10,604 names…10,604 stories…10,604 memories
This Day in Goodlove History, June 28
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Jeff Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com
Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove
The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, Thomas Jefferson, and ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson and George Washington.
The Goodlove Family History Website:
http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html
The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:
• New Address! http://www.familytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspxy
June 28, 1586: Despite his assent in his participation in the plot, Babington's conscience was troubled at the prospect of assassinating the English queen. On June 28, encouraged by a letter received from Thomas Morgan, Mary Queen of Scots wrote a letter to Babington that assured him of his status as a trusted friend. In reply on July, Babington wrote to Mary about all the details of the plot. He informed Mary about the foreign plans for invasion as well as the planned insurrection by English Catholics:
"First, assuring of invasion: Sufficient strength in the invader: Ports to arrive at appointed, with a strong party at every place to join with them and warrant their landing. The deliverance of your Majesty. The dispatch of the usurping Competitor. For the effectuating of all which it may please your Excellency to rely upon my service.... Now forasmuch as delay is extreme dangerous, it may please your most excellent Majesty by your wisdom to direct us, and by your princely authority to enable such as may advance the affair; foreseeing that, where is not any of the nobility at liberty assured to your Majesty in this desperate service (except unknown to us) and seeing it is very necessary that some there be to become heads to lead the multitude, ever disposed by nature in this land to follow nobility, considering withal it doth not only make the commons and gentry to follow without contradiction or contention (which is ever found in equality) but also doth add great courage to the leaders. For which necessary regard I recommend some unto your Majesty as fittest in my knowledge for to be your Lieutenants in the West parts, in the North parts, South Wales, North Wales and the Counties of Lancaster, Derby and Stafford: all which countries, by parties already made and fidelities taken in your Majesty's name, I hold as most assured and of most undoubted fidelity.[14]
He also mentioned plans on rescuing Mary from Chartley as well as dispatching Savage to assassinate Elizabeth:
"Myself with ten gentlemen and a hundred of our followers will undertake the delivery of your royal person from the hands of your enemies. For the dispatch of the usurper, from the obedience of whom we are by the excommunication of her made free, there be six noble gentlemen, all my private friends, who for the zeal they bear to the Catholic cause and your Majesty's service will undertake that tragical execution.[15]
While it was not necessary for Babington to detail this to Mary, he did so probably because he was seeking rewards for the people involved in the plot, as well as serving his own vanity.[16][1]
In A.D. 1610 (June 28, 1610), the King signified, through the Privy Council, his approval of the act of the Bishop; and assembled the six principal out of the twelve Islanders in Edinburgh, on 28th June, to hear His Majesty's pleasure declared to them. these were the Macdonald of Dunyveg, the MacKinnon of Strathordel1, the Macdonald of Sleat, (Gorme), Vic Ian Macdonald, captain of Clanrana1d, the MacLean of Dowart, and the MacLeod of Harris, to whom was afterwards added, Cameron of Lochiel.[2]
In 1610, King James I of England colonized Ulster and the Crawfords[3] were among those settling in Donegal County, Ireland, in the precinct of Portlough. These Crawfords were relatives of Alexander Crawford of Kilbimie. One was John Crawford, a brother of Sir James Cunningham, a brother of the Crawford brother's mother, and his sons, John, James and Cuthbert Cunningham. Alexander MacAuley of Durling was Sir Auley MacAuley's son and Auley MacAuley was married to Margaret Crawford, sister of Alexander and John Crawford.
John Crawford who came to America in about 1643, was bom in Kilbemie, Ayshire, Scotland in 1600. He was killed during Bacon's Rebellion in 1676. He was a son of a cadet of the Kilbemie Crawfords and a grandson of the eleventh or thirteenth Earl of Crawford. He settled first in Jamestown, Virginia, with his son David. No mention is made of his wife and it is assumed that he was a widower. He later settled in St. Peter's Parish (later called St. Paul's) in New Kent County, Virginia. He was living in Hanover County when it was formed. He was kinsman of George and William Crawford who emigrated to America in 1670.
Alexander, being a younger son, did not receive an inheritance or title, but he was a [4]seafaring man and owned his own ship. This may be the reason for their migration to Ireland. These Crawfords were the ancestors of the Scottish-Irish Crawfords that migrated to America.
This American line begins with George and William Crawford, who came to America in about 1670 from Lenarkshire, Ayrshire, Scotland and Donegal, Ireland and settled in Jamestown, James City County, Virginia. They were kinsmen° of John Crawford bom in Ayrshire, Scotland (1600-1676).
George Crawford was married and had three sons at the beginning of the voyage. John (b. 1663), William (b. 1665), and Alexander (b. 1668). During the voyage, a fourth son, Seaborn, was bom in 1670. Since no mention is made of his wife, it is assumed that she died and was buried at sea.
William Crawford, the unmarried (younger) brother, went over into Delaware and married a Huguenot lady of distinction. Josiah Crawford,'° in his unpublished manuscript of this family, states that she had the French name of Naudaine, and Vickers" gives her name as Honora Valentine.
I believe that the name of the Huguenot lady may have been Naudaine Valentine. It would seem strange for a French girl to have the Irish name of Honora (O'Nora).[5]
1611
The King James Version (1611), except for the spelling, replicates Tyndales word for word; “Our father which art in heauen, hallowed be thy name.”[6] The Geneva Bible continued to be the most popular version of the Bible for a generation after the King James appeared in 1611.[7] According to King James, this Bible was not to be a new translation but a revision ofg the Bishop’s Bible.[8]
Friday June 28, 1754
Captain Coulon de Villiers sets out from Ft Duquesne with 600 French Marines and Canadian Militia as well as 100 Native Americans representing seven different tribes; Algonquins, Abenakis, Delaware, French Iroquois, Huron, Nippissing, and Ottawa. His orders were to "to march against the British... in order to avenge ourselves and chastise them for having violated the most sacred laws of civilized nations." [9]
June 28, 1754
Mackay arrived on June 28 at just about the same time one of Monakaduto’s men galloped in, bringing word of a huge French and Indian force that had begun to move at dawn toward this place. Washington called a council of war among his officers and they all listened dispiritedly while Captain Mackay pointed out in clipped terms that to attempt to make a stand here was little short of insanity, since the site was overlooked by neighboring heights from which they could be fired upon in a most devastating manner.
With the weight of military logic against him, Washington agreed that it might be better to turn back and make their stand at the Great Meadows where the French would have to cross open ground to get at them. Better yet, they might even fall back all the way to the Will’s Creek station.
Once again the army was set into weary motion, and as one tired sergeant of the Virginia Regiment put it, “I reckon if them Frenchies do find us, they ain’t gonna have nuthin’ but movin’ targets, seem’ as how we ain’t quit movin’ since we got in this here army!”
Now, however, their few horses were so weakened from heavy use and insufficient grain that the Virginians had to carry most of their baggage on their backs and drag their nine swivels by hand over the rough and rocky trail. Even in this, Mackay’s regulars refused to give any help.
By the time the army reached the Great Meadows again — yesterday forenoon — the volunteers were so utterly sapped that they could not con:inue. Whether this was the right place or not, there was no other choice but to stand and make their fight. It was with hardly any reaction that Washington read the dispatch awaiting him from Dinwiddie with the news that he had now been promoted to full colonel. With fatigue hanging over all of them here like a great wet shroud, he set his men about the work of improving these fortifications. It was with a touch of grim humor that he gave the place now the most appropriate name he could think of: Fort Necessity.[10]
Saturday, January 28, 2006 (6) [11]
June 28, 1755:
In a discussion of Braddock‘s march, McClenathan‘s 1906 book ―Centennial history of the
borough of Connellsville, Pennsylvania, 1806-1906‖ states:
The army moved slowly, and, on June 28, reached the Gist settlement at Mount
Braddock. From this point Braddock moved to the north along the old Catawba Indian trail, widening the road and making it passable for the heavy artillery as he went.
In a discussion about Braddock‘s road, Veech‘s posthumous 1892 book ―The Monongahela of
old…‖ states:
It was, until near its fatal termination, identical with Nemacolin‘s path[12]34, which, also,
from Gist‘s northward, with a few variations, was identical with the old Catawba trail, or
with its westward branch to the head of the Ohio.
The Wisconsin Historical Society‘s 1912 book ―Frontier defense on the upper Ohio, 1777-
1778‖ states:
Stewart‘s Crossings is one of the historic spots of Fayette County, Pa. In 1753 William
Stewart located there, about the same time that Christopher Gist built his cabin at Mount
Braddock. Stewart chose a ford on the Youghiogheny where the old Catawba Indian trail
from the Iroquois country crossed that river. ... Braddock‘s Road led over this crossing…
From the preceding quotes it seems clear that at least one of the mapped routes leading north
from Gist‘s Plantation to Stewart‘s Crossing35 is the Catawba trail. It seems equally clear that
any early trade between Wills Creek and ―Log‘s Town‖ would have followed one of the two
trails. Evidence of such trade is presented in the following chapter.
Gist‘s settlement and Fort Duquesne did not yet exist in 1751 when the map was initially
prepared, and were obviously added after 1751. The solid line route between Gist‘s settlement
and Fort Duquesne can only be the Ohio Company/Braddock‘s road, which also did not exist in
1751.[13]
[14]
According to a nearby historical marker (Figure 0412), Braddock‘s army forded the Youghiogheny River at
Stewart‘s Crossing on June 28, 1755.
Stewart’s Crossing
According to a 2000 article by the Connellsville Area Historical Society, Stewart‘s Crossing is
located slightly north of where Mounts Creek enters the Youghiogheny River. The place they
have identified is now the site of the historical society‘s Yough River Park, which is located at
Latitude 40.020557°, Longitude -79.599499°. A footnote on page 107 of Toner‘s 1893 book
―Journal of Colonel George Washington: commanding a detachment of Virginia Troops‖
places the crossing at a slightly different location (Appendix 0003). It states ―Stewart‘s Crossing
of the Youghiogheny river was about one mile below the present town of Connellsville, in Fayette
county, Pa. A ford at low water and a ferry at high water, it was on the line of the early Indian
trail or path, and bore the name of Stewart‘s Crossing as early as, or before, 1753. It was at this
ford, that Braddock‘s army crossed in 1755.‖[15]
A route that would have involved taking the Turkey Foot Road partway to Connellsville is
depicted on the 1817 Melish-Whiteside map of Fayette county.
The traveler would have turned west (left) on the road that the map identifies as running past White Horse Tavern319 in Somerset County. The survey of Zachariah Connell [16]
shows where them road crossed the ―Youghiogeni River‖ in 1794.[17]
Tuesday, January 18, 2005 (6)
Gary and Jeff Goodlove visit Crawfords Cabin, at Stewarts Crossing, late December 2004. This is where Braddocks army crossed June 28-30, 1755. Crawford must have been struck by the beauty of the area, as he crossed with Braddock’s army, because Stewarts Crossing or as he called it, “Spring Garden”, would soon be his home. The area is preparing for it’s 250th anniversary of the crossing in 2005.
Sunday, January 23, 2005 (3)
General Braddock’s Defeat, 1755
Battle for a Continent, by Harrison Bird
June 28, 1762: Catherine II (whom the Boyars called “the Great”) ascends the throne of Russia. The German born Czarina followed her husband Peter III who died under mysterious circumstances in which she might have had a hand. The Jewish historian Salo Baron described her as possessing a rational attitude. Under the partition of Poland, Catherine became the ruler of Lithuanian with its large Jewish population. At first, Catherine tried to “thread the needle” of not offending the Russian Orthodox by granting her Jewish subjects too much freedom while taking advantage of their professional and business skills. In the end, she succumbed to pressure from Russian merchants who hid behind religion and limited the activities of her Jewish subjects to an area that would become known as “The Pale of Settlement.”[18]
“June 28, 1777: We continued our march toward Amboy[19] in two columns to it's former encampment[20] and upon our arrival, our regiment and the Leib Regiment were immediately embarked on the previously utilized ships.... [21] On the night of the 28th and morning of the 29th the greater part of
the army crossed Prince's Bay to Staten Island.[22]
CROWN FORCES JUNE 28, 1778
Sir Henry Clinton, Commander-in-Chief1
HESSIAN GRENADIERS
Col. Henrich Julius von Kospoth
Victualled at Monmouth
Men Wagoners Women Child
Linsing:
Lt.-Col. Otto Christian von Linsing 411 7 8 0
Minnigerode:
Lt.-Col. Friedrich L. von Minnigerode 427 6 9 0
Lengerke:
Lt.-Col. Georg Emanuel Lengerke 453 5 8 0
TOTAL 1,291 18 25 0[23]
June 28, 1778
General George Washington defeats the British at the Battle of Monmouth, New Jersey, during the Revolutionary War.[24]
June 28, 1782
On the day after, I saw an Indian who had just come into town, and who said that the prisoner he was bringing to be burnt, and who he said was a doctor, had made his escape from him. I knew this must have been Dr. Knight, who went as surgeon of the expedition. The Indian had a wound four inbches long in his head, which he acknowledged the doctor had given him; he was cut to the skull. His story was that he haduntied the doctor, being asked by him to do so, the doctor promising that he would not go away; that while he was employede in kindleing the fire the doctor snatched up the gun had come behind and struck him; that he then made a stroke at the doctor with his knife, which he laid hold of, and his fingers were cut almost off, the knife being drawn through his hand; that he gave the doctor two stabs, one in the back, theother in the belly; said the doctor was great big, tall, strong man. Being now adopted in an Indian family, and having some confidence for my safety, I took the liberty to contradfict this and said that AI knew the doctor, who was a weak, little man. The other warriors laughed immoderately, and did not seem to credit him.[25] At this time I was told that Col. Crawford was burnt, and they greatly exulted over it.[26]
June 28, 1798: William Henry Harrison
William Henry Harrison
William Henry Harrison daguerreotype edit.jpg
Harrison in 1841; this is an early (circa 1850) photographic copy of an 1841 daguerreotype
9th President of the United States
In office
March 4, 1841 – April 4, 1841
Vice President
John Tyler
Preceded by
Martin Van Buren
Succeeded by
John Tyler
United States Minister to Colombia
In office
May 24, 1828 – September 26, 1829
Nominated by
John Quincy Adams
Preceded by
Beaufort Watts
Succeeded by
Thomas Moore
United States Senator
from Ohio
In office
March 4, 1825 – May 20, 1828
Preceded by
Ethan Brown
Succeeded by
Jacob Burnet
· Member of the
· U.S. House of Representatives
· from Ohio's 1st district
In office
October 8, 1816 – March 3, 1819
Preceded by
John McLean
Succeeded by
Thomas Ross
Governor of the Indiana Territory
In office
January 10, 1801 – December 28, 1812
Appointed by
John Adams
Preceded by
Position established
Succeeded by
Thomas Posey
· Member of the
· U.S. House of Representatives
· from the Northwest Territory's
· At-large district
In office
March 4, 1799 – May 14, 1800
Preceded by
Constituency established
Succeeded by
Paul Fearing
Secretary of the Northwest Territory
In office
June 28, 1798 – October 1, 1799
Governor
· Arthur St. Clair
· Charles Byrd
Preceded by
Winthrop Sargent
Succeeded by
Charles Byrd
Personal details
Born
(1773-02-09)February 9, 1773
Charles City, Virginia Colony
Died
April 4, 1841(1841-04-04) (aged 68)
Washington, D.C., U.S.
Resting place
Harrison Tomb State Memorial
North Bend, Ohio
Political party
Whig
Spouse(s)
Anna Symmes
(1795-1841; his death)
Alma mater
· Hampden-Sydney College
· University of Pennsylvania
Profession
Military officer
Religion
Episcopal
Signature
Cursive signature in ink
Military service
Allegiance
United States
Service/branch
· United States Army
· Indiana Territory militia
Years of service
· 1791–1797
· 1811
· 1812–1814
Rank
· Lieutenant (Army)
· Major general (Militia)
Unit
Legion of the United States
Commands
Army of the Northwest
Battles/wars
· Northwest Indian War
Siege of Fort Recovery
Battle of Fallen Timbers
· Tecumseh's War
Battle of Tippecanoe
· War of 1812
Siege of Fort Wayne
Battle of the Thames
[27]
1801 - June 28 - Slave Sales at New Madrid: Barthelemi Tardiveau by public sale to George N. Reagan for Benjamin Harrison who sold them to Claude Thiriet. Two named Jacob and Marguerite. [28]
June 28, 1814: OLIVER CRAWFORD, b. June 28, 1814; d. January 11, 1899, Bear Creek, Estill County, Kentucky.
Notes for OLIVER CRAWFORD:
Oliver purchased 1,000 acres of the John Carmens survey on Miller's Creek, Estell Co., KY. He also
owned 1,100 acres of land on Holly Creek, Wolfe Co., KY. [29]
June 28, 1832
The first epidemic of Asiatic cholera appears in New York, eventually killing over 2200 people and rapidly spreading across the United States.[30]
1832
Scott gathered about 950 troops from eastern army posts just as a cholera pandemic had spread to eastern North America.[121][31] As Scott's troops traveled by steamboat from Buffalo, New York, across the Great Lakes towards Chicago, his men started getting sick from cholera, with many of them dying. At each place the vessels landed, the sick were deposited and soldiers deserted. By the time the last steamboat landed in Chicago, Scott had only about 350 effective soldiers left.[122][32] [33]
June 28, 1838: Queen Victoria
Victoria
Victoria wearing her small diamond crown
Photograph by Alexander Bassano, 1882
Queen of the United Kingdom
Reign
June 20, 1837
January 22, 1901
Coronation
June 28, 1838
Predecessor
William IV
Successor
Edward VII
Prime Ministers
See list
Empress of India
Reign
May 1, 1876 –
January 22, 1901
Imperial Durbar
January 1, 1877
Predecessor
Title created
Successor
Edward VII
Viceroys
See list
Spouse
Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Detail
Issue
· Victoria, Princess Royal, German Empress
· Edward VII
· Princess Alice, Grand Duchess of Hesse
· Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
· Helena, Princess Christian of Schleswig-Holstein
· Princess Louise, Duchess of Argyll
· Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught
· Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany
· Beatrice, Princess Henry of Battenberg
Full name
Alexandrina Victoria
House
House of Hanover
Father
Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn
Mother
Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
Born
(1819-05-24)May 24, 1819
Kensington Palace, London
Died
January 22, 1901(1901-01-22) (aged 81)
Osborne House, Isle of Wight
Burial
February 4, 1901
Frogmore, Windsor
Signature
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Queen_Victoria_Signature.svg/125px-Queen_Victoria_Signature.svg.png
[34]
June 28, 1838: At the time of her accession, the government was led by the Whig prime minister Lord Melbourne, who at once became a powerful influence on the politically inexperienced Queen, who relied on him for advice.[36] Charles Greville supposed that the widowed and childless Melbourne was "passionately fond of her as he might be of his daughter if he had one", and Victoria probably saw him as a father figure.[37] Her coronation took place on June 28, 1838, and she became the first sovereign to take up residence at Buckingham Palace.[38] She inherited the revenues of the duchies of Lancaster and Cornwall, and was granted a civil list of £385,000 per year. Financially prudent, she paid off her father's debts.[39][35]
Coronation: Thursday, June 28, 1838
I was awoke at four o'clock by the guns in the Park, and could not get much
sleep afterwards on account of the noise of the people, bands, etc. Got up at
7 feeling strong and well; the Park presented a curious spectacle; crowds of
people up to Constitution Hill, soldiers, bands, etc. I dressed, having taken a
little breakfast before I dressed, and a little after. At half past 9 I went into the
next room dressed exactly in my House of Lords costume ... At 10 I got into
the State Coach with the Duchess of Sutherland and Lord Albemarle, and we
began our Progress.
It was a fine day, and the crowds of people exceeded what I have ever seen;
many as there were the day I went to the City, it was nothing - nothing to the
multitudes, the millions of my loyal subjects who were assembled in every
spot to witness the Procession. Their good humour and excessive loyalty was
beyond everything, and I really cannot say how proud I feel to be the Queen
of such a Nation. I was alarmed at times for fear that the people would be
crushed and squeezed on account of the tremendous rush and pressure.
I reached the Abbey (Westminster) amid deafening cheers at a little after half
past 11; I first went into a robing-room quite close to the entrance, where I
found my eight Train-bearers - all dressed alike and beautifully, in white satin
and silver tissue, with wreaths of silver corn-ears in front, and a small one of
pink roses round the plait behind, and pink roses in the trimming of the
dresses. After putting on my Mantle, and the young ladies having properly got
hold of it, and Lord Conyngham holding the end of it, I left the robing-room
and the Procession began. The sight was splendid; the bank of Peeresses
quite beautiful, all in their robes, and the Peers on the other side. My young
Train-bearers were always near me, and helped me whenever I wanted
anything. The Bishop of Durham stood on one side near me.
At the beginning of the Anthem ... I retired to St Edward's Chapel, a small dark
place immediately behind the Altar, with my Ladies and Train-bearers; took off
my crimson robe and kirtle and put on the Supertunica of Cloth of Gold, also
in the shape of a kirtle, which was put over a singular sort of little gown of
linen trimmed with lace; I also took off my circlet of diamonds, and then
proceeded bare-headed into the Abbey; I was then seated upon St Edward's
chair where the Dalmatic robe was clasped round me by the Lord Great
Chamberlain. Then followed all the various things; and last (of those things)
the Crown being placed on my head; - which was, I must own, a most
beautiful impressive moment; all the Peers and Peeresses put on their
Coronets at the same instant ... The shouts, which were very great, the
drums, the trumpets, the firing of the guns, all at the same instant, rendered
the spectacle most imposing.
The Enthronization and the Homage of, first all the Bishops, then my Uncles,
and lastly of all the Peers, in their respective order, was very fine. The Duke of
Norfolk (holding for me the Sceptre with a Cross) with Lord Melbourne, stood
close to me on my right, and the Duke of Richmond with the other Sceptre on
my left. All my Train-bearers standing behind the Throne. Poor old Lord Rolle,
who is 82 and dreadfully infirm, in attempting to ascend the steps, fell and
rolled quite down, but was not the least hurt; when he attempted to reascend
them I got up and advanced to the end of the steps, in order to prevent
another fall ... When Lord Melbourne's turn to do Homage came, there was
loud cheering; they also cheered Lord Grey and the Duke of Wellington; it's a
pretty ceremony; they first all touch the Crown, and then kiss my hand. When
my good Lord Melbourne knelt down and kissed my hand, he pressed my
hand and I grasped his with all my heart, at which he looked up with his eyes
filled with tears and seemed much touched, as he was, I observed, throughout
the whole ceremony.
After the Homage was concluded I left the Throne, took off my Crown and
received the Sacrament; I then put on my Crown again, and re-ascended the
Throne, leaning on Lord Melbourne's arm; at the commencement of the
Anthem I descended from the Throne, and went into St Edward's Chapel ...
where I took off the Dalmatic robe, Supertunica, and put on the Purple Velvet
Kirtle and Mantle, and proceeded again to the Throne, which I ascended
leaning on Lord Melbourne's hand ... I then again descended from the Throne,
and repaired with all the Peers bearing the Regalia, my Ladies and Trainbearers,
to St Edward's Chapel, as it is called; but which, as Lord Melbourne
said, was more unlike a Chapel than anything he had ever seen; for, what
was called an Altar was covered with sandwiches, bottles of wine etc. The
Archbishop came in and ought to have delivered the Orb to me, but I had
already got it. There we waited for some minutes ... the Procession being
formed, I replaced my Crown (which I had taken off for a few minutes), took
the Orb in my left hand and the Sceptre in my right, and thus loaded
proceeded through the Abbey, which resounded with cheers, to the first
Robing-room ... And here we waited for at least an hour, with all my ladies
and Train-bearers; the Princesses went away about half an hour before I did;
the Archbishop had put the ring on the wrong finger, and the consequence
was that I had the greatest difficulty to take it off again, - which I at last did
with great pain. At about half past 4 I re-entered my carriage, the Crown on
my head and Sceptre and Orb in my hand, and we proceeded the same way
as we came - the crowds if possible having increased. The enthusiasm,
affection and loyalty was really touching, and I shall ever remember this day
IV
HISTORIC ROYAL SPEECHES AND WRITINGS
The British Monarchy web site [http://www.royal.gov.uk]
as the proudest of my life. I came home at a little after 6, - really not feeling
tired.
At 8 we dined. My kind Lord Melbourne was much affected in speaking of the
whole ceremony. He asked kindly if I was tired; said the Sword he carried (the
first, the Sword of State) was excessively heavy. I said that the Crown hurt me
a good deal. He was much amused at Uncle Ernest's being astonished at our
still having the Litany; we agreed that the whole thing was a very fine sight.
He thought the robes, and particularly the Dalmatic, "looked remarkably well"
... The Archbishop's and the Dean's Copes (which were remarkably
handsome) were from James I's time; the very same that were worn at his
Coronation, Lord Melbourne told me.
After dinner, before we sat down, we ... spoke of the numbers of Peers at the
Coronation, which Lord Melbourne said was unprecedented. I observed that
there were very few Viscounts; he said "there are very few Viscounts"; that
they were an odd sort of title, and not really English; that they came from
Vice-Comités; that Dukes and Barons were the only real English titles; that
Marquises were likewise not English; and that they made people Marquises
when they did not wish to make them Dukes ... I then sat on the sofa for a
little while ... Mamma ... remained to see the Illuminations, and only came in
later ... I said to Lord Melbourne when I first sat down, I felt a little tired on my
feet ... Spoke of the weight of the robes etc..and he turned round to me and
said so kindly, "And you did it beautifully, - every part of it, with so much taste;
it's a thing that you can't give a person advice upon; it must be left to a
person." To hear this from this kind impartial friend, gave me great and real
pleasure ... Spoke of my intending to go to bed; he said, "You may depend
upon it, you are more tired than you think you are." I said I had slept badly the
night before; he said that was my mind, and that nothing kept people more
awake than any consciousness of a great event going to take place and being
agitated ... Stayed in the drawing-room till 20 minutes past 11, but remained
till 12 o'clock on Mamma's balcony looking at the fireworks in Green Park,
which were quite beautiful.[36]
Tues. June 28, 1864
Our camp equipage arrived today no drill
Got ambrotype taken with OWale
Had nice time eating ice cream[37]
June 28, 1894
During a period of intense labor unrest, Congress establishes Labor Day as a national holiday.[38]
1895
A.C. Cuza organizes the Alliance Anti-semitique Universelle in Bucharest, Romania.[39]
1895: Gennaro Lombardi opened the first U.S. Pizzeria in 1895 in New York. Today, Americans consume nearly 350 slices per second.[40]
June 28, 1898 – The Curtis Act abolished tribal constitutions and governments in preparation for the joining together of Indian Territory and Oklahoma Territory, to be admitted into the Union as the State of Oklahoma.[41]
June 28, 1910: James F. Goodlove was indicted for shooting in the back and killing on August 6 Percy Stuckey, alias Frank McCormick; convicted of manslaughter by Wyandot County Court of Common Pleas and sentenced to 15 years at hard labor in Ohio penitentiary. Conviction upheld by Circuit Court, but reversed by Ohio Supreme Court on June 28, 1910 on the basis of an error in the indictment. Court said Goodlove was indicted for the murder of “Percy Stuckey, alias Frank McCormick,” but prosecution had not demonstrated that Stuckey existed; prosecution’s evidence showed he had killed McCormick, not Stuckey. Goodlove was released.[42]
June 28, 1914
On Serbian National Day, a natural focus on the hatred of the Hapsbergs Prince Franz Ferdinand and Sophy of Austria were both shot and died on the way to the hospital. They were killed by Bosnian secret Army officers. The Pro Austrian crowd went wild. Everything Serbian was destroyed. [43]
June 28, 1919: The Treaty of Versailles was signed on June 28, 1919, five years to the day after a Serbian nationalist's bullet ended the life of Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand and sparked the beginning of World War I. In the decades to come, anger and resentment of the treaty and its authors festered in Germany. Extremists like Adolf Hitler's National Socialist (Nazi) Party capitalized on these emotions to gain power, a process that led almost directly to the exact thing Wilson and the other negotiators in Paris in 1919 had wanted to prevent--a second, equally devastating global war.[44]
1919
During the negotiations in Paris to determine the German reparations to be paid because of their responsibility in WWI the Germans send three expert Jewish bankers named Notger, Worberg and Wasser feeling that they will ensure the best possible treaty. 500,000 Jews fought in the German army. [45]
The terms of the treaty are harsher than the Germans ever imagined. Germany will be paralysed for generations.
“Gentlemen,
We have no illusions about the extent of our powerlessness. We know the force of German weapons is crushed. We recognize the power of hatred facing us and we heard the passionate demand that the victors shall make us pay as the defeated ones and punish us as the conquered ones. We are expected to admit that we alone are guilty. For me, to make such an admission would be a lie. The treaty which our enemies have laid before us is, in so far as the French dictated it, is a monument of pathological fear and pathological hatred, and in so far as the Anglo-Saxons dictated it, it is the work of a capitalistic policy of the most brutal and capitalistic kind.
Brockdorff Rantzau
The German negotiators quit. After five months of negotiations, Italy’s government falls. Mussolini, is in. The mapmakers have redrawn the borders of Europe, the Middle East, the far East and Africa.
Two days before the signing, the Germans scuttle their entire fleet. Their pride wont let the Allies have their warships.
The Treaty of Versaille will be signed. It will be repudiated by the Germans. Germany will pay 10 Billion dollars. China will not sign. Wilson has alienated a half billion people. Vittorio Orlando does not sign, and does not get his port. Benito Mussolini promises to do better. Wilson returns to lobby for the League of Nations.
The Great War is finally over. [46]
June 28, 1919
The Treaty of Versailles is signed in France, officially ending World War I.[47] The 1919 Treaty that ended the first World War had 440 clauses. 414 were devoted to punishing Germany.[48]
June 28, 1920: With a little prompting from Grant, Buck Creek Church leaders remembered what had worked eight tears earlier when the issue had been the survival of the BGuck Creek Church, itself, an old fashioned Methodist revival led by Gilbert Chalice. Chalice was now posted at West Union in Fayette County. Grant had joined him there for a series of revival meetings over a two week period in late March and early April. Chalices relationship with Grant and his continuying interest in the success of the consolidation project at Buck Creek made it relatively easy for Grand to enlist his help inb leading off the equivalent of a camp meeting revival to rekindle and expand enthusiasm for the project. Chalice agreed to “preach” at Buck Creek on Monday evening, June 28, in what was billed as the first in a week long series of “special meetings” to be held “in the interest of the church and Sunday school.” [49] Special meetins, indeed. The topic at each meeting was rural school consolidation, and Grant and laypersons in the church spoke almost nonstop on its behalf every night throughout the week. Rather than follow the usual format of a revival service and ask people to come forward and profess their faith at the end of the service each evening, persons were urged instead to come foreward and sign the ne4w petition for the creation of the Buck Creek CFDonsolidated School District. [50] The consolidated district described in the new petition deleted the troublesome Union No. 1 and No. 7 subdistricts, but otyherwise was identical to the previous one, and retained the heavily Catholic Union No. 4 and No. 5 and Hazel Green NO. 6 and No. 7 subdistricts. It contained twenty seven sections.[51]
June 28, 1967: Scamp departed San Diego to join the Seventh Fleet in the western Pacific. She remained in the Far East, participating in fleet operations along the Vietnamese coast, until returning to San Diego on December 28, 1967. [52]
June 28, 2012: 7,000 years ago…Cavemen Bones Yield Oldest Modern Human DNA
LiveScience.comBy Charles Choi, LiveScience Contributor | LiveScience.com –
•The remains of two cavemen, yielding the oldest DNA yet of modern humans, were discovered at La Brana Aritero site in Leon, Spain.
•The skeleton of an ancient caveman dubbed Brana 1 yielded the oldest DNA found in a modern human.
What may be the oldest fragments of the modern human genome found yet have now been revealed — DNA from the 7,000-year-old bones of two cavemen unearthed in Spain, researchers say.
These findings suggest the cavemen there were not the ancestors of the people found in the region today, investigators added.
Scientists have recently sequenced the genomes of our closest extinct relatives, the Neanderthals and the Denisovans. When it came to our lineage, the oldest modern human genomes recovered yet came from Ötzi the Iceman, a 5,300-year-old mummy found in the Alps in 1991. Researchers have salvaged DNA from even older human cells, but this comes from the mitochondria that generate energy for our bodies, and not from the nucleus where our chromosomes are housed. (Mitochondrial DNA is passed down only by mothers.)
Now researchers have rescued fragments of genomes from the remains of two cavemen unearthed in northern Spain.
"These are the oldest partial genomes from modern human prehistory," researcher Carles Lalueza-Fox, a paleogeneticist at the Spanish National Research Council, told LiveScience. [Image Gallery: Our Closest Human Ancestor]
The skeletons of two young adult males were discovered by chance in 2006 by cave explorers in a cavern high in the Cantabrian mountain range, whose main entrance is found at 4,920 feet (1,500 meters) altitude. Winters there are notably cold, which helped preserve the DNA in the bones.
These bones date back to the Mesolithic period, before agriculture spread to the Iberian Peninsula with Neolithic settlers from the Middle East. These cavemen were hunter-gatherers, judging by the ornament that one was found with of red-deer canines embroidered onto a cloth.
The scientists recovered 1.34 percent and 0.5 percent of the human genomes from the bones of these two cave men. Analyses revealed that current populations of the Iberian Peninsula, which includes Spain, Portugal and Andorra, are not genetically linked with these ancient hunter-gatherers. Instead, these cavemen were closer genetically to the current populations of northern Europe.
"There are many works that claim the Basques [of the Iberian Peninsula] could be descendants from Mesolithics that became isolated in the Basque country," Lalueza-Fox said. "We found the modern Basques are genetically not related to these two individuals."
The scientists also recovered the complete mitochondrial DNA of one of these cavemen. This revealed that European populations during the Mesolithic were very uniform genetically.
"Despite their geographical distance, individuals from the regions corresponding to the current England, Germany, Lithuania, Poland and Spain shared the same mitochondrial lineage," Lalueza-Fox said. "These hunters-gatherers shared nomadic habits and had a common origin."
The researchers now aim to complete the genomes of both cavemen. Such data could help "explore genes that have been modified with the arrival of the Neolithic in the European populations," Lalueza-Fox said.
The scientists detailed their findings online today (June 28, 2012) in the journal Current Biology.[53]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[1] Wikipedia
[2] M E M O I R S OF C LAN F I N G O N BY REV. DONALD D. MACKINNON, M.A. Circa 1888
[3] The name Crawford is of Scottish origin and is said to mean a "bloody crossing" as the early Crawfords were a warlike clan. Crawfords of Adams County, OH, Compiled by H. Margorie Crawford, Ph. D. Professor of Chemistry, Vassar College, 1943.
[5] The Brothers Crawford, Volume 1 Allen W. Scholl
[6] Trial by Fire, by Harold Rawlings, page 24-25.
[7] Trial by Fire, by Harold Rawlings, page 135.
[8] Trial by Fire, by Howard Rawlings, page 151.
[9] http://www.nps.gov/archive/fone/1754.htm
[10] Wilderness Empire, by Allan W. Eckert pg 245
[11] Annals of Southwestern Pennsylvania by Lewis Clark Walkinshaw, Volume I pg. 319.
[12] 34 We have not seen any contemporaneous documents that actually refer to ―Nemocolin‘s path‖. The phrase seems to be something that a historian dreamed up long afterwards as sort of a shorthand way to credit Nemacolin for laying out and marking the Ohio Company road. The earliest and only credible documentary evidence of
Nemacolin‘s road work that we have seen was written by John Jacob in his 1826 book ―A biographical sketch of
the life of the late Captain Michael Cresap‖ (See Chapter Four). Mr. Jacob was in a position to know, based on
his close association with the Michael Cresap family, with whom Nemacolin‘s son lived. A number of other
statements related to Nemacolin seem to be ―stretched‖ from Jacob‘s few brief statements about Nemacolin.
35 Various other books also indicate that the route identified by Nemacolin followed the Catawba trail, including
George P. Donehoo‘s 1928 book ―A History of the Indian Villages and Place Names in Pennsylvania with
Numerous Historical Notes and References‖, and James Hadden‘s 1910 book ―Washington’s Expeditions
(1753-1754) And Braddock’s Expedition (1755)‖.
[13] In Search of Turkey Foot Road, page 24.
[14] In Search of Turkey Foot Road
[15] In Search of Turkey Foot Road.
[16] In Search of Turkey Foot Road.
[17] In Search of Turkey Foot Road.
[18] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[19] The Platte Grenadier Battalion Journal:Enemy
View by Bruce Burgoyne, pg 151
[20] http://archiver.rootsweb.ancestry.com/th/read/AMREV-HESSIANS/1999-03/0922729801
[21] The Platte Grenadier Battalion Journal:Enemy
View by Bruce Burgoyne, pg 151
[22] http://archiver.rootsweb.ancestry.com/th/read/AMREV-HESSIANS/1999-03/0922729801
[23] http://uweb.superlink.net/monmouth/crownorder.html
[24] On this Day in America, by John Wagman.
[25] It is well known that Mr. Slover mentioned these circumstances at his first coming into Wheeling, and before he could have known the relation of the doctor, for that this is an evidence of the truth of the doctor’s account, and his own. H.B.
[26] Narrative of John Slover
[27] Wikipedia
[28] (New Madrid Archives #966) BENJAMIN HARRISON 1750 – 1808 A History of His Life And of Some of the Events In American History in Which He was Involved By Jeremy F. Elliot 1978 http://www.shawhan.com/benharrison.html
[29] http://penningtons.tripod.com/jepthagenealogy.htm
[30] On this day in America, by John Wagman.
[31] Jung
[32] Jung
[33] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Hawk_War
[34] Wikipedia
[35] Wikipedia
[36]HISTORIC ROYAL SPEECHES AND WRITINGS
The British Monarchy web site [http://www.royal.gov.uk]
[37] William Harrison goodlove civil War Diary annotated by Jeffery Lee Goodlove
[38] On this Day in America by John Wagman.
[39] www.wikipedia.org
[40] Cities of the Underworld, Hist, 3/31/2008
[41] Timetable of Cherokee Removal
[42] The Northeastern Reporter (1911) 491-492 sent by Jim Funkhouser 5/30/2009
[43] The First World War, MIL 2/5/2003 Part I.
[44] http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history
[45] Paris 1919, Military Channel, 11/13/2009
[46]Paris, 1919 11/13/2009 Military Channel
[47] On this Day in America by John Wagman.
[48] Third Reich, The Rise, 12/14/2010 HIST
[49] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 188.
[50] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 188.
[51] There Goes the Neighborhood, Rural School Consolidation at the Grass Roots in Twentieth Century Iowa, by David R. Reynolds, page 188-189.
[52] This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.Skipjack-class submarine:
•Skipjack
•Scamp
•Scorpion
•Sculpin
•Shark
•Snook
[53] Copyright 2012 LiveScience, a TechMediaNetwork company. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
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