battle of Oak Grove, VA.[30]

Sat. June 25, 1864

Anson Hodgkins[31] started home

Cleaning up gun[32] and pc

Wrote 2 letters 1 to wildcat and 1 home

Nice brezze today.[33]



June 25, 1865: Knowing that as soon as Savannah was reached the regiment could be mustered out, the 24th pushed hard on the return march, arriving on June 25. The 135 miles had been covered in six days, averaging over 20 miles per day. The enlisted men spent most of their time lounging around while the officers completed the muster out rolls. Five copies of the Muster Out Rolls and two copies of the Pay Rolls had to be completed.[34]



June 25, 1865; Mustered out of service at Savannah, GA. (Roster of 24th Iowa Infantry; Formed in Linn County, Iowa, [35]



June 25, 1867

Lucien B. Smith of Kent, Ohio, is awarded a patent for barbed wire.[36]



June 25, 1877: Goodlove, W. M. (William M.)

Bellefontaine

Lodge No. 209

Initiated February 10, 1873

Passed December 1, 1873

Raised May 17, 1875

Dimitted June 25, 1877

Affiliated July 17, 1877

Susp. N.P.D. July 1, 1793

Reinstated December 3, 1895

Died December 26, 1915[37]





June 25, 1909: On board Convoy 48 was Fernande Gottlieb born June 25, 1909 from Paris, France, Meyer Gottlieb born April 15, 1881 from Paris, France, and Rosa Gottlieb, born April 20, 1881, from Paris, France.



The routine telex to Eichmann and to Auschwitz was sent on February 13 by Rothke, informing its recipients that on the same day, at 10:10 AM, a convoy of 1,000 Jews left the station at Le Bourget/Drancy for Auschwitz, with Lieutenant Nowak at the helm of the escort. A note by Rothke dated February 16 (XXVc-207) indicated that the convoy had to leave with German forces, but that in spite of their hyesitations, the French police did cooperate in the end when the train was embarking.



There were eight successful escapes from this convoy before the border; and official reports were made on the subject (XXVc-206, 208, 219, 237, and 238. They were also the subject of studies by A. Rutkowski (“Le Mond Juif”: No. 73; January/March 1974; pp. 10-29; and La lute des Juifs en France: pp. 150-59).



Convoy 48 arrived in Auschwitz on February 15. One hundred forty four men were selected and received numbers 102350 through 102492. One hundred sixty seven women received numbers 35357 through 35523. The rest of the convoy was immediately gassed.



In 1945 there were 17 survivors from among the 311 selected. One was a woman.[38]









June 25, 1921

Samuel Gompers becomes the President of the American Federation of Labor for the Fortieth time.[39] Gompers is not related but he did lock horns with John Kirby.



June 25, 1938: German Jewish physicians are permitted to treat only Jewish patients.[40]



June 25, 1940: The second Statut des Juifs is promulgated in Vichy, France.[41] It replaces the law of October 1940. It further defines who is considered a Jew: any person with three grandparents of the “Jewish race,” or anyone with two Jewish grandparents who is married to a similar half-Jews. Any convert with two Jewish grandparnets who does not have a baptismal certificate dated prior to June 25, 1940, is defined as Jewish regardless of a spouse’s classification. The new law orders a census of Jews in the Vichy Zone and authorizes prefects to intern French as well a s foreign Jews. It also broadens the list of occupations forbidden to Jews.

Decrees issued in the following weeks and months further restrict Jewish participation in the arts, publishing, and broadcasting.[42]



1. Any person is considered a Jew who has at least three grandparents of Pure Jewish race. A Grandparent is considered to be legally of pure Jewish race if the person has belonged to the Jewish religion. Equally considered to be Jewish is any person descended from two grandparents of pure Jewish race who”

a. On June 25, 1940 was married to a Jewish spouse or who married a Jewish spouse at a later date; or who

b. On June 25, 1940 was married to a Jewish spouse or who married a Jewish spouse at a later date.

In case of doubt, any person is considered a Jew if they belong or have belonged to the Jewish religion.[43]





June 25, 1941: About 15,000 Jews are killed in Iasi in a pogrom.[44]



June 25, 1941: Baranovichi is a city in the Brest Province of western Belarus. Soon after the beginning of World War II the town was occupied by the Soviet Union. The local Jewish population of 9,000 was joined by approximately 3,000 Jewish refugees from the Polish areas occupied by Germany. After the start of Operation Barbarossa the town was seized by the Wehrmacht on June 25, 1941. In August of the same year a ghetto was created in the town, with more than 12,000 Jews kept in tragic conditions in six buildings at the outskirts. Between March 4 and December 14, 1942, the entire Jewish population of the ghetto was sent to various German concentration camps and killed in gas chambers. Only approximately 250 survived the war.[2]

June 25, 1942: XXVb-37 and XXVb-38: Eichmann cabled Knochen that a decision pertaing to those three convoys was made. One would leave on June 22 at 8:55 AM from Le Bourget/Drancy. On June 25, the second would depart at 6:15 AM from Pithiviers and on June 28, the third from Beaune-la-Roland at 5:20 AM. The hours were decided upon after consulting M. Niklas, of the department for rail traffic.

--XXVb-39, a document from the Hauptverkehrsdirektion (German office of rail transport), signed “Never”, giving the itinerary and time schedule of the French part of the trip of the special convoy of workers for Auschwitz: Le Borget, 8:55 AM; Bobigny, 9:20 AM; Noisy-le-Sec, 9:30 AM; Epernay, 1:14/1:47 PM; Chalons-sur-Marne, 2:36/2:42 PM: Bar-le-Duic 5:05/5:17 PM; Lerinville 6:39/ 6:44 PM; Neuburg (Mosel) 7:57/8:20 PM.



A non-Jewish French woman named Alice Courouble was arrested for having worn the yellow star in defiance of German ordinances. She was interned in the camp of “Les Toruelles.” In her book “Amie des Juifs” she bears witness to the conditions of the departure from Les Tourelles of the first 66 women to be deported from France (pp.-41):



“We were eating in the cafeteria. A brief command: ‘Everyone outside.’ Under the chestnut trees, we spied three German officers.

“Another order: ‘All Jews ages 18 to 42 in one line!’ Then a moment later: ‘Turn around, face the courtyard! The others, get back inside!’

]”It all happened so quickly, I was so taken aback that I cannot even tell which voice gave the order and who was repeating them.

“Go up to your rooms immediately,’ whispers Gaby/. Very moved, but still courageous, whe walks around trying to maintain order.

“Once upstairs, the police lieutenant enters.

“The women are going to cross this dormitory. Not one cry, not one word, not a single sign, not a move! The first one to move will have to join them and leave with them. Understood?’

“A scraping of steps, the door opens. One policeman, two policemen, still others. They form a line from one door to the other. The first one opens the back door. A large empty room appears. Not a bed, not a chair.

“The sacrificial coluimn passes. Our silence makes for a wall between us. They are all calm: Sonia, Raya, blond Helene, a mother, a daughter… We cry, stifling our sighs; we dare not even wipe our tears.

“The door closes, the policeman remains in front.

“For three days and three nights, we will have a policeman guarding our dormitory, and another one at the door.

For dressing and undressing it’;s quite embarrassing.

“The first night, it was a whole patrol of policemen who spoke loudly and carried electric lamps, breaking up the floor with their naliled shoes.

“During the day, the mothers, the friends all came carrying plates of biscuits, bread and butter, begging to policeman: ‘Sir, Sir, be kind… Sir, you are a good man…’

“Madame, I am not allowed, the orders are very strict, you are going to have me punished…’

“He was pale, he was beginning to think that they had given him a strange job. Altogether, the policemen didn’t seem so proud!

“The mothers, on their knees, their lips to the lock or the wood of the door called to their enclosed daughters: ‘My daughter, my little girl, my Helen…’ From the other side came the sharp or hoarse voices: Mother, my dear little mother…’ Young women, still almost girls, cried for their mothers, who , still young, were part of the large group. On a bed, near the door, a small and very fat woman fell into nervous hysteria. She groaned rehythmically, with a voice like a man, serious and husky with pain. She lay like a rag and no one succeeded in comforting her.

“Her daughter was blond, very pretty, with long white earrings. When the door opened, one could see the young girl and her long earrings.

“In the narrow cleft of light, a multitude of faces, of brunettes, or blonds, open mouths, cried, called, held out their hands imploring. Impossible to tell which hand belonged to which face. A human entanglement, a chorus of begging calls. ‘Water!’ ‘Call my mother! ‘Tell Ginette to come!’ ‘Give me my handbag, quickly! Oh, hurry up!’ The worried policeman pulled the door closed. The Dante like vision faded away.

“An unbearable infection overtook the isolation chamber. They had been closed in with large pots and tubs of water. There were 70 of them.

“in THE MORNING, I STOOD ON LINE IN THE VILLAGE,’ AND SAW TWO MEN PASS, PRISONERS FROM ACROSS, WITH THE POLICEMEN. They came down a little later, carrying on two sticks three awful pots, smelling, overflowing, in which paper was swimming. I stood against the wall forbidding myself to be disgusted as their instruments of hiumiliation went by. I can still see our beautiful ‘countess.’ She was there, too. She made no sign, but she was looking, her eyes wide open and her face swimming with tears.

“In order to permit them to wash, they were brought down, well guarded, to the taps on the ground floor. Just before, a heavy whistle sent us upstairs to the first floor dormitory. When we were all inside, we heard an enormous key turn in the lock; heavy bars fell against the doors; we were locked in. The cursed cattle could go through, they would not find a sympathetic soul on their way. This ban on seeing them made us feel as if they were already dead.

“Sunday morning, aqt 5:00 AM, the droning of the bus motors awakened us. My friends rushed to the windows. It was the departure for the first step, Drancy. The bus headlights swept the ceiling and gave off an intermittent light.

“I did not go to look. I was too saddened.

“Suddenly, outside, two or three voices sang the ‘Marseillaise.’ Little by little, others followed. In our room, sobs replied.”



When they arrived in Auschwitz on June 24, the deportees received numbers 40681 to 41613 for 933 men, and 7961 to 8026 for the 66 women. On August 15, only 186 remained alive. In seven and a half weeks, the mortality rate was 80%.



As far as we know, only 23 survivors returned in 1945 from this convoy, five of them women.



In this Convoy 3, a young girl of 20, Annette Zelman, was deported. A French woman, she was guilty not only of being Jewish but also of having dared to be loved by a non-Jewish Frenchman. Document #XLII-27 of the CDJC, the police write-up on her, states:

“ Annette Zelman, Jew, born in Nancy on October 6, 1921. Arrested on May 23, 1942. Imprisoned by the Police Prefecture from May 23 to June 10; sent to the Tourelle camp from June 10 to June 21; transferred to Germany on June 22. Reason for arrest: intention to marry an Aryan, Jean Jausion. The two declared their written intention to give up the project to marry, according to Dr. Jausion’s desire, who had hoped that they would be dissuaded and the young Zelman girl would simply be returned to her family without any further trouble.” Continued but missing. [45]



June 25, 1942: Churchill and Roosevelt confer in Washington.[46]





Convoy 4, June 25, 1942.



Abram Gotlib born July 4, 1915 from Varsovie (Warsaw, Poland) was on Convoy 4. [47]



This convoy, which left from Pityhiviers was exclusively male, like the first two convoys. Among the 999 men that the Germans listed according to nationality, there were 937 Poles, 20 Germans, 20 Czechs, 5 Russians, 1 Austrian, 1 stateless, and 8 undetermined.



The men’s ages vary from 20 top 54, with the majority (795) between ages 31 and 42.



The list is extremely difficult to decipher. It shows family name, first name, date and place of birth, family status, nationality, profession and address.



The addresses indicate that all were living in or afoutne Paris, as in the two preceding convoys (mainly from working class neighborhoods, the 3rd, 4th, 10th, 11th, 12th, 18th, 19th, and 20th districts). And, like those in the two preceding convoys, they were arrested during the operations of May and August, 1941.



The list was signed on June 22nd, 1942, by the Commandant of the Pithiviers camp, with two amendments dated June 24, concerning the replacement of 5 men.



Certain Gestapo documents concern this convoy: XXVI-31 of June 16; XXVb-38 of June 17 and 18; XXVb-40 of June 25, which was the telex of the SiPo=SD Kommando of Orleans addressed to the anti-Jewish section IV J of the Gestapo in Paris, announcing that the list of 1,000 Jewish men was sent to IV J. Document XXVI-35 of June 19 gives the schedule for the train: Pithiviers, 6:15 AM; Troyes, 11:35 AM; St-Dizier, 3:14 PM; Revigny, 4:29 PM.



The routine telex, sent on June 25 to Eichmann in Berlin, to the Inspector for Concentration Camps at Oranienburg, and to the Commandant at Auschwitz, shows that the convoy did leave Pithiviers at 6:15 AM as predicted on e week earlier. The telex indicates that there were 1,000 Jews and that the “head of the convoy” (Transportfuhrer) to Neuberg (on the border) was Lieut. Kleinschmidt.



When they arrived in Auschwitz, on June 27, the 1,000 deportees received numbers 41773 to 42772. On August 15, seven weeks later, 557 were still alive. Forty-Five percent had died, as compared to ythe 80% for the preceding convoy. Two factors expolain this considerable differencd. First, the average age on this convoy was five years less than the preceding two. Second, more than 90% of the deportees were of Polish origin and better able to resist the terrible conditions in the Polish camp of Auschwitz than, for example, were the 435 French Jews of Convoy #3, which had left just three days earlier.



To the best of our knowledge, 59 survivors returned in 1945.[48]



1) “Sonderaktion” list (June 25, 1942). This “special action” specifies the arrest, in the Orleans region, of the 34 Jewish women and 30 Jewish men who together comprise this second list. One name, the 29th is crossed out: Ziffer, Adolphe, born May 5, 1904, in Belsetz, Polish, a painter, living in Paris, 5 Burenton Street, married, one child. Next to this name, it says in German, “Tot bei Fluchversuch,” or “perished while attempting to escape.” In fact, it has been verified that Ziffer survived.

The names are listed alphabetically. Some of the thiry men were the husbands of the deported women. The oldest was 58; the youngest, Bernard Jedwab, was 16. He was French, as were 15 others from this group.



2) List of 43 Jews, also arrest in the Orleans region. There were several fathers with the adolescent sons. The youngest, Maurice Cytrynowiez, was 15 years old; hes breother Guy was 17. Both were born in Paris.

3) List of 932 men departing from Beaune. They are listed alphabetically and include 68 names (the last 68) which were crossed out. Details include: camp number in Beaune, family name, first name, jplace and date of birth, family status, profession, nationality and residence.



Some 800 of the men on this list were between ages 32 and 42. [49]



June 25, 1943: Jews in Czestochowa resist the Germans with arms.[50]



June 25, 1962

The Supreme Court rules that the reading of prayers in New York’s public schools is unconstitutional.[51]







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[1] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[2] mike@abcomputers.com


[3] mike@abcomputers.com


[4] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[5] www.wikipedia.org


[6] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[7] Stephen Inwood, A History of London, London; Macmilan, 1998 p. 70

www.wikipedia.org


[8] mike@abcomputers.com


[9] Wikipedia


[10] Wikipedia


[11] Wikipedia


[12] Wikipedia


[13] On This Day in America by John Wagman.


[14] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[15] M E M O I R S OF C LAN F I N G O N BY REV. DONALD D. MACKINNON, M.A. Circa 1888


[16] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/


[17] In Search of Turkey Foot Road, pages 78-79.


[18] http://homepages.rootsweb.com/~cutlip/database/America.html


[19] http://archiver.rootsweb.ancestry.com/th/read/AMREV-HESSIANS/1999-03/0922729801


[20] Part of the Yohogania County Records. (From Appendix to the Secular History, by Judge James Veech.) History of the County of Westmoreland, Pennsylvania, with Biographical Sketches of its many Pioneers and Prominent Men. Edited by George Dallas Albert. Philadephia: L.H. Everts & Company 1882 pg. 461.


[21] An Historical Sketch by Boyd Gromrine. WITH AN ACCOUNT OF THE COUNTY COURTS FOR OHIO, YOHOGANIA AND MONONGALIA COUNTIES, VIRGINIA, HELD 1777-1780. Printed by the Observer Job Rooms,

for the Washington County Historical Society, May, 1905.


[22] http://www.archive.org/stream/cu31924017918735/cu31924017918735_djvu.txt


[23] Virginia Book 14, page 85. From River Clyde to Tymochtee and Col. William Crawford, by Grace U. Emahiser. P.183 Also in Nelson County, Ky. At Bardstown. (was in old Jefferson County, KY. ) Grantee no. 12501, John 1,000 acres in the county of Nelson on Dog Creek, Virginia Book 9, page 603.


[24] River Clyde to Tymochtee and Col. William Crawford, by Grace U. Emahiser. P.183


[25] Narrative of John Knight.


[26] On this Day in America by John Wagman.


[27] http://www.thelittlelist.net/boatobye.htm


[28] Wikipedia


[29] Wikipedia


[30] State Capital Memorial, Austin, TX, February 11, 2012


[31] Hodgkins, Anson R. Age 24, Residence Springville, nativity Wisconsin, Enlisted Aug. 8, 1862, as Fifth Sergeant. Mustered Sept. 3, 1862. Wounded May 16, 1863, Champions’s Hill, Miss. Promoted First Sergeant Sept. 10, 1863; Second Lieutenant March 21, 1864. Mustered out July 17, 1865, Savannah, Ga.

http://iagenweb.org/civilwar/books/logan/mil508.htm


[32] To fire a Civil War musket, eleven separate motions had to be made. The regulation in the 1860’s specified that a soldier should fire three aimed shots per minute, allowing 20 seconds per shot and less than two seconds per motion.

(Civil War Handbook by William H. Price, page 12.)


[33] William Harrion Goodlove Civil War Diay annotated by Jeffery Lee Goodlove


[34] Lucas, Iowa Historical Record (July, 1902), pp. 546, 548. ( The History of the 24th Iowa Infantry by Harvey H Kimball, August 1974, page 207.)


[35] Transcibed by; Donald Cope) http://www.usgennet.org/usa/ia/county/linn/civil war/24th/24 indx.htm


[36] On This Day in America by John Wagman.


[37] Grand Lodge of Ohio, January 10, 2011


[38] Memorial to the Jews Deported from France, 1942-1944 by Serge Klarsfeld, page 377.


[39] This Day in American History, June 25.


[40] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page1760.


[41] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1765.


[42]French Children of the Holocaust, A Memorial, by Serge Klarsfeld, page 18.


[43] French Children of the Holocaust, A Memorial, by Serge Klarsfeld, page 31


[44] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1766.


[45] “Memorial to the Jews Deported from France 1942-1944, page 25-30.`


[46] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1771




[47]


[48] Memorial to the Jews Deprted from France 1942-1944 by Serge Klarsfeld, page 35.


[49] Memorial to the Jews Deprted from France 1942-1944 by Serge Klarsfeld, page 35.


[50] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page 1776


[51] On this Day in America by John Wagman.