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Jeff Goodlove email address: Jefferygoodlove@aol.com
Surnames associated with the name Goodlove have been spelled the following different ways; Cutliff, Cutloaf, Cutlofe, Cutloff, Cutlove, Cutlow, Godlib, Godlof, Godlop, Godlove, Goodfriend, Goodlove, Gotleb, Gotlib, Gotlibowicz, Gotlibs, Gotlieb, Gotlob, Gotlobe, Gotloeb, Gotthilf, Gottlieb, Gottliebova, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlow, Gutfrajnd, Gutleben, Gutlove
The Chronology of the Goodlove, Godlove, Gottlob, Gottlober, Gottlieb (Germany, Russia, Czech etc.), and Allied Families of Battaile, (France), Crawford (Scotland), Harrison (England), Jackson (Ireland), Jefferson, LeClere (France), Lefevre (France), McKinnon (Scotland), Plantagenets (England), Smith (England), Stephenson (England?), Vance (Ireland from Normandy), Washington, Winch (England, traditionally Wales), including correspondence with George Rogers Clark, and including ancestors William Henry Harrison, Andrew Jackson, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, John Adams, John Quincy Adams and Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Martin Van Buren, Teddy Roosevelt, U.S. Grant, Benjamin Harrison “The Signer”, Benjamin Harrison, Jimmy Carter, Robert E. Lee, Jefferson Davis, William Taft, John Tyler (10th President), James Polk (11th President)Zachary Taylor, and Abraham Lincoln.
The Goodlove Family History Website:
http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/g/o/o/Jeffery-Goodlove/index.html
The Goodlove/Godlove/Gottlieb families and their connection to the Cohenim/Surname project:
• New Address! http://wwwfamilytreedna.com/public/goodlove/default.aspx
• • Books written about our unique DNA include:
• “Abraham’s Children, Race, Identity, and the DNA of the Chosen People” by Jon Entine.
•
• “ DNA & Tradition, The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews” by Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman, 2004.
“Jacob’s Legacy, A Genetic View of Jewish History” by David B. Goldstein
Birthdays on March 23, 2014:
Marie Adélaide (2nd great grandniece of the husband of the 1st cousin 9x removed of the husband of the 9th cousin 2x removed)
Martha Bacon (3rd great grandaunt)
Leslee J. Bock Williams (wife of the 3rd great grandnephew of the wife of the 3rd great granduncle
Lois L. Caldwell Thompkins (4th cousin 1x removed)
Florence Godlove
Ida M. GODLOVE TESSENDORF
Eula G. LeClere (grandaunt)
Alice M. Mckinnon Ott (3rd cousin 2x removed)
Eliza Truax (3rd great grandaunt of the exwife)
Elizabeth Vance Davidson (2nd cousin 7x removed)
March 23rd, 1534: - Aragonese legal code formally recognised[1]
The Act of Succession, 1534
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Henry VIII in Parliament.
On March 23, 1534, Parliament passed the Act of Succession, vesting the succession of the English Crown in the children of King Henry VIII (7th cousin 15x removed)and Anne Boleyn.(Wife of the 7th cousin 15x removed) This act, effectively, set Princess Elizabeth (8th cousin 14x removed) first in line for the throne, declaring Princess Mary (9th cousin 14x removed) a bastard. It was also proclaimed that subjects, if commanded, were to swear an oath to recognizing this Act as well as the King's supremacy. People who refused to take the oath, including Sir Thomas More, were charged with treason.
This Act was overridden by the Act of Succession, 1536, which made the children of Jane Seymour (wife of the 7th cousin 15x removed first in line for the throne, declaring the King's previous marriages unlawful, and both princesses illegitimate.[2]
March 23, 1534:
+in+Parliament,+1523..jpg)
Henry VIII in Parliament
Henry VIII (7th cousin 15x removed) in Parliament, 1523.
THE FIRST ACT OF SUCCESSION, A.D. 1534.
25 HENRY VIII, CAP. 22.
This Act was the last of the series of ecclesiastical enactments passed in the spring of 1534. No form of the oath herein mentioned was prescribed; but letters patent were issued containing a form and appointing a commission.
[Transcr. Statutes of the Realm, iii. 471.]
In their most humble wise shown unto your majesty your most humble and obedient subjects, the lords spiritual and temporal and the Commons in this present Parliament succession assembled, that since it is the natural inclination of every man, gladly and willingly to provide for the surety of both his title and succession, although it touch only his private cause; we therefore, most rightful and dreadful sovereign lord, reckon ourselves much more bound to beseech and instant your highness (although we doubt not of your princely heart and wisdom, mixed with a natural affection to the same) to foresee and provide for the perfect surety of both you, and of your most lawful succession and heirs, upon which dependeth all our joy and wealth, in whom also is united and knit the only mere true inheritance and title of this realm, without any contradiction;
Wherefore we your said most humble and obedient subjects, in this present Parliament assembled, calling to our remembrance the great divisions which in times past have been in this realm, by reason of several titles pretended to the imperial crown of the same, which sometimes, and for the most part ensued, by occasion of ambiguity and doubts, then not so perfectly declared, but that men might, upon froward intents, expound them to every man's sinister appetite and affection, after their sense, contrary to the right legality of the succession and posterity of the lawful kings and emperors of this realm; whereof hath ensued great effusion and destruction of man's blood, as well of a great number of the nobles, as of other the subjects, and especially inheritors in the same; and the greatest occasion thereof hath been because no perfect and substantial provision by law hath been made within this realm of itself, when doubts and questions have been moved and proponed, of the certainty and legality of the succession and posterity of the crown; by reason whereof the Bishop of Rome, and see apostolic, contrary to the great and inviolable grants of jurisdictions given by God immediately to emperors, kings and princes, in succession to their heirs, has presumed, in times past, to invest who should please them, to inherit in other men's kingdoms and dominions, which thing we, your most humble subjects, both spiritual and temporal, do most abhor and detest; and sometimes other foreign princes and potentates of sundry degrees, minding rather dissension and discord to continue in the realm, to the utter desolation thereof, than charity, equity, or unity, have many times supported wrong titles, whereby they might the more easily and facilely aspire to the superiority of the same; the continuance and sufferance whereof deeply considered and pondered, were too dangerous and perilous to be suffered any longer within this realm, and too much contrary to the unity, peace, and tranquillity of the same, being greatly reproachable and dishonourable to the whole realm:
In consideration whereof, your said most humble and obedient subjects, the nobles and Commons of this realm, calling further to their remembrance that the good unity, peace and wealth of this realm, and the succession of the subjects of the same, most especially and principally above all worldly things consists and rests in the certainty and surety of the procreation and posterity of your highness, in whose most royal person, at this present time, is no manner of doubt nor question; do therefore most humbly beseech your highness, that it may please your majesty, that it may be enacted by your highness, with the assent of the lords spiritual and temporal, and the Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, that the marriage heretofore solemnized between your highness and the Lady Katherine, being before lawful wife to Prince Arthur, your elder brother, which by him was carnally known, as does duly appear by sufficient proof in a lawful process had and made before Thomas, by the sufferance of God, now archbishop of Canterbury and metropolitan and primate of all this realm, shall be, by authority of this present Parliament, definitively, clearly, and absolutely declared, deemed, and adjudged to be against the laws of Almighty God, and also accepted, reputed, and taken of no value nor effect, but utterly void and annulled, and the separation thereof, made by the said archbishop, shall be good and effectual to all intents and purposes; any licence, dispensation, or any other act or acts going afore, or ensuing the same, or to the contrary thereof, in any wise notwithstanding; and that every such licence, dispensation, act or acts, thing or things heretofore had, made, done, or to be done to the contrary thereof, shall be void and of none effect; and that the said Lady Katherine shall be from henceforth called and reputed only dowager to Prince Arthur, and not queen of this realm; and that the lawful matrimony had and solemnized between your highness and your most dear and entirely beloved wife Queen Anne, shall be established, and taken for undoubtful, true, sincere, and perfect ever hereafter, according to the just judgment of the said Thomas, archbishop of Canterbury, metropolitan and primate of all this realm, whose grounds of judgment have been confirmed, as well by the whole clergy of this realm in both the Convocations, and by both the universities thereof, as by the universities of Bologna, Padua, Paris, Orleans, Toulouse, Anjou, and divers others, and also by the private writings of many right excellent well-learned men; which grounds so confirmed, and judgment of the said archbishop ensuing the same, together with your marriage solemnized between your highness and your said lawful wife Queen Anne, we your said subjects, both spiritual and temporal, do purely, plainly, constantly, and firmly accept, approve, and ratify for good and consonant to the laws of Almighty God, without error or default, most humbly beseeching your majesty, that it may be so established for ever by your most gracious and royal assent.
And furthermore, since many inconveniences have fallen, as well within this realm as in others, by reason of marrying within degrees of marriage prohibited by God's laws, that is to say, the son to marry the mother, or the stepmother, the brother the sister, the father his son's daughter, or his daughter's daughter, or the son to marry the daughter of his father procreate and born by his stepmother, or the son to marry his aunt, being his father's or mother's sister, or to marry his uncle's wife, or the father to marry his son's wife, or the brother to marry his brother's wife, or any man to marry his wife's daughter, or his wife's son's daughter, or his wife's daughter's daughter, or his wife's sister; which marriages, although they be plainly prohibited and detested by the laws of God, yet nevertheless at some times they have proceeded under colours of dispensations by man's power, which is but usurped, and of right ought not to be granted, admitted, nor allowed; for no man, of what estate, degree, or condition soever he be, has power to dispense with God's laws, as all the clergy of this realm in the said Convocations, and the most part of all the famous universities of Christendom, and we also, do affirm and think.
Be it therefore enacted by authority aforesaid, that no person or persons, subjects or residents of this realm, or in any your dominions, of what estate, degree, or dignity soever they be, shall from henceforth marry within the said degrees afore rehearsed, what pretence soever shall be made to the contrary thereof.
And in case any person or persons, of what estate, dignity, degree, or condition soever they be, has been heretofore married within this realm, or in any the king's dominions, within any the degrees above expressed, and by any the archbishops, bishops, or ministers of the Church of England, be separated from the bonds of such unlawful marriage, that every such separation shall be good, lawful, firm, and permanent for ever, and not by any power, authority, or means to be revoked or undone hereafter, and that the children proceeding and procreated under such unlawful marriage, shall not be lawful nor legitimate; any foreign laws, licences, dispensations, or other thing or things to the contrary thereof notwithstanding.
And in case there be any person or persons within this realm, or in any the king's dominions, already married within any the said degrees above specified, and not yet separated from the bonds of such unlawful marriage, that then every such person so unlawfully married shall be separate by the definitive sentence and judgments of the archbishops, bishops, and other ministers of the Church of England, and in other your dominions, within the limits of their jurisdictions and authorities, and by none other power or authority; and that all sentences and judgments given and to be given by any archbishop, bishop, or other minister of the Church of England, or in other the king's dominions, within the limits of their jurisdictions and authorities, shall be definitive, firm, good, and effectual, to all intents, and be observed and obeyed, without suing any provocations, appeals, prohibitions, or other process from the Court of Rome, to the derogation thereof, or contrary to the Act, made since the beginning of this present Parliament, for restraint of such provocations, appeals, prohibitions, and other processes.
And also be it enacted by authority aforesaid, that all the issue had and procreated, or hereafter to be had and procreated, between your highness and your said most dear and entirely beloved wife Queen Anne, shall be your lawful children, and be inheritable, and inherit, according to the course of inheritance and laws of this realm, the imperial crown of the same, with all dignities, honours, pre-eminences, prerogatives, authorities, and jurisdictions to the same annexed or belonging, in as large and ample manner as your highness at this present time has the same as king of this realm; the inheritance thereof to be and remain to your said children and right heirs in manner and form as hereafter shall be declared, that is to say:
First the said imperial crown, and other the premises, shall be to your majesty, and to your heirs of your body lawfully begotten, that is to say: to the first son of your body, between your highness and your said lawful wife, Queen Anne, begotten, and to the heirs of the body of the same first son lawfully begotten, and for default of such heirs, then to the second son of your body and of the body of the said Queen Anne begotten, and to the heirs of the body of the said second son lawfully begotten, and so to every son of your body and of the body of the said Queen Anne begotten, and to the heirs of the body of every such son begotten, according to the course of inheritance in that behalf; and if it shall happen your said dear and entirely beloved wife Queen Anne to decease without issue male of the body of your highness to be begotten (which God defend), then the same imperial crown, and all other the premises, to be to your majesty, as is aforesaid, and to the son and heir male of your body lawfully begotten, and to the heirs of the body of the same son and heir male lawfully begotten; and for default of such issue, then to your second son of your body lawfully begotten, and to the heirs of the body of the same second son lawfully begotten, and so from son and heir male to son and heir male, and to the heirs of the several bodies of every such son and heir male to be begotten, according to the course of inheritance, in like manner and form as is above said.
And for default of such sons of your body begotten, and of the heirs of the several bodies of every such sons lawfully begotten, that then the said imperial crown, and other the premises, shall be to the issue female between your majesty and your said most dear and entirely beloved wife, Queen Anne, begotten, that is to say: first to the eldest issue female, which is the Lady Elizabeth, now princess, and to the heirs of her body lawfully begotten, and for default of such issue, then to the second issue female, and to the heirs of her body lawfully begotten, and so from issue female to issue female, and to the heirs of their bodies one after another, by course of inheritance, according to their ages, as the crown of England has been accustomed, and ought to go, in cases where there be heirs females to the same; and for default of such issue, then the said imperial crown, and all other the premises, shall be in the right heirs of your highness for ever.
And be it further enacted by authority aforesaid, that on this side the first day of May next coming, proclamation shall be made in all shires within this realm, of the tenor and contents of this Act.
And if any person or persons, of what estate, dignity, or condition soever they be, subject or resident within this realm, or elsewhere within any the king's dominions, after the said first day of May, by writing or imprinting, or by any exterior act or deed, maliciously procure or do, or cause to be procured or done, any thing or things to the peril of your most royal person, or maliciously give occasion by writing, print, deed, or act, whereby your highness might be disturbed or interrupted of the crown of this realm, or by writing, print, deed, or act, procure or do, or cause to be procured or done, any thing or things to the prejudice, slander, disturbance, or derogation of the said lawful matrimony solemnized between your majesty and the said Queen Anne, or to the peril, slander, or disherison of any the issues and heirs of your highness, being limited by this Act to inherit and to be inheritable to the crown of this realm, in such form as is aforesaid, whereby any such issues or heirs of your highness might be destroyed, disturbed, or interrupted in body or title of inheritance to the crown of this realm, as to them is limited in this Act in form above rehearsed; that then every such person and persons, of what estate, degree, or condition they be of, subject or resident within this realm, and their aiders, counsellors, maintainers, and abettors, and every of them, for every such offence shall be adjudged high traitors, and every such offence shall be adjudged high treason, and the offenders and their aiders, counsellors, maintainers, and abettors, and every of them, being lawfully convicted of such offence by presentment, verdict, confession, or process, according to the customs and laws of this realm, shall suffer pains of death, as in cases of high treason; and that also every such offender, being convicted as is aforesaid, shall lose and forfeit to your highness, and to your heirs, kings of this realm, all such manors, lands, tenements, rents, annuities, and hereditaments, which they had in possession as owners, or were sole seized of by or in any right, title, or means, or any other person or persons had to their use, of any estate of inheritance, at the day of such treasons and offences by them committed and done; and shall also lose and forfeit to your highness, and to your said heirs, as well all manner such estates of freehold and interests for years of lands and rents, as all their goods, chattels, and debts, which they had at the time of conviction or attainder of any such offence; saving always to every person and persons, and bodies politic, to their heirs, assigns, and successors, and every of them, other than such persons as shall be so convicted, and their heirs and successors, and all other claiming to their uses, all such right, title, use, interest, possession, condition, rents, fees, offices, annuities, and commons, which they or any of them shall happen to have in, to, or upon any such manors, lands, tenements, rents, annuities, or hereditaments, that shall so happen to be lost and forfeited by reason of attainder for any the treasons and offences above rehearsed, at any time before the said treasons and offences committed.
And be it further enacted by authority aforesaid, that if any person or persons, after the said first day of May, by any words, without writing, or any exterior deed or act, maliciously and obstinately shall publish, divulge, or utter any thing or things to the peril of your highness, or to the slander or prejudice of the said matrimony solemnized between your highness and the said Queen Anne, or to the slander or disherison of the issue and heirs of your body begotten and to be begotten of the said Queen Anne, or any other your lawful heirs, which shall be inheritable to the crown of this realm, as is before limited by this Act; that then every such offence shall be taken and adjudged for misprision of treason ; and that every person and persons, of what estate, degree, or condition soever they be, subject or resident within this realm, or in any the king's dominions, so doing and offending, and being thereof lawfully convicted by presentment, verdict, process, or confession, shall suffer imprisonment of their bodies at the king's will, and shall lose as well all their goods, chattels, and debts, as all such interests and estates of freehold or for years, which any such offenders shall have of or in any lands, rents, or hereditaments whatsoever, at the time of conviction and attainder of such offence.
And be it also enacted by the authority aforesaid, that no person nor persons offending in any of the treasons and misprisions contained and limited by this Act, shall in any wise have or enjoy the privilege and immunity of any manner of sanctuaries within this realm, or elsewhere within any of the king's dominions, but shall utterly lose and be excluded of the same; any use, custom, grant, prescription, confirmation, or any other thing or things to the contrary thereof in any wise notwithstanding.
And be it also enacted by authority aforesaid, that if your majesty should happen to decease before any such your issue and heir male which should inherit the crown of this realm, shall be of his age of eighteen years, or before such your issue and heir female which should inherit the crown of this realm, shall be married, or be of the age of sixteen years, which Almighty God defend, that then your said issue and heir male to the crown, so being within the said age of eighteen years, or your said issue and heir female to the crown, unmarried, or within the said age of sixteen years, shall be and remain unto such time as such issues and heirs shall come to their said several ages afore limited, at and in the governance of their natural mother, she living, with such others, counsellors of your realm, as your majesty in your lifetime shall depute and assign by your will, or otherwise, for the same, without contradiction of any person or persons to the contrary thereof.
And if any person and persons by writing, or exterior deed or act, procure or do, or cause to be procured or done any thing or things to the let or disturbance of the same; that then every such offence shall be high treason, and the offenders, being thereof convicted, shall suffer such pains of death and losses of inheritance, freeholds, interests for years, goods, chattels and debts, in such manner and form as is above specified in cases of treason afore mentioned.
And for the more sure establishment of the succession of your most royal majesty, according to the tenor and form of this Act, be it further enacted by authority aforesaid, that as well as the nobles of your realm spiritual and temporal, as all other your subjects now living and being, or that hereafter shall be, at their full ages, by the commandment of your majesty or of your heirs, at all times hereafter from time to time, when it shall please your highness or your heirs to appoint, shall make a corporal oath in the presence of your highness or your heirs, or before such others as your majesty or your heirs will depute for the same, that they shall truly, firmly, and constantly, without fraud or guile, observe, fulfil, maintain, defend, and keep, to their cunning, wit, and uttermost of their powers, the whole effects and contents of this present Act. And that all manner your subjects, as well spiritual as temporal, suing livery, restitutions, or ouster le main out of the hands of your highness or of your heirs, or doing any fealty to your highness or to your heirs, by reason of tenure of their lands, shall swear a like corporal oath, that they and every of them, without fraud or guile, to their cunning, wit, and uttermost of their powers, shall truly, firmly, and constantly observe, fulfil, maintain, defend, and keep the effects and contents contained and specified in this Act, or in any part thereof; and that they, nor any of them, shall hereafter have any liveries, ouster le main, or restitution out of your hands, nor out of the hands of your heirs, till they have made the said corporal oath in form above rehearsed.
And if any person or persons, being commanded by authority of this Act to take the said oath afore limited, obstinately refuse that to do, in contempt of this Act, that then every such person so doing, to be taken and accepted for offender in misprision of high treason; and that every such refusal shall be deemed and adjudged misprision of high treason; and the offender therein to suffer such pains and imprisonment, losses and forfeitures, and also lose privileges of sanctuaries, in like manner and form as is above mentioned for the misprisions of treasons afore limited by this Act.
Provided always, that the article in this Act contained concerning prohibitions of marriages within the degrees afore mentioned in this Act, shall always be taken, interpreted, and expounded of such marriages, where marriages were solemnized and carnal knowledge was had.
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[3]
First Succession Act
Succession to the Crown Act 1533
Parliament of England
Chapter
25 Hen 8 c 22
Territorial extent
Kingdom of England
Dates
Royal Assent
March 1534
Repeal date
June 1536
Other legislation
Related legislation
Act Respecting the Oath to the Succession
Repealing legislation
Second Succession Act
Status: Repealed
Text of statute as originally enacted
Mary as a young woman
+in+1544.jpg)
http://bits.wikimedia.org/static-1.21wmf11/skins/common/images/magnify-clip.png
The Lady Mary (8th cousin 14x removed) in 1544
The First Succession Act of Henry VIII's reign was passed by the Parliament of England in March 1534. The Act was formally titled the Succession to the Crown Act 1533 (citation 25 Hen 8 c 22), or the Act of Succession 1533; it is often dated as 1534, as it was passed in that calendar year. However, the legal calendar in use at that time dated the beginning of the year as March 25, and so considered the Act as being in 1533.
The Act made then yet unborn Princess Elizabeth, daughter of King Henry VIII by Anne Boleyn, the true successor to the Crown by declaring Princess Mary, daughter of the King by Catherine of Aragon, a bastard. The Act also required all subjects, if commanded, to swear an oath to recognize this Act as well as the King's supremacy. Under the Treasons Act 1534 anyone who refused to take the oath was subject to a charge of treason. This happened to Sir Thomas More, who refused to swear the oath because it acknowledged the anti-Papal powers of Parliament in matters of religion.
The Act was later altered by the Second Succession Act, which made Elizabeth illegitimate, and the Third Succession Act, which returned both sisters to the line of succession.
The currently applicable legislation is the Act of Settlement 1701.[4]
March 23, 1555: Pope Julius III passed away. Despite opposition, Julius allowed Jewish refugees from Spain settle in Ancona in northeast Italy. He spoke out against the blood libel and opposed baptism of Jewish children without the approval of their parents. At the same time, he was unable to stand up to the power of the Inquisitor General from the Holy Office and he acquiesced in the burning of numerous copies of the Talmud and other Jewish books.[5]
March 23, 1568: Conclusion of the peace of Longjumeau. [6]
March 23, 1649: Cromwell led a Parliamentary invasion of Ireland from 1649–50. Parliament's key opposition was the military threat posed by the alliance of the Irish Confederate Catholics and English royalists (signed in 1649). The Confederate-Royalist alliance was judged to be the biggest single threat facing the Commonwealth. However, the political situation in Ireland in 1649 was extremely fractured: there were also separate forces of Irish Catholics who were opposed to the royalist alliance, and Protestant royalist forces that were gradually moving towards Parliament. Cromwell said in a speech to the army Council on March 23 that "I had rather be overthrown by a Cavalierish interest than a Scotch interest; I had rather be overthrown by a Scotch interest than an Irish interest and I think of all this is the most dangerous".[40]
Cromwell's hostility to the Irish was religious as well as political. He was passionately opposed to the Catholic Church, which he saw as denying the primacy of the Bible in favour of papal and clerical authority, and which he blamed for suspected tyranny and persecution of Protestants in Europe.[41] Cromwell's association of Catholicism with persecution was deepened with the Irish Rebellion of 1641. This rebellion, although intended to be bloodless, was marked by massacres of English and Scottish Protestant settlers by Irish and Old English, and Highland Scot Catholics in Ireland. These settlers had settled on land seized from former, native Catholic owners to make way for the non-native Protestants. These factors contributed to the brutality of the Cromwell military campaign in Ireland.[42]
Parliament had planned to re-conquer Ireland since 1641 and had already sent an invasion force there in 1647. Cromwell's invasion of 1649 was much larger and, with the civil war in England over, could be regularly reinforced and re-supplied. His nine-month military campaign was brief and effective, though it did not end the war in Ireland. Before his invasion, Parliamentarian forces held only outposts in Dublin and Derry. When he departed Ireland, they occupied most of the eastern and northern parts of the country.[7]
March 23, 1713: The Tuscarora Indian War ends with the Indians fleeing after the capture of their fort in South Carolina.[8]
March 23, 1732:
Child of Louis XV and Marie Leszczyńska
Marie Adélaïde
Duchess of Louvois
Marie Adelaide de Bourbon 04.jpg
March 23 1732
February 27 1800
Died unmarried
[9](2nd great grandniece of the husband of the 1st cousin 9x removed of the husband of the 9th cousin 2x removed)
\March 23, 1770
March 23, 1770: George Washington Journal: (grandnephew of the wife of the 1st cousin 10x removed) At home all day. Captn. Crawford (6th great grandfather)and Mr. Manley here.[10]
Spring 1770: Ebenezer Zane persuaded a number of settlers, of a like spirit with himself, to accompany him to the wilderness. Believing it unsafe to take their families with them at once, they left them at Red Stone on the Monongahela river, while the men , including Colonel Zne, his brothers Silas, Andrew, Jonathan and Isaac, the Wetzels, McCollocks, Bennets, Metzars and others, pushed on ahead.
The country through which they passed was one tangled, almost impenetrable forest; the axe of the pioneer had never sounded in this region, where every rod of the way might harbor some unknown danger.
These reckless bordermen knew not the meaning of fear, to all, daring adventure was welcome, and the screech of a redskin and the ping of a bullet were familiar sounds; to the Wetels, McCollochs and Jonathan Zane the hunting of Indians was the most thrilling passion of their lives; indeed, the Wetzels,, particularly, knew no other occupation. They had attained a wonderful skill with the rifle; long practice had rendered their senses as acute as those of the fox. Skilled in every variety of woodcraft, with lynx eyes ever on the alert for detecting a trail, or the curling smoke of some camp fire, or the minutest sign of an enemy, these men stole onward through the forest with the cautious but dogged and persistent determination that was characteristic of the settler.
They at length climbed the commanding bnluff overlooking the majestic river, and as they gazed out on the undulating and uninterrupted area of green, their hearts beat high with hope.[11]
March 23, 1774: Valentine (6th great granduncle) Crawford arrived at Washington’s place.[12]
On March 23, 1775, at St. John's Church in Richmond, Virginia, Henry gave his most famous speech, in which he urged Virginians to ally themselves with besieged Boston with the words give me liberty or give me death!
March 23, 1775: Patrick Henry of Virginia declares in a speech, “Give me liberty or give me death.”[13] During a speech before the second Virginia Convention, Patrick Henry responds to the increasingly oppressive British rule over the American colonies by declaring, "I know not what course others may take, but as for me, give me liberty or give me death!" Following the signing of the American Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776, Patrick Henry was appointed governor of Virginia by the Continental Congress.
The first major American opposition to British policy came in 1765 after Parliament passed the Stamp Act, a taxation measure to raise revenues for a standing British army in America. Under the banner of "no taxation without representation," colonists convened the Stamp Act Congress in October 1765 to vocalize their opposition to the tax. With its enactment on November 1, 1765, most colonists called for a boycott of British goods and some organized attacks on the customhouses and homes of tax collectors. After months of protest, Parliament voted to repeal the Stamp Act in March 1765.
Most colonists quietly accepted British rule until Parliament's enactment of the Tea Act in 1773, which granted the East India Company a monopoly on the American tea trade. Viewed as another example of taxation without representation, militant Patriots in Massachusetts organized the "Boston Tea Party," which saw British tea valued at some 10,000 pounds dumped into Boston harbor. Parliament, outraged by the Boston Tea Party and other blatant destruction of British property, enacted the Coercive Acts, also known as the Intolerable Acts, in the following year. The Coercive Acts closed Boston to merchant shipping, established formal British military rule in Massachusetts, made British officials immune to criminal prosecution in America, and required colonists to quarter British troops. The colonists subsequently called the first Continental Congress to consider a united American resistance to the British.
With the other colonies watching intently, Massachusetts led the resistance to the British, forming a shadow revolutionary government and establishing militias to resist the increasing British military presence across the colony. In April 1775, Thomas Gage, the British governor of Massachusetts, ordered British troops to march to Concord, Massachusetts, where a Patriot arsenal was known to be located. On April 19, 1775, the British regulars encountered a group of American militiamen at Lexington, and the first volleys of the American Revolutionary War were fired.[14]
Valentine Crawford to George Washington
[MOUNT VERNON],[15] March 23, 1775.
DEAR COLONEL :—I came to this Place on Friday evening, and I should have come down sooner, but I did not receive your drafts till a few days before I started, and thinking you might be gone to the Congress, I thought it advisable to send them to you by Captain Rutherford; as you might meet with Mr. Lewis there, and have time to examined by him yourself.
I hope you will excuse my not bringing down my accounts and expense in transacting your business over the mountains, as it is not in my power to settle till I have some conversation with yourself, and then I will.
I am in great hopes of settling things to your satisfaction. I am informed there have been vicious stories told you in regard to my conduct; but had you been on the spot yourself it would imave confused you to have heard time complaints of the distressed, poor people who came to my fort. I frequently desired Mr. Simpson to take the servants and employ them at work at your mill.[16] .
I sent two men after the man that ran away, and found each of them horses, and money to bear their expenses. One went to Baltimore, and time other down through Virginia. They were gone three weeks, and I could not get the exact amount of their expenses, but it will be very moderate.
I expect to be down in June, and I will, I trust, settle everything to your satisfaction. As you’ have beeum a good friend to me amid all my family, I am in hopes you shall never suffer for your kindness. I am fully convinced that it will be in my power to pay every man 1 owe a shilling by next fall, if my life is spared. If I can not raise that money for Fowler, I will, you may depend, deliver myself up to jail, and clear you. But you may depend, with out some important accident happens me, 1 slmail be able to ~ a considerable sum by fail, as I hiav got so much good lurid for sale, that will command money.
I should have waited until you came home, but I want to get home immediately; and. you may depend that every assistance in my power I will give Mr. Cleveland, in helping him out or down the river. When I come down in June, I will bring a statement of everything I did for you. I hope to give you full satisfaction for every act of friendship done for me. I am, etc.
P. S.—I have left your honor a belt of peace, which I hope you will receive from yours, V. C.[17]
March 23, 1778: Abstracts of Old Virginia Wills: John Vance, of Yohogania County in Virginia, dated Dec. 10, 1777, attested by William Crawford[18], Benjamin Wells, Samuel Hecks; proved Yohog. Co. March 23, 1778: Bneficiaries, wife Margaret, sons David, William (land on waters of Raccoon Creek joining Crohan's line) Moses; daughters Mary, Elizabeth.[19]
TAG Will Abstract of John Vance, dec. c. March 23, 1778
Abstracts of Old Virginia Wills: John Vance, of Yohogania County in Virginia, dated December 10, 1777, attested by William Crawford, Benjamin Wells, Samuel Hecks; proved Yohog. Co. March 23, 1778: Beneficiaries, wife Margaret, sons David, William (land on waters of Raccoon Creek joining Crohan's line) Moses; daughters Mary, Elizabeth.
Col. William Crawford (Anc. No. 454) was a Judge of this Court. His name could appear above either as brother-in-law or as Judge or as neighbor.[20]
March 23, 1778
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
S .S.
Yoghogania County
March 23, 1778.
Upon mention of information of Joseph Beeler, Gentlemen, that a certain Samuel Wells and Johanna Farrow doth at this time and hath for some time past, beat, wounded and evilly treated Ann the said wife of the aforesaid Samuel. Ordered that the Court issue a subpena to call the said Samuel Wells and Johanna Farrow before the next court to be held for this county to answer to the above charge and that Joseph Davis and Hannah his wife; John Crawford and Effie his wife; John Minter, Moses White and Edmond Lindsay be summoned as witnesses.
William Crawford and John Stephenson,
presiding Justices.
(This case never came before the Court with those witnesses, but Samuel and Ann Wells settled their differences in this Court.)
Yoghogania County Record.
1778 March 23, Lt. John Crawford (5th great granduncle) and Effie his wife were witnesses at a hearing.
March 23, 1778 03/23/1778 Court ordered Edmond Lindsey subpoenaed to testify in Samuel Wells case. Samuel accused of beating wife, Ann. Yohogania VA.[21]
March 23, 1778
At a Court continued and held for Yohogania County March 23d 1778.
Present: Isaac Cox, Joshua Wright Thomas Freeman, Benjamin Fry, Gentlemen Justices.
The last Will and Testament of John Vance deceased was proved by the Oaths of William Crawford and Samuel Hicks two of the Subscribing Witnesses and ordered to be recorded. Whereupon Margaret Vance and Edward Doyle came into Court and took the oath of Executor and Executrix of the Estate of the Said John deceased, and Entered into Bond accordingly.
Upon the information of Joseph Beeler Gent. that a certain Samuel Wells and Johanna Farrow doth at this time and hath for some time past beat wounded and evilly treated Ann the wife of the aforesaid Samuel. Ordered that the Clerk issue a Subpona to Call the said Samuel Wells and Johana Farrow before the next Court to be held for this County to avnswer to the above charge and that Joseph Davis and Hannah his wife, John Crawford and Effee his wife, John Minter, Moses White, and Edmond Lindsey be subponed as Witnesses.
Ordered that the Court be adjourned to tomorrow morning at 7 oCbock.
W. CRAWFORD.[22]
March 23, 1778 03/23/1778 The court ordered that Edmond Lindsey, Edward Rice, William McKee, and James Blackson appraise the estate of John Vance. Admin. Margaret Vance and Edward Doyle. Yohogania, VA.[23]
March 23, 1778: At a Court continued and held for Yohogania County March 23d 1778.
Present : Isaac Cox, Joshua Wright Thomas Freeman,
Benjamin Fry, Gentlemen Justices.
Ordered that Mary Mills be appointed Administratrix of
John Mills deceased, she complying with the Law. Where-
upon the said Mary Mills came into Court and took the Oath
of Administratrix of the Estate of John Mills deceased.
Mary Mills with Joshua Wright and James McMahon came
into Court and entered into Bond for her performance as Ad-
ministratrix of the Estate of John Mills deceased.
Zacheriah Connell and Joshua Wright Gent Present.
Ordered that James Wright, John Wall and John Cox or
any two of them being first sworn do appraise the estate of
John Mills deceased and make return to this Court.
Ordered that Joseph Tomlinson be appointed administrator
of the Estate of Saml Tomlinson deceased he complying with
the Law. Whereupon the said Joseph Tomlinson, came into
Court and took the Oath of Administrator of the Goods, Chat-
ties and Credits of the deceased and Entered into Bond with
John Wall and William Bruce his Securities.
Ordered that Isaac Williams, George Corn, and Robert Jack-
man or any two of them being first sworn do appraise such of
the Estate of Saml Tomlinson deceased as may be found in this
County, and that John Mitchell, David Shepeard, James Garri-
(60) son and Yeates Con well, or any three of them, they being first
sworn do appraise such of the said Estate as may be found in
Ohio County and make Return to next Court.
Joseph Wherry
v Then Came the Plaintiff and James Pat-
John White terson personally appeared in Court and
undertook for the Defendant that in Case he Shall be Cast in
this Suit he Shall pay and Satisfy the Condemnation of the
Minutes of Court of Yohogania County. 123
Court or render himself to prison in Execution for the same or
he the said James Patterson will do it for him. Whereupon
the said Defendant prays and has leave to imparl untill next
Court and then to plead, &c
The last Will and Testament of John Vance deceased was
proved by the Oaths of William Crawford and Samuel Hicks
two of the Subscribing Witnesses and ordered to be recorded.
Whereupon Margaret Vance and Edward Doyle came into
Court and took the oath of Executor and Executrix of the
Estate of the Said John deceased, and Entered into Bond
accordingly.
Ordered that Edward Rice William McKee, Edmund Lind-
sey and James Blackson or any three of them they being first
sworn do appraise the Estate of John Vance and make return
to next Court.
Oliver Miller and William Crawford Gent Present.
John Stephenson Gent, named in the Commission of the
peace came into Court and took the Oath of Justice of the
peace, aforesaid.
Archibald Hall
v Then came the Plaintiff, and Bazil
Thomas Bonfield Brown Personally appeared in Court and
(61) undertook for the Defendant that in Case he shall be cast in this
suit he Shall pay and Satisfy the Condemnation of the Court or
render his body to prison in Execution for the same, or he the
said Bazil Brown would do it for him.
Whereupon the said Defendant prays and has leave to imparl
untill nixt Court, when he is to plead, &c.
Joseph Cox
v Then came the Plaintiff, and Thos Bond-
John Williams field personally appeard in Court and un-
dertook for said Defendant that in Case he was cast in this
suit, he should pay and Satisfy the Condemnation of the Court
or render his Body to Prison in execution for the same, or the
said Thomas Bondfield would do it for him. Whereupon the
Defendant prays and has leave to imparl untill next Court when
he is to plead
124 Annals of the Carnegie Museum.
Joseph Cox
v Then came the Plff, and Francis Hull
Theodore Davis personally appeard in Court and under-
took for said Defendant that in Case he was Cast in this Suit he
should pay and Satisfy the Condemnation of the Court or ren-
der his body to prison in execution for the same, or that he,
the said Francis Hull would do it for him. Whereupon the
said Defendant prays and has leave to imparl untill next Court
when he is to plead.
Sale of the Estate of Garret Newgel deceased returned by the
Administratrix and ordered to be recorded.
Thomas Freeman, Gent, produced a Commission from his
Excellency the Governor, appointing him Captain of the Mi-
litia which being read, the said Thomas came into Court and
took the Oath of Captain of the Militia.
Thomas Prather, Levingston Thomas, & Nicholas Christ,
produced Commissions from his Excellency the Governor ap-
pointing them Lieutenants in the Militia of this County, which
being read, the said Thomas Prather, Levingston Thomas, and
Nicholas Christ came into Court and took the Oath of Lieuten-
ants of Militia.
Luke Decker and John Johnson produced Commissions from
his Excellency the Governor appointing them Ensigns in the
Militia, for this County, which being read the said Luke Decker
and John Johnson came into Court and took Oath of Ensigns
of the Militia.
Thomas Cook
v Then came the Plaintiff, and John
Levingston Thomas Wall personally appeared and under-
took that in Case the Defendant shall be Cast in this Suit, he
shall satisfy the Condemnation of the Court or render his Body
to the Prison of this County in Execution of the same, or he
the said John Wall will do it for him. Whereupon the said
Defendant prays and has liberty to imparl untill next Court
and then to plead.
John Decamp Gent named in the Commission of the
peace came into Court and took the Oath of Justice of the
peace.
Minutes of Court of Yohogania County. 125
Bargain and Sale from Samuel Heth to Patrick McElroy for
300 acres of Land, acknowledged by said Heath and ordered to
be recorded.
Upon the Petition of John Rattan, Ordered that Peter Res-
ner, George Berkhimer, Nicholas Christ and David Ritchie,
(63) view a Road, the nearest and the best way from the house of
Edward Cook crossing the Monongahela river at the house of
John Rattan to Zebulon Collins on the Road leading from Per-
kersons to Thos Egertons, they being first sworn and make Re-
turn to next Court.
Richard Yeates and Benj Kirkendal Gent. Present.
Upon the information of Joseph Beeler Gent, that a certain
Samuel Wells and Johanna Farrow doth at this time and hath
for some time past beat wounded and evilly treated Ann the
wife of the aforesaid Samuel. Ordered that the Clerk issue a
Subpona to Call the said Samuel Wells and Johana Farrow
before the next Court to be held for this County to answer to
the above charge and that Joseph Davis and Hannah his wife/
John Crawford arid Effee his wife, John Minter, Moses White,
and Edmond Lindsey be subponed as Witnesses.
Ordered that the Court be adjourned to tomorrow morning
at 7 oClock.
W. Crawford. [24]
March 23, 1779
Court met according to adjournmet March 23rd. 1779 Present, Edward Ward, John Cannon, Richard Yeates, Joshua Wright, Oliver Miller, Gentlemen Justices.
Deed Edwaid Ward to George Ross the Elder, and George Ross the younger with the recept anaxed was acknowledged by the sd. Ward. 0. R.
Deed Edward Ward to John Campbell was acknowled & 0. R. Deed John Campbell Gent. to Joseph Simon acknowleded.
O.R.
Deed Joseph Simon & wife to John Campbell Gent. proved as Directed by Act of Assembly & 0. R.
(122) Deed Christopher Miller to Joseph Simon & John Campbell, proved according to Act of Assembly & 0. R.
John Corbbey Jacob Vanater Abraham Vanmater Isaac Dye, John Eastwood, Abraham Hobt, John Holt, Robert Tyler, having produced recommendations from the County Court of Monongehia to pass unmolested to the Falls of Ohio which was read and approved of.
Present Thomas Smaibman & Thomas Freeman & William Harrison Gent. Justices.
Richd. ‘eates Gent. Absent.
Administration of the Est. of John Murphy is granted to Van Swearenge” he having comply’d with the Law.
Admn. &‘ he Est. of Henry Brindbey is granted to Van Swearengen ne having complied with the Law.
Ordered that Nathl. Brown Isaac Israels Thomas Edginton Nicholas Vinamon any three of them do appraise the Estates of John Murphy & Henry Brindley, deed.
John Springer v Henry Kearsy.
Left to the award of John Cannon, Joshua Wright Geo. Valandingham, Gabi. Cox & Jno. McDonald Gent.
Bernja. Kuykendalb Gent present.
Deed Poll Valentine Thomas Dolton to Edwd. Ward was proved by the oath of Thomas Smaliman, William Christie, & -Jacob Bouseman Witness thereto and 0. R.
Isaac Walker and Gabl. Walker his Secut’y held in £1oo each for the appr. of the sd Isaac the next G. J. Ct. and that Thomas Townsly be committed to the care of Gabl. Walker till May Court.
Ordered that Moses Bradley be summ’d to appear at the
-next Ct. to answer the complt. of Jno. Golahar for not doing his duty as a Constable.
- -- Pentecost v Lynn. Ordered that a Didimus Issue to Examine Parties Wit’s. and that the same be tried at Sept. Court. George McCormick Gent. Protests against the Sufficiency of the Goal. -~
Deed Poll Jno. Dunn to Geo. Wallace proved by the Oaths of Joseph Skelton & Hugh Oharra. Ord’d. to by for further proof.
Ordered that Court be adjourned till tomorrow morning 8 O’Clock.
EDWU. WARD.[25]
March 23, 1784: Fayette County, Pennsylvania County records, Will Book 1, Page 13, Ann Connell (half 5th great grandaunt) of Westmoreland County.
To son, John Connell, (half 1st cousin 6x removed) money
To son William Connell, (half 1st cousin 6x removed) one-half of plantation
To son James Connell, (half 1st cousin 6x removed) the
other half of plantation
Daughter Nancy (half 1st cousin 6x removed)
Polly (half 1st cousin 6x removed)
Executors: Zachariah Connell (brother in law of the half 5th great grandaunt) and Providence (Mounts?) Dated May 17, 1703. Proved
March 23 1784
Witnesses: Samuel Trimble, Zacher Connal, Thomas Hur.
Ann Connal held a Virginia Warrant, dated in 1676. This claim was not adjusted until October 31, 1785, more than a year after her death.
March 23, 1813: William H. Crawford (7th cousin 7x removed)
.png)
WilliamHCrawford.png
7th United States Secretary of the Treasury
In office
October 22, 1816 – March 6, 1825
President
James Madison
James Monroe
Preceded by
Alexander Dallas
Succeeded by
Richard Rush
9th United States Secretary of War
In office
August 1, 1815 – October 22, 1816
President
James Madison
Preceded by
James Monroe
Succeeded by
John Calhoun
United States Ambassador to France
In office
March 23, 1813 – August 1, 1815
Appointed by
James Madison
Preceded by
Joel Barlow
Succeeded by
Albert Gallatin
President pro tempore of the Senate
In office
March 24, 1812 – March 23, 1813
President
James Madison
Preceded by
John Pope
Succeeded by
Joseph Varnum
United States Senator
from Georgia
In office
November 7, 1807 – March 23, 1813
Preceded by
George Jones
Succeeded by
William Bulloch[26]
March 23, 1861: During the Civil War, most of Hardy County's residents were loyal to the South. The Hardy County Blues, commanded by Captain John C.B. Mullin, became part of the 25th Virginia Infantry under the command of Colonel J. M. Heck. The Hardy Greys, from Moorefield, was organized on March 23, 1861. In June of 1861, it was incorporated as Company F of the 33rd Virginia Infantry under the command of Brigadier General Thomas J. Jackson. Shortly after its formation, the 33rd Virginia fought at the battle of First Manassas (Bull Run). This is where General Jackson earned his famous nickname, "Old Stonewall."
Initially, the Union Army held the advantage and while retreating with his brigade toward high ground, Confederate General Bernard Bee of South Carolina (Jackson's friend from their years together at West Point) spotted Jackson and his troops who had already taken position on the hill. Bee reportedly shouted to his troops, "Look, men, there is Jackson standing like a stone wall! Let us determine to die here, and we will conquer!" His troops then joined Jackson's, held off an assault from the Union Army, and later counterattacked the Union forces and won the day. [27]
Wed. March 23, 1864
Marched 22 miles against 3 pm
Camped on a fine plantation on byo
Jayhowers[28] beer and sugar – made taffy
William Harrison Goodlove (2nd great grandfather) Civil War Diary, 24th Iowa Infantry[29]
March 23, 1938: The Jewish community organizations in Germany lose their official status and are no longer recognized by the government.[30]
March 23, 1941: The deaths of people badly cared for, undernourished, and exposed to the elements during the rigorous winters of 1940, 1941 and 1942, were in fact deliberate assassinations. The Vichy government, “anti-France”, in the words of Dr. J. Weil, whose work on concentration camps is considered authoritative, has shown itself guilty of these crimes. What other name can be given, for example, to the mortality in the camp of Gurs? There were 15 deaths in October, 1940; 180 in November; 270 in December; 140 in January, 1941…
At Gurs on November 26, 1940, Julius Gottlieb, born December 24, 1852 from Ebernburg, died.
Also at Gurs on March 23, 1941 Johanna Gottlieb born May 24, 1859, from Ebernburg, died.[31]
March 23, 1941: Johanna Gottlieb, Maiden name Kahn.May 24, 1859 in Ebernburg (Birthplace, last place of residence not known.) Resided Ebernburg. Deportation: 1940, Gurs. Gurs (Last known whereabouts.) Todesdaten: March 23, 1941[32]
March 23, 1942: Informing the German Foreign Ministry of planned deportations, (from France) to ensure against possible diplomatic obstacles, Eichmann writes; “We inform you that in addition to the evacuation planned for March 23, 1942 of 1,000 Jews from Compiegne, 5,000 Jews identified by the Gestapo should, after a brief delay, be evacuated from France to the concentration camp of Auschwitz (Upper Silesia). I must also ask your agreement for this case.” On March 20, the Foreign Ministry replies that it has no objection to the deportation of the 6,000 Jews to Auschwitz.[33]
March 23, 1943: In France, 4000 Jews were deported from Marseilles, interned briefly at Drancy, France, and then deported to Sobibór[34]
March 23, 1943: TheArchbishop of Canterbury William Temple stood up in front of the House of Lords in London and pleaded with the British government to help the Jews of Europe. "We at this moment have upon us a tremendous responsibility," he said. "We stand at the bar of history, of humanity, and of God." Ever since news of Hitler's plan to annihilate the Jews of Europe reached the public in late 1942, British church leaders and members of Parliament had been agitating for something to be done. Temple's plea marked the culmination of the clamoring.[35]
March 23, 1944: At Ioannina in Greece, 1,860 Jews were seized by the Nazis and deported to Auschwitz.[36]
March 23, 1945: Eva Gotlieb, 18 Jahre; Todesort: Ravensbruck, verstorben, March 23, 1945. [37]
SE8
Behind Blue Plains Impoundment Lot: southeast corner of the lot on the Maryland side of the fence. This stone, a replacement, is located nearly eight feet below ground level at the bottom of a narrow concrete pipe and covered by dirt and forest debris, such that no part of the stone is visible the majority of the time. The pipe is a short distance from the lightposts southeast of the rear of the parking lot. The pipe is capped with a traffic barrel.
The most direct way to reach this stone is to take Oxon Hill Farm Trail south from D.C. Village and then, after crossing the border into Maryland, follow the access road along the chain link fence west until you reach the back of the impoundment lot. The direct walking route will almost certainly take you through some very swampy territory, however. A cleaner and easier route is to take the Oxon Hill Farm Trail south from D.C. Village, and then, before crossing the bridge over Oxon Creek, follow the unpaved path to the right southwest along the creek to the large clearing with overhead power lines. Follow the clearing northwest to the fence along the Maryland border and then walk a short distance southwest along the fence to the corner of the impoundment lot. Bring a flashlight.
The original stone was removed in 1958 during construction and then either lost or stolen from a storage facility before it could be reset in the ground. On March 23, 1962, DAR placed a new inscription-less stone in the same location along with the original stone's iron fence. By 1972, this stone too was in trouble, as described by Edwin Darby Nye in a paper read that year before the Columbia Historical Society: "SE8, at the far end of the D.C. Village Area, has become a victim of a large land-fill operation, involving the D.C. auto impounding area, the new sewage treatment plant, and an eighteen-hole golf course being constructed by the National Park Service. SE8 is covered with some eight feet of landfill. A sixty-inch concrete pipe has been placed over the stone, iron fencing and all, and a cover placed over it to protect it. The stone has been uncovered and after excavation has been completed it will be reset in a proper location." Unfortunately, nothing of the sort occurred, and the stone was completely covered by landfill until 1991 when the bicentennial resurveying team dug it back out of the ground, using old photos to approximate its location. The team then decided that the best way to preserve the stone was to put it back into the earth, this time protected by a taller pipe that was visible above ground. [38]
March 23, 1962 JFK flies to California today, where he and Robert McNamara
tour the Lawrence Radiation Laboratory for nuclear research at Berkeley before flying to
Vandenberg Air Force Base to watch a missile firing. [39]
.March 23, 1962: Elmer Grady Smith (8th cousin 3x removed) (b. August 4, 1900 in AL / d.March 23, 1962).[40]
Elmer Grady Smith15 [Sarah King14, Lucinda Burt13, John Burt12, Mary Smith11, Gabriel Smith10, John “LR” Smith9, Ambrose J. Smith8, Christopher Smith7, Christopher Smith6, Thomas Smythe5, Thomas Smythe4, John Smythe3, Richard2, William1] (b. 4 Aug 1900 in Cullman, AL / d. March 23, 1962) married Daisy Estelle Lloyd (b. April 8, 1903 in Cullman, AL / d. March 27, 1997 in Cullman Co. AL), the daughter of William Thomas Lloyd and Julia Ann Skinner. [41]
March 23, 1976: More about Oatsie Nix (7th cousin 4x removed)
Oatsie married Eunice B. unk. (b. May 18, 1919 / d. March 23, 1976).[42]
Oatsie M. Nix15 [Thomas Nix14, Marion F. Nix13, John A. Nix12, Grace Louisa Francis Smith11, Gabriel Smith10, John “LR” Smith9, Ambrose J. Smith8, Christopher Smith7, Christopher Smith6, Thomas Smythe5, Thomas Smythe4, John Smythe3, Richard2, William1] (b. August 22, 1915) married Eunice B. ? (b. May 18, 1919 / d. March 23, 1976). [43]
March 23, 2010
1030 AM University of Georgia, Athens Georgia
2010 Georgia Writers Hall of Fame induction Ceremony.
9th cousin 4x removed
.jpg)
https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5ins8BzwY6F0D13Ftc197zXUBK7UZB1qZDow1xB7Q_8RfDt2T-679F5hpm_1MIrRDcfI4FqrDHpSeyVZJQz4SaRIHOFEHC3j7n-zz1H6mw4WhHu1Viak1sMrFiQh6U7aFp3ugReqYxO0/s320/man_called_white.jpgAtlanta native Walter White (9th cousin 4x removed)
(1893?-1955) served as chief secretary of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) from 1929 to 1955 and was one of the most prominent and influential black leaders in the U.S. until mid-century. UGA Press has editions of his 1924 novel THE FIRE IN THE FLINT and his autobiography, A MAN CALLED WHITE, with a foreword by Andrew Young.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ydy4CQnDEVk
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[1] http://www.historyorb.com/events/date/1534
[2] http://www.luminarium.org/encyclopedia/firstsuccession.htm
[3] Source:
Documents Illustrative of English Church History.
Henry Gee and William John Harvey, Eds.
London: Macmillan and Co., 1914. 232-2.[3]
[4] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Succession_Act
[5] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[6] http://archive.org/stream/lettersofmarystu00mary/lettersofmarystu00mary_djvu.txt
[7] Wikipedia
[8] On This Day in America by John Wagman.
[9] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_XV_of_France
[10] On this day GW gave Crawford £8 15%. Pennsylvania currency to buy surveying instruments in Philadelphia and £57 Pennsylvania currency to survey and obtain rights to some tracts of land along the Monongahela and Youghiogheny rivers for him (t.~ncu A, 316). Crawford later returned the £57 when doubt arose over whether those lands would be in Pennsylvania after the colony’s western boundary was established, but GW continued to be interested in the area for some time (William Crawford to CW, May 5, 1770. DLC:GW). That interest was apparently shared by Harrison Manley, on whose account GW today advanced Crawford £‘7 Virginia currency plus £‘o Virginia currency for Lund Washington and £15 Pennsylvania currency for Samuel Washington (LEDGER A, 1)5. 3)3. 3)5).
[11] Betty Zane, by Zane Grey page xi.
[12] The Brothers Crawford, Allen W. Scholl
[13] ON This Day in America by John Wagman.
[14] http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/patrick-henry-voices-american-opposition-to-british-policy
[15] This letter, aithouglm no place is mentioned, was written at Mt. Vernon, as the commtext shows.
[16] A few lines, at this point, in the original letter, are not legible.
[17] The Washington-Crawford Letters, C. W. Butterfield, 1877
[18] Col. William Crawford was a Judge of this Court. His name could appear above either as brother in law or as Judge or as neighbor.
[19] (From Virginia Court Records in Pennsylvania. Records of West Augusta, Ohio and Yohogania Counties, Virginia, 1775-1780. by Boyd Crumrine. Baltimeore, Genealogical Publ. co., 1974. Page 326 III)
[20] Ancestors of Forrest Roger Garnett p. 910.7
[21] http://doclindsay.com/spread_sheets/2_davids_spreadsheet.html
[22] MINUTE BOOK OF THE VIRGINIA COURT HELD FOR YOHOGANIA COUNTY, FIRST AT AUGUSTA TOWN (NOW WASHINGTON, PA.), AND AFTERWARDS ON THE ANDREW HEATH FARM NEAR WEST ELIZABETH; 1776-1780. EDITED BY BOYD CRUMRINE, OF WASHINGTON, PA. pg. 121-125
[23] http://doclindsay.com/spread_sheets/2_davids_spreadsheet.html
[24] http://www.archive.org/stream/cu31924017918735/cu31924017918735_djvu.txt
[25]MINUTE BOOK OF VIRGINIA COURT HELD FOR YOHOGANIA COUNTY MINUTE BOOK OF VIRGINIA COURT HELD FOR YOHOGANIA COUNTY, FIRST AT AUGUSTA TOWN NOW WASHINGTON, PA.), AND AFTER WARDS ON THE ANDREW HEATH FARM NEAR WEST ELIZABETH; 1776-1780.’ EDITED BY BOYD CRUMRINE, OF WASHINGTON, PA. pg. 302-304.
[26] Wikipedia
[27] http://www.polsci.wvu.edu/wv/Hardy/harhistory.html
[28] Several hundred …fair-weather patriots, some of whom were doubtless motivated by hopes of being able to dispose of their cotton took the oath of allegiance, having been assured that the Federal occupation of the country was permanent in nature. There were also some enlistments in the Union army by genuine pro-Union refugees and jayhawkers. (Red River Campaign, Politics and Cotton in the Civil War. By Ludwell H. Johnson, 1958, pp. 109-110.)
[29] Annotated by Jeffery Lee Goodlove
[30] Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Israel Gutman, Editor, page1760.
[31] Memorial to the Jews Deported from France, 1942-1944 by Serge Klarsfeld, page 612, 619.
[32] [1] Gedenkbuch, Opfer der Verfolgung der Juden unter der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft in Deutschland 1933-1945. 2., wesentlich erweiterte Auflage, Band II G-K, Bearbeitet und herausgegben vom Bundesarchiv, Koblenz, 2006, pg. 1033-1035,.
[2] Memorial Book: Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National socialist Oppression in Germany, 1933-1945. Gedenkbuch (Germany)* does not include many victims from area of former East Germany).
[33] French Children of the Holocaust, A Memorial, by Serge Klarsfeld, page 28.
[34] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[35] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[36] http://thisdayinjewishhistory.blogspot.com/
[37] Gedenkbuch Fur die Opfer des Konzentraionslagers Ravensbruck 1939-1945
Herausgegeben von der Mahn- und Gedenkstatte Ravensbruck/Projekt Gedenkbuch
[38] http://www.boundarystones.org/
[39] http://www.assassinationresearch.com/v2n1/chrono1.pdf
[40] Proposed Descendants of William Smythe
[41] Proposed Descendants of William Smythe
[42] Proposed Descendants of William Smythe
[43] Proposed Descendants of William Smythe
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