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Jeff Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com
Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove
The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), Jefferson, LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, and including ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, John Adams, John Quincy Adams and Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Martin Van Buren, Teddy Roosevelt, U.S. Grant, Benjamin Harrison “The Signer”, Benjamin Harrison, Jimmy Carter, Robert E. Lee, Jefferson Davis, William Taft, John Tyler (10th President), James Polk (11th President)Zachary Taylor, and Abraham Lincoln.
The Goodlove Family History Website:
http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html
The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:
• New Address! http://wwwfamilytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspx
• • Books written about our unique DNA include:
• “Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People” by Jon Entine.
•
• “ DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews” by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004.
“Jacob’s Legacy, A Genetic View of Jewish History” by David B. Goldstein
Birthdays on March 10….
Brian S. Cunningham (1st cousin 1x removed)
Marguretta J. Godsell Johns (2nd great grandniece of the wife of the 3rd great granduncle)
Nancy Kelly KINDRED
Annie E. Kirby Teal (1st cousin 3x removed of ex)
James M. Kruse (3rd cousin)
Daniel Mckinnon (half 4th great granduncle)
Joseph R. McKinnon (1st cousin 6x removed)
Cheryl A. Meneely Armstrong (wife of the 3rd cousin)
David M. Meyers (3rd cousin)
241BC March 10, The Battle of Aegusa in which the Roman fleet sank 50 Carthaginian ships occurred. [1]
240-218 BC: Onias II, son of Simon, High Priest of Israel ca. 240-218 BC.[2]
March 10, 37: Roman Emperor Tiberius passed away at age 78. He followed Augustus to the throne and reigned from 14 through 37. His record in dealing with the Jews was a mixed one. On the one hand he over-ruled anti-Jewish edicts of Pontius Pilate, governor of Judea. At the same, he temporarily expelled all of the Jews from Rome when a Jew was falsely accused of defrauding a Roman matron.[3]
March 10, 0298: The Roman Emperor Maximian concluded his campaign in North Africa against the Berbers, and made a triumphal entry into Carthage. The city of Carthage appears repeatedly throughout Roman history. According to some historians, when Carthage fell to the Romans after the Punic Wars, “many Carthaginians and Phoenicians converted to Judaism, because Jerusalem was the only remaining centre of West Semitic civilization.” They attribute the original Jewish settlements in Spain to the fact that Spain had been a Carthaginian colony and that these settlers were part of a group of these converts. The Berbers would also figure in Jewish history. In the 7th century, they would convert to Islam. In the 8th century, the Berbers were a major part of the Muslim force that drove the Christians out of Spain and created a comparatively hospitable for the Jewish people.[4]
By 300, the number had of Christians had exploded to more than 6 million. The attitude of the Romans toward Christianity inexorably evolved from persecution, to disdain, to tolerance, and ultimately to conversion.[5]
300: The Goths started war with the Roman Empire in the early 300’s ad when they invaded Turkey and Greece.[6]
[8]
300 – 900: (approximately) Völkerwanderung. [9]
300-1200 CE: Between 300 and 1200 CE, Polynesians in canoes spread throughout the Polynesian Triangle going as far as Easter Island, New Zealand and Hawaii, and perhaps on to the Americas. The sweet potato, which is native to the Americas, was widespread in Polynesia when Europeans first reached the Pacific. Sweet potato has been radiocarbon-dated in the Cook Islands to 1000 CE, and current thinking is that it was brought to central Polynesia c. 700 CE and spread across Polynesia from there.[4] It has been suggested[5] that it was brought by Polynesians who had traveled to South America and back, or that South Americans brought it to the Pacific. It is unlikely that the plant could successfully float across the ocean by natural means.[6][10]
c. A.D. 300–1300
Hohokam people (a Pima Indian word meaning “The Vanished Ones”). Believed to be ancestors of the modern Papago (Tohono O'odham) and Pima (Akimel O'odham) Indian groups.
Settled in present-day Arizona. Were desert farmers. Cultivated corn. Were first to grow cotton in the Southwest. Wove cotton fabrics. Built pit houses and later multi-storied buildings (pueblos). Constructed vast network of irrigation systems. Major canals were over 30 miles long. Built ball courts and truncated pyramids similar to those found in Middle America. First in world known to master etching (etched shells with fermented Saguaro juice). Traded with Mesoamerican Toltecs. Important sites: Pueblo Grande, Ariz.; Snaketown, Ariz; Casa Grande, Ariz.[11]
September 3, 301: San Marino, one of the smallest nations in the world and the world’s oldest republic still in existence, is founded by Saint Marinus. During World War II the 15,000 people of San Marino provided a refuge for 100,000 fleeing the fascists, including a large number of Jews.[12]
303-313: Severe persecutions of Christians occurred from 303 to 313 under Deocletian.[13] On February 24, 303: The first official Roman edict for the persecution of Christians was issued by Roman Emperor Galerius Valerius Maximianus. This was part a contest between Pagans and Christians for control of the Roman Empire. The Jews were not involved. But they would be the ultimate losers when Christianity became the state religion of the Roman Empire and the Church unleashed the power of the state on all religious groups that opposed it, including the Jews.[14]
304 A.D.
Catacomb Map
Catacomb MapCredit: Roma Sotterranea, 1869Early explorers struggled to map and document the catacombs in detail using handcrafted drawings. Today scientists are tackling the challenge with laser scanners and 3-D mapping. This mid 19th-century map includes part of the catacombs of St. Agnes, a teenager who was beheaded in A.D. 304 and is believed to be buried there. This image is also from the Roma Sotterranea, 1869.[15]
March 10, 418: Jews were excluded from holding public office in the Roman Empire.[16]
419 CE: The monk Barsauma (subsequently the Bishop of Nisibis) gathers a group of followers and for the next three years destroys synagogues throughout the province of Palestine.[17]
March 1091!.War now broke out between Henry I (26th great grandfather) and his brothers.[51] Henry mobilised a mercenary army in the west of Normandy, but as William Rufus and Robert's forces advanced, his network of baronial support melted away.[52] Henry focused his remaining forces at Mont Saint Michel, where he was besieged, probably in March 1091.[53] The site was easy to defend, but lacked fresh water.[54] The chronicler William of Malmesbury suggested that when Henry's water ran short, Robert allowed his brother fresh supplies, leading to remonstrations between Robert and William Rufus.[55] The events of the final days of the siege are unclear: the besiegers had begun to argue about the future strategy for the campaign, but Henry then abandoned Mont-Saint Michel, probably as part of a negotiated surrender.[56][nb 7] He left for Brittany and crossed over into France.[57][18]
March 10, 1520, Surrey, (Thomas Howard)(husband of the 6th cousin 16x removed) was appointed Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. He soon clashed with Gerald FitzGerald, 9th Earl of Kildare, the most powerful of the Anglo-Irish nobility, whose father had been largely allowed by the English Crown to govern Ireland as he pleased. Kildare did not rebel himself, but incited a number of Old Irish families, led by the O'Carrolls and O'Connors to do so; Surrey was however able to crush the rebellion. After 18 months he was able to secure his recall to England.[19]
March 10, 1524: – Henry VIII’s (7th cousin 15x removed) first jousting accident[20]. He is hit just above the right eye and will have migraines from this time on.[21]
March 10, 1536: Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk (8th cousin 14x removed) (March 10, 1536 – June 2, 1572), married (1) Mary FitzAlan (2) Margaret Audley (3) Elizabeth Leyburne.[22]
March 10, 1566: Darnley (husband of the 9th cousin 13x removed), of his own authority^ dissolves the parliament, and colludes in that respect with Murray and the other fugitive lords^ who had arrived from Newcastle. [23]
March 10, 1578.— Margaret, (mother in law of the 9th cousin 13x removed) Countess of Lennox, mother-in-law of Queen Mary, dies at Hackney, near London. She was interred in Westminster Abbey. ''^[24] [25]
March 10, 1616: Vincent Fettmilch was hanged. Fettmilch lived at Frankfort on the Main (Germany). During a period of economic downturn (1612-1616), the ruling class blamed the problems on the Jews. They allowed anti-Semitic demagogues to attack the Jews. Fettmilch was the ring leader of the action that resulted in the destruction of the Jewish property in the ghetto. Jews fled for their lives. Without the Jews to blame, the powers that be feared the mobs would turn on them. So they hanged Fettmilch as a way of re-establishing law and order.[26]
March 10, 1629: King Charles I (11th cousin 11x removed) of England dissolves Parliament, encouraging immigration to the American Colonies.[27]
March 10, 1752
1752 - Records of Queen Anne Parish, Anne Arundel Co., Maryland, show birth of a son to Daniel and Ruth McKinnon - - first proof of Daniel I's presence in America.[28]
March 10, 1769;( George Washington Journal) (grandnephew of the wife of the 1st cousin 10x removed) Went out to run the bounds of the lands I bought of Carter’s Estate but the weather being very cold and windy was obliged to return.[29]
March 10 to 18, 1769; Laying of lots and leasing them in Fauquier and Loudoun counties and land which I bought of Carter’s Estate.[30]
1770 March 10, 1770; I went to level the ground on the other side of Doeg Run. Mr. Mogowan and Capt. Wm. Crawford came here this afternoon.[31]
March 10, 1772
The first substantial petition, requesting the formation of the future Westmoreland County, was presented to the Council by a considerable number of the inhavitants of Bedford County on the west side of the Laurel Hill on March 10, 1772, setting forth:
“That they labor under innumerable inconveniences and distressing difficulties by having their courts of justice held at Bedford, at so great a distance from them, (who have for the most part exposed their lives and fortunes to the greatest dangers in settling lands in the midst of the Indians) which, at the lowest computation, is upwards of fifty miles from any one inhabitant on this side of the said Laurel Hill, and upwards of an hundred to the most inhabited part of the said county, which distance, together with the extremebadness of roads, greatly increase the fees to sheriffs and other officers, to the ruin almost of many persons who are sued by common process of law for small sums of money; that as the petitioners are seated in the best inhabited part of said county on the west side of Laurel Hill, they hope to be able to build and support all public buildings necessary for a county town:
“Wherefore, they humbly pray the Honorable House would take the premises into consideration, and enable them, by alaw for that purpose, to hold a court of justice somewhere near the center of inhabitants on the west side of Laurel Hill aforesaid.”[32]
March 10, 1777 Pittsburg.
“The Deposition of the following Persons taken at the House of Mr John Ormsby in Pittsburgh[33], &c,—agreeable to Notice agreeable to notice Col. George Morgan, Agent for the Indiania Company, before James Wood and Charles Simms, pursuant to a Resolution of the Honbl. the Convention of Virginia appointing them Commissioners for Collecting Evidence on.behalf of the . Commonwealth of Virginia, against the several Persons pretending to claim Lands within, the Territory and Limits thereof under Deeds or Purchases from Indians—The deponent being sworn &c in presence of said Morgan, Mr John Gibson and Mr Thomas Smallman, Members of the Indiania Company—Previous to the taking of the Depositions Mr. George Morgan acknowledged himself to be a Member of the Indiania Company, and that he was appointed Agent to that Company, but that he did not think himself authorized as the Representative of the Proprietors, to appear in defence of their Title, and at the same time informed the Commissioners that he had put an authenticated Copy of their Grant from the Six Nations into the Hands of John Harvie Esqr—One of the Cornmissioners appointed to take Depositions. respectining the Said Grant, sometime in the Fall of the year: 1776 desiring that the same should be admitted to record in the State of Virginia, which.Mr Harvie promised should be done, Thomas Walker Esqr (one. of the subscribing Witnesses to the Grant, and who was one of the, Comminissioners on behalf of Virginia at the Treaty of Fort Stanwix) then being in Pittsburg.”
Major Edward Ward Deposeth and saith, that in the beginning of the year 1754, William Trent Esquire, was appointed by Governour Dinwiddie of Virginia, Captain of a Company to be raised, of which this deponent was appointed Ensign, by the said Trent: Who . assembled,. the Cheifs & Deputies of the Six Nations and requested of them permission to Erect a Trading House at the Junction of the Allegheny and Monongahale Rivers, to carry on a Free and open trade with the Six Nations and their dependants: which was granted by the said deputies with this restriction, that he was to form no Settlements or improvements on the said Land, but on the Contrary to Evacuate the same when required by the Six Nations—
After which the said Capt: Trent inlisted a number of men not exceeding thirty three, and proceeded to erect a Fort at the place before mentioned—-That on the 17th of April following and before the Fort was nearly completed, this Deponent, who commanded in the absence of Capt: Trent, was put to the necessity of surrendering the possession to a Superior number of Troops, Commanded by a French Officer, who demanded it in the name of the King of France—at which time the Half King, and a number of the Six Nations, in the English Interests were present. This deponent further saith that in the year 1752, and before his surrender to the French, there was a small Village Inhabited by the Delawares, on the South East side of the Allegheny River, in the neighborhood of that place, and that old Kittanning on the same side of the said River, was then Inhabited by the Delawares, that about one third of the Shawanese Inhabited Loggo Town, on the West Side of the Ohio, and tended Corn on the East Side of the . River—and the other part of the Nation lived on the Scioto River—That the Deputies of the Six Nations after the surrender Joined the Virginia Forces, Commanded by Cololonel George Washington, who was then on his march, at the Little Meadows, and continued with him, in the service of Virginia till after the defeat of Monsieur La Force, and a party of French Troops under his Command—And the deponent further saith, that subsequent to the defeat of Colo: Washington at the great Meadows, The Shawanese, Delawares, many of the Western “Tribes of Indians, and an inconsiderable number of Renegades of the Seneca Tribe, one of the Six Nations, Joined the French., and Prosecuted a War against the Frontiers of the States of Virginia, Maryland and Pensylvania, till the conclusion of the Peace with the Indians in the year 1759; but that he ever understood the Body of the Six Nations continued the firm Friends of the English—
That in the year 1756 an Expedition was prosecuted from Pensylvania against the Kittanning a Town Inhabited by the Delawares on the South East Side of the Alleghene River, which was destroyed, a small number of Indians killed, and the remaining part drove from this side of the River, where they never after took possession by renewing their settlements, to his knowledge, but on the contrary he understood they removed further to the Westward. The Deponent farther saith, that upon the Evacuation of Fort Duquesne by the French, on the approach of the Brittish Army in the year 1758, General Forbes by one of the deputy agents for Indian affairs, made a requisition to the Cheifs of the Six Nations for Permission to reestablish a Fort at the same place, for the purposes foresaid, and to prevent the French from returning, which was Granted, a Fort Executed and Garrisoned, which: continued in the possession of the British Troups til the year 1772, when it was evacuated by them and taken possession of by the Deponent, who occupied the same ‘till taken possession of by Major Connelly in 1774, with the Virginia Militia; that in the year 1759, General Stanwix called a Council of the Six Nations, Shawanese, Delawares & other western Indians, when the General by the Deputy Agent Inform’d the Indians Assembled that he was then going to erect a strong Fort, and asked the permission of the Six Nations, for that purpose, which was granted upon a promise of a fair and open Trade, and a reservation of the right of the Lands to the Six Nations, and that it should be abandoned at any time when required by them—after which and in the year 1762 several settlements were formed by Emigrants from the different parts of America, by Permission of the Commanding Officer, for the purpose of accomodating Travellers on the Public Roads That a Settlement and Improvement was formed about four miles above the Fort, on the South East side of the Allegeney River by Colo. Croghan, in consequence of a Grant from the Six Nations.
The deponent, being asked by Mr Morgan, whether the Representatives of the Crown, have not on all occasions acknowledged the Six Nations to be the sole proprietors of the Lands on the Ohio) Previous to the Treaty at Fort Stanwix in 1768, ‘,
Answers, that as well the Representatives of the Crown, as the Superintendants and Commissions from the Colonies, for Indian affairs, have always uniformly acknowledged it: and being further ask’d what Commission he bore at the reduction of Kittanning, and whether it would have been in the power of the Detachment who destroyed it, to have. retain’d the possession at that time? Answers, that he: commanded a Company, and that he does not conceive it to have been practicable to keep the possession—that it was judged expedient, by the Commanding Officer, to retreat in a few Hours, which was precipitately complied with. And being further asked, whether he ever knew of any Engagement between the Six Nations and the Brittish or American Forces on or near the Lands in question, or whether the Six Nations were ever conquered by either of them? Answers, not to his knowledge.—And being further ask’d by the Commissioners, if he was acquainted what Indians composed the Party which attack’d and were defeated by colo. Boquet in the year 1763? Añswers,—that he has heard, that a: few of the Six Nations of the Senca Tribe Joined the Delawares and Shawanese, but does not know it of his own knowledge—and being further ask’d. by Mr Morgan, whether the Six Nations ever surrender’d or Transfer’d their right to the Lands in question, except at Fort Stanwix in 1768? Answers, that he never understood that they had—Except their Grants to Col: Croghan and himself—And the deponent being further ask’d, whether he knows of any settlements being formed within the Bounds of the Indiania Grant before the year 1768? Answers, that he, does not, he being an Inhabitant of Pensylvania at that time.
The Deponent being further ask’d by Mr Morgan, what troops they were who took the Kittanning at the time before mentioned? Answers, “they were part of the first Pensylvania Regiment,under the command of Colo. Armstrong and no other”
Reinhard Andes deposeth and saith, that in May 1767, he settled and Improved a Plantation on the Monongahela. River two miles below the mouth of Turtle Creek, by permission of the Commanding Officer at Fort Pitt, that he has continued, and now is in Possession of the same and that his settlement was Distant from the Pensylvania Road about two miles, and on Braddocks road—being ask’d by Mr. Morgan, if he knew of any settlements made between Grave Creek and the Little Kanawa, answers, that he does not, that he never was there in his life— being farther ask’d, if he knew at any settlements made on the west of Monongaha1a, before that time, answers, he was not acquainted with, that Country at that time, and does not know of any.
The deponent farther says that Conrod Winemiller and Philip Whitzell, Peter Balliter, settled lands near him at the same time he made his settlement.”
William Powell, deposed, that he had settled and Improved a Plantation on Turtle Creek, by permission of the Commanding Officer at Fort Pitt, before November 1768, and was still in possession of it—He knew of no Settlcments being made between the Monongahela and Little Kanahwa Rivers, prior to November 1768.
William Elliot deposed, that he settled and improved a plantation about seven miles from Fort Pitt on the Public Read at a Place called “the Bullock Pens”[34] in the year 1776, by permission of Colo. Reed, the Officer Commanding at that place, dated August 29, 1765, and is now in possession of the same. He knows the following persons to have settled in his neighborhood before the year 1768 viz.: Thos Small, Eneas McWhay, Alexander McGregoe, James Royal, Devereuax Smith & Jasper Tabbs, by the same authority—that the Improvements above mentioned are laid to he within the bounds of a grant from the Indians to Col. Croghan, and are claimed by him—
“Simon Girty Desposeth and saith, that while the French were in Possession of Fort Duquesne, he was made prisoner by a party of Delaware, Shawanese and French that he was carried to Kittaning, which was then inhibited by Delawares or Mansys, after which he was delivered to the Senecas, one of the Six Nation Tribes, where he continued a considerable time, that he always understood that the Party who Defeated Colo. Grant, consisted of French Wiandots, Senecas, Delawares, Shawanese & Ottowas, and that he heard that Keashota was with them—the Deponent Further saith, that the Party which defeated Captain Bullit consisted of about fifty-five Indians.and French, a majority of which were of the Seneca tribe—and the deponent further saith that he heard Kiashota acknowledge that he was in the Engagement, and commanded, when the attack was made of Col’ Bouquet—The Deponent further saith, that he never understood, the Indians returned to this side the Alleghane River, or formed any settlements after the Kittaning being Destroyed, and that he has been Informed it is not Customary for Indians to , Resettle a Town, after being Destroyed by an Enemy, or deserted on any other Occasion—The Deponent further saith, that he does not know of any Settlements being made between the mouth of Monogahela and the Little Kanawha, ‘till after opening the Pennsylvaina land office—
“Thomas Girty, deposeth and saith, that he was made a Prisoner by Indians, most of whom were Delawares that he continued at the Kittaning ‘till it was destroyed by the English, that the Delawares removed, to the other side of the river, and never Returned, after the Kittaning was Destroyed, to his knowledge—that he does not know of any settlements hung made within the Indiana Grant, before the year 1768.”
“ Colonel William Crawford, Deposeth and saith, that his first acquaintance with the Country on the Ohio was in the year 1758, he then being an officer in the Virginia Service-That between that time and the year 1765, a number at Settlements, were made on the Public Roads in that Country by Permission of the Several Commanding Officers at Fort Pitt. That in the Fall of the Year 1765 he made some Improvements on the West Side of the Alleghany Mountains, in the Spring of the year fo11owing he setled and has continued to 1ive out here ever since— That, before that time, and in that year, a Considerable number of Settlements were made, he thinks near three hundred, without Permission from any Commading Officer, some of which settlements were made within the Limits of the Indiania Company’s Claim, and some others within Col: Croghan’s—From time to to the present, the people continued to emigrate to this Country very fast—The Deponent being ask’d by’ Mr. Morgan, if he knows the names of those who settled on the Indiania Claim, in the year 1766? and on what Waters? Answers— that Zachel Morgan, James Chew, and Jacob Prickett, came out in that year, and was informed by them, that they settled up the Monongahala, that he has since seen Zachel Morgans plantation, which is on the South side of the line, run by Mason and Dixon, and that he believes that to be the first settlement he made in this Country, and always understood the before mentioned Persons lived in his Neighborhood—but that he himself was never within the Limits of the Indiania Claim, untill the year 1771, or about that time—the Deponant being asked by Mr. Morgan, if he knew or ever heard of any Settlements besides those before mentioned being made in the Indiania Claim, prior to the Treaty at Fort Stanwix? Answers, that he understood James Booth setled there before that time, but does not know of any others— being farther ask’d if those settlements were not made contrary to orders of Government? Answers, that all the Settlements made to the westward of the Allegheny Mountains at that time, were contrary to the Orders of Government. . .
The Deponent being farther ask’d by Col: Morgan, if he knows what Troops took the Kittanning, in the year 1756, Answers that he always understood they were Pensylvania Troops commanded by Col: Armstrong— The Deponent being asked by the Commissioners, if he is acquainted with the setlements made in the. Indiania, and Colo. George Croghans’ Grants, and if any surveys have been made therein, by virtue of Warrants or Orders of Council, and whether there has not been many Transferences made, of Lands, within said Grants?. Answers, that the Lands within the limits of Colo. Croghan’s Grants are thickly settled, but except on the Monongahala River & Middle Island Creek, there are but few Settlements on the Indiania Claim that he knows of. That he knows but of three surveys made by Warants or Orders of Council of the Government of Virginia within Colo. Croghan’s Grants, but a number were made by virtue of Warants from the Government of Pensylvania— that two Warants under the Proclamation of the year 1763, are laid within the Limits of the Indiania Claim, but no surveys that he knows of were ever made, and that many Transferences have been made of Lands within said Grants—The deponent being asked by Mr Morgan if he was acquainted with the quality of the Lands in the Indiania., Claim? Answers, that he is well acquainted with the Lands & he, thinks
nineteen twentieths of it is very bad.
:. . . . The Deponent being asked if any entries were made with the Surveyor of Augusta for Lands Westward of the Alleghany Mountains, Answers that upwards of two thousand were made with him and Col: Dorsey , a number of them for Lands within the before-mentioned Grants, which entries he transmitted to Mr Thomas Lewis Surveyor of Augusta County, pursuant to his directions, none of which Entries were made before the year 1775 or in the month of december 1774—The deponent being further ask’d by the Commissioners, if he knows that the Indiania company or Colo. Croghan ever ascertain’d their Boundaries, by surveys?. Answers, that he does not know that the Indiania Company ever made any Survey, of their Lands. that Colo Croghan made a survey of his Lands on Raccoon Creek in the year--
Joseph Nicholas, Deposeth and saith, that the year after Braddock Defeat, he was made Prisoner by a Party of Indians Consisting of Shawanese, and Delawares, by whom he was Delivered to the Cayugas, one of the Six Nation Tribes, where he continued seven years and up wards, that within the said time, he knew several of the said Tribe to go with other Parties against the Settlements, & that he saw several small Parties of the Seneca, Tribe, on their way to war against the Inhabitants—that it was always denied by the Cheifs of the Six Nations that they were at war with the white people, but that he knows the Contrary, in the Instances above mentioned— The Deponent being asked whether he ever knew any number of real Cayugas go to war against the white People ?—Answers, that the Cayugas . were greatly mixed with other nations, but that the Parties above mentioned spoke the Kayuga Language and Resided in that Nation”[35]
March 10 1778: In the book called Frontier Defense in the Upper Ohio, 1777-1778, Vol. III, Draper Series, by Reuben Gold Thwaites and Louise P. Kellogg, published by the Wisconsin Historical Society in 1912, page 305, there is a muster roll 'of Wèstmoreland Militia ordered out on an expedition to Indian Country by Brigadier General Edward Hand commanded by Col. Alex Barr from February 10 to March 10, 1778'; here, also, Captain William Sparks and Company are listed in the 4th Battalion.
WASHINGTON TO JOHN WITHERSPOON.
MOUNT VERNON, March 10, 1784.
REVEREND SIR :—The recourse which I have had to my papers since I returned home, reminds me of a question which you asked me in. Philadelphia, respecting my lands to the westward of the Alleghany mountains; to which I was unprepared at that time to give a decided answer, either as to the quantity I had to let or the terms upon which I would lease them.
Upon examination, I find that I have patents under the signature of Lord Dunmore (while he administered the government of this State) for about 30,000 acres, and surveys for about 10,000 more, patents for which were suspended by the disputes with Great Britain, which soon followed the return of the warrants to the land-office.
Ten thousand acres of the above thirty [thousand] lie upon the Ohio; the rest on the Great Kenhawa, a river nearly as large, and quite as easy in its navigation, as the former. The whole of it is rich bottom land, beautifully situated on these rivers, and abounding plenteously in fish, wild-fowl, and game of all kinds.
The uppermost tract upon the Ohio (which I incline to lease), contains 2314 acres, and begins about four miles below the mouth of the Little Kenawha (there are two rivers bearing that name,[36] the uppermost of which is about one hundred and eighty miles below Fort Pitt by water), and has a front on the water of more than five miles. The next is eighteen miles lower down, and contains 2448 acres, with a front on the stream, and a large creek which empties into it, of four miles and upwards. Three miles below this again, on the same stream, and, just above what is called the Big Bend, in Evans’ Map, [37] is a third tract of 4395 acres, with a river front of more than five miles.
Then going to the Great Kenhawa, distant about twelve miles by land, but thirty odd to follow the meanders of the two rivers, and beginning within three miles of the mouth, I hold lands on the right and left of the river, and bounded thereby forty-eight miles and a half; all of which, being on the margin of the stream, and extending not more than from half a mile to a mile back, are, as has been observed before, rich, low grounds.
From this description of my lands, with the aid of Evans’ or Hutchin’s Map,[38] of that country, a good general knowledge of their situation may be obtained by those who incline to become adventurers in the settlement of them; but it may not be improper to observe further, that they were surveyed under the Royal Proclamation of 1763 (granting to each commissioned and on-commissioned officer, according to his rank, and to the private soldier certain quantities), and under a yet older proclamation from Mr. Dinwiddie, then lieutenant-governor of the colony, issued by the advice of his council to encourage and benefit the military adventurers of the year 1754, while the land-office was shutagainst all other applicants. It is not reasonable to suppose, therefore, that those who had the first choice, had five years allowed them to make it, and a large district to survey in, were inattentive either to the quality of the soil, or the advantages of situation.
But supposing no pre-eminence in quality, the title to these lands is indisputable; and, by lying on the south-east side of the Ohio, they are not subject to the claims of the Indians; consequently will be free from their disturbances, and from the disputes, in which the settlers on the north-west side (when the Indians shall permit any) and even on the same side lower down will be involved; for it should seem that there is already location upon location, and scarce anything else talked of but land-jobbing and monopolies, before Congress have even settled the terms upon which the ceded lands arc to be obtained.
With sentiments of great esteem and respect, I am, etc.[39]
March 10, 1785: In his will, Peter left his farm [4]divided into three parts for his three children. William got one part; Peter, son of John [deceased] and Catherine, got the middle part; and Silas Bailey, husband of Peter's daughter, Sarah Ann, got the third part.
Peter Backus’s will is as follows:
IN THE NAME OF GOD AMEN, I, PETER BECHUES of the county of Fayette and the State of Pennsylvania and in the year of Our Lord One Thousand Seven Hundred and eighty-five being weak in body but sound of mind and memory, Blessed be God, do this 10th day of March and year written above do constitute, make and publish this my last will and testament in manner and form following. And first I give and bequeath unto my loving wife all the flax that I now have and likewise the linen that is now in the loom and her full third of all the movables to her and her heirs or assigns forever and likewise her third in the land as the law in that case directs - Also I give and bequeath unto Peter Bechues, eldest (son) of John Bechues (deceased) one hundred acres of land, more or less whereon the Relict of said John Bechues now lives and divided by a line made in the presence of Silas Bailey. To have and to hold the said tract of land the said Peter Bechues, his heirs and assigns forever. Also I give and bequeath to Catherine Bechues, widow of John Bechues, deceased, the full sum of five shillings. Also I give and bequeath unto my son, William Bechues, the two thirds of all the movables after the legacies and just debts are discharged to him and his heirs forever. Also I give and bequeath unto my daughter, Anna Bailey, the thirty pounds that is due me from Silas Bailey, her husband, to their heirs or assigns forever - and I make and ordain Sarah, my wife, Executrix and my son, William Bechues, Executor of my last will and Testament according to the instant and meaning hereof. In witness whereof, I, the said Peter Bechues, have to his my last will and Testament set my hand and seal this day and year written. Zadook Springer Basil Powel
Peter Backus X His Mark[5]
[4]Fayette County, Pennsylvania Deed Book, Vol.G.,p.66
[5] Will dated March 10, 1785, Court Records, Uniontown, Fayette Co., PA.
March 10, 1818: Thomas Bull also reported by Rev. Ege(21). This John Dodson (husband of the step 4th great grandaunt) was born in England April 10, 1720 and died in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania March 10, 1818. He married Mary Eleanor Evans in 1745(22).
Since Rev. Ege was dealing with the entire Dodson family line between 1600 and 1907, it is easy to
understand how data could be confused between two John Dodsons both serving in the Revolutionary War. [40]
March 10, 1785: Congress appoints Thomas Jefferson (brother in law of the 1st great grandnephew of the wife of the 1st cousin 10x removed) Minister to France.[41]
1803 - March 10 - Agreement at New Madrid: Richard Jones Waters and Jean Baptiste Olive. Mutual agreement by which Waters transferred to Olive an obligation of Benjamin Harrison, Sr (5th great granduncle)as payment for values received by Waters from Olive: [42]
March 10, 1821: Andrew Jackson (2nd cousin 8x removed) commissioned to receive Florida from Spain and as governor of the territory.[43] On March 10, Monroe commissioned Jackson to receive the transfer of Florida and to act as governor. Fort San Carlos de Barrancas, located about 9 miles south southwest of Pensacola, guarded the entrance of Pensacola Bay. [44]
March 10, 1829: Hugh Stephenson.(half 6th great granduncle) Born in 1801 in Kentucky. Hugh died in Missouri on March 10, 1829; he was 28. [45]
March 10, 1841: The inaugural address was a detailed statement of the Whig agenda, essentially a repudiation of Jackson and Van Buren's policies. William Henry Harrison (6th cousin 7x removed) promised to reestablish the Bank of the United States and extend its capacity for credit by issuing paper currency (Henry Clay's American System); to defer to the judgment of Congress on legislative matters, with sparing use of his veto power; and to reverse Jackson's spoils system of executive patronage. He promised to use patronage to create a qualified staff, not to enhance his own standing in government.[64][65]
As leader of the Whigs and a powerful legislator (as well as a frustrated Presidential candidate in his own right), Clay expected to have substantial influence in the Harrison administration. He ignored his own platform plank of overturning the "Spoils" system. Clay attempted to influence Harrison's actions before and during his brief presidency, especially in putting forth his own preferences for Cabinet offices and other presidential appointments. Harrison rebuffed his aggression, saying "Mr. Clay, you forget that I am the President."[66] The dispute intensified when Harrison named Daniel Webster, Clay's arch-rival for control of the Whig Party, as his Secretary of State, and appeared to give Webster's supporters some highly coveted patronage positions. Harrison's sole concession to Clay was to name his protégé John J. Crittenden to the post of Attorney General. Despite this, the dispute continued until the president's death.
Clay was not the only one who hoped to benefit from Harrison's election. Hordes of office applicants came to the White House, which was then open to all comers who wanted a meeting with the President. Most of Harrison's business during his month-long presidency involved extensive social obligations—an inevitable part of his high position and arrival in Washington—and receiving visitors at the White House. They awaited him at all hours and filled the Executive Mansion.[62] Harrison wrote in a letter dated March 10 that "I am so much harassed by the multitude that call upon me that I can give no proper attention to any business of my own."[67][46]
1845: Nancy Tharp died on March 10, 1845 and is buried in Holcomb Cemetery in Bearfield Township.
March 10, 1845: Nancy Anna Thrap b: September 9, 1783 in MD d: March 10, 1845 in Perry Co., OH buried Holcomb Cemetery. [47]
March 10, 1846: Mary Lincoln (wife of the 9th cousin 1x removed of the wife of the nephew of the wife of the 1xt cousin 10x removed) worked valiantly in their home, assuming household duties which had been performed for her in her own family. As well, she struggled to make the most of the austere finances of a prairie lawyer quite obsessed with his work. One evening, absorbed in his reading at home, Lincoln suddenly was rapped on the head with a piece of firewood by Mary, who had made four requests of him to restart the fire with no response.[30] The Lincolns soon had a budding family, with the birth of son Robert Todd Lincoln in Springfield, Illinois on August 1, 1843, and second son Edward Baker Lincoln on March 10, 1846, also in Springfield.[31] According to a house girl, Abraham "was remarkably fond of children." The Lincolns did not believe in strict rules and tight boundaries when it came to their children. [48]
1846
March 10, 1846
Age 37
Birth of Edward Baker Lincoln
Springfield
[49]
March 10, 1849: The Missouri Legislature rules that the right to prohibit slavery in any territory belongs to the people.[50]
March 10, 1852: NANCY KELLY, b. March 10, 1852, Estell County, Kentucky; m. WILLIAM KINDRED. [51]
March 10, 1861: MARY ELIZABETH 28 CRAWFORD (4th cousin 4x removed) (JEPTHA M.27, VALENTINE "VOL"26, JOSEPH "JOSIAH"25, VALENTINE24, VALENTINE23, WILLIAM22, MAJOR GENERAL LAWRENCE21, HUGH20, HUGH19, CAPTAIN THOMAS18, LAWRENCE17, ROBERT16, MALCOLM15, MALCOLM14, ROGER13, REGINALD12, JOHN, JOHN, REGINALD DE CRAWFORD, HUGH OR JOHN, GALFRIDUS, JOHN, REGINALD5, REGINALD4, DOMINCUS3 CRAWFORD, REGINALD2, ALAN1) was born April 19, 1840 in Jackson County, Missouri, and died June 17, 1920 in Grain Valley, Purdee Cemetery, Missouri. She married LEWIS S. BOWMAN March 10, 1861 in Jackson county, Missouri, son of HIRAM BOWMAN and ISABELL HOBLIT.
Notes for LEWIS S. BOWMAN:
In 1861, after his marriage to Mary, Lewis and his brother James left Jackson County, Missouri and returned to Logan County, Illinois in order to escape the brutality inflicted on residents of Western Missouri by the Union Army, Kansas Jayhawkers and Redlegs
Marriage Notes for MARY CRAWFORD and LEWIS BOWMAN:
Married by G. F. Harding
Children of MARY CRAWFORD and LEWIS BOWMAN are:
i. GENIJIE29 BOWMAN, b. 1864.
ii. CHARLES BOWMAN, b. 1865.
iii. JAMES M. BOWMAN, b. 1867.
iv. DAVID BOWMAN, b. 1868.
v. MILTON BOWMAN, b. 1870.
vi. WILLIE B. BOWMAN, b. 1870. [52]
Thurs. March 10[53], 1864
Clear and pleasant. Drilled once. Got
orders to march.[54] Had quite a play in the evening. Singing at night
William Harrison Goodlove, (2nd great grandfather)Civil War Diary, 24th Iowa Infantry[55]
March 10-April 2, 1865
On the evening of March 10 moved to New Berne, North Carolina.[56] Remained at New Berne, North Carolina until April 2.[57]
Civil%20War%20-%20123-76
A View of Newberne , North Carolina from the Opposite Bank of the Neuse River, 1863, by The Illustrated London News, London
March 10, 1772: "The Belfast Witness" bearing date March 10. 1877, which gives a comprehensive review of the periods mentioned, furnishing the names of many prominent families that left Ireland at that date. A clipping from the Belfast paper says: In 1736 a number of families emigrated from Benbridge and neighborhood, amongst them were members of the Glass, McDowell, Magill, Mulholland, Linn and other families. These people settled in the Shenandoah Valley on the banks of the Opeckon, Virginia" * * * This from the same paper: "Samuel Glass (8th great grandfather) had six children: John, Eliza, Sarah, David, Robert and Joseph, all born at Benbridge." It is this Samuel Glass and his family that we now propose to trace after their arrival on the Opeckon. The family chart says: "Samuel Glass and his wife Mary Gamble,(8th great grandmother) came from Ireland 1735, settled on the Opeckon 1736. They were advanced in life when they came, with children and grandchildren. He purchased 1,600 acres of land from Joyce Hite and Lord Fairfax, whose grants were divided by the Opeckon."
(1) John Glass (brother in law of the 7th great granduncle) mar. Miss Bicket in Ireland. He settled in Augusta County, Va. His children removed to Tenn.,-and did not keep up communication with the family—names unknown.
(2) Eliza Glass, mar. James Vance in Ireland. They had two children, Samuel and William. Samuel mar. Miss Rannells. William mar. twice, first wife Miss Gilkeson: Issue by this union reported: James Vance, mar. Catherine Heiskill. They had two sons, William and John Thomas. The three children of Wm. Vance and his wife Miss Colville: William married Margaret Myers;
six children by this union, Mary Catherine, Edwin, Susan E., Wm. Alexander, James Henry, and Sarah Emily. Elizabeth dau. of William Vance and Miss Colville, mar. Dr. Tilden, no children of this union reported. John Vance one of three children of William Vance and Miss Colville was married four times, 1st wife Emily McNeill, three children by this union, Mary, Sally, Cary, and Laura. 2nd wife Susan Myers, 3rd wife Eliza Hoge, 4th wife Catherine Williams.
(3) Sarah dau. of the emigrant, mar. Mr. Beckett, S children by this union, to-wit: Robert, Sarah, Mary, Elizabeth and Joseph.
(4) David, son of Samuel Glass, mar. Miss Fulton; his children removed to Ky.—names unknown.
(5) Robert, son of Samuel, was born in Ireland 1716. He mar. Elizabeth Fulton; from this union sprang many descendants. This branch comprised many families who were known in Frederick County for several generations. They reared 13 children. The 1st, Samuel, mar. Elizabeth Rutherford; 7 children by this union, towit: Samuel, Sarah, Benjamin, Robert, Thomas, Elizabeth and James. Thomas mar. Catherine Wood, grand dau. of James Wood the first Clerk of Frederick Co. Two children by this union, Ella, died unmarried; William Wood Glass; mar. twice; 1st wife Nannie Lucket, no issue; 2nd wife Nannie R. Campbell; children by this marriage Katherine R., Hattie, mar, W. B. Davis, Susan Louise, mar. Harry Strider. She and one child survive her husband. Other children of William Wood Glass: Thomas, William, Robert and Wood. This branch is more fully mentioned in the sketch of the James Wood family. Mary, 2nd child of Robert, mar. James David Vance, their children being James David, Robert Chambers, Mary and Martha Cornelia.
Elizabeth, 3d child of Robert, mar. John Cummings and removed to Illinois.
Sarah, 4th child of Robert and 5th Susan, not married.
Martha, 6th child of Robert, mar. Henry Sherrard. Their daughter Sarah mar. (first) Mr. Barbee and, (second,) Col. Sowers.
Ann 7th child of Robert, mar. (first) Wm. Vance, one child Mary; 2nd husband Robert Gray of Winchester, two sons by this union, to-wit: Wm. Hill and Joseph Gray; her granddaughter, dau. of Wm. Hill Gray, mar. Capt. Wm. N. McDonald.
Ruth, 8th child of Robert Glass, mar. Rev: James Vance, three sons by this union, to-wit: Robert, David and William.
Margaret, 9th child of Robert Glass, mar. Thomas White, three children: Robert, James and Sarah.
Robert David, 10th[58] child of Robert Glass, mar.[59]
March 10, 1898
(Waubeek) Thomas Wilkinson will work for Harry Smith, Frank Benest for G. W. Anderson, and Frank Bills for Ed Wilkinson.[60]
March 10, 1903: Fanny Gottlieb, born Nowenstern, March 10, 1903 in Wioska. Resided Bendorf
Deportation: 1942, Izbica. [61]
March 10, 1904
Pleasant Valley) Willis Goodlove (great granduncle) and Arthur Wilson entertained …wood Sauers this week
Summer 1904: Prince Silverwings
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/09/PrinceSilverwings.JPG/220px-PrinceSilverwings.JPG
https://bits.wikimedia.org/static-1.23wmf6/skins/common/images/magnify-clip.png
1st edition
(publ. McClurg)
Prince Silverwings and Other Stories is a 1902 children's book by Edith Ogden Harrison.(wife of the 9th cousin 4x removed) The book is best known because she collaborated with L. Frank Baum on an uncompleted stage adaptation of the book as a musical extravaganza. Baum composed music for the play as well, and at least one of these songs, "Down Among the Marshes," survives and has been recorded by James Patrick Doyle on his 1999 album, Before the Rainbow: The Original Music of Oz, and Baum scholar Michael O. Riley published a complete edition of their Scenario and General Synopsis for the play through the Pamami Press in 1982 in a limited run of 125 copies in white cloth bound in purple with illustrations by Dick Martin. It is otherwise known only from a typescript in the Chicago Historical Society.
The play, which was never staged, (planned for summer 1904)is discussed at length in "The Faltering Flight of Prince Silverwings" by David L. Greene, Peter Hanff, and Michael Patrick Hearn in the Autumn, 1974 issue of The Baum Bugle (18:2). They argue that the work depicts the beginnings of such Oz characters as the Nome King, Trot, Polychrome, and John Dough as well as the premises for Ozma of Oz, Tik-Tok of Oz, and Rinkitink in Oz owe a debt to this collaboration.
References
Book review of Scenario and General Synopsis of Prince Silverwings by Douglas G. Greene. The Baum Bugle 27:2 (Autumn 1983)[62]
March 10, 1917: The strike spread among all of Petrograd's workers, and irate mobs of workers destroyed police stations. Several factories elected deputies to the Petrograd Soviet, or "council," of workers' committees, following the model devised during the Revolution of 1905. [63]
March 10, 1924: SARAH MATILDA CRAWFORD (3rd cousin 5x removed), b. July 07, 1837, Franklin, Macon County, North Carolina; d. March 10, 1924, North Carolina. [64]
March 10, 1943: Bulgaria refused to release 48,000 of its Jews to the Germans. This became known to the Bulgarians as a "miracle of the Jewish people."[65]
March 10, 1944: Adolf Eichmann and his staff met at Mauthausen concentration camp to work out the deportation of over 750,000 Jews from Hungary.[66]
March 10, 1961 The University of Michigan Band stops for three days in Minsk
during its tour of the Soviet Union and is given a reception at the Minsk Polytechnical Institute.
Katherine Mallory, a flutist, happens to meet Lee Harvey Oswald in a surging crowd of wellwishers.
He offers to interpret for her. He manages to volunteer that he is “an ex-Marine who
despised the United States and hopes to spend the rest of his life in Minsk.” [67]
March 10, 1964:
Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex
March 10, 1964
June 19, 1999
Sophie Rhys-Jones
Lady Louise Windsor
James, Viscount Severn
[68] (11th cousin)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[1] http://timelines.ws/countries/TUNISIA.HTML
[2] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_High_Priests_of_Israel
[3] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[4] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[5] Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity and the DNA of the Chosen People, by Jon Entine. Page 125.
[6] http://matsonfamily.net/WelchAncestry/family_vance.htm
[7] Art Museum, Austin Texas, February 11, 2012.
[8] Art Museum, Austin Texas, February 11, 2012.
[9] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanicus
[10] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Columbian_trans-oceanic_contact
[11] http://www.aaanativearts.com/ancient-indians/pre-columbian-timeline.htm
[12] This Day in Jewish History.
[13] Introducing Islam, Dr. Shams Inati, page 52.
[14] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[15] http://www.livescience.com/16318-photos-early-christian-rome-catacombs-artifacts.html
[16] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[17] www.wikipedia.org
[18] Wikipedia
[19] Wikipedia
[20] http://www.tudor-history.com/about-tudors/tudor-timeline/
[21] Inside the Body of Henry VIII, 4/13/2010, NTGEO.
[22] Wikipedia
[23] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt
[24] * Some historians have assigned the death of the Countess of
Lennox to the year 1577, in consequence of the inscription on her
tomb ; but in England,. at that time, the year began on the 2ôth
March, which occasions a difference in the calculation not taken
into account by them.
[25] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt
[26] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[27] On This Day in America by John Wagman.
[28] Letter from JoAnn Naugle, 1985
[29] Washington’s Journal, From River Clyde to Tymochtee and Col. William Crawford, by Grace U. Emahiser, 1969, page 108.
[30] Washington’s Journal, From River Clyde to Tymochtee and Col. William Crawford, by Grace U. Emahiser, 1969, page 108.
[31] Washington’s Journal, From River Clyde to Tymochtee and Col. William Crawford, by Grace U. Emahiser, 1969, page 109.
[32] The Annals of Southswestern Pennsylvania by Lewis Clark Walkinshaw, A. M. Volume ll, pgs. 2-3.
[33] Burgh. Lowland Scot word for “the area surrounding a fort or a castle.”
http://www.thelittlelist.net/boatobye.htm
[34] Bullock Pens. An enclosed area for penning-up steers used for pulling wagons. Steers may be raised also for their beef. A “steer” is a castrated bull calf who is being raised either for pulling a cart, wagon, plow, or whatever—or, to be eaten. When an army was on the road, they might build a small pen to keep the animals from wandering-off. In the diagram of a fort, reference might be made to a bullock pen located outside the protective walls. Closely related to bullock pens are cowpens and bullpens. General John Forbes used a grassy area east of Pittsburgh for this purpose (some argue whether his pen was in Penn Hills or in Wilkinsburg).
Meadowcroft village split-rail fence. Photo by compiler with Joyce Chandler. Enlarged photo.
A settler might contain his animals within a rail fence at certain periods. In the event of an Indian raid, the settler would open the gates and allow the animals to escape—thus, avoiding almost certain death by the intruders
http://www.thelittlelist.net/boatobye.htm
[35] Calendar of Virginia State Papers and Other Manuscripts, 1652---1781, Preserved in the Capitol at Richmond, Arranged and Edited by Wm. P. Palmer, M. D. Volume 1 pgs. 277-282.
[36] Washington’s meaning is that there are two rivers called Kenhawa (Kanawha): the Little Kenhawa and the Great Kenhawa.
[37] “A General Map of the Middle British Colonies in America,” etc. By Lewis Evans, 1755.
[38] “A New Map of the W’estern Parts of Virginiti, Pennsylvania,” etc. By Thomas Hutchins, London, 1778.
[39] 3 This letter has been published in full by Sparks; so, also, have the two which follow. See “Writings of Washington,” Vol. XII., pp. 264, 275, 317.
[40] http://washburnhill.freehomepage.com/custom3.html
[41] On This Day in America by John Wagman.
[42] (New Madrid Archives #1109) Chronology of Benjamin Harrison compiled by Isobel Stebbins Giuvezan. Afton, Missouri, 1973 http://www.shawhan.com/benharrison.html
[43] The Papers of Andrew Jackson, Volume V, 1821-1824
[44] The Papers of Andrew Jackson, Volume V, 1821-1824
[45] www.frontierfolk.net/ramsha_research/families/Stephenson.rtf
[46] Wikipedia
[47] http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/u/d/Penny-J-Gudgeon/ODT6-0001.html
[48] http://www.geni.com/people/Abraham-Lincoln/6000000002686627053
[49] http://www.geni.com/people/Abraham-Lincoln/6000000002686627053
[50] On This Day in America by John Wagman.
[51] http://penningtons.tripod.com/jepthagenealogy.htm
[52] Crawford Coat of Arms
[53] March 10, 1864: On this day in 1864, President Abraham Lincoln signs a brief document officially promoting then-Major General Ulysses S. Grant to the rank of lieutenant general of the U.S. Army, tasking the future president with the job of leading all Union troops against the Confederate Army.
The rank of lieutenant general had not officially been used since 1798; at that time, President John Adams assigned the post to former President George Washington, in anticipation of a possible French invasion of the United States. One of Grant's predecessors in the Civil War, Winfield Scott, had briefly earned the rank, but the appointment was only temporary—really, use of the rank had been suspended after George Washington's death in 1799.
In 1862, Lincoln asked Congress to revive the rank of lieutenant general in order to distinguish between the general in charge of all Union forces and other generals of equal rank who served under him in the field. Congress also wanted to reinstate the rank of lieutenant general, but only if Lincoln gave the rank to Grant. Lincoln had other ideas.
Lincoln preferred to promote then-Commanding General Henry Wagner Halleck to lead the Union Army, which had been plagued by a string of ineffective leaders and terrible losses in battle. He was reluctant to promote Grant and risk boosting the general's popularity; at the time Washington was abuzz with rumors that many northern senators were considering nominating Grant instead of Lincoln at the 1864 Republican National Convention. After Grant publicly dismissed the idea of running for the presidency, Lincoln submitted to Congress' choice and agreed to give Grant the revived rank. As lieutenant general of the U.S. Army, Grant was answerable only to Lincoln. Well-respected by troops and civilians, Grant earned Lincoln's trust and went on to force the South's surrender in 1865.
Although Grant enjoyed a distinguished career in the military, he later wrote that he never consciously chose the life of a soldier. As a student at West Point, he never expected to graduate, let alone lead the entire U.S. Army in a desperate but ultimately successful struggle to preserve the Union.
In 1869, Grant became the 18th president of the United States.
http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/lincoln-signs-ulysses-s-grants-commission-to-command-the-us-army
[54] Overview of the Red River Campaign of 1864 (March. 10 to May 22, 1864.)
Because of the French threat (Maximilian in Mexico, Lincoln wanted military operations undertaken early in 1864 to raise the Federal flag over some part of Texas. Although Grant, Sherman, and Banks were opposed, a line of operations up the Red River was finally prescribed. (Halleck favored it.) Banks, as senior department commander (Gulf), was directed in January, 1864 to work our a joint operation with the other two department commanders, Sherman (Mississippi), and Frederick Steele (Arkansas).
As finally agreed, Banks was to move up Bayou Teche with 17000 troops and link up at Alexandria on March 17 with 10,000 Sherman would send up the Red river. Steele was to advance south from Little Rock with 15,000 and join Banks at Alexandria, Natchitoches, or Shreveport, as seemed best. (As it turned out, Steele was so late starting that he played no part in the operations.)
To oppose this concentric advance Kirby Smith had 30,000 troops in his Trans-Miss. Dept. that were divided into three equal groups: T. H. Holmes was near Camden, Ark.; Magruder was along the Tex. Coast; and Richard Taylor was in La. Taylor’s forces were disposed as follows: J. F. Walker’s division of three brigades and with three attached cavalry companies was located around Marksville, with covering forces in the direction of Simsport and 200 men detached to reinforce the artillery garrison of Fort De Russy. Mouton’s newly-created division of two brigades (Henry Gray and Polignac) was posted below Alexandrea when Taylor learned of the Federal advance. Vincent’s 2d La. Cav. Was on the Teche around Vermillionville, except for the three companies with Walker. The task force Sherman sent to Banks was composed of the division of J. A. Mower, W. F. Lynch, and T. Kilby Smith. A. J. Smith commanded this 10,000 man provisional organization, which is variously referred to in accounts as the “detachment from the Army of the Tennessee,” “XVI and XVII Corps, “ etc. It will be called A. J. Smith’s corps or command in the following narrative.
On March 10, A. J. Smith’s command embarked at Vicksburg and was escorted into the Red River by Admiral Porter with “the most formidable force that had ever been collected in western waters”: 13 ironclads and seven light draught gunboats (B.&L., IV, 362). After leaving Vicksburg Smith learned that bands had not departed on schedule, and also that the Red River was obstructed at Fort De Russy. (. H. Bringhurst and Frank Swigart, History of the Forty-Six country th Regiment Indiana Volunteer Infantry (Logansport, 1888, pp. 85-86) Franklin’s 15,000 infantry and artillery traversed an Arcadian countryside unique in it romantic beauty. The first part of the route lay alon Bayou Teche, with its deep placed water and graceful curves, winding throu level fields that before war came thick with sugar cane. Great live oaks and orange groves surrounded the mansions of planters who not too many months ago had been the lords of creation in their particular corner of the world.
Red River Campaign by Ludwell H. Johnson pp. 98-99.
History Channel, The U.S. Civil War Out West.
[55] Annotated by Jeffery Lee Goodlove
[56] (Supplement to the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies. Part II Record of Events Volume 20 Serial no. 32. Broadfoot Publishing Company Wilmington, NC 1995.)
[57] (Supplement to the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies. Part II Record of Events Volume 20 Serial no. 32. Broadfoot Publishing Company Wilmington, NC 1995.)
[58] http://timothyv.tripod.com/index-338.html
[59] Shenandoah valley pioneers and their descendants: A history of Frederick ... By Thomas Kemp Cartmell
[60] Winton Goodlove papers.
[61] [1] Gedenkbuch, Opfer der Verfolgung der Juden unter der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft in Deutschland 1933-1945. 2., wesentlich erweiterte Auflage, Band II G-K, Bearbeitet und herausgegben vom Bundesarchiv, Koblenz, 2006, pg. 1033-1035,.
[62] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_Silverwings
[63] http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history
[64] Crawford Coat of Arms.
[65] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[66] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[67] http://www.assassinationresearch.com/v2n1/chrono1.pdf
[68] Wikipedia
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